CN1376299A - 多值的磁阻写/读存储器以及该存储器的读写方法 - Google Patents
多值的磁阻写/读存储器以及该存储器的读写方法 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN1376299A CN1376299A CN00813466A CN00813466A CN1376299A CN 1376299 A CN1376299 A CN 1376299A CN 00813466 A CN00813466 A CN 00813466A CN 00813466 A CN00813466 A CN 00813466A CN 1376299 A CN1376299 A CN 1376299A
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Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 49
- 230000005415 magnetization Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 68
- 230000005291 magnetic effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 41
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims description 72
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 claims description 27
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000005294 ferromagnetic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000005055 memory storage Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 abstract 3
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 90
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 9
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000000295 complement effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000696 magnetic material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241001269238 Data Species 0.000 description 1
- 240000001439 Opuntia Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002425 crystallisation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008025 crystallization Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013500 data storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003302 ferromagnetic material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003446 memory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002356 single layer Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G11—INFORMATION STORAGE
- G11C—STATIC STORES
- G11C11/00—Digital stores characterised by the use of particular electric or magnetic storage elements; Storage elements therefor
- G11C11/56—Digital stores characterised by the use of particular electric or magnetic storage elements; Storage elements therefor using storage elements with more than two stable states represented by steps, e.g. of voltage, current, phase, frequency
- G11C11/5607—Digital stores characterised by the use of particular electric or magnetic storage elements; Storage elements therefor using storage elements with more than two stable states represented by steps, e.g. of voltage, current, phase, frequency using magnetic storage elements
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G11—INFORMATION STORAGE
- G11C—STATIC STORES
- G11C11/00—Digital stores characterised by the use of particular electric or magnetic storage elements; Storage elements therefor
- G11C11/02—Digital stores characterised by the use of particular electric or magnetic storage elements; Storage elements therefor using magnetic elements
- G11C11/14—Digital stores characterised by the use of particular electric or magnetic storage elements; Storage elements therefor using magnetic elements using thin-film elements
- G11C11/15—Digital stores characterised by the use of particular electric or magnetic storage elements; Storage elements therefor using magnetic elements using thin-film elements using multiple magnetic layers
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G11—INFORMATION STORAGE
- G11C—STATIC STORES
- G11C11/00—Digital stores characterised by the use of particular electric or magnetic storage elements; Storage elements therefor
- G11C11/02—Digital stores characterised by the use of particular electric or magnetic storage elements; Storage elements therefor using magnetic elements
- G11C11/16—Digital stores characterised by the use of particular electric or magnetic storage elements; Storage elements therefor using magnetic elements using elements in which the storage effect is based on magnetic spin effect
- G11C11/161—Digital stores characterised by the use of particular electric or magnetic storage elements; Storage elements therefor using magnetic elements using elements in which the storage effect is based on magnetic spin effect details concerning the memory cell structure, e.g. the layers of the ferromagnetic memory cell
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- G—PHYSICS
- G11—INFORMATION STORAGE
- G11C—STATIC STORES
- G11C2211/00—Indexing scheme relating to digital stores characterized by the use of particular electric or magnetic storage elements; Storage elements therefor
- G11C2211/56—Indexing scheme relating to G11C11/56 and sub-groups for features not covered by these groups
- G11C2211/561—Multilevel memory cell aspects
- G11C2211/5615—Multilevel magnetic memory cell using non-magnetic non-conducting interlayer, e.g. MTJ
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
- Semiconductor Memories (AREA)
- Mram Or Spin Memory Techniques (AREA)
- Hall/Mr Elements (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims (17)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE19946490.1 | 1999-09-28 | ||
DE19946490A DE19946490A1 (de) | 1999-09-28 | 1999-09-28 | Magnetoresistiver Schreib/Lese-Speicher sowie Verfahren zum Beschreiben und Auslesen eines solchen Speichers |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN1376299A true CN1376299A (zh) | 2002-10-23 |
CN1183548C CN1183548C (zh) | 2005-01-05 |
Family
ID=7923600
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CNB008134669A Expired - Fee Related CN1183548C (zh) | 1999-09-28 | 2000-09-21 | 多值的磁阻写/读存储器以及该存储器的读写方法 |
Country Status (8)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US6717843B1 (zh) |
EP (1) | EP1222662B1 (zh) |
JP (1) | JP4338926B2 (zh) |
KR (1) | KR100538972B1 (zh) |
CN (1) | CN1183548C (zh) |
DE (2) | DE19946490A1 (zh) |
TW (1) | TW480489B (zh) |
WO (1) | WO2001024190A1 (zh) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102916123A (zh) * | 2011-08-05 | 2013-02-06 | 海力士半导体有限公司 | 具有多电平的磁阻存储装置及其驱动方法 |
Families Citing this family (13)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2002334971A (ja) * | 2001-05-09 | 2002-11-22 | Nec Corp | 磁性メモリ及びその動作方法 |
US6795336B2 (en) * | 2001-12-07 | 2004-09-21 | Hynix Semiconductor Inc. | Magnetic random access memory |
TWI222763B (en) * | 2002-03-29 | 2004-10-21 | Toshiba Corp | Magnetic logic element and magnetic logic element array |
EP1890296B1 (en) * | 2004-05-21 | 2010-11-17 | Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. | Multi-bit magnetic random access memory device and methods of operating and sensing the same |
US7502248B2 (en) * | 2004-05-21 | 2009-03-10 | Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. | Multi-bit magnetic random access memory device |
JP4599259B2 (ja) | 2005-09-20 | 2010-12-15 | 株式会社東芝 | 磁気素子及びこれを用いた磁気信号処理装置 |
TWI449040B (zh) * | 2006-10-06 | 2014-08-11 | Crocus Technology Sa | 用於提供內容可定址的磁阻式隨機存取記憶體單元之系統及方法 |
US7388776B1 (en) * | 2006-12-22 | 2008-06-17 | Hitachi Global Storage Technologies Netherlands, B.V. | Three-dimensional magnetic memory |
JP2009080904A (ja) * | 2007-09-26 | 2009-04-16 | Toshiba Corp | 磁気記録装置 |
KR100982455B1 (ko) | 2008-04-30 | 2010-09-16 | 노던 라이트 세미컨덕터 코포레이션 | 전기 에너지 저장 장치 |
CN101635841B (zh) * | 2009-09-04 | 2012-02-08 | 杭州华三通信技术有限公司 | 视频业务信息读写性能的调整方法和设备 |
TWI393894B (zh) * | 2009-11-20 | 2013-04-21 | Inst Information Industry | 識別迴路上電器用電行為的方法、系統與電腦程式產品 |
KR101598833B1 (ko) * | 2009-12-21 | 2016-03-03 | 삼성전자주식회사 | 자기 메모리 소자 및 그 동작방법 |
Family Cites Families (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5585986A (en) | 1995-05-15 | 1996-12-17 | International Business Machines Corporation | Digital magnetoresistive sensor based on the giant magnetoresistance effect |
US5734605A (en) | 1996-09-10 | 1998-03-31 | Motorola, Inc. | Multi-layer magnetic tunneling junction memory cells |
US5768181A (en) * | 1997-04-07 | 1998-06-16 | Motorola, Inc. | Magnetic device having multi-layer with insulating and conductive layers |
US5864498A (en) | 1997-10-01 | 1999-01-26 | High Density Circuits | Ferromagnetic memory using soft magnetic material and hard magnetic material |
US5930164A (en) * | 1998-02-26 | 1999-07-27 | Motorola, Inc. | Magnetic memory unit having four states and operating method thereof |
US5953248A (en) * | 1998-07-20 | 1999-09-14 | Motorola, Inc. | Low switching field magnetic tunneling junction for high density arrays |
-
1999
- 1999-09-28 DE DE19946490A patent/DE19946490A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
2000
- 2000-09-21 JP JP2001527290A patent/JP4338926B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2000-09-21 CN CNB008134669A patent/CN1183548C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2000-09-21 WO PCT/DE2000/003293 patent/WO2001024190A1/de active IP Right Grant
- 2000-09-21 US US10/089,531 patent/US6717843B1/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2000-09-21 KR KR10-2002-7003993A patent/KR100538972B1/ko not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2000-09-21 DE DE50002394T patent/DE50002394D1/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2000-09-21 EP EP00974329A patent/EP1222662B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2000-09-27 TW TW089119935A patent/TW480489B/zh not_active IP Right Cessation
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102916123A (zh) * | 2011-08-05 | 2013-02-06 | 海力士半导体有限公司 | 具有多电平的磁阻存储装置及其驱动方法 |
CN102916123B (zh) * | 2011-08-05 | 2017-06-13 | 海力士半导体有限公司 | 具有多电平的磁阻存储装置及其驱动方法 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
KR100538972B1 (ko) | 2005-12-26 |
US6717843B1 (en) | 2004-04-06 |
EP1222662A1 (de) | 2002-07-17 |
WO2001024190A1 (de) | 2001-04-05 |
JP4338926B2 (ja) | 2009-10-07 |
TW480489B (en) | 2002-03-21 |
KR20030009301A (ko) | 2003-01-29 |
DE19946490A1 (de) | 2001-04-19 |
DE50002394D1 (de) | 2003-07-03 |
JP2003510755A (ja) | 2003-03-18 |
EP1222662B1 (de) | 2003-05-28 |
CN1183548C (zh) | 2005-01-05 |
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C06 | Publication | ||
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SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
C41 | Transfer of patent application or patent right or utility model | ||
C56 | Change in the name or address of the patentee |
Owner name: INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES AG Free format text: FORMER NAME: INFENNIAN TECHNOLOGIES AG |
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CP01 | Change in the name or title of a patent holder |
Address after: Munich, Germany Patentee after: Infineon Technologies AG Address before: Munich, Germany Patentee before: INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES AG |
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TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20130619 Address after: Munich, Germany Patentee after: QIMONDA AG Address before: Munich, Germany Patentee before: Infineon Technologies AG |
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C41 | Transfer of patent application or patent right or utility model | ||
TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20160114 Address after: German Berg, Laura Ibiza Patentee after: Infineon Technologies AG Address before: Munich, Germany Patentee before: QIMONDA AG |
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20050105 Termination date: 20160921 |