CN1531853A - Chinese herbal medicine pesticide and sterilizer and its preparing method - Google Patents
Chinese herbal medicine pesticide and sterilizer and its preparing method Download PDFInfo
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- CN1531853A CN1531853A CNA031208495A CN03120849A CN1531853A CN 1531853 A CN1531853 A CN 1531853A CN A031208495 A CNA031208495 A CN A031208495A CN 03120849 A CN03120849 A CN 03120849A CN 1531853 A CN1531853 A CN 1531853A
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Abstract
The Chinese herbal medicine pesticide and sterilizer consists of sessile stemona root, wild carrot fruit, chinaberry tree bark, quisqualis fruit, flavescent sophora root, moxa leaf, emulisifer, turpentine and ethanol. It is a kind of green product without environmental pollution, and can inhibit the harm of pest on crop via stomach killing as main pesticidal mode and contact killing as auxiliary pesticidal mode. It has high pesticidal effect, small use amount and no harm to human, animal and environment, and may be used for crop, especially vegetable, fruit, tea, etc.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of agricultural chemicals and preparation method thereof, particularly relate to a kind of Chinese herbal medicine insectofungicide of making by vegetable Chinese herbal medicine and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
Insecticide mainly is a class agricultural chemicals that is used to prevent pest.At present, wide in variety, the output of product occupies first in insecticide and a most widely used insecticides is an organophosphorus insecticides, this insecticides is normally made with chemical synthesis process, though it has desinsection advantage fast, but the long-term edible food of using this insecticide can make human body produce chronic toxicity, problems such as especially tardy property neurotoxic.Existing Chinese herbal medicine insecticide generally all is to be prepared with organic solvent extraction or method of extraction, and not only cost height, investment are big for it, and residual organic still can produce human body and poisons.And do not see any insectofungicide of making fully in the market as yet by pure natural plant.
Summary of the invention
In order to address the above problem, the object of the present invention is to provide a kind of to person poultry harmless, with low cost, high, the free from environmental pollution and simple Chinese herbal medicine insectofungicide of preparation technology of desinsection effectiveness.
Another object of the present invention is to provide a kind of preparation method of Chinese herbal medicine insectofungicide.
In order to achieve the above object, Chinese herbal medicine insectofungicide provided by the invention is made up of with the weight ratio of 30-35:30-35:30-35:18-22:30-35:18-20:22-26:18-22:24-28 the tuber of stemona, Wild Carrot Fruit, azedarach, the fruit of Rangoon creeper, kuh-seng, tarragon, emulsifier, turpentine oil and ethanol.
Described emulsifier is 0 π-10.
The preparation method of Chinese herbal medicine insectofungicide provided by the invention carries out according to the following order step:
(1) at first the tuber of stemona, kuh-seng are cut into the long section of 2-3cm respectively, cross the 20-40 mesh sieve, weighing and being soaked in water 1-2 hour in proportion decocted 1-2 hour under 80-100 ℃ temperature then, and post precipitation filters with 100 mesh sieves, obtains filtrate A; Filter residue added repeat above-mentioned decoction, filter process behind the water and obtain liquor B; To be concentrated into 1 after filtrate A and the liquor B merging: 1-1: 2 Baume degrees;
(2) Wild Carrot Fruit is cut into the long section of 2-3cm, crosses the 20-40 mesh sieve, weighing in proportion, flushing back also were soaked in water 1-2 hour, decocted 50 minutes-1 hour under 50-100 ℃ temperature then, and post precipitation filters with 100 mesh sieves, obtains filtrate A; Filter residue added repeat above-mentioned decoction, filter process behind the water and obtain liquor B; To be concentrated into 1 after filtrate A and the liquor B merging: 1-1: 2 Baume degrees;
(3) azedarach is pulverized, crossed 40 mesh sieves, weighing in proportion, flushing back also were soaked in water 1-2 hour, decocted 1-2 hour under 80-100 ℃ temperature then, and post precipitation filters with 100 mesh sieves, obtains filtrate A; Filter residue added repeat above-mentioned decoction, filter process behind the water and obtain liquor B; To be concentrated into 1 after filtrate A and the liquor B merging: 10-1: 2 Baume degrees;
(4) fruit of Rangoon creeper is crossed 40 mesh sieves, weighing in proportion, flushing back also were soaked in water 1-2 hour, decocted 1-2 hour under 50-80 ℃ temperature then, and post precipitation filters with 100 mesh sieves, obtains filtrate A; Filter residue added repeat above-mentioned decoction, filter process behind the water and obtain liquor B; To be concentrated into 1 after filtrate A and the liquor B merging: 1-1: 2 Baume degrees;
(5) with tarragon weighing in proportion, flushing back and be soaked in water 1-2 hour, under 50-80 ℃ temperature, decocted 1-2 hour then, post precipitation filters with 100 mesh sieves, obtains filtrate A; Filter residue added repeat above-mentioned decoction, filter process behind the water and obtain liquor B; To be concentrated into 1 after filtrate A and the liquor B merging: 1-1: 2 Baume degrees;
(6) feeding sequence according to the tuber of stemona, Wild Carrot Fruit, azedarach, the fruit of Rangoon creeper, kuh-seng and tarragon joins the above-mentioned soup of making in the cooker respectively successively, and then add emulsifier, turpentine oil and ethanol in proportion successively and mix, promptly can be made into Chinese herbal medicine insectofungicide of the present invention, the Baume degrees of finished product is 1: 0.5-1: 2.
Chinese herbal medicine insectofungicide provided by the invention is a kind of green product without environmental pollution, it is formulated by various plants extracts of Chinese herbal medicine and auxiliary agent, based on stomach extremely, to tag be that the mode of assisting is come kill pests, not only can suppress the harm of insect pest to crops, and drug effect is fast, effective, consumption is few, particularly it is to people and animals and environmentally friendly, thus can be used for immediate access such as on the food such as vegetables, fruit, tealeaves.In addition, preparation method of the present invention is simple and easy to operate.
Description of drawings
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments Chinese herbal medicine insectofungicide of the present invention and preparation method thereof is elaborated.
Fig. 1 is preparation method's process chart of Chinese herbal medicine insectofungicide of the present invention.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1
It is long and through 33 kilograms of 33 kilograms of the tubers of stemona of 20 mesh sieves and kuh-sengs to take by weighing 3cm respectively, and it was soaked in water 2 hours, decocts 2 hours under 100 ℃ temperature then, and post precipitation filters with 100 mesh sieves, obtains filtrate A; Filter residue added repeat above-mentioned decoction, filter process behind the water and obtain liquor B; To be concentrated into 1: 1.3 Baume degrees after filtrate A and the liquor B merging; Take by weighing 33 kilograms of the long Wild Carrot Fruits through 40 mesh sieves of 2cm, be soaked in water after the flushing 2 hours, decocted 1 hour under 70 ℃ temperature then, post precipitation filters with 100 mesh sieves, obtains filtrate A; Filter residue added repeat above-mentioned decoction, filter process behind the water and obtain liquor B; To be concentrated into 1: 1.3 Baume degrees after filtrate A and the liquor B merging; Take by weighing and pulverize the back and through 32 kilograms of the azedaraches of 40 mesh sieves, be soaked in water after the flushing 2 hours, decocted 2 hours under 80 ℃ temperature then, post precipitation filters with 100 mesh sieves, obtains filtrate A; Filter residue added repeat above-mentioned decoction, filter process behind the water and obtain liquor B; To be concentrated into 1: 1.3 Baume degrees after filtrate A and the liquor B merging; Take by weighing through 20 kilograms of the fruits of Rangoon creeper of 40 mesh sieves, be soaked in water after the flushing 2 hours, decocted 2 hours under 80 ℃ temperature then, post precipitation filters with 100 mesh sieves, obtains filtrate A; Filter residue added repeat above-mentioned decoction, filter process behind the water and obtain liquor B; To be concentrated into 1: 1.3 Baume degrees after filtrate A and the liquor B merging; Take by weighing 19 kilograms of tarragons, be soaked in water after the flushing 1 hour, decocted 1.5 hours under 70 ℃ temperature then, post precipitation filters with 100 mesh sieves, obtains filtrate A; Filter residue added repeat above-mentioned decoction, filter process behind the water and obtain liquor B; To be concentrated into 1: 1 Baume degrees after filtrate A and the liquor B merging; Feeding sequence according to the tuber of stemona, Wild Carrot Fruit, azedarach, the fruit of Rangoon creeper, kuh-seng and tarragon joins the above-mentioned soup of making in the cooker respectively successively, add 0 π-1024 kilogram, 20 kilograms in turpentine oil and 26 kilograms of ethanol then successively and mix, promptly can be made into Chinese herbal medicine insectofungicide of the present invention, the Baume degrees of finished product is 1: 1.06.
Embodiment 2
It is long and through 30 kilograms of 30 kilograms of the tubers of stemona of 20 mesh sieves and kuh-sengs to take by weighing 2cm respectively, and it was soaked in water 2 hours, decocts 2 hours under 100 ℃ temperature then, and post precipitation filters with 100 mesh sieves, obtains filtrate A; Filter residue added repeat above-mentioned decoction, filter process behind the water and obtain liquor B; To be concentrated into 1: 1.3 Baume degrees after filtrate A and the liquor B merging; Take by weighing 32 kilograms of the long Wild Carrot Fruits through 40 mesh sieves of 3cm, be soaked in water after the flushing 2 hours, decocted 1 hour under 70 ℃ temperature then, post precipitation filters with 100 mesh sieves, obtains filtrate A; Filter residue added repeat above-mentioned decoction, filter process behind the water and obtain liquor B; To be concentrated into 1: 1.3 Baume degrees after filtrate A and the liquor B merging; Take by weighing and pulverize the back and through 30 kilograms of the azedaraches of 40 mesh sieves, be soaked in water after the flushing 2 hours, decocted 2 hours under 80 ℃ temperature then, post precipitation filters with 100 mesh sieves, obtains filtrate A; Filter residue added repeat above-mentioned decoction, filter process behind the water and obtain liquor B; To be concentrated into 1: 1.3 Baume degrees after filtrate A and the liquor B merging; Take by weighing through 18 kilograms of the fruits of Rangoon creeper of 40 mesh sieves, be soaked in water after the flushing 2 hours, decocted 2 hours under 80 ℃ temperature then, post precipitation filters with 100 mesh sieves, obtains filtrate A; Filter residue added repeat above-mentioned decoction, filter process behind the water and obtain liquor B; To be concentrated into 1: 1.0 Baume degrees after filtrate A and the liquor B merging; Take by weighing 18 kilograms of tarragons, be soaked in water after the flushing 1 hour, decocted 1.5 hours under 70 ℃ temperature then, post precipitation filters with 100 mesh sieves, obtains filtrate A; Filter residue added repeat above-mentioned decoction, filter process behind the water and obtain liquor B; To be concentrated into 1: 1 Baume degrees after filtrate A and the liquor B merging; Feeding sequence according to the tuber of stemona, Wild Carrot Fruit, azedarach, the fruit of Rangoon creeper, kuh-seng and tarragon joins the above-mentioned soup of making in the cooker respectively successively, add 0 π-1022 kilogram, 18 kilograms in turpentine oil and 24 kilograms of ethanol then successively and mix, promptly can be made into Chinese herbal medicine insectofungicide of the present invention, the Baume degrees of finished product is 1: 1.06.
Chinese herbal medicine insectofungicide provided by the invention is a kind of auburn liquid.During use its dilute with water 500-1200 is sprayed after doubly, can kill aphids such as vegetable aphid on vegetables, the fruit tree, silkworm worm aphid, fruit tree aphid, cure rate reaches 100%; And, can remove insect pests such as aphid on the flowers, mythimna separata, two spotted spider mite if its dilution 400-500 is sprayed after doubly, cure rate is more than 90%; Also parasite and the ring worm to livestock breeding ox, sheep and domestic animal small animal after its dilution can be carried out topical therapeutic.And its downy mildew to vegetables, stalk break and powdery mildew etc. also have the effect of preventing and curing diseases, and prevention rate reaches more than 95%, and cure rate is between 85-90%.In addition, it still has curative effect to the fruit tree wood of suffering from rot and still having 50% an above survival rate, and help growth and the fertile leaf effect of plant, can thereby have desinsection, sterilization and three kinds of effects of growth in every mu of volume increase about 10% on the basis of desinsection.
Claims (3)
1, a kind of Chinese herbal medicine insectofungicide is characterized in that: described Chinese herbal medicine insectofungicide is made up of with the weight ratio of 30-35: 30-35: 30-35: 18-22: 30-35: 18-20: 22-26: 18-22: 24-28 the tuber of stemona, Wild Carrot Fruit, azedarach, the fruit of Rangoon creeper, kuh-seng, tarragon, emulsifier, turpentine oil and ethanol.
2, Chinese herbal medicine insectofungicide according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described emulsifier is 0 π-10.
3, a kind of preparation method of Chinese herbal medicine insectofungicide is characterized in that: the preparation method of described Chinese herbal medicine insectofungicide carries out according to the following order step:
(1) at first the tuber of stemona, kuh-seng are cut into the long section of 2-3cm respectively, cross the 20-40 mesh sieve, weighing and being soaked in water 1-2 hour in proportion decocted 1-2 hour under 80-100 ℃ temperature then, and post precipitation filters with 100 mesh sieves, obtains filtrate A; Filter residue added repeat above-mentioned decoction, filter process behind the water and obtain liquor B; To be concentrated into 1 after filtrate A and the liquor B merging: 1-1: 2 Baume degrees;
(2) Wild Carrot Fruit is cut into the long section of 2-3cm, crosses the 20-40 mesh sieve, weighing in proportion, flushing back also were soaked in water 1-2 hour, decocted 50 minutes-1 hour under 50-100 ℃ temperature then, and post precipitation filters with 100 mesh sieves, obtains filtrate A; Filter residue added repeat above-mentioned decoction, filter process behind the water and obtain liquor B; To be concentrated into 1 after filtrate A and the liquor B merging: 1-1: 2 Baume degrees;
(3) azedarach is pulverized, crossed 40 mesh sieves, weighing in proportion, flushing back also were soaked in water 1-2 hour, decocted 1-2 hour under 80-100 ℃ temperature then, and post precipitation filters with 100 mesh sieves, obtains filtrate A; Filter residue added repeat above-mentioned decoction, filter process behind the water and obtain liquor B; To be concentrated into 1 after filtrate A and the liquor B merging: 10-1: 2 Baume degrees;
(4) fruit of Rangoon creeper is crossed 40 mesh sieves, weighing in proportion, flushing back also were soaked in water 1-2 hour, decocted 1-2 hour under 50-80 ℃ temperature then, and post precipitation filters with 100 mesh sieves, obtains filtrate A; Filter residue added repeat above-mentioned decoction, filter process behind the water and obtain liquor B; To be concentrated into 1 after filtrate A and the liquor B merging: 1-1: 2 Baume degrees;
(5) with tarragon weighing in proportion, flushing back and be soaked in water 1-2 hour, under 50-80 ℃ temperature, decocted 1-2 hour then, post precipitation filters with 100 mesh sieves, obtains filtrate A; Filter residue added repeat above-mentioned decoction, filter process behind the water and obtain liquor B; To be concentrated into 1 after filtrate A and the liquor B merging: 1-1: 2 Baume degrees;
(6) feeding sequence according to the tuber of stemona, Wild Carrot Fruit, azedarach, the fruit of Rangoon creeper, kuh-seng and tarragon joins the above-mentioned soup of making in the cooker respectively successively, and then add emulsifier, turpentine oil and ethanol in proportion successively and mix, promptly can be made into Chinese herbal medicine insectofungicide of the present invention, the Baume degrees of finished product is 1: 0.5-1: 2.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN 03120849 CN1218645C (en) | 2003-03-25 | 2003-03-25 | Chinese herbal medicine pesticide and sterilizer and its preparing method |
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Cited By (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101856038A (en) * | 2009-10-19 | 2010-10-13 | 江苏省农业科学院 | Carpesium fruit extract for preventing and controlling crop insects |
| CN102228061A (en) * | 2011-04-27 | 2011-11-02 | 董书法 | Plant source pesticides, its preparation method, its use method and its application |
| CN102659484A (en) * | 2012-04-13 | 2012-09-12 | 常熟市滨江农业科技有限公司 | Traditional Chinese medicinal herb protective granule |
| CN104082359A (en) * | 2014-07-30 | 2014-10-08 | 魏秀华 | Traditional Chinese medicine pesticide and preparation method and use thereof |
| CN104365687A (en) * | 2014-11-26 | 2015-02-25 | 曾少兰 | Sophocarpidine insecticide aqueous agent and preparation method thereof |
| CN104798839A (en) * | 2015-04-29 | 2015-07-29 | 吕耀海 | Chinese herbal medicine pesticide and preparation method thereof |
| CN104838863A (en) * | 2015-05-22 | 2015-08-19 | 青岛中仁药业有限公司 | Method for cultivating crops with special healthcare effects |
| CN104838864A (en) * | 2015-05-22 | 2015-08-19 | 青岛中仁药业有限公司 | Novel application method of traditional Chinese medicine residual wastes |
| CN105230677A (en) * | 2015-10-15 | 2016-01-13 | 重庆市盛尚茶业有限公司 | Pesticide used for tea tree planting and preparation method and application thereof |
| CN108850034A (en) * | 2018-05-03 | 2018-11-23 | 蒋德云 | A kind of drug and preparation method of deinsectization |
-
2003
- 2003-03-25 CN CN 03120849 patent/CN1218645C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101856038A (en) * | 2009-10-19 | 2010-10-13 | 江苏省农业科学院 | Carpesium fruit extract for preventing and controlling crop insects |
| CN102228061A (en) * | 2011-04-27 | 2011-11-02 | 董书法 | Plant source pesticides, its preparation method, its use method and its application |
| CN102659484A (en) * | 2012-04-13 | 2012-09-12 | 常熟市滨江农业科技有限公司 | Traditional Chinese medicinal herb protective granule |
| CN104082359A (en) * | 2014-07-30 | 2014-10-08 | 魏秀华 | Traditional Chinese medicine pesticide and preparation method and use thereof |
| CN104365687A (en) * | 2014-11-26 | 2015-02-25 | 曾少兰 | Sophocarpidine insecticide aqueous agent and preparation method thereof |
| CN104798839A (en) * | 2015-04-29 | 2015-07-29 | 吕耀海 | Chinese herbal medicine pesticide and preparation method thereof |
| CN104838863A (en) * | 2015-05-22 | 2015-08-19 | 青岛中仁药业有限公司 | Method for cultivating crops with special healthcare effects |
| CN104838864A (en) * | 2015-05-22 | 2015-08-19 | 青岛中仁药业有限公司 | Novel application method of traditional Chinese medicine residual wastes |
| CN105230677A (en) * | 2015-10-15 | 2016-01-13 | 重庆市盛尚茶业有限公司 | Pesticide used for tea tree planting and preparation method and application thereof |
| CN105230677B (en) * | 2015-10-15 | 2018-01-16 | 重庆市盛尚茶业有限公司 | Insecticide for tealeaves tree planting and its preparation method and application |
| CN108850034A (en) * | 2018-05-03 | 2018-11-23 | 蒋德云 | A kind of drug and preparation method of deinsectization |
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| CN1218645C (en) | 2005-09-14 |
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