CN1470366A - 设有锁定机构的机动工具 - Google Patents

设有锁定机构的机动工具 Download PDF

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CN1470366A
CN1470366A CNA031425054A CN03142505A CN1470366A CN 1470366 A CN1470366 A CN 1470366A CN A031425054 A CNA031425054 A CN A031425054A CN 03142505 A CN03142505 A CN 03142505A CN 1470366 A CN1470366 A CN 1470366A
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fuselage
pin rod
undertake
power
driven tool
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CN1268471C (zh
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Ky
K·Y·吴
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Black and Decker Inc
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    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B25—HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
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Abstract

一种机动工具含有：第一机身；连接第一机身的第二机身；和锁定机构；其中一个机身可以相对于另一个机身运动，而所述锁定机构能够锁定一个机身相对于另一个机身的运动，该锁定机构含有一个两部分构成的系统，该两部分构成的系统具有含有锁定构件的第一部分和含有承接构件的第二部分，第一和第二部分之间的接合锁定第一和第二机身彼此之间的相对运动，并且其中一个部分可以对另一个部分在第一和第二位置之间运动，从而当前述一个部分在第一位置时第一部分与第二部分接合，而当前述部分在第二位置时第一与第二部分脱开接合，所述部分的至少之一的形状被制成为当前述一个部分移动进第一位置中时，造成锁定机构的两个部分之间的余隙被占据。

Description

设有锁定机构的机动工具
技术领域
本发明涉及机动工具，尤其是涉及对机动工具的一部分相对该机动工具的另一部分的运动进行锁定和解锁的机动工具。
背景技术
机动工具的一个例子示于图1。该机动工具是钻孔-改锥两用机，包含具有钻机头和大约成直角地连接在钻机头上的手柄的机身。钻机头内封装有电动机和变速箱，并且手柄和钻机头的结合形成常规的让使用者用手握持的手枪式握把。所述的手柄含有可变速的触发开关，用于螺丝驱动模式的低速旋转输出和钻孔模式的高速旋转输出。只要工件易于接近，该钻孔-改锥两用机的构造很适于钻孔和螺丝驱动。但是，如果要在死角或者棘手的位置钻孔或者紧固螺丝，该钻孔-改锥两用机的构造就不能够得到着手处。在此情况下，使用者将需要求助于较小的手工操作的钻机或者手工工具改锥完成手头任务。
通过使钻孔-改锥两用机的构形适应手头任务变化的可枢转的钻机头扩大了钻孔-改锥两用机的使用范围。这方面的一个例子见于德国实用新型8505814.9，该实用新型揭示了一种具有钻机头和手柄的电钻机。钻机头含有连接到变速箱上的电动机。变速箱包括从钻机头前端伸出的旋转出力轴。手柄含有开/关触发开关和电池组。附着在钻机头后端的凸缘延伸部枢转地连接到手柄的顶端。可以相对于手柄经90°的弧，把钻机头枢转地调节使其处于钻机头垂直于手柄的位置和钻机头与手柄在一条直线上的位置之间。然而德国实用新型8505814.9所揭示的钻孔-改锥两用机的缺点之一是它没有在需要时锁定钻机头相对手柄的枢转运动的锁定机构。
具有手柄部和可枢转的机头部的气动工具的一个例子揭示于德国专利公开DE3602992。可以把机头部相对于手柄部经45°的弧枢转。该机动工具具有锁定机构，用于对沿三个方位角的任意一个的枢转运动锁定机头部。所述的锁定机构含有位于手柄内的凹槽中的锁定销。该锁定销由一个按钮操作。该锁定机构还含有三个位于机头部的档位孔，每个档位孔各与相对机头部的各个机头部的方位角对应。一个弹簧把所述销偏压进与档位孔接合。所述销末端与档位孔的任何一个的接合都对机头部分锁定相对于手柄部的枢转运动。这防止了机头部意外枢转运动。反之，对抗弹簧的偏压的按钮操作把所述销从档位孔脱离接合，让机头部能够对手柄部进行枢转运动。显然地，这种锁定机构的构造在销和销在其中滑动的凹槽的壁之间，以及在销与档位孔侧面之间都需要有一定程度的间隙或者说余隙，不然销就难于在其整个行程中自由地滑行移动。间隙或者说余隙的存在以及包围所述销，让机头部能够相对于手柄部有一定程度的运动，即使所述销与档位孔之一充分地接合。这对某些机动工具是不利的特征。
发明内容
本发明的一个目的是提供上述部分所述类型的机动工具，其中避免了，或者至少降低了锁定机构具有的，即使充分地接合也总是让一个机身部分能够相对另一个机身部分作一定程度的运动的缺点。
因此提供了一种机动工具，所述机动工具含有：第一机身、连接第一机身的第二机身，和能够锁定一个机身相对另一个机身运动的锁定机构，该锁定机构含有一个两部分构成的系统，该两部分构成的系统具有含有锁定构件的第一部分和含有承接构件的第二部分，第一部分和第二部分之间的接合锁定第一机身和第二机身彼此之间的相对运动，并且其中一个部分可以对另一个部分在第一位置和第二位置之间运动，从而当前述一个部分在第一位置时第一部分与第二部分接合，而当前述部分在第二位置时第一部分与第二部分脱开接合，其特征在于，所述部分的至少之一的形状被制成为当前述一个部分移动进第一位置中时，造成锁定机构的两个部分之间的余隙被占据。第一机身可直接地连接到第二机身上，另外，第一机身也可通过一或多个中间构件连接到第二机身上。
优选地一个机身可以相对于另一个机身绕枢轴转动。
优选地，锁定构件含有带有左斜面的左销杆用于与承接构件接合，并且锁定机构还含带有右斜面的右销杆用于与承接构件接合，并且其中所述斜面对承接构件倾斜，从而使前述一个部分进入第一位置的移动占据左斜面与承接构件之间的余隙，并且前述一个部分进入第一位置的运动占据右斜面与承接构件之间的余隙。
优选地把左销杆安排左凹槽中并且把右销杆安排右凹槽中，从而使前述一个部分进入第一位置的移动把左销杆楔紧在承接构件与左凹槽的壁之间，并且前述一个部分进入第一位置的移动把右销杆楔紧在承接构件与右凹槽的壁之间。左和右销杆的楔紧作用降低，或者说实际上消除，凹槽的壁、销杆以及承接构件之间的余隙。还有，在左销杆和承接构件之间的界面上的楔紧作用产生的力与右销杆和承接构件之间的界面上的楔紧作用产生的力大小相等且方向相反。因此左和右销杆的楔紧作用提供把第一机身牢固地对第二机身锁定的优点，从而降低，或者说实际上消除第一机身相对第二机身的运动。
优选地左和右凹槽固定在第一机身上，而承接构件固定在第二机身上。第一和第二凹槽可以是第一机身的部分，或者，第一和第二凹槽还可以是固定在第一机身的构件的部分。
优选地，左销杆在左凹槽内于第一位置与第二位置之间移动，而右销杆在右凹槽内于第一位置与第二位置之间移动。
优选地左和右销杆由各自的弹性构件偏压向第一位置。这提供锁定机构常锁定第一机身相对于第二机身的运动的优点，不需要为保持此状态使用栓销或者锁闩。
优选地承接构件是具有枢转轴的轮。因此，左销杆的斜面可以与轮的左侧接合以防止第二机身相对于第一机身的顺时针转动，而右销杆的斜面可以与轮的右侧接合以防止第二机身的逆时针转动。
更优选地，所述轮是带齿的轮，带有多个绕带齿的轮的周边安排的齿用于与斜面接合。带齿的轮上的多个齿提供锁定机构可以在相对第二机身的多个档位的方位角上牢固地锁定第一机身。
优选地锁定机构还含有连接左和右销杆的按钮。该按钮可以由使用者操作以对抗弹性构件的偏压移动锁定构件。或者，在没有弹性构件的情况下，该按钮可以由使用者操作以把第一机身相对于第二机身的运动锁定和解除锁定。
附图说明
下面参照附图以举例方式说明本发明的优选实施，在附图中：
图1示出现有技术的手枪式把手钻孔-改锥两用机；
图2示出机动工具的侧立体图；
图3示出机动工具的后立体图；
图4示出机动工具的一侧的分解立体图；
图5示出图4所示机动工具的另一侧的分解立体图；
图6示出开关和方向选择器的详图；
图7示出开关和方向选择器的分解图；
图8示出电线进入钻机头的进入点的侧剖视图；
图9示出机动工具的一侧的侧剖视图；
图10示出在锁定位中的机动工具的锁定机构的侧剖视图；
图11示出在不锁定位中的机动工具的锁定机构的侧剖视图；
图12示出可转动钻机头垂直于手柄时的机动工具的侧立体图；
图13示出可转动钻机头对手柄倾斜135°时的机动工具的侧立体图；而
图14示出可转动钻机头与手柄在一条直线上时的机动工具的侧立体图。
具体实施方式
参见图2和3，一般地用标号2示出机动工具是钻孔-改锥两用机，含有纵轴线X的实质上圆柱形的钻机头4，和绕纵轴线Y安排的细长的手柄6。钻机头4可枢转地安排在手柄6上并且绕轴线Z相对于手柄6转动。手柄8由第一半壳8和第二半壳10形成，第一半壳8和第二半壳10由图中未示的多个螺丝结合在一起。钻机头4由第三半壳12和第四半壳14形成，第三半壳12和第四半壳14由图中未示的多个螺丝结合在一起。
参见图4和6，钻机头4含有电动机16和带有出力轴20的图中未示的传动变速箱。电动机16和变速箱居于钻机头4之内。钻机头4的前端含有包绕变速箱和出力轴20的圆柱形传动装置壳22。电动机16旋转地连接变速箱，从而电动机16的旋转运动通过变速箱传动到出力轴20上。出力轴20的端部具有连接于其上的六角驱动联轴器24。出力轴20和六角驱动联轴器24通过传动装置壳22中的孔26伸出。出力轴20和六角驱动联轴器24绕轴线X旋转。联轴器24可松开地把出力轴20连接到具有常规的六角螺栓杆安排的工具28。相同地，另一种联轴器，例如常规的卡头可以连接在出力轴20的端部用于连接工具28。
手柄6含有固定在可变速的电开关32上的按钮30。开关32电气连接电源34。开关32还通过两根电线36、38连接到电动机16上。开关32热耦连到位于手柄8内的散热器39上。散热器39用于发散开关32的内部部件产生的热能。开关32被偏压在OFF位，其中，开关32断开电源38与电动机16之间的电连接，从而电动机16断电，出力轴20不旋转。按压按钮30把开关32移动到ON位置，其中，开关32使电源38与电动机16之间电连接。电动机16由电源34输出的电流供电，并且出力轴20开始旋转。从电源34流向电动机16的电流从而受开关32的控制并且与控制受按压的深度成比例。随着增加对按钮39的按压，流向电动机16的电流也加大引起出力轴20的转速增加，并且反之亦然。松开按钮30时开关32返回到OFF位，断开电源34与电动机16之间的电连接，使电动机16不通电。
参见图6和7，手柄6具有方向选择器40用于选择电动机16和出力轴20的旋转方向。方向选择器40大致是T字形的并且在一侧含有正向按钮42，在另一侧含有反向按钮44，并且在中部含有突出部46。为了支承方向选择器40，正向按钮42和反向按钮44分别通过在每个第一半壳8和第二半壳10中的孔隙部分突出。手柄还含有带有上突出部50、下突出部52和位于上和下突出部50、52之间的中心圆柱54的鼓轮48。鼓轮的突出部50、52各有一个大体上圆形的周边部分，所述大体上圆形的周边部分被凸突部分中断从而成形为泪滴样形状。上和下突出部50、52的圆形部分具有大于中心圆柱54的直径。上突出部50的凸突部分有上插头56。下突出部54的凸突部分有下插头58。上和下插头56、58相对于圆柱54偏心，并且轴向地从中心圆柱向外指。鼓轮48由模制在手柄半壳8、10内部的一对支架60、62枢转地支承。支架60、62包围中心圆柱54以支承鼓轮阻止横向移动。支架60、62紧贴上和下突出部50、52的内表面支承鼓轮48阻止轴向移动。手柄6还含有一端带有空心的圆柱形柱筒66另一端带有销杆68的臂64。臂64在柱筒66与销杆68的中途处枢转地连接到开关32内部的部件上。臂64可以在正向位置、中心位置和反向位置之间枢转。臂64从其正向位置向其反向位置的枢转运动，以及相反的运动，造成开关32改变电线36、38的极性，如下文更加详细地说明。
方向选择器40经鼓轮48和臂64以下述的方式机械地连接至开关32。鼓轮的上插头56通过经突出部46中的孔突出接合方向选择器40。鼓轮48的下插头58以轴颈结构的方式放置在所述臂的空心圆柱柱筒66中。如此，按压正向按钮42沿一个方向滑动方向选择器40和上插头56从而绕其轴线转动鼓轮48。鼓轮48的转动沿相反的方向移动下插头58，从而把臂64枢转进入正向位置。按压反向按钮44反转此顺序并且引起臂64从正向位置枢转到其反向位置。
当臂64在其正向位置时，引起电动机16在开关31在ON位置时沿顺时针方向转动出力轴20。当臂64在其反向位置时，引起电动机16在开关31在ON位置时沿逆时针方向转动出力轴20。当臂64在其中心位置时臂的销杆68与按钮30内部的中心止档70对齐并且贴靠在其上，从而防止按压按钮30，从而把开关32锁定在OFF位置。
方向选择器按钮42、44做成箭头形的。正向按钮42的顶端向前指给使用者视觉和可触觉的指示中心说明在开关32在ON位置时按压正向按钮42造成出力轴20沿顺时针方向旋转，即旋转方向引起螺丝或者钻头被“正向”地驱动进工件。相反地，反向按钮44的顶端向后指给使用者视觉和可触觉的指示中心说明在ON位置时按压反向按钮44在开关32造成出力轴20沿逆时针方向旋转。
电源是容纳在手柄6的底部内部的可充电的电池组。为了改善电池组34的充电量，从而提高工作寿命，电池组34相对地粗大引起手柄突起在开关按钮30的侧面。电池组34电连接在位于手柄6的下端的电池充电器插座72上。电池充电器72的插座经在手柄6中的小孔隙74突出以提供电池组34与图中未示的电池充电电源之间的电路连接。或者，电源可以是可取下地固定在手柄6上的可充电电池，也可以是市电电源。
参见图4和5，钻机头4具有第一圆柱形柱筒76和第二圆柱形柱筒78，两者都沿钻机头的长度间隔开定位，远离出力轴20。第一和第二柱筒76、78位于钻机头4的对置侧。第一和第二柱筒76、78基本上是相同直径的，并且两者都绕轴线Z安排。第一和第二柱筒76、78从钻机头4在直径上相反的方向上沿轴线Z沿伸。轴线Z垂直于轴X和Y。
参见图8，第一圆柱形柱筒76模制进钻机头4的第三半壳12内。第一圆柱形柱筒76含有与轴线Z同轴线的中心内孔80。中心内孔80提供进入钻机头4内的进入点。
参见图9、10和11，第二柱筒78包含圆形带齿的轮82和圆柱形插头84，两者都有轴线Z和凸突86。凸突86和插头84模制进钻机4的第四半壳14中。轮82包含中心孔88，中心孔88也有轴线Z，以及七个绕轮82径向地延伸的齿90a-90g。带齿的轮82的七个齿90a-90g由七个凹陷92a-92g相对啮合。六个齿90a-90f绕轴线Z以45°间隔安排而第七个齿90b安排在第一齿90a与第六齿90f之间的半途。轮82通过在孔88的周边与从孔88中突出的插头84之间的压配合固定在第四半壳14上。六个齿90a-90f的末端掠过轮82的外圆周。第七齿90g短于其它的六个齿90a-90f。凸突86具有与轮82外圆周对应的弯曲的外面94。凸突86还有不规则的内面96，成形得包围第七齿90g并且部分地占据两个凹陷92f和92g以固定轮82防止相对于钻机头4转动。凸突86的弯曲的外面94和齿90a-90f的顶端共同地掠过第二柱筒78的外圆周。轮82用钢制造。轮82也可以用其它适当硬度的材料制造。
参见图4和5，位于手柄6的电池组相反端顶端上的是第一支架98和第二支架100，分别啮合进手柄8的第一和第二半壳8、10的内部。第一支架98具有圆形孔102用于承接第一柱筒76。第二支架100具有圆形孔104用于容纳第二柱筒78。第一和第二柱筒76、78、第一和第二支架孔102、104，第一柱筒孔80和插头84是同心的具有轴线Z。第一和第二支架孔102、104起叉架作用，在其中支承第一和第二柱筒76、78以相对于手柄6枢转。如此，第一和第二支架孔102、104分别为第一和第二柱筒76、78提供枢轴支承，让钻机头能够相对于手柄6绕轴线Z枢转。
参见图8，第一支承架98具有面对手柄6的第一半壳8的内部的第一有壁包围的凹陷106。在其间形成以有壁包围的凹陷106和第一半壳8的内部为界的空腔108。空腔108为电线36、38提供从手柄6的内部到第一柱筒76的连接通道。因此，电线36、38从开关32经空腔108通过第一柱筒的孔80连接到钻机头4内的电动机20。
参见图9、10、11，第二支架100有三个邻接手柄6的第一半壳10的凹槽110a、110b、110c。从图9所示的侧面观察，左槽110a内容纳有左销杆112a和螺旋弹簧114a，中槽110b内容纳有中央销杆112b和螺旋弹簧114b，右槽110c内容纳有右销杆112c和螺旋弹簧114c。三个销杆112a、112b、112c受其对应的凹槽110a、110b、110c的刚性的壁引导以沿实质上平行于手柄6的轴线Y路径滑动移动。三个销杆112a、112b、112c各自被其对应的弹簧114a、114b、114c偏压向上滑动并且进入与带齿的轮82的齿90a-90f接合以锁定钻机头4防止相对手柄6的枢转运动，具有三个突起118a、118b、118c的释放按钮116容纳在第二支架100和手柄6的第二半壳10之间。按钮116受第二支架100的内壁引导以沿实质上平行于手柄6的轴线Y的路径滑动。按钮116通过相应的突起118a、118b、118c分别连接到三个销杆112a、112b、112c。可以通过手柄6的第二半壳10的顶端中的孔122接触到按钮116。使用者可以下向滑动按钮116和三个销杆112a、112b、112c并且对抗三个弹簧114a、114b、114c的偏压。或者，使用者可以释放按钮116从而使三个弹簧114a、114b、114c的偏压向上移动三个销杆112a、112b、112c和按钮116。
三个销杆112a、112b、112c和三个弹簧114a、114b、114c形成锁定构件119，带齿的轮82形成承接构件。锁定构件119、承接构件和按钮116共同形成其工作如下所述的锁定机构。在中心销杆112b和左销杆112a各自贴靠齿90b-90f之一的每一侧以把所述的齿接合于其间时，以及在中心销杆112b和右销杆112c各自逆时针地贴靠下个后续的齿的每一侧以把所述的齿接合于其间时，该锁定机构锁定钻机头4相对手柄8的枢转运动。销杆112a、112b、112c可以利用凹陷92a-92g提供的间隙贴靠齿90a-90f的各侧。
具体地，左销杆112a具有左斜面123a用于接合齿90b-90f之一，右销杆112c具有右斜面123c用于逆时针地接合下个后续的齿。左斜面123a和右斜面123c从中心销杆112b向上倾斜，从而左销杆112a和右销杆112c在接近轮82的齿的末端处是楔形的。左销杆112a和右销杆112c的上向移动渐进地减少左斜面123a和右斜面123c与齿90a-90f的对应的齿之间的间隙，或者说余隙。再者，三个销杆112a、112b、112c的上向移动引起左斜面123a和右斜面123c接合齿90a-90f的对应的齿。左斜面123a和右斜面123c是倾斜的，从而与齿90a-90f的对应的齿的这种接合推动左销杆112a和右销杆112c离开中心销杆112b沿相反的横方向外张分开。在左销杆112a贴靠左凹槽110a的左壁，并且右销杆112c贴靠右凹槽110c的右壁以占据其间的任何间隙或者说余隙时，这种外张分开受制动。这时左112a和右112c销杆楔紧在齿90a-90f的对应的齿与对应的凹槽110a、110c之间，从而减少，或者说实际上消除了其间的间隙，或者说余隙。这时锁定机构完全锁定机头4相对手柄6的运动，并且左斜面123a和右斜面123c的楔紧作用减少，或者实际上消除机头4与手柄6之间的余隙。
如上所述，使用者可以操作按钮116以对抗三个弹簧114a、114b和114c的偏压向下滑动三个销杆112a、112b、112c。左销杆112a和右销杆112c的下向移动把左斜面123a和右斜面123c与对应的齿90a-90f脱开接合。进一步的下向移动销杆渐进地增加左斜面123a与右斜面123c之间的间隙，或者说余隙，直到三个销杆112a、112b、112c与对应的齿90a-90f完全脱开接合，从而解除对机头4的锁定，并且机头可以相对手柄6自由枢转。
现在参见图12至14，轴线Z是机头4绕之相对手柄6枢转的轴。轴线Y代表手柄6的方位而轴线X代表钻机头4的方位。不论钻机头4相对手柄6的取向如何，两个轴线X和Y都保持垂直于轴线Z。轴线X和Y所夹的角称为角α。在钻机头4由于绕轴线Z枢转而改变相对手柄6的取向时只有角α变化。角α取决于五个齿90b-90f中的一个接合左销杆112a的左斜面123a。在齿90f接合左斜面123a时角α是90°，如图12所示。齿90e位于齿90f的逆时针方向45°处，所以当凹陷90e接收左斜面123a时角α是135°，如图13所示。分别地，当三个顺序的齿90d、90e、90b之一接合左斜面123a时，角α是180°、225°和270°。
在所示的本发明的实施中，根据五个齿90b-90f中的一个接合左斜面123a可以把角α设定到在180°范围内的五个角位置之一。然而通过减少凸起86的尺寸和增加六个齿90a-90f之间的角间隔可以把角α的范围从180°增加。还有，通过改变齿90的数量可以改变角α的范围内的锁定位置数。

Claims (11)

1.一种机动工具(2)含有：
第一机身(6)；
连接第一机身(6)的第二机身(4)；和
锁定机构；
其中一个机身可以相对于另一个机身运动，而所述锁定机构能够锁定一个机身相对于另一个机身的运动，该锁定机构含有一个两部分构成的系统，该两部分构成的系统具有含有锁定构件的第一部分和含有承接构件的第二部分，其中，第一部分和第二部分之间的接合锁定第一机身和第二机身彼此之间的相对运动，并且其中一个部分可以对另一个部分在第一位置和第二位置之间运动，从而当前述一个部分在第一位置时第一部分与第二部分接合，而当前述部分在第二位置时第一部分与第二部分脱开接合，
其特征在于，所述部分的至少之一的形状被制成为当前述一个部分移动进第一位置中时，造成锁定机构的两个部分之间的余隙被占据。
2.如权利要求1所述的机动工具(2)，其中，一个机身可以相对于另一个机身(6)绕枢轴(Z)转动。
3.如权利要求1或2之一所述的机动工具(2)，其中，锁定构件(119)含有带有左斜面(123a)的左销杆(112a)用于与承接构件(82)接合，并且锁定机构还含带有右斜面(123c)的右销杆(112c)用于与承接构件(82)接合，并且其中所述斜面(123a；123c)对承接构件(82)倾斜，从而使前述一个部分进入第一位置的移动占据左斜面(123a)与承接构件(82)之间的余隙，并且前述一个部分进入第一位置的运动占据右斜面(123c)与承接构件(82)之间的余隙。
4.如权利要求3所述的机动工具(2)，其中，把左销杆(112a)安排左凹槽(110a)中并且把右销杆(112c)安排右凹槽(110c)中，从而使前述一个部分进入第一位置的移动把左销杆(112a)楔紧在承接构件(82)与左凹槽(110a)的壁之间，并且前述一个部分进入第一位置的移动把右销杆(112c)楔紧在承接构件(82)与右凹槽(110c)的壁之间。
5.如权利要求4所述的机动工具(2)，其中，左(110a)和右凹槽(110c)固定在第一机身(6)上，而承接构件(82)固定在第二机身上(4)。
6.如权利要求4或5之一所述的机动工具(2)，其中，左销杆(112a)在左凹槽(110a)内于第一位置与第二位置之间移动，而右销杆(112c)在右凹槽(110c)内于第一位置与第二位置之间移动。
7.如权利要求6所述的机动工具(2)，其中，左(112a)和右销杆(112c)由各自的弹性构件(114a；114c)偏压向第一位置。
8.如权利要求3～7之任一项所述的机动工具(2)，其中，承接构件是具有枢转轴(Z)的轮(82)。
9.如权利要求8所述的机动工具(2)，其中，所述轮是带齿的轮(82)，带有多个绕带齿的轮(82)的周边安排的齿(90a-90f)用于与斜面(123a；123c)接合。
10.如权利要求3～9之任一项所述的机动工具(2)，其中，锁定机构还含有连接左销杆(112a)和右销杆(112c)的按钮(116)。
11.实质上如本文参照附图说明的，以及在附图中所示的机动工具(2)。
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EP1369208A3 (en) 2004-06-23
CN1268471C (zh) 2006-08-09
EP1369208A2 (en) 2003-12-10
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