CN107926856A - Improve the cultural method of Penaeus Vannmei weight - Google Patents
Improve the cultural method of Penaeus Vannmei weight Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107926856A CN107926856A CN201711437114.2A CN201711437114A CN107926856A CN 107926856 A CN107926856 A CN 107926856A CN 201711437114 A CN201711437114 A CN 201711437114A CN 107926856 A CN107926856 A CN 107926856A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- weight
- parts
- herb liquid
- penaeus vannmei
- cultural method
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; CARE OF BIRDS, FISHES, INSECTS; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K67/00—Rearing or breeding animals, not otherwise provided for; New breeds of animals
- A01K67/02—Breeding vertebrates
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K10/00—Animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K10/30—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K50/00—Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals
- A23K50/80—Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals for aquatic animals, e.g. fish, crustaceans or molluscs
Abstract
The invention belongs to technical field of aquaculture, more particularly to a kind of cultural method for improving Penaeus Vannmei weight, including following preparation process：Herb liquid is sprayed to the Penaeus Vannmei special feed fed, dries, is conventionally fed, other cultivation steps are conventionally；The herb liquid, is made of the raw material of following parts by weight：10 28 parts of reed root, 8 20 parts of Medicated Leaven, 16 parts of beautiful millettia root, 6 14 parts of Pachyrhizua angulatus.The method of the present invention can improve the weight of Penaeus Vannmei, and be sprayed onto the herb liquid of Penaeus Vannmei special feed, and raw material composition is natural, green safe, nontoxic to Penaeus Vannmei and human body.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to technical field of aquaculture, more particularly to a kind of cultural method for improving Penaeus Vannmei weight.
Background technology
Penaeus Vannmei, is commonly called as white limb shrimp (White-leg shrimp) or white shrimp (Whiteshrimp), was once translated as
Penaeus vannamei, exactly likes Chinese prawn, banana prawn, and average life span at least can be more than 32 months.Penaeus Vannmei adult
Most long reachable 24cm, crust is relatively thin, and normal body colour is shallow cinerous, and whole body does not have speckle.Step is often in chalk shape, therefore has white limb
The title of shrimp.Belong to Arthropoda (Arthopoda), Crustachia (Crustacean), Decapoda (Decapoda), trip in distribution
Suborder of swimming (Natantia), Penaeidae (Penacidae), Penaeus (Penaeus), Litopenaeus subgenus, is the wide wide salt of temperature
Property torrid zone shrimps.Penaeus Vannmei is wide warm eurysalinity torrid zone shrimps.Penaeus Vannmei is full of nutrition, it is delicious in taste, can cook
A variety of delicacies and a variety of leisure of making, typical local food, containing abundant protein, at the same time containing abundant calcium, magnesium, phosphorus, potassium, iodine
Functional component Deng trace element and vitamin A, chitin etc. beneficial to health, is the high-quality height for promoting human health longevity
Food is imitated, there is beautifying face and moistering lotion and benefiting qi and nourishing yin and other effects.Taurine is rich in shrimp, the serum cholesterol of human body, institute can be reduced
There is certain dietary function to prevention metabolic syndrome, trace element zinc is rich in shrimp, human body can be improved because of zinc-deficiency institute
The illnesss such as caused growth disorder, dysgeusia, skin discomfort and teratospermia.Therefore, Penaeus Vannmei is a kind of rare
Food-borne health-care good product.
But Penaeus Vannmei is more difficult to support, therefore in order to improve the economic effect of Penaeus Vannmei, research and development are a kind of
The cultural method of Penaeus Vannmei weight is improved, is highly desirable.
The content of the invention
The technical problems to be solved by the invention are to provide the cultural method for improving Penaeus Vannmei weight.
To achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme that：
The present invention provides the cultural method for improving Penaeus Vannmei weight, including following preparation process：To the South America fed
White shrimp special feed sprays herb liquid, dries, is conventionally fed, and other cultivation steps are conventionally.
Herb liquid of the present invention, is made of the raw material of following parts by weight：10-28 parts of reed root, 8-20 parts of Medicated Leaven, Niu great
1-6 parts of power, 6-14 parts of Pachyrhizua angulatus.
Preferably, the present invention is per kg Penaeus Vannmeis special feed sprinkling herb liquid 50-80mL.
It is highly preferred that the present invention is per kg Penaeus Vannmeis special feed sprinkling herb liquid 65mL.
Preferably, herb liquid of the present invention, is made of the raw material of following parts by weight：19 parts of reed root, 14 parts of Medicated Leaven, ox
3 parts energetically, 10 parts of Pachyrhizua angulatus.
Preferably, the preparation method of herb liquid of the present invention is：Herb liquid whole raw material is weighed by weight, is crushed,
Add the water of whole 10-18 times of raw material weights, under 80-120kHz frequencies, ultrasonic wave extraction 12-20min, you can.
Preferably, in the preparation method of herb liquid of the present invention, it is crushed to 100-200 mesh.
In the herb liquid raw material of the present invention：
Reed root, the rhizome of grass reed Phragmites communis Trin..It is cold in nature, it is sweet in flavor.Distributed in lung channel,
Stomach.Containing Coixol, vitamin B1, vitamin B2, vitamin C, and protein (5%), fatty (l%), carbohydrate
(51%), the component such as asparagine.It is immune there is enhancing.
After the medicine such as Medicated Leaven, polygonum flaccidum, sweet wormwood, almond adds flour or wheat bran mixing, fermented manufactured herbal leaven.It is warm-natured,
It is sweet in flavor, pungent.Converge to the spleen channel, stomach.Divine Comedy is yeast preparation, containing saccharomycete, amylase, vitamin B complex, ergosterol, egg
White matter, fat, volatile oil etc..Promoting digestion and removing indigestion, strengthening the spleen and stomach.Belong to digestants.Acted on B family vitamin sample, such as improve a poor appetite,
Maintain normal stool function etc..
Beautiful millettia root, the root of legume beautiful millettia Millettia speciosa Champ..It is mild-natured, it is sweet in flavor.Return lung
Through, the spleen channel, kidney channel.Containing alkaloids.Root decoction or ethanol extract gavage, and have substantially to the mouse for drawing cough due to ammonia spraying
Antitussive action.Tonifying spleen moistening lung, relaxing tendons and activating collaterals.Belong to the wind-damp dispelling strengthening the bones and muscles medicine classified under medicine for rheumatism.
Pachyrhizua angulatus, the root of the sweet kudzu Pueraria thomsonii Benth of legume.It is cool in nature, it is sweet in flavor, pungent.Return stomach,
The spleen channel.Containing the component shunk with diastole smooth muscle.Principle active component is Daidzein, daidzin, Puerarin.Expelling pathogenic factors from muscles and skin brings down a fever,
Promote the production of body fluid, promoting eruption, Shengyang Zhixie.Belong to the cold-pungent and diaphoretic drugs of diaphoretic medicine subordinate.With control fever caused by exogenous pathogens headache, stiff nape and back, it is thirsty, disappear
Yearningly, measles without adequate eruption, hot dysentery, diarrhea；Hypertension neck pain.Kudzu root extract and its active ingredient Puerarin；Receptor blocking pharmacon is made
With, be its Cardiovascular basis.General flavone and Puerarin tool adjust heart function and metabolism in pueraria lobata, and can expand hat
Shape blood vessel and cerebrovascular effect.Puerarin tool resist myocardial ischemia, anti-cerebral ischemia, anti-arrhythmia, the effect of reducing blood pressure.It is various
Preparation has obvious refrigeration function.In addition, Puerarin also has the function that to reduce blood glucose, adjusts blood fat and removing toxic substances.
Routine Penaeus Vannmei special feed of the present invention, 42 eggs produced such as Tianjin Chen Hui feed corporation,Ltds
42 albumen litopenaeus vannamei compound feeds that white penaeus vannamei boone feed, Shandong moral marine growth Science and Technology Ltd. produce etc..
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are：
The method of the present invention can improve the weight of Penaeus Vannmei, and be sprayed onto the Chinese medicine of Penaeus Vannmei special feed
Liquid, raw material composition is natural, green safe, nontoxic to Penaeus Vannmei and human body.
Embodiment
The invention will be further described with reference to embodiments, but the invention is not limited in these embodiments.
Embodiment 1
Improve the cultural method of Penaeus Vannmei weight, including following preparation process：It is special to the Penaeus Vannmei fed
Feed sprays herb liquid, per kg Penaeus Vannmeis special feed sprinkling herb liquid 50mL, dries, is conventionally thrown
Hello, other cultivation steps are conventionally；
The herb liquid, is made of the raw material of following parts by weight：28 parts of reed root, 8 parts of Medicated Leaven, 6 parts of beautiful millettia root, Pachyrhizua angulatus 6
Part.
The preparation method of the herb liquid is：Herb liquid whole raw material is weighed by weight, is crushed to 100 mesh, is added complete
The water that 18 times of portion's raw material weight, under 80kHz frequencies, ultrasonic wave extraction 20min, you can.
Embodiment 2
Improve the cultural method of Penaeus Vannmei weight, including following preparation process：It is special to the Penaeus Vannmei fed
Feed sprays herb liquid, per kg Penaeus Vannmeis special feed sprinkling herb liquid 65mL, dries, is conventionally thrown
Hello, other cultivation steps are conventionally；
The herb liquid, is made of the raw material of following parts by weight：19 parts of reed root, 14 parts of Medicated Leaven, 3 parts of beautiful millettia root, Pachyrhizua angulatus
10 parts.
The preparation method of the herb liquid is：Herb liquid whole raw material is weighed by weight, is crushed to 150 mesh, is added complete
The water that 14 times of portion's raw material weight, under 100kHz frequencies, ultrasonic wave extraction 16min, you can.
Embodiment 3
Improve the cultural method of Penaeus Vannmei weight, including following preparation process：It is special to the Penaeus Vannmei fed
Feed sprays herb liquid, per kg Penaeus Vannmeis special feed sprinkling herb liquid 80mL, dries, is conventionally thrown
Hello, other cultivation steps are conventionally；
The herb liquid, is made of the raw material of following parts by weight：10 parts of reed root, 20 parts of Medicated Leaven, 1 part of beautiful millettia root, Pachyrhizua angulatus
14 parts.
The preparation method of the herb liquid is：Herb liquid whole raw material is weighed by weight, is crushed to 200 mesh, is added complete
The water that 10 times of portion's raw material weight, under 120kHz frequencies, ultrasonic wave extraction 12min, you can.
Test example：Influence of the herb liquid routine penaeus vannamei boone feed containing different compositions to Penaeus Vannmei weight, often
50 tail Penaeus Vannmei seedlings are put in a pond, and each pond correspondence feeds a kind of white containing a kind of conventional South America of the herb liquid of composition
Prawn special feed, counts Penaeus Vannmei average weight, remaining Penaeus Vannmei feeds management and mode is complete after 90 days
Identical, concrete condition is shown in Table 1.
Influence of the herb liquid of the different compositions of table 1 to Penaeus Vannmei weight
Note：In above table, except herb liquid composition differs, other parameters step is such as embodiment 2.
Claims (6)
1. improve the cultural method of Penaeus Vannmei weight, it is characterised in that including following preparation process：It is white to the South America fed
Prawn special feed sprays herb liquid, dries, is conventionally fed, and other cultivation steps are conventionally；
The herb liquid, is made of the raw material of following parts by weight：10-28 parts of reed root, 8-20 parts of Medicated Leaven, 1-6 parts of beautiful millettia root, powder
6-14 parts of Pueraria lobota.
2. the cultural method according to claim 1 for improving Penaeus Vannmei weight, it is characterised in that：It is right in vain per kg South America
Shrimp special feed sprinkling herb liquid 50-80mL.
3. the cultural method according to claim 2 for improving Penaeus Vannmei weight, it is characterised in that：It is right in vain per kg South America
Shrimp special feed sprinkling herb liquid 65mL.
4. the cultural method according to claim 1 for improving Penaeus Vannmei weight, it is characterised in that：The herb liquid,
It is made of the raw material of following parts by weight：19 parts of reed root, 14 parts of Medicated Leaven, 3 parts of beautiful millettia root, 10 parts of Pachyrhizua angulatus.
5. the cultural method according to claim 1 for improving Penaeus Vannmei weight, it is characterised in that：The herb liquid
Preparation method is：Herb liquid whole raw material is weighed by weight, is crushed, and the water of whole 10-18 times of raw material weights is added, in 80-
Under 120kHz frequencies, ultrasonic wave extraction 12-20min, you can.
6. the cultural method according to claim 1 for improving Penaeus Vannmei weight, it is characterised in that：The herb liquid
In preparation method, 100-200 mesh is crushed to.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711437114.2A CN107926856A (en) | 2017-12-26 | 2017-12-26 | Improve the cultural method of Penaeus Vannmei weight |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711437114.2A CN107926856A (en) | 2017-12-26 | 2017-12-26 | Improve the cultural method of Penaeus Vannmei weight |
Publications (1)
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| CN107926856A true CN107926856A (en) | 2018-04-20 |
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Family Applications (1)
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| CN201711437114.2A Pending CN107926856A (en) | 2017-12-26 | 2017-12-26 | Improve the cultural method of Penaeus Vannmei weight |
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Citations (10)
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102648738A (en) * | 2012-05-25 | 2012-08-29 | 福建海大饲料有限公司 | Litopenaeus vannamei feed without fish meal |
| CN102715367A (en) * | 2012-05-21 | 2012-10-10 | 高雷 | Shrimp feed additive and preparation method |
| WO2013020587A1 (en) * | 2011-08-09 | 2013-02-14 | Weber Ultrasonics Gmbh | Method for utilisation of vinasse |
| CN104431624A (en) * | 2014-12-28 | 2015-03-25 | 杨成胜 | Traditional Chinese medicine composition for freshwater shrimp feed |
| CN105596419A (en) * | 2016-01-06 | 2016-05-25 | 广东省农业科学院动物卫生研究所 | Compound Chinese herb preparation capable of improving disease resistance of tilapia and application of compound Chinese herb preparation |
| CN106578653A (en) * | 2015-10-15 | 2017-04-26 | 广西陆川县泓源食品有限公司 | Traditional Chinese medicine compound feed for tilapia mossambica |
| JP2017077188A (en) * | 2015-10-19 | 2017-04-27 | 株式会社 ヒガシマル | Seafood feed containing cultured microalgae accumulating squalene |
| CN107242162A (en) * | 2017-06-07 | 2017-10-13 | 珠海市斗门区河口渔业研究所 | A kind of cultural method for preventing and treating jewfish fatty liver |
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2017
- 2017-12-26 CN CN201711437114.2A patent/CN107926856A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (10)
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2013020587A1 (en) * | 2011-08-09 | 2013-02-14 | Weber Ultrasonics Gmbh | Method for utilisation of vinasse |
| CN102715367A (en) * | 2012-05-21 | 2012-10-10 | 高雷 | Shrimp feed additive and preparation method |
| CN102648738A (en) * | 2012-05-25 | 2012-08-29 | 福建海大饲料有限公司 | Litopenaeus vannamei feed without fish meal |
| CN104431624A (en) * | 2014-12-28 | 2015-03-25 | 杨成胜 | Traditional Chinese medicine composition for freshwater shrimp feed |
| CN106578653A (en) * | 2015-10-15 | 2017-04-26 | 广西陆川县泓源食品有限公司 | Traditional Chinese medicine compound feed for tilapia mossambica |
| JP2017077188A (en) * | 2015-10-19 | 2017-04-27 | 株式会社 ヒガシマル | Seafood feed containing cultured microalgae accumulating squalene |
| CN105596419A (en) * | 2016-01-06 | 2016-05-25 | 广东省农业科学院动物卫生研究所 | Compound Chinese herb preparation capable of improving disease resistance of tilapia and application of compound Chinese herb preparation |
| CN107296173A (en) * | 2017-05-25 | 2017-10-27 | 兰溪市普润斯水产养殖技术有限公司 | Improve aquatic livestock immunity feed and preparation method thereof |
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| CN107372340A (en) * | 2017-08-28 | 2017-11-24 | 赵有发 | A kind of chicken-raising method for improving immunity of layer chicken and egg quality |
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| 王吉桥 等: "中草药添加剂对黄颡鱼繁殖性能及效果的影响", 《大连水产学院学报》 * |
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| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20180420 |
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