CN1414185A - Method of forming vegetative cover on stone desert steep hill rock - Google Patents
Method of forming vegetative cover on stone desert steep hill rock Download PDFInfo
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- CN1414185A CN1414185A CN 02133629 CN02133629A CN1414185A CN 1414185 A CN1414185 A CN 1414185A CN 02133629 CN02133629 CN 02133629 CN 02133629 A CN02133629 A CN 02133629A CN 1414185 A CN1414185 A CN 1414185A
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Abstract
The present invention discloses a method of forming vegetative cover on the stony desert steep hill side, its steps include drilling holes on the rock, imbedding an anchor rod having hook at its end, hanging net on the anchor rod; spraying a mixed fixing agent on the net, the fixing agent is composed of cement, water, water retaining agent, urea, saw dust, corn husk, humus soil, vegetable garden soil, sandy soil, etc., then nixing plant seed with nutritive soil composed of water retaining agent, binding agent, organic composite fertilizer, fiber, etc., spraying seed on the surface of mixed fixing agent. The present invention is good in ecological and economical effects.
Description
Technical field: the present invention relates to a kind of environmental greening method, particularly a kind of greening method that is used for Rocky Desertification Region.
Background technology: stony desertification is after the tor area ecological environment is destroyed, the abominable ecological environment that formed rock is exposed fully, not even a blade of grass grows.The vegetation recovery of Rocky Desertification Region exists difficulty of governance big, the problem of ecological recovery difficulty.Particularly the vegetation recovery difficulty of the precipitous mountain of stony desertification rock is bigger, yet there are no the method for comparatively effectively administering.
Summary of the invention: the objective of the invention is to, a kind of method that forms vegetation on the rock of the precipitous mountain of stony desertification is provided.It can form vegetation fast on exposed precipitous rock, and guarantees the healthy growth of vegetable seeds.
Technical scheme of the present invention, the method for formation vegetation is undertaken by following step on the rock of the precipitous mountain of stony desertification, and described consumption liter is every square metre of consumption;
A, fixing linked network: punch on rock, there is the anchor pole of hook embedding end, linked network on anchor pole;
B, the agent of injection Mixed Stationary: spray the Mixed Stationary agent to the linked network place, the component of Mixed Stationary agent is, 0.05～0.08 liter of 5～20 liters of cement, 20～60 liters in water, 0.01～0.03 liter of water-loss reducer, 0.03～0.08 liter in urea, 0.01～0.03 liter of wood sawdust, 0.01～0.03 liter on chaff shell, 0.02～0.05 liter of humus soil, 0.04～0.08 liter of vegetable garden soil, sandy loam or yellow soil;
C, the seed of sowing grass seeds by duster: after the Mixed Stationary agent is solidified, behind vegetable seeds and mixotrophism soil mixing, sow grass seeds by duster on Mixed Stationary agent surface with spray seeder; The component of mixotrophism soil is 3～5 liters of water-loss reducers, 3～5 liters in adhesive, nitrogen: phosphorus: 5～10 liters of the compoiste fertilizers of potassium=8: 8: 8, granularity are less than 13～16 liters of the fibers of 1cm.
Above-mentioned forms in the method for vegetation on the rock of the precipitous mountain of stony desertification, and described steps A linked network on anchor pole is the net of linked network hole 3cm * 3cm～5cm * 5cm.
In the aforesaid method that forms vegetation on the rock of the precipitous mountain of stony desertification, described steps A linked network on anchor pole should make the gap that keeps 1～6cm between the net hung and the rock.
The present invention adopts fixedly linked network, sprays the method for the Mixed Stationary agent and the seed of sowing grass seeds by duster, and has solved the problem that the precipitous mountain of stony desertification rock is afforested.The vegetation of adopting the present invention to form, coverage scale can reach 100%, and vegetable seeds is healthy growth fast, and vegetation forms soon; Both can afforest, can prevent again that the water and soil of Rocky Desertification Region from continuing to run off exposed mountain rock.The present invention not only can be used for the precipitous mountain of stony desertification rock is afforested and mountain highway, the other exposed mountain of railway rock are afforested; Also can be used on the decoration of special occasions,, both can beautify the environment, can play the effect of propaganda, advertisement again, and do not fear and expose to the sun and rain, need not safeguard as on the vertical metope of various buildings, structure, laying colored vegetation, the vegetation of pattern or font being arranged.Have easy to implemently, implementation result is good, ecological benefits and good in economic efficiency characteristics.Can be used for exposing in the afforestation project of mountain rock with mountain highway, railway side in the Rocky Desertification Region afforestation project, also can be used on the decoration of special occasions.
The specific embodiment:
Embodiment: form the method for vegetation on the rock of the precipitous mountain of stony desertification, undertaken by following step, described consumption liter is every square metre of consumption.
A, fixing linked network: on rock, punch, bury anchor pole, linked network on anchor pole.Specific practice can be after punching on the rock, uses screw-thread steel or round steel (also available other similar materials) after antirust processing to insert in the hole as anchor pole, uses cemented; " U " shape is processed in the end that anchor pole exposes rock part, as hook, makes the space that 5cm is arranged between the net hung and the rock; Linked network can be with No. 14 rhombus galvanized steel wire nettings (the similar net that also available other materials is made), mesh 3cm * 3cm～5cm * 5cm.Anchor pole quantity is set, length of embedment can be decided according to the material of landform, net, can guarantee the fixing of net and make the net hung and rock between have the space of 1～6cm to get final product.
B, the agent of injection Mixed Stationary: spray the Mixed Stationary agent to the linked network place, calculate by spraying every square metre of consumption, the Mixed Stationary agent constitutes after with 10 liters of cement, 40 liters in water, 0.02 liter of commercially available water-loss reducer (absorbing water more than 300 times), 0.05 liter in urea, 0.02 liter of wood sawdust, 0.02 liter on chaff shell, 0.05 liter of humus soil, 0.05 liter of vegetable garden soil, sandy loam or 0.08 liter of mixing of yellow soil.
C, the seed of sowing grass seeds by duster: the vegetable seeds that will need to sow is determined consumption by the requirement of vegetation, then with mixotrophism soil mixing after, add water furnishing pasty state, sow grass seeds by duster in the Mixed Stationary agent with spray seeder; Calculate 4 liters in the adhesive that mixotrophism soil is used with 4 liters of water-loss reducers (absorbing water more than 300 times), commercially available gardening (as the SNF FIOERGER adhesive of French Buddhist Luo Erge company), nitrogen: phosphorus by the every square metre of consumption of sowing grass seeds by duster: constitute behind 8 liters of the compoiste fertilizers of potassium=8: 8: 8, granularity 15 liters of mixings of fiber (can be fibrous materials such as plant straw, organic plastics film) less than 1cm.Also can add an amount of pigment as required in the mixotrophism soil, make vegetation present multicolour.
Claims (3)
1, on the rock of the precipitous mountain of stony desertification, forms the method for vegetation; It is characterized in that, undertaken that described consumption liter is every square metre of consumption by following step;
A, fixing linked network: punch on rock, there is the anchor pole of hook embedding end, linked network on anchor pole;
B, the agent of injection Mixed Stationary: spray the Mixed Stationary agent to the linked network place, the component of Mixed Stationary agent is, 0.05～0.08 liter of 5～20 liters of cement, 20～60 liters in water, 0.01～0.03 liter of water-loss reducer, 0.03～0.08 liter in urea, 0.01～0.03 liter of wood sawdust, 0.01～0.03 liter on chaff shell, 0.02～0.05 liter of humus soil, 0.04～0.08 liter of vegetable garden soil, sandy loam or yellow soil;
C, the seed of sowing grass seeds by duster: after the Mixed Stationary agent is solidified, behind vegetable seeds and mixotrophism soil mixing, sow grass seeds by duster on Mixed Stationary agent surface with spray seeder; The component of mixotrophism soil is 3～5 liters of water-loss reducers, 3～5 liters in adhesive, nitrogen: phosphorus: 5～10 liters of the compoiste fertilizers of potassium=8: 8: 8, granularity are less than 13～16 liters of the fibers of 1cm.
2, the method that on the rock of the precipitous mountain of stony desertification, forms vegetation according to claim 1; It is characterized in that in the described steps A, linked network on anchor pole is the net of linked network hole 3cm * 3cm～5cm * 5cm.
3, the method that on the rock of the precipitous mountain of stony desertification, forms vegetation according to claim 1 and 2; It is characterized in that in the described steps A, linked network on anchor pole should make the gap that keeps 1～6cm between the net hung and the rock.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB021336296A CN1173099C (en) | 2002-08-16 | 2002-08-16 | Method of forming vegetative cover on stone desert steep hill rock |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB021336296A CN1173099C (en) | 2002-08-16 | 2002-08-16 | Method of forming vegetative cover on stone desert steep hill rock |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN1414185A true CN1414185A (en) | 2003-04-30 |
| CN1173099C CN1173099C (en) | 2004-10-27 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CNB021336296A Expired - Fee Related CN1173099C (en) | 2002-08-16 | 2002-08-16 | Method of forming vegetative cover on stone desert steep hill rock |
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Cited By (18)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1317933C (en) * | 2004-12-13 | 2007-05-30 | 陈思 | Method for controlling desert by dendrobium and bryophyte |
| CN100381040C (en) * | 2005-07-01 | 2008-04-16 | 费朝奇 | Bare rock greening method |
| CN101882408A (en) * | 2010-04-16 | 2010-11-10 | 辜茂军 | Plant advertisement |
| CN101705688B (en) * | 2009-11-03 | 2011-06-22 | 四川省励自生态技术有限公司 | Method for reinforcing steep slope artificial soil by fiber bundle |
| CN102138508A (en) * | 2011-03-22 | 2011-08-03 | 北京市农林科学院 | Method for greening and protecting steep road side slope by using biological crust |
| CN102835203A (en) * | 2012-08-07 | 2012-12-26 | 陈人福 | Stony desertization management method utilizing stony desertized area geographical characteristics |
| CN103053301A (en) * | 2012-09-12 | 2013-04-24 | 中国兵器科学研究院宁波分院 | Barren mountain greening technology |
| CN103299805A (en) * | 2013-05-30 | 2013-09-18 | 曹世雄 | Method for filling between stones for planting trees and grasses |
| CN103360169A (en) * | 2013-07-25 | 2013-10-23 | 常熟市新靓文辅亚农艺发展有限公司 | Mixed nutritive soil |
| CN103422488A (en) * | 2013-08-13 | 2013-12-04 | 泉州师范学院 | Fiber-reinforced controllable cracking structure covering for ecological construction in drought region |
| CN103999746A (en) * | 2013-02-22 | 2014-08-27 | 新宁县湘斛种植科技开发有限公司 | Method for planting dendrobium officinale on rocky desertification land |
| CN104737875A (en) * | 2015-04-16 | 2015-07-01 | 黄凌燕 | Method for planting macadamia tree in rocky desertification soil |
| CN106400771A (en) * | 2016-08-31 | 2017-02-15 | 云南能投生态环境科技有限公司 | Fertilizer and water retention method in treatment of stony desertification |
| CN107148846A (en) * | 2016-03-03 | 2017-09-12 | 安吉求真农业科技有限公司 | One kind color plant mountain forest or hillside build word or pattern and preparation method thereof |
| CN108046692A (en) * | 2017-12-07 | 2018-05-18 | 济南大学 | A kind of solid soil type earthing planting material and preparation method thereof |
| WO2020034655A1 (en) * | 2018-08-15 | 2020-02-20 | 江苏绿岩生态技术股份有限公司 | Method for sandland controlling by using simulate loam substrate hydroseeding technique |
| CN113261491A (en) * | 2021-04-23 | 2021-08-17 | 广东工业大学 | Greening outer wall system based on geopolymer and manufacturing method thereof |
| CN113292275A (en) * | 2021-04-23 | 2021-08-24 | 广东工业大学 | Geopolymer-based building greening material and preparation method and application thereof |
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| CN101886383B (en) * | 2010-07-08 | 2012-10-10 | 冯耀宗 | Ecological system engineering technology for controlling and constructing stony desertification |
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2002
- 2002-08-16 CN CNB021336296A patent/CN1173099C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (24)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1317933C (en) * | 2004-12-13 | 2007-05-30 | 陈思 | Method for controlling desert by dendrobium and bryophyte |
| CN100381040C (en) * | 2005-07-01 | 2008-04-16 | 费朝奇 | Bare rock greening method |
| CN101705688B (en) * | 2009-11-03 | 2011-06-22 | 四川省励自生态技术有限公司 | Method for reinforcing steep slope artificial soil by fiber bundle |
| CN101882408A (en) * | 2010-04-16 | 2010-11-10 | 辜茂军 | Plant advertisement |
| CN102138508B (en) * | 2011-03-22 | 2013-07-17 | 北京市农林科学院 | Method for greening and protecting steep road side slope by using biological crust |
| CN102138508A (en) * | 2011-03-22 | 2011-08-03 | 北京市农林科学院 | Method for greening and protecting steep road side slope by using biological crust |
| CN102835203A (en) * | 2012-08-07 | 2012-12-26 | 陈人福 | Stony desertization management method utilizing stony desertized area geographical characteristics |
| CN103053301B (en) * | 2012-09-12 | 2014-10-01 | 中国兵器科学研究院宁波分院 | Barren mountain greening technology |
| CN103053301A (en) * | 2012-09-12 | 2013-04-24 | 中国兵器科学研究院宁波分院 | Barren mountain greening technology |
| CN103999746A (en) * | 2013-02-22 | 2014-08-27 | 新宁县湘斛种植科技开发有限公司 | Method for planting dendrobium officinale on rocky desertification land |
| CN103299805B (en) * | 2013-05-30 | 2015-09-30 | 曹世雄 | Crack of stone fills planting trees and grass method |
| CN103299805A (en) * | 2013-05-30 | 2013-09-18 | 曹世雄 | Method for filling between stones for planting trees and grasses |
| CN103360169A (en) * | 2013-07-25 | 2013-10-23 | 常熟市新靓文辅亚农艺发展有限公司 | Mixed nutritive soil |
| CN103422488A (en) * | 2013-08-13 | 2013-12-04 | 泉州师范学院 | Fiber-reinforced controllable cracking structure covering for ecological construction in drought region |
| CN103422488B (en) * | 2013-08-13 | 2015-12-23 | 泉州师范学院 | For the fiber reinforced controlled be full of cracks structure overburden that arid area ecology builds |
| CN104737875A (en) * | 2015-04-16 | 2015-07-01 | 黄凌燕 | Method for planting macadamia tree in rocky desertification soil |
| CN107148846A (en) * | 2016-03-03 | 2017-09-12 | 安吉求真农业科技有限公司 | One kind color plant mountain forest or hillside build word or pattern and preparation method thereof |
| CN106400771A (en) * | 2016-08-31 | 2017-02-15 | 云南能投生态环境科技有限公司 | Fertilizer and water retention method in treatment of stony desertification |
| CN108046692A (en) * | 2017-12-07 | 2018-05-18 | 济南大学 | A kind of solid soil type earthing planting material and preparation method thereof |
| CN108046692B (en) * | 2017-12-07 | 2020-11-06 | 济南大学 | Soil-fixing type soil-covering planting material and preparation method thereof |
| WO2020034655A1 (en) * | 2018-08-15 | 2020-02-20 | 江苏绿岩生态技术股份有限公司 | Method for sandland controlling by using simulate loam substrate hydroseeding technique |
| US11528857B2 (en) | 2018-08-15 | 2022-12-20 | Jiangsu Lvyan Ecological Technology Co., Ltd. | Method for remedying sandy land by using simulated loam substrate spray-seeding technology |
| CN113261491A (en) * | 2021-04-23 | 2021-08-17 | 广东工业大学 | Greening outer wall system based on geopolymer and manufacturing method thereof |
| CN113292275A (en) * | 2021-04-23 | 2021-08-24 | 广东工业大学 | Geopolymer-based building greening material and preparation method and application thereof |
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| CN1173099C (en) | 2004-10-27 |
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