Short long health-care additive of Chinese medicine animal and fowl fodder and preparation method thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of feed addictive, short long health-care additive of especially a kind of Chinese medicine animal and fowl fodder and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
General additive for farm animal feed commonly used has three classes, is respectively: the antibiotics additive; The steroids additive; The nutriment additive.Antibiotics additive and steroids additive mainly act as disease-prevention health and promote growth of animals or poultry.But the use of this two classes additive, the residual poison that causes, the resistance to the action of a drug etc. also do not have effective solution to the problem that influences of human health, and along with growth in the living standard, the drug residue in the animal products more and more causes people's attention.
For a change the livestock and poultry disease-prevention health it should be noted that the rich experiences of application herbal control livestock and poultry among the people to the dependence of antibiotics additive, has developed Chinese herb feed additive, pollutes and toxic and side effect to reduce.A kind of pure Chinese herb feed additive that has been 00109067.4 patent disclosure as the patent No. is formed by 59 kinds of Chinese herbal medicine compatibilities such as Radix Codonopsis, Radix Angelicae Sinensis, the Radixs Astragali.This invention is as additive, and little, the nontoxic noresidue of consumption is difficult for producing drug resistance, and aboundresources, anti-microbial property wide spectrum, long-acting can increase the survival rates of livestock and poultry, reduce the death rate of livestock and poultry, promote the growth of livestock and poultry, can substitute the antibiotics feed fully.Chinese medicine is familiar with by people as additive for farm animal feed, but the raw material variety that foregoing invention is used is too many, compatibility is difficult.
Summary of the invention
It is the liquid additive for farm animal feed of main material that the short long health-care additive of Chinese medicine animal and fowl fodder of the present invention provides a kind of natural resources of Chinese medicinal materials, this additive does not contain any antibiotic, hormone and other syntheticses, has disease-resistant health care, and can improve mixed feed and utilize effect, promote that livestock and poultry grow fast.
The present invention also provides the preparation method of above-mentioned short long health-care additive.
A kind of Chinese medicine animal and fowl fodder is urged long health-care additive, mainly is made up of the water of following raw materials according and the extract of vinegar: (in weight portion)
A, Class A Chinese medicine: hawthorn: 5-20 part, capsicum: 5-10 part, garlic: 5-10 part, motherwort: 5-10 part, dandelion: 5-20 part, calamus: 5-10 part;
B, Class B Chinese medicine: blood is surplus: 10-25 part, the membrane of a chicken's gizzard: 10-25 part.
The Class A Chinese medicine material of above-mentioned Chinese medicine additive for farm animal feed also can add: (in weight portion)
Tangerine peel: 5-10 part, Radix Isatidis: 3-10 part, tarragon: 5-20 part, betel nut: 3-10 part, lotus leaf: 4-10 part.
The Class B Chinese medicine material of above-mentioned Chinese medicine additive for farm animal feed also can add: (in weight portion)
Earthworm: 10-20 part, silkworm chrysalis: 10-20 part, honey: 10-20 part.
Preparation method of the present invention is:
(1) takes by weighing Class A Chinese medicine by proportioning: hawthorn, capsicum, garlic, motherwort, dandelion, calamus; In above-mentioned Chinese medicine, add the water logging bubble, add an amount of vinegar simultaneously, soaks after 10-12 hour, heating boil filter after afterwards slow fire decocts 20-30 minute liquid Class A preparation;
(2) take by weighing Class B Chinese medicine by proportioning: surplus, the membrane of a chicken's gizzard of blood; Get suitable quantity of water and boil the back and drop into above-mentioned Class B Chinese medicine and boil and add an amount of vinegar after 5-10 minute, filter after decocting liquid Class B preparation;
(3) with liquid Class A preparation and liquid Class B preparation with 1: 1 ratio mixed active component of the present invention.
The present invention is as also adding tangerine peel, Radix Isatidis, tarragon, betel nut, lotus leaf, earthworm, silkworm chrysalis, honey, and preparation method of the present invention is:
(1) takes by weighing Class A Chinese medicine by proportioning: hawthorn, capsicum, garlic, motherwort, dandelion, calamus, tangerine peel, Radix Isatidis, tarragon, betel nut, lotus leaf; In above-mentioned Chinese medicine, add the water logging bubble, add an amount of vinegar simultaneously; Soak after 10-12 hour, heating boil back slow fire filter after decocting 20-30 minute liquid Class A preparation;
(2) take by weighing Class B Chinese medicine by proportioning: blood is surplus, the membrane of a chicken's gizzard, earthworm, silkworm chrysalis, honey; Get that suitable quantity of water boils that the back drops into that blood is surplus, the membrane of a chicken's gizzard boils and adds earthworm after 5-10 minute and boiled 5-10 minute; Add silkworm chrysalis, honey, an amount of vinegar again; Filter after decocting liquid Class B preparation;
(3) with liquid Class A preparation and liquid Class B preparation with 1: 1 ratio mixed active component of the present invention.
Above-mentioned natural biological raw material has promoting blood circulation, regulate the flow of vital energy be good for the stomach, dispelling cold and removing dampness, lead stagnate disappear long-pending, clearing heat and detoxicating, Pesticidal and sterilizing, antiviral, control and rush down dysentery, separate effects such as burning hot, also has multiple dynamical amino acid, can impel nutriments such as livestock and poultry fast Absorption trace element, vitamin and protein, improve feed and absorb and transformation efficiency.
The short long health-care additive of the present invention can strengthen the digestive function of livestock and poultry, glandular secretion stimulates digestion, strengthen endogenous enzyme activity, Gram-negative bacteria, positive bacteria, Chinese mugwort Xi Shi Escherichia coli, the husky Salmonella of mouse, Listeria, staphylococcus aureus, plasmodium, foot and mouth disease virus are had highly antibiotic, antiviral activity; Growth-promoting additive of the present invention can also impel nutriments such as livestock and poultry fast Absorption amino acid, protein, trace element, can remove the gastrointestinal smooth muscle spasmus, suppresses glandular secretion, reduce the generation that intestinal juice was discharged, increased profitable strain in the stomach and intestine, reduces harmful bacterium and toxin thereof; Also contain methionine, lysine, vitamin A, vitamin D, vitamin E, vitamin K, Cobastab in the growth-promoting additive
1, Cobastab
2, Cobastab
3, Cobastab
6, Cobastab
12Deng growth of animal essential amino acid, vitamin.
Growth-promoting additive of the present invention is used in evidence can shorten breeding cycle 1/4th, saves feed grain 1/3rd, reduces the livestock and poultry incidence of disease.Can stop the application of antibiotic and hormone fully.
The specific embodiment
Embodiment 1
Get 1.5 kilograms of hawthorn, 0.5 kilogram in capsicum, 0.5 kilogram in garlic, 0.5 kilogram of motherwort, 1.5 kilograms of dandelions, 0.5 kilogram of calamus, put into container and add 35 kilograms in clear water, light-coloured vinegar and soaked 12 hours for 3 kilograms, putting into iron pan heating again boils the back coddle and boiled 15 minutes, cold filtration removes slag, and gets 35 kilograms in liquid Class A preparation; Get blood and surplus 2.5 kilograms of 2.5 kilograms, the membrane of a chicken's gizzard, add 35 kilograms in clear water in iron pan, add surplus, the membrane of a chicken's gizzard of blood behind the ebuillition of heated, boil and add 3 kilograms of light-coloured vinegars after 15 minutes, decoct 5 minutes, cold filtration removes slag, and obtains 35 kilograms of liquid Class B preparations; Liquid Class A preparation and the mixing of liquid Class B preparation are stirred evenly, and the sealing packing gets final product.
Embodiment 2
Get 0.5 kilogram of 0.5 kilogram of tangerine peel, 0.2 kilogram of Radix Isatidis, 0.5 kilogram of hawthorn, 0.5 kilogram in capsicum, 0.5 kilogram of tarragon, 0.5 kilogram in garlic, 0.5 kilogram of betel nut, 0.3 kilogram of motherwort, 0.5 kilogram of dandelion, 0.5 kilogram of calamus, lotus leaf and put into that container adds 38 kilograms in clear water, vinegar soaked 12 hours for 2.5 kilograms, putting into iron pan heating again boils the back coddle and boiled 20 minutes, cold filtration removes slag, and gets 35 kilograms in liquid Class A preparation; Get 1 kilogram of earthworm, blood and surplus 1 kilogram, 1 kilogram of the membrane of a chicken's gizzard, 1 kilogram of silkworm chrysalis, 1 kilogram of honey, in iron pan, add 32 kilograms in clear water, add surplus, the membrane of a chicken's gizzard of blood behind the ebuillition of heated, boil after 10 minutes and add earthworm, boil again and add 4.5 kilograms of honey, silkworm chrysalis and vinegar after 5 minutes, decoct 5 minutes, cold filtration removes slag, and obtains 35 kilograms in liquid Class B preparation; Liquid Class A preparation and the mixing of liquid Class B preparation are stirred evenly, and the sealing packing gets final product.
Embodiment 3
Get 0.5 kilogram of 0.5 kilogram of tangerine peel, 0.5 kilogram of hawthorn, 0.5 kilogram in capsicum, 0.8 kilogram of tarragon, 0.5 kilogram in garlic, 0.5 kilogram of motherwort, 0.7 kilogram of dandelion, 0.5 kilogram of calamus, lotus leaf and put into that container adds 40 kilograms in clear water, light-coloured vinegar soaked 12 hours for 2.5 kilograms, putting into iron pan heating again boils the back coddle and boiled 30 minutes, cold filtration removes slag, and gets 35 kilograms in liquid Class A preparation; Get blood and surplus 2.0 kilograms, 1.5 kilograms of thes membrane of a chicken's gizzard, 1.5 kilograms of silkworm chrysalises, in iron pan, add 33 kilograms in clear water, add surplus, the membrane of a chicken's gizzard of blood behind the ebuillition of heated, boil and add 5 kilograms of silkworm chrysalis and light-coloured vinegars after 15 minutes, decoct 5 minutes, cold filtration removes slag, and obtains 35 kilograms in liquid Class B preparation; Liquid Class A preparation and the mixing of liquid Class B preparation are stirred evenly, and the sealing packing gets final product.
Embodiment 4
Get 0.5 kilogram of 0.8 kilogram of hawthorn, 0.5 kilogram in capsicum, 0.7 kilogram of tarragon, 0.5 kilogram in garlic, 0.5 kilogram of betel nut, 0.5 kilogram of motherwort, 0.5 kilogram of dandelion, 0.5 kilogram of calamus, lotus leaf and put into that container adds 35 kilograms in clear water, vinegar soaked 15 hours for 3.5 kilograms, putting into iron pan heating again boils the back coddle and boiled 20 minutes, cold filtration removes slag, and gets 35 kilograms in liquid Class A preparation; Get 1 kilogram of earthworm, blood and surplus 2 kilograms, 1 kilogram of the membrane of a chicken's gizzard, 1 kilogram of honey, in iron pan, add 32 kilograms in clear water, add surplus, the membrane of a chicken's gizzard of blood behind the ebuillition of heated, boil and add earthworm after 10 minutes and boil again and add 5 kilograms of honey and vinegar after 5 minutes, decoct 5 minutes, cold filtration removes slag, and obtains 35 kilograms in liquid Class B preparation; Liquid Class A preparation and the mixing of liquid Class B preparation are stirred evenly, and the sealing packing gets final product.
Embodiment 5
Get 0.5 kilogram of tangerine peel, 0.5 kilogram of Radix Isatidis, 0.7 kilogram of hawthorn, 0.5 kilogram in capsicum, 0.5 kilogram of tarragon, 0.5 kilogram in garlic, 0.5 kilogram of motherwort, 0.8 kilogram of dandelion, 0.5 kilogram of calamus, put into container and add 45 kilograms in clear water, vinegar and soaked 12 hours for 2.5 kilograms, putting into iron pan heating again boils the back coddle and boiled 30 minutes, cold filtration removes slag, and gets 35 kilograms in liquid Class A preparation; Get 0.5 kilogram of earthworm, blood and surplus 2 kilograms, 2 kilograms of thes membrane of a chicken's gizzard, 0.5 kilogram of honey, in iron pan, add 35 kilograms in clear water, add surplus, the membrane of a chicken's gizzard of blood behind the ebuillition of heated, boil after 10 minutes and add earthworm, boil again and add 4.5 kilograms of honey and vinegar after 5 minutes, decoct 5 minutes, cold filtration removes slag, and obtains 35 kilograms in liquid Class B preparation; Liquid Class A preparation and the mixing of liquid Class B preparation are stirred evenly, and the sealing packing gets final product.
Embodiment 6
Get 0.3 kilogram of 0.5 kilogram of tangerine peel, 0.2 kilogram of Radix Isatidis, 1 kilogram of hawthorn, 0.5 kilogram in capsicum, 0.5 kilogram of tarragon, 0.5 kilogram in garlic, 0.3 kilogram of betel nut, 0.5 kilogram of motherwort, 0.5 kilogram of dandelion, 0.2 kilogram of calamus, lotus leaf and put into that container adds 40 kilograms in clear water, vinegar soaked 12 hours for 3 kilograms, putting into iron pan heating again boils the back coddle and boiled 20 minutes, cold filtration removes slag, and gets 35 kilograms in liquid Class A preparation; Get blood and surplus 2.5 kilograms of 2.5 kilograms, the membrane of a chicken's gizzard, add 35 kilograms in clear water in iron pan, add surplus, the membrane of a chicken's gizzard of blood behind the ebuillition of heated, boil after 15 minutes with 5 kilograms of vinegar, decoct 5 minutes, cold filtration removes slag, and obtains 35 kilograms in liquid Class B preparation; Liquid Class A preparation and the mixing of liquid Class B preparation are stirred evenly, and the sealing packing gets final product.
The short long health-care additive of Chinese medicine animal and fowl fodder of the present invention is a liquid additive, and consumption is the 0.5%-1% of complete feed, and liquid additive is easier to mix with complete feed, also can be added in the drinking water of livestock and poultry, uses very convenient.Application examples 1:
Qingtian County breed company uses the short long health-care additive of Chinese medicine animal and fowl fodder of the embodiment of the invention 2 and commercially available " No. 3, Taihu Lake " feed addictive carries out the swine rearing contrast test, the feed basis grain that test group and control group adopt is in full accord, the addition of additive is 1% of a complete feed amount, raised 77 days, the result is as follows: table one:
| An initial number | An end of term number | Initial gross weight (kg) | End of term gross weight (kg) | Total augment weight (kg) | Initial counterpoise (kg) | End of term counterpoise (kg) | Head is weightening finish (kg) all | Average daily weightening finish (kg) | Feed consumption rate (kg) | Feed consumption weightening finish ratio |
Test group | 50 | ?50 | ?1358 | ?3826 | ?2468 | ?27.2 | ?76.5 | ?49.4 | ?0.64 | ?6951 | ?2.82 |
Control group | 51 | ?51 | ?1354 | ?3482 | ?2128 | ?26.5 | ?68.3 | ?41.7 | ?0.54 | ?6988 | ?3.28 |
Application examples 2:
Carry out the swine rearing contrast test at the short long health-care additive of the Chinese medicine animal and fowl fodder of certain raiser's Application Example 1 and commercially available " No. 3, Taihu Lake " feed addictive, test group and control group are the piggy that same sow gave birth to, the feed basis grain that test group and control group adopt is in full accord, the addition of additive is 1% of a complete feed amount, raised 90 days, the result is as follows: table two:
| Initial counterpoise (kg) | End of term counterpoise (kg) | Average daily weightening finish (kg) | Feed consumption weightening finish ratio | Cost per gain weight (unit/kg) | Save cost (%) |
Test group | 27.5 | 101 | ?0.8166 | ?2.72 | ?3.86 | 22.5 |
Control group | 27.3 | 84.3 | ?0.633 | ?3.51 | ?4.98 | 0 |
Application examples 3:
Look at the short long health-care additive of Chinese medicine animal and fowl fodder of cherry seed-grain duck field, river Application Example 2 and carry out cherry paddy meat duck feeding comparative trial with commercially available " just big shot " feed addictive in the Jinyun county, test group and control group go out the shell duckling at the beginning of being same batch, the feed basis grain that test group and control group adopt is in full accord fully, the addition of additive is 1% of a complete feed amount, raised 40 days, the result is as follows: table three:
| Initial number of elements | End of term number of elements | Initial gross weight (kg) | End of term gross weight (kg) | Total augment weight (kg) | Initial counterpoise (g) | End of term counterpoise (kg) | Only all weightening finishes (kg) | Feed consumption rate (kg) | Only equal feed consumption (kg) | Feed consumption weightening finish ratio |
Test group | ????202 | ????190 | ????11.4 | ????388.5 | ????377.1 | ????56.4 | ????2.045 | ????1.98 | ????862 | ????4.45 | ????2.29 |
Control group | ????202 | ????188 | ????11.4 | ????356.8 | ????345.4 | ????56.4 | ????1.898 | ????1.84 | ????866 | ????4.60 | ????2.51 |