CN1692796A - Health-care type fodder for black carp - Google Patents
Health-care type fodder for black carp Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN1692796A CN1692796A CNA2005100402744A CN200510040274A CN1692796A CN 1692796 A CN1692796 A CN 1692796A CN A2005100402744 A CNA2005100402744 A CN A2005100402744A CN 200510040274 A CN200510040274 A CN 200510040274A CN 1692796 A CN1692796 A CN 1692796A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- dregs
- black carp
- feed
- rice
- glucose
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/80—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
- Y02A40/81—Aquaculture, e.g. of fish
- Y02A40/818—Alternative feeds for fish, e.g. in aquacultures
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/80—Food processing, e.g. use of renewable energies or variable speed drives in handling, conveying or stacking
- Y02P60/87—Re-use of by-products of food processing for fodder production
Landscapes
- Fodder In General (AREA)
- Feed For Specific Animals (AREA)
Abstract
A health-care feed for black carp in order to improve immunity is proportionally prepared from animal's protein, plant's protein, fat, vitamines, minerals and saccharide.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of aquatic animal feed, be specifically related to a kind of health black carp feed, be particularly suitable for as the black carp feed for fingerling.
Background technology
Black carp claims again " spiral shell green grass or young crops " that build is cylindrical, and afterbody is flat-sided, the belly circle; The body back of the body and side first half lividity, the belly milky is one of four large Chinese carps of China.Black carp live in more water body in, lower floor, dislike water surface activity, wild black carp seedling stage is food with the zooplankter, adult fish is main food with shell mollusks such as spiral shell, yellow a species of small clam living in fresh waters then.
It has been generally acknowledged that fish are limited in one's ability to utilizing of sugar (carbohydrate), predacious fish is lower to utilization energy force rate herbivorous fishes, the ominivore-fish of sugar.Therefore, when preparation black carp practicality feed, only pay attention to Protein content and amino acid whose proportioning, and do not consider the influence of the content of sugar.Even add some times powder in some feed formula, also be to consider from the angle that reduces feed cost, enhancing feed water stability, do not see the report that adds glucose.
On the other hand, need in feed, add materials such as immunopotentiator, with the immunity of raising black carp, and, also need in feed, add antioxidant, this class antioxidant easily produces toxic and side effect.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention provides a kind of new health black carp feed, can improve the immunity of fish, and the harmful effect of avoiding the antioxidant that adds etc. to produce.
For achieving the above object, the technical solution used in the present invention is: a kind of health black carp feed comprises animal protein source, vegetable protein source, fat, vitamin, mineral matter and sugared source, the content of sugar is between 15% to 25% in the feed, and wherein the content of glucose is not less than 2%.
In the technique scheme, the higher material of animal protein content that is used as fish feed formula usually, for example fish meal, meat meal tankage etc. can be adopted in described animal protein source; Described vegetable protein source can be selected dregs of beans, cotton dregs, the dish dregs of rice etc. for use; Vitamin and mineral matter can directly adopt commercially available fish feed additive, perhaps add calcium monohydrogen phosphate, salt etc. outside some additive as required again; Starch, inferior powder, flour, wheat bran etc. can be used in described sugared source, but need add glucose separately.
Further technical scheme, described black carp feed is made up of following component, counts with the air dry matter percentage by weight:
Fish meal 2-15%
Digested tankage 0-15%
Dusty yeast 0-15%
Fermented blood meal 0-10%
Dregs of beans 20-40%
Cotton dregs 10-20%
Dish dregs of rice 10-40%
Shelled peanut dregs of rice 0-15%
Sunflower seed dregs 0-15%
Inferior powder or flour 7-15%
Glucose 2-8%
Rice bran 0-10%
Wheat bran 0-10%
Fish oil 0-1%
Vegetable oil 0-5%
Additive 1-6%
Described additive is the mixture that contains various vitamins and mineral matter.
Because the technique scheme utilization, the present invention compared with prior art has following advantage:
1. because the present invention has added the sugar of suitable quantity in the black carp feed prescription, through studies show that of inventor, add carbohydrate and not only can improve protein efficiency ratio, PER, save protein, also have certain immunologic enhancement, particularly the immunologic enhancement with glucose is the most remarkable;
2. behind the adding glucose,, do not need to add in addition antioxidant, avoided the issuable toxic and side effect of use antioxidant because glucose has antioxidation;
3. sugar is the most cheap feed source, and the present invention has avoided people and thought that fish utilize understanding mistaken ideas limited in one's ability to sugar, adds sugar in carnivorous black carp feed, reduced feed cost to a certain extent, simultaneously, polysaccharide such as inferior powder have adhesive effect, have improved the water stability of feed.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with embodiment the present invention is further described:
Embodiment one: a kind of health black carp feed, and its basic components is made up of following component, counts with the air dry matter percentage by weight:
Imported fish meal 3%
Meat meal tankage 6.5%
Dregs of beans 30%
Cotton dregs 10%
The dish dregs of rice 25%
Inferior powder 10%
Glucose 4%
Rice bran 4%
Wheat bran 3%
Fish oil 0.5%
Vegetable oil 1%
Additive 3%
Additive wherein is made up of 1% premix of commercially available Sangpu Biochemical Tech. Co., Ltd., Beijing, 1.7% calcium monohydrogen phosphate and 0.3% salt.
Embodiment two: a kind of health black carp feed, and its basic components is made up of following component, is by weight percentage:
Fish meal 4%
Dusty yeast 5%
Dregs of beans 20%
Meat meal tankage 5%
Fermented blood meal 7%
Cotton dregs 13%
The dish dregs of rice 22%
Flour 7%
Glucose 2%
Rice bran 3%
Wheat bran 4.5%
Fish oil 0.5%
Vegetable oil 1%
Mineral additive 5%
Vitamin(e) supplement 1%
Additive wherein adopts 1% premix and 5% premix of commercially available Sangpu Biochemical Tech. Co., Ltd., Beijing.
Embodiment three: a kind of health black carp feed, and its basic components is made up of following component, is by weight percentage:
Fish meal 3%
Meat meal tankage 5%
Fermented blood meal 7%
Dusty yeast 10%
Dregs of beans 18%
Cotton dregs 13%
The dish dregs of rice 18%
Inferior powder 9%
Rice bran 4%
Glucose 3%
Wheat bran 5.2%
Fish oil 0.5%
Vegetable oil 1%
Additive 3.3%
Additive wherein contains 1% premix, 2% calcium monohydrogen phosphate and 0.3% the salt of commercially available Sangpu Biochemical Tech. Co., Ltd., Beijing.
Embodiment four: a kind of health black carp feed, and its basic components is made up of following component, is by weight percentage:
Fish meal 5%
Fermented blood meal 7%
Dusty yeast 7%
Dregs of beans 20%
Cotton dregs 13%
The dish dregs of rice 16%
The shelled peanut dregs of rice 6%
Flour 8%
Rice bran 3%
Glucose 3%
Wheat bran 4.5%
Fish oil 0.5%
Vegetable oil 1%
Vitamin(e) supplement 1%
Mineral additive 5%
Additive wherein adopts 1% premix and 5% premix of commercially available Sangpu Biochemical Tech. Co., Ltd., Beijing.
According to the water temperature situation, can do suitably to adjust to above-mentioned prescription, its nutrition should meet the requirements for, protein about 35%, amino acid is near balance, fat about 4%, sugared 15-25% wherein is glucose about 2-8%.Usually, suitable sugared content was higher when water temperature was high, the suitable corresponding reduction of sugared content when water temperature is low.
Feed and the commercial goods material of embodiment one, embodiment two, embodiment three and embodiment four are compared experiment, show, its oxidation resistance of test group of use feed of the present invention is significantly higher than the control group of the commodity material of ingesting.The power and the health degree of the oxidation resistance of body defense system exist confidential relation, and oxidation resistance improves the explanation body, and to remove in the body harmful free radical ability stronger, and oxidation resistance usually causes the generation of various diseases when reducing.Therefore, contain a certain amount of carbohydrate in the feed to the black carp healthy and beneficial, but diet carbohydrate when too high oxidation resistance can then descend, therefore, the diet carbohydrate level should be within described scope.Simultaneously, find in experiment that the erythrocyte fragility of black carp significantly descends along with the raising of diet carbohydrate content, shows that the certain sugared content of maintenance can also play the effect that prevents and treats hemorrhage in the feed.
Claims (2)
1. a health black carp feed comprises animal protein source, vegetable protein source, fat, vitamin, mineral matter and sugared source, it is characterized in that: the content of sugar is between 15% to 25% in the feed, and wherein the content of glucose is not less than 2%.
2. black carp feed according to claim 1 is characterized in that, is made up of following component, counts with the air dry matter percentage by weight:
Fish meal 2-15%
Digested tankage 0-15%
Dusty yeast 0-15%
Fermented blood meal 0-10%
Dregs of beans 20-40%
Cotton dregs 10-20%
Dish dregs of rice 10-40%
Shelled peanut dregs of rice 0-15%
Sunflower seed dregs 0-15%
Inferior powder or flour 7-15%
Glucose 2-8%
Rice bran 0-10%
Wheat bran 0-10%
Fish oil 0-1%
Vegetable oil 0-5%
Additive 1-6%
Described additive is the mixture that contains various vitamins and mineral matter.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB2005100402744A CN1316913C (en) | 2005-05-24 | 2005-05-24 | Health-care type fodder for black carp |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB2005100402744A CN1316913C (en) | 2005-05-24 | 2005-05-24 | Health-care type fodder for black carp |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN1692796A true CN1692796A (en) | 2005-11-09 |
| CN1316913C CN1316913C (en) | 2007-05-23 |
Family
ID=35352054
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB2005100402744A Expired - Fee Related CN1316913C (en) | 2005-05-24 | 2005-05-24 | Health-care type fodder for black carp |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN1316913C (en) |
Cited By (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101352206B (en) * | 2008-08-29 | 2011-05-04 | 苏州大学 | Environmental-protecting type black carp feed |
| CN102406067A (en) * | 2011-10-12 | 2012-04-11 | 句容市水产技术指导站 | Feed formula for black carp |
| CN103494014A (en) * | 2013-08-29 | 2014-01-08 | 合肥市潜溪山庄农业生态园有限公司 | Black carp feed and its preparation method |
| CN103621819A (en) * | 2013-10-31 | 2014-03-12 | 郭敦福 | Black carp feed |
| CN104054956A (en) * | 2014-06-13 | 2014-09-24 | 安徽华强羽绒有限公司 | Black carp feed with banana and coconut milk flavors and preparation method thereof |
| CN104054954A (en) * | 2014-06-13 | 2014-09-24 | 安徽华强羽绒有限公司 | Black carp feed capable of protecting liver and tonifying kidneys and preparation method thereof |
| CN104082545A (en) * | 2014-06-10 | 2014-10-08 | 当涂县龙皇水产养殖专业合作社 | Black carp feed having blood pressure reducing function and preparation method thereof |
| CN104082546A (en) * | 2014-06-10 | 2014-10-08 | 当涂县龙皇水产养殖专业合作社 | Liver-protecting and gallbladder-draining black carp feed and preparation method thereof |
| CN105707510A (en) * | 2016-02-02 | 2016-06-29 | 湖州海皇生物科技有限公司 | Two-year-old black carp overwintering health-care puffing and sinking feed |
| CN110742210A (en) * | 2019-11-13 | 2020-02-04 | 苏州大学 | Fish hemorrhagic disease prevention and treatment feed and preparation method and application thereof |
Family Cites Families (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1751588A (en) * | 2005-10-21 | 2006-03-29 | 上海水产大学 | Health-care type fish-bait for crucian |
-
2005
- 2005-05-24 CN CNB2005100402744A patent/CN1316913C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101352206B (en) * | 2008-08-29 | 2011-05-04 | 苏州大学 | Environmental-protecting type black carp feed |
| CN102406067A (en) * | 2011-10-12 | 2012-04-11 | 句容市水产技术指导站 | Feed formula for black carp |
| CN103494014A (en) * | 2013-08-29 | 2014-01-08 | 合肥市潜溪山庄农业生态园有限公司 | Black carp feed and its preparation method |
| CN103494014B (en) * | 2013-08-29 | 2016-04-13 | 合肥市潜溪山庄农业生态园有限公司 | A kind of black carp feed and preparation method thereof |
| CN103621819A (en) * | 2013-10-31 | 2014-03-12 | 郭敦福 | Black carp feed |
| CN104082545A (en) * | 2014-06-10 | 2014-10-08 | 当涂县龙皇水产养殖专业合作社 | Black carp feed having blood pressure reducing function and preparation method thereof |
| CN104082546A (en) * | 2014-06-10 | 2014-10-08 | 当涂县龙皇水产养殖专业合作社 | Liver-protecting and gallbladder-draining black carp feed and preparation method thereof |
| CN104054956A (en) * | 2014-06-13 | 2014-09-24 | 安徽华强羽绒有限公司 | Black carp feed with banana and coconut milk flavors and preparation method thereof |
| CN104054954A (en) * | 2014-06-13 | 2014-09-24 | 安徽华强羽绒有限公司 | Black carp feed capable of protecting liver and tonifying kidneys and preparation method thereof |
| CN105707510A (en) * | 2016-02-02 | 2016-06-29 | 湖州海皇生物科技有限公司 | Two-year-old black carp overwintering health-care puffing and sinking feed |
| CN110742210A (en) * | 2019-11-13 | 2020-02-04 | 苏州大学 | Fish hemorrhagic disease prevention and treatment feed and preparation method and application thereof |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN1316913C (en) | 2007-05-23 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN1316913C (en) | Health-care type fodder for black carp | |
| CN1751588A (en) | Health-care type fish-bait for crucian | |
| CN101077135A (en) | Nursing feedings for roaster | |
| CN101579066A (en) | Swelling granular mixed feed for adult pelteobagrus fulvidraco | |
| CN101647524A (en) | Feed for controlling medicine residues of channel catfishes | |
| CN103416636B (en) | Laying hen pellet feed and preparation method thereof | |
| CN1718082A (en) | A kind of piglet intestinal canal nutrition controlling feed and preparation method | |
| CN1273510A (en) | Granular plasma protein supplement with increased bio-efficancy | |
| CN101053368A (en) | Feed additive | |
| CN101366459A (en) | Environment-friendly river crab premix | |
| CN1810147A (en) | Feed for weaned piglet | |
| CN101077134A (en) | Concentrated feed for beef cattle and meat sheep | |
| CN101077131A (en) | Concentrated feed for rabbits | |
| CN105166457A (en) | Aristichthys nobilis compound feed for substituting plankton baits | |
| CN103431198A (en) | Poultry feed additive and poultry feed | |
| WO2013037963A1 (en) | Feed for aquacultural animals | |
| CN103250901A (en) | Organic bighead feed and preparation method of feed | |
| CN112617055A (en) | Red swamp crayfish fish meal-free compound feed and preparation method thereof | |
| CN102613438A (en) | Feed capable of improving henhouse environment and increasing dietary protein utilization rate | |
| CN103039749A (en) | Floating expanded compound feed for marble goby | |
| CN103564198A (en) | Feeding solid mannase and application of feeding solid mannase to feed containing palm dregs | |
| CN101991008A (en) | Mullet feed and processing method | |
| CN1836542A (en) | Novel feedstuff matched with safe aquatic product | |
| CN102669497A (en) | Feed for improving immunity of carps | |
| CN104757303A (en) | Feed for preventing desquamation bleeding of megalobrama amblycephala in high-density breeding condition |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| EE01 | Entry into force of recordation of patent licensing contract |
Assignee: Foshan Dazhi Bio-Technology Co., Ltd. Assignor: Soochow University Contract record no.: 2010440000731 Denomination of invention: Health-care type fodder for black carp Granted publication date: 20070523 License type: Exclusive License Open date: 20051109 Record date: 20100611 |
|
| C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20070523 Termination date: 20130524 |