CN107296173A - Improve aquatic livestock immunity feed and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
Improve aquatic livestock immunity feed and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN107296173A CN107296173A CN201710381109.8A CN201710381109A CN107296173A CN 107296173 A CN107296173 A CN 107296173A CN 201710381109 A CN201710381109 A CN 201710381109A CN 107296173 A CN107296173 A CN 107296173A
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K50/00—Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals
- A23K50/80—Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals for aquatic animals, e.g. fish, crustaceans or molluscs
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K10/00—Animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K10/20—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of animal origin
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K10/00—Animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K10/30—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K10/00—Animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K10/30—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms
- A23K10/37—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms from waste material
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K20/00—Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K20/10—Organic substances
- A23K20/105—Aliphatic or alicyclic compounds
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K20/00—Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K20/10—Organic substances
- A23K20/116—Heterocyclic compounds
- A23K20/121—Heterocyclic compounds containing oxygen or sulfur as hetero atom
- A23K20/126—Lactones
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K20/00—Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K20/10—Organic substances
- A23K20/142—Amino acids; Derivatives thereof
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K20/00—Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K20/10—Organic substances
- A23K20/142—Amino acids; Derivatives thereof
- A23K20/147—Polymeric derivatives, e.g. peptides or proteins
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K20/00—Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K20/10—Organic substances
- A23K20/158—Fatty acids; Fats; Products containing oils or fats
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K20/00—Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K20/10—Organic substances
- A23K20/174—Vitamins
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K36/00—Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
- A61K36/18—Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
- A61K36/185—Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K36/00—Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
- A61K36/18—Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
- A61K36/185—Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
- A61K36/19—Acanthaceae (Acanthus family)
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K36/00—Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
- A61K36/18—Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
- A61K36/185—Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
- A61K36/23—Apiaceae or Umbelliferae (Carrot family), e.g. dill, chervil, coriander or cumin
- A61K36/233—Bupleurum
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K36/00—Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
- A61K36/18—Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
- A61K36/185—Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
- A61K36/28—Asteraceae or Compositae (Aster or Sunflower family), e.g. chamomile, feverfew, yarrow or echinacea
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K36/00—Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
- A61K36/18—Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
- A61K36/185—Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
- A61K36/28—Asteraceae or Compositae (Aster or Sunflower family), e.g. chamomile, feverfew, yarrow or echinacea
- A61K36/287—Chrysanthemum, e.g. daisy
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K36/00—Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
- A61K36/18—Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
- A61K36/185—Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
- A61K36/48—Fabaceae or Leguminosae (Pea or Legume family); Caesalpiniaceae; Mimosaceae; Papilionaceae
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K36/00—Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
- A61K36/18—Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
- A61K36/185—Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
- A61K36/53—Lamiaceae or Labiatae (Mint family), e.g. thyme, rosemary or lavender
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- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K36/00—Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
- A61K36/18—Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
- A61K36/185—Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
- A61K36/61—Myrtaceae (Myrtle family), e.g. teatree or eucalyptus
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- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K36/00—Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
- A61K36/18—Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
- A61K36/185—Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
- A61K36/63—Oleaceae (Olive family), e.g. jasmine, lilac or ash tree
- A61K36/634—Forsythia
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- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/80—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
- Y02A40/81—Aquaculture, e.g. of fish
- Y02A40/818—Alternative feeds for fish, e.g. in aquacultures
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
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- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
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Abstract
The present invention discloses a kind of raising aquatic livestock immunity feed, is made up of following component and parts by weight：50 60 parts of dregs of beans, 30 50 parts of wheat bran, 20 40 parts of maize flour, 12 parts of flaxseed oil, 12 parts of folium eucalypti, 0.5 1.5 parts of radix bupleuri, 0.2 1 parts of the capsule of weeping forsythia, 0.2 1 parts of chrysanthemum, 0.1 1 parts of Cortex hibisus syriacus, 0.01 0.1 parts of jequirity, 0.2 1 parts of Echinacea, 0.3 0.5 parts of bignose rhinacanthus branchlet and leaf, 0.2 0.4 parts of carpet bugle, 20 30 parts of water, 23 parts of phagostimulant, 23 parts of nutritional agents, the invention also discloses the preparation method of feed, the feedstuff feeding of the present invention is convenient, absorptivity is high, it is widely distributed, drug residue free, have no toxic side effect, safe range is wide.
Description
Technical field
It is more particularly to a kind of to improve aquatic livestock immunity feed and its preparation side the invention belongs to field of feed
Method.
Background technology
Culture fishery is the strong industry of China, and development prospect is wide.Aquaculture increases fast in recent years, but weight every time
The generation of big aquatic products epidemic situation, such as popular recently steals the high sense that extremely disease, fin rot, enteritis disease etc. bacterium, virus are triggered
Dye, high pathogenic, high dead bacterial disease viral disease, the culture fishery to China is a serious strike.According to measuring and calculating, China is every
It is only direct losses of the aquatic livestock caused by death of falling ill equivalent to 60% or so of aquaculture gross output value increment.
In the production of cultured fishes, people's common antibiotics carry out pre- preventing germs infection, promote growth of animal.But antibiotic
Beneficial bacterium is also killed while harmful bacteria is murdered, and being used for a long time not only makes bacterium produce drug resistance, while medicine
The problem of residual and the influence to livestock products quality are even more one serious.
Such as, Chinese invention granted patent document, the B of Authorization Notice No. CN 101991024 inventions are related to one to prior art
Plant aquatic feeds, more particularly to a kind of feed for grass carp.A kind of immune reinforced type grass carp feed, contains following quality percentage
The component of content：Dregs of beans 8~15%, palm kernel meal 1~5%, rapeseed meal 25~35%, rice bran 5~10%, brewex's grains 3
~8%, DDGS 10~18%, flour 10~15%, malt root 5~10%, grass carp premix 0.5~1%.Should
The premix of invention grass carp coordinates other Chinese medicines using barrenwort to reach enhancing grass carp immunity of organism in aquatic livestock first
The effect of function, various traditional Chinese medicinal components reasonable mixture ratios can be good at strengthening the immunity of grass carp, improve grass carp diseases prevention, disease-resistant
Ability, but the feed also has room for promotion in terms of phagostimulating effect.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide one kind aquatic livestock can be made to improve immunity of organisms, be easy to absorb, resistance against diseases,
Grazing rate is high, reduces the infection probability of various bacterial viruses and improves a kind of of various elongated bacterium prevention and cure of viruses effects and improves aquatic products
Animal immunizing power feed and preparation method thereof.
The technical scheme taken to achieve the above object of the present invention is：Improve aquatic livestock immunity feed, feed by
Following component and parts by weight composition：50-60 parts of dregs of beans, 30-50 parts of wheat bran, 20-40 parts of maize flour, 1-2 parts of flaxseed oil, folium eucalypti 1-
2 parts, 0.5-1.5 parts of radix bupleuri, 0.2-1 parts of the capsule of weeping forsythia, 0.2-1 parts of chrysanthemum, 0.1-1 parts of Cortex hibisus syriacus, 0.01-0.1 parts of jequirity, purple cone
0.2-1 parts of chrysanthemum, 0.3-0.5 parts of bignose rhinacanthus branchlet and leaf, 0.2-0.4 parts of carpet bugle, 20-30 parts of water, 2-3 parts of phagostimulant, nutritional agents 2-3
Part, Feed Energy of the invention is effective to carry out protect liver choleretic effect to aquatic livestock, it is to avoid fatty liver occurs in aquatic livestock, simultaneously
Various bacterial viruses can also be controlled to grow, purged away the poison in one's blood, moreover it is possible to the bacterial disease toxin of engine body exterior intrusion, tool is eliminated
Have clearing heat and detoxicating, multi-infection fungi, mould, bacterium can be killed, suppress and the development of eliminating pathogen is bred, improve body and exempt from
Epidemic disease system.
Preferably, phagostimulant is made up of following component and parts by weight：Dimethyl-β -30-40 parts of DMPT, glycine betaine
21-29 parts, 15-18 parts of taurine, 0.2-0.5 parts of Ferric Sodium Edetate, 0.01-0.06 parts of L-carnitine-L-tartrate,
0.05-0.1 parts of bergapten, 0.2-0.3 parts of bioactive peptide, 10-12 parts of earthworm powder, 6-8 parts of alanine, 5-7 parts of glycine, this
The phagostimulant of invention can be obviously promoted aquatic livestock and ingest, and promote it to grow, and reduce residual bait, reduce fish meal consumption or avoid making
With, and then aquaculture cost is reduced, nutritional ingredient easily absorbs, and has maintenance action to the enteron aisle of aquatic livestock, while the present invention
Phagostimulant also has hemostasis, decompression, promotes lead discharging, improves alimentary anemia, strengthens effect of aquatic livestock endurance.
Preferably, the amino acid sequence of the bioactive peptide in phagostimulant is HSHACASYSCCLRRVLHPGCNCYRCSR,
The bioactive peptide can destroy the cell membrane of each composition in phagostimulant, its fragrance is infiltrated from cell, enhancing phagostimulant
Phagostimulating effect, and can be interacted with the other compositions in phagostimulant, make the taste of feed more mellow, be conducive to lifting feed
Palatability.
Preferably, nutritional agents is made up of following component and parts by weight：- 10 parts of vitamin B2,8-18 parts of vitamin C, dimension
Raw E12-18 parts of element, -15 parts of calciferol, -16 parts of Vitamin K3,0.5-3 parts of lecithin, 3-18 parts of biotin, pass through nutrition
The nutrient content of agent fortified feed, provides necessary nutrition, beneficial to aquatic livestock fast-growth for aquatic livestock growth.
The preparation method of aquatic livestock immunity feed is improved, is comprised the following steps：
1）By weight, take folium eucalypti, radix bupleuri, the capsule of weeping forsythia, Cortex hibisus syriacus, jequirity, chrysanthemum, Echinacea, bignose rhinacanthus branchlet and leaf, carpet bugle
The water of 5-8 times of volume is added after crushing, Ultrasonic Wave-Assisted Extraction is cooked by slow fire 2-3 times, is filtered, merging filtrate, is concentrated, spraying
Dry, pulverize, sprinkling flaxseed oil obtains Chinese herbal medicine powder；
2）By weight, take dregs of beans, wheat bran, maize flour to be put into pot and stir-fry, add Chinese herbal medicine powder stirring, add phagostimulant and
Nutritional agents stirs, and pelletizes, and drying, grease spraying must improve aquatic livestock immunity feed.
Preferably, Ultrasonic Wave-Assisted Extraction water temperature is 32-38 DEG C in step 1, ultrasonic power is 200-420w, time
For 10-25min, effectively soluble beneficiating ingredient in Chinese herbal medicine can be dissolved into water, shorten extraction time, lifting extraction effect
Really, be conducive to being lifted the active constituent content of feed.
Preferably, being concentrated into the 1-3/10 of original liquid volume in step 1, by the moisture removal in Chinese medicine liquid, lifting is obtained
The action effect of the Chinese herbal medicine powder obtained, and then lift the effect of feed enhancing aquatic livestock immunity.
Preferably, a diameter of 0.5-2mm that pelletized in step 2, the diameter of granulation is ingested also in water beneficial to aquatic livestock
Production animal intestinal tract is digested and assimilated, and can be slowed down the speed that feed is decomposed in water by granulation, be slowed down pollution of the feed to water quality.
Compared with prior art, beneficial effects of the present invention are：The Feed Energy of the present invention is effective to be carried out to aquatic livestock
Protect liver choleretic effect, while various bacterial viruses can also be controlled to grow, purges away the poison in one's blood, moreover it is possible to eliminate engine body exterior and invade
The bacterial disease toxin entered, with clearing heat and detoxicating, can kill multi-infection fungi, mould, bacterium, suppress the hair with eliminating pathogen
Breeding is educated, body immune system is improved, promotes physical recovery, especially can substantially mitigate symptom, symptom management at the initial stage of a disease and dislike
Change, aquatic livestock is produced immunity, to prevent the generation of aquatic livestock bacteriovirus infection, to bacterial disease viral disease for having sent out etc.
Also play the role of to treat or improve, the phagostimulant that the present invention is added in feed can be obviously promoted aquatic livestock and ingest, and promote it
Growth, reduces residual bait, reduces fish meal consumption or avoids using, and then reduces aquaculture cost, and nutritional ingredient easily absorbs, dynamic to aquatic products
The enteron aisle of thing has maintenance action, while the phagostimulant of the present invention also has hemostasis, decompression, promotes lead discharging, improves trophism poor
Blood, strengthens effect of aquatic livestock endurance, and feedstuff feeding of the invention is convenient, and absorptivity is high, widely distributed, drug residue free,
Have no toxic side effect, safe range is wide.
Embodiment
It is described in further detail with reference to embodiments：
Embodiment 1：
Aquatic livestock immunity feed is improved, feed is made up of following component and parts by weight：55 parts of dregs of beans, 38 parts of wheat bran, corn
28 parts of face, 1 part of flaxseed oil, 1 part of folium eucalypti, 1 part of radix bupleuri, 0.8 part of the capsule of weeping forsythia, 0.6 part of chrysanthemum, 0.7 part of Cortex hibisus syriacus, jequirity 0.06
Part, 0.8 part of Echinacea, 0.4 part of bignose rhinacanthus branchlet and leaf, 0.3 part of carpet bugle, 28 parts of water, 2 parts of phagostimulant, 3 parts of nutritional agents, it is of the invention
Feed Energy is effective to carry out protect liver choleretic effect to aquatic livestock, it is to avoid fatty liver occurs in aquatic livestock, while can also control each
Bacterial virus growth is planted, is purged away the poison in one's blood, moreover it is possible to the bacterial disease toxin of engine body exterior intrusion is eliminated, with heat-clearing solution
Poison, can kill multi-infection fungi, mould, bacterium, suppress and the development of eliminating pathogen is bred, improve body immune system.
Phagostimulant is made up of following component and parts by weight：34 parts of dimethyl-β-DMPT, 27 parts of glycine betaine, taurine
16 parts, 0.3 part of Ferric Sodium Edetate, 0.05 part of L-carnitine-L-tartrate, 0.08 part of bergapten, bioactive peptide 0.25
Part, 11 parts of earthworm powder, 7 parts of alanine, 6 parts of glycine, phagostimulant of the invention can be obviously promoted aquatic livestock and ingest, and promote it
Growth, reduces residual bait, reduces fish meal consumption or avoids using, and then reduces aquaculture cost, and nutritional ingredient easily absorbs, dynamic to aquatic products
The enteron aisle of thing has maintenance action, while the phagostimulant of the present invention also has hemostasis, decompression, promotes lead discharging, improves trophism poor
Blood, strengthens effect of aquatic livestock endurance.
The amino acid sequence of bioactive peptide in phagostimulant is HSHACASYSCCLRRVLHPGCNCYRCSR, and the activity is short
Peptide can destroy the cell membrane of each composition in phagostimulant, its fragrance is infiltrated from cell, strengthen the phagostimulating effect of phagostimulant,
And can be interacted with the other compositions in phagostimulant, make the taste of feed more mellow, be conducive to being lifted the palatability of feed.
Nutritional agents is made up of following component and parts by weight：Vitamin B8 part, 9 parts of vitamin C, 4 parts of vitamin e1, vitamin
D10 parts, 8 parts of vitamin K, 2 parts of lecithin, 5 parts of biotin, be aquatic livestock by the nutrient content of nutritional agents fortified feed
Growth provides necessary nutrition, beneficial to aquatic livestock fast-growth.
The preparation method of aquatic livestock immunity feed is improved, is comprised the following steps：
1）By weight, take folium eucalypti, radix bupleuri, the capsule of weeping forsythia, Cortex hibisus syriacus, jequirity, chrysanthemum, Echinacea, bignose rhinacanthus branchlet and leaf, carpet bugle
The water of 6 times of volumes is added after crushing, Ultrasonic Wave-Assisted Extraction, Ultrasonic Wave-Assisted Extraction water temperature is 34 DEG C, ultrasonic power is
250w, the time is 20min, is cooked by slow fire 3 times, filtering, merging filtrate, concentration, is concentrated into the 1/10 of original liquid volume, and spraying is dry
It is dry, pulverize, sprinkling flaxseed oil obtains Chinese herbal medicine powder；
2）By weight, take dregs of beans, wheat bran, maize flour to be put into pot and stir-fry, add Chinese herbal medicine powder stirring, add phagostimulant and
Nutritional agents stirs, granulation, and pelletize a diameter of 1mm, and drying, grease spraying must improve aquatic livestock immunity feed.
Embodiment 2：
Aquatic livestock immunity feed is improved, feed is made up of following component and parts by weight：56 parts of dregs of beans, 38 parts of wheat bran, corn
28 parts of face, 2 parts of flaxseed oil, 1 part of folium eucalypti, 1 part of radix bupleuri, 0.6 part of the capsule of weeping forsythia, 0.4 part of chrysanthemum, 0.4 part of Cortex hibisus syriacus, jequirity 0.06
Part, 0.4 part of Echinacea, 0.4 part of bignose rhinacanthus branchlet and leaf, 0.3 part of carpet bugle, 28 parts of water, 2 parts of phagostimulant, 3 parts of nutritional agents, it is of the invention
Feed Energy is effective to carry out protect liver choleretic effect to aquatic livestock, it is to avoid fatty liver occurs in aquatic livestock, while can also control each
Bacterial virus growth is planted, is purged away the poison in one's blood, moreover it is possible to the bacterial disease toxin of engine body exterior intrusion is eliminated, with heat-clearing solution
Poison, can kill multi-infection fungi, mould, bacterium, suppress and the development of eliminating pathogen is bred, improve body immune system.
Phagostimulant is made up of following component and parts by weight：34 parts of dimethyl-β-DMPT, 26 parts of glycine betaine, taurine
15 parts, 0.4 part of Ferric Sodium Edetate, 0.05 part of L-carnitine-L-tartrate, 0.06 part of bergapten, bioactive peptide 0.24
Part, 11 parts of earthworm powder, 7 parts of alanine, 6 parts of glycine, phagostimulant of the invention can be obviously promoted aquatic livestock and ingest, and promote it
Growth, reduces residual bait, reduces fish meal consumption or avoids using, and then reduces aquaculture cost, and nutritional ingredient easily absorbs, dynamic to aquatic products
The enteron aisle of thing has maintenance action, while the phagostimulant of the present invention also has hemostasis, decompression, promotes lead discharging, improves trophism poor
Blood, strengthens effect of aquatic livestock endurance.
The amino acid sequence of bioactive peptide in phagostimulant is HSHACASYSCCLRRVLHPGCNCYRCSR, and the activity is short
Peptide can destroy the cell membrane of each composition in phagostimulant, its fragrance is infiltrated from cell, strengthen the phagostimulating effect of phagostimulant,
And can be interacted with the other compositions in phagostimulant, make the taste of feed more mellow, be conducive to being lifted the palatability of feed.
Nutritional agents is made up of following component and parts by weight：Vitamin B7 part, 9 parts of vitamin C, 6 parts of vitamin e1, vitamin
D8 parts, 8 parts of vitamin K, 2 parts of lecithin, 9 parts of biotin, by the nutrient content of nutritional agents fortified feed, be aquatic livestock life
It is long that necessary nutrition is provided, beneficial to aquatic livestock fast-growth.
The preparation method of aquatic livestock immunity feed is improved, is comprised the following steps：
1）By weight, take folium eucalypti, radix bupleuri, the capsule of weeping forsythia, Cortex hibisus syriacus, jequirity, chrysanthemum, Echinacea, bignose rhinacanthus branchlet and leaf, carpet bugle
The water of 6 times of volumes is added after crushing, Ultrasonic Wave-Assisted Extraction, Ultrasonic Wave-Assisted Extraction water temperature is 36 DEG C, ultrasonic power is
280w, the time is 20min, is cooked by slow fire 3 times, filtering, merging filtrate, concentration, is concentrated into the 3/10 of original liquid volume, and spraying is dry
It is dry, pulverize, sprinkling flaxseed oil obtains Chinese herbal medicine powder；
2）By weight, take dregs of beans, wheat bran, maize flour to be put into pot and stir-fry, add Chinese herbal medicine powder stirring, add phagostimulant and
Nutritional agents stirs, granulation, and pelletize a diameter of 1mm, and drying, grease spraying must improve aquatic livestock immunity feed.
The prior art of routine techniques dawn known to those skilled in the art in above-described embodiment, for example, drying, grease
The prior arts such as spraying, therefore be not described in detail herein.
Although embodiment of the present invention is disclosed as above, it is not restricted in specification and embodiment listed
With it can be applied to various suitable the field of the invention completely, can be easily for those skilled in the art
Other modification is realized, therefore under the universal limited without departing substantially from claim and equivalency range, the present invention is not limited
In specific details.
SEQUENCE LISTING
<110>Lanxi City Pu Run Si aquaculture technologies Co., Ltd
<120>Improve aquatic livestock immunity feed and preparation method thereof
<130> 1
<160> 1
<170> PatentIn version 3.5
<210> 1
<211> 27
<212> PRT
<213>It is artificial synthesized
<400> 1
His Ser His Ala Cys Ala Ser Tyr Ser Cys Cys Leu Arg Arg Val Leu
1 5 10 15
His Pro Gly Cys Asn Cys Tyr Arg Cys Ser Arg
20 25
Claims (8)
1. improve aquatic livestock immunity feed, it is characterised in that：The feed is made up of following component and parts by weight：Dregs of beans
50-60 parts, 30-50 parts of wheat bran, 20-40 parts of maize flour, 1-2 parts of flaxseed oil, 1-2 parts of folium eucalypti, 0.5-1.5 parts of radix bupleuri, the capsule of weeping forsythia
0.2-1 parts, 0.2-1 parts of chrysanthemum, 0.1-1 parts of Cortex hibisus syriacus, 0.01-0.1 parts of jequirity, 0.2-1 parts of Echinacea, bignose rhinacanthus branchlet and leaf 0.3-
0.5 part, 0.2-0.4 parts of carpet bugle, 20-30 parts of water, 2-3 parts of phagostimulant, 2-3 parts of nutritional agents.
2. raising aquatic livestock immunity feed according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The phagostimulant by below into
Divide and parts by weight composition：Dimethyl-β -30-40 parts of DMPT, 21-29 parts of glycine betaine, 15-18 parts of taurine, ethylenediamine tetraacetic
0.2-0.5 parts of acetic acid ferrisodium, 0.01-0.06 parts of L-carnitine-L-tartrate, 0.05-0.1 parts of bergapten, bioactive peptide 0.2-
0.3 part, 10-12 parts of earthworm powder, 6-8 parts of alanine, 5-7 parts of glycine.
3. raising aquatic livestock immunity feed according to claim 2, it is characterised in that：Activity in the phagostimulant
The amino acid sequence of small peptide is HSHACASYSCCLRRVLHPGCNCYRCSR.
4. raising aquatic livestock immunity feed according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The nutritional agents by below into
Divide and parts by weight composition：- 10 parts of vitamin B2,8-18 parts of vitamin C, 2-18 parts of vitamin e1, -15 parts of calciferol, dimension life
Plain K3-16 parts, 0.5-3 parts of lecithin, 3-18 parts of biotin.
5. improve the preparation method of aquatic livestock immunity feed, it is characterised in that：Comprise the following steps：
1）By weight, take folium eucalypti, radix bupleuri, the capsule of weeping forsythia, Cortex hibisus syriacus, jequirity, chrysanthemum, Echinacea, bignose rhinacanthus branchlet and leaf, carpet bugle
The water of 5-8 times of volume is added after crushing, Ultrasonic Wave-Assisted Extraction is cooked by slow fire 2-3 times, is filtered, merging filtrate, is concentrated, spraying
Dry, pulverize, sprinkling flaxseed oil obtains Chinese herbal medicine powder；
2）By weight, take dregs of beans, wheat bran, maize flour to be put into pot and stir-fry, add Chinese herbal medicine powder stirring, add phagostimulant and
Nutritional agents stirs, and pelletizes, and drying, grease spraying must improve aquatic livestock immunity feed.
6. the preparation method according to claim 4 for improving aquatic livestock immunity feed, it is characterised in that：The step
Ultrasonic Wave-Assisted Extraction water temperature is 32-38 DEG C in 1, and ultrasonic power is 200-420w, and the time is 10-25min.
7. the preparation method according to claim 4 for improving aquatic livestock immunity feed, it is characterised in that：The step
The 1-3/10 of original liquid volume is concentrated into 1.
8. the preparation method according to claim 4 for improving aquatic livestock immunity feed, it is characterised in that：The step
Pelletize a diameter of 0.5-2mm in 2.
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107926856A (en) * | 2017-12-26 | 2018-04-20 | 钦州市钦州港高丰水产养殖专业合作社 | Improve the cultural method of Penaeus Vannmei weight |
| CN110627564A (en) * | 2019-09-29 | 2019-12-31 | 云南省渔业科学研究院（云南省渔业病害防治和质量检测中心） | Biological fish manure for aquaculture and preparation method thereof |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101991024A (en) * | 2010-11-24 | 2011-03-30 | 广州市海维饲料有限公司 | Immune reinforced type grass carp feed |
| CN103431208A (en) * | 2013-07-24 | 2013-12-11 | 滁州市南谯区长江水产良种繁育场 | Carp forage |
| CN106212880A (en) * | 2016-07-29 | 2016-12-14 | 宋晓燕 | A kind of crucian carp feed containing Chinese herbal medicine immunopotentiator |
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2017
- 2017-05-25 CN CN201710381109.8A patent/CN107296173A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101991024A (en) * | 2010-11-24 | 2011-03-30 | 广州市海维饲料有限公司 | Immune reinforced type grass carp feed |
| CN103431208A (en) * | 2013-07-24 | 2013-12-11 | 滁州市南谯区长江水产良种繁育场 | Carp forage |
| CN106212880A (en) * | 2016-07-29 | 2016-12-14 | 宋晓燕 | A kind of crucian carp feed containing Chinese herbal medicine immunopotentiator |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107926856A (en) * | 2017-12-26 | 2018-04-20 | 钦州市钦州港高丰水产养殖专业合作社 | Improve the cultural method of Penaeus Vannmei weight |
| CN110627564A (en) * | 2019-09-29 | 2019-12-31 | 云南省渔业科学研究院（云南省渔业病害防治和质量检测中心） | Biological fish manure for aquaculture and preparation method thereof |
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Application publication date: 20171027 |