CN1356989A - 取代的除草苯基尿嘧啶类化合物 - Google Patents
取代的除草苯基尿嘧啶类化合物 Download PDFInfo
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- CN1356989A CN1356989A CN00809089A CN00809089A CN1356989A CN 1356989 A CN1356989 A CN 1356989A CN 00809089 A CN00809089 A CN 00809089A CN 00809089 A CN00809089 A CN 00809089A CN 1356989 A CN1356989 A CN 1356989A
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- carbonyl
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- amino
- oxygen base
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- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 40
- -1 formamyl Chemical group 0.000 claims description 290
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- 125000004093 cyano group Chemical group *C#N 0.000 claims description 76
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- 239000011737 fluorine Substances 0.000 claims description 56
- 229910052731 fluorine Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 56
- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 54
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 54
- 125000003178 carboxy group Chemical group [H]OC(*)=O 0.000 claims description 51
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 44
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 41
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 39
- 150000002367 halogens Chemical class 0.000 claims description 39
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 38
- WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Bromine atom Chemical compound [Br] WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 35
- 125000002924 primary amino group Chemical group [H]N([H])* 0.000 claims description 35
- GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N bromine Substances BrBr GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 34
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- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 33
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- 125000002777 acetyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C(*)=O 0.000 claims description 16
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- 125000002147 dimethylamino group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])N(*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 claims description 16
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- 125000000738 acetamido group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C(=O)N([H])[*] 0.000 claims description 8
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- 125000005092 alkenyloxycarbonyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 8
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- 125000004473 dialkylaminocarbonyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 8
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- 125000006627 ethoxycarbonylamino group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 8
- QFXZANXYUCUTQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethynol Chemical group OC#C QFXZANXYUCUTQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 125000006626 methoxycarbonylamino group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 8
- JHZWMBRFGLKQSH-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl $l^{1}-oxidanylformate Chemical compound COC([O])=O JHZWMBRFGLKQSH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 125000004368 propenyl group Chemical group C(=CC)* 0.000 claims description 8
- 125000000391 vinyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])[H] 0.000 claims description 8
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000005864 Sulphur Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000003710 aryl alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 5
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 claims description 5
- MJBPUQUGJNAPAZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Butine Natural products O1C2=CC(O)=CC=C2C(=O)CC1C1=CC=C(O)C(O)=C1 MJBPUQUGJNAPAZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- DOYMFQWHXKHDQJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N CC(C)(C)NOC(O)=O Chemical compound CC(C)(C)NOC(O)=O DOYMFQWHXKHDQJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethene Chemical compound C=C VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000005129 aryl carbonyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000000051 benzyloxy group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(C([H])=C1[H])C([H])([H])O* 0.000 claims description 4
- VKFAUCPBMAGVRG-UHFFFAOYSA-N dipivefrin hydrochloride Chemical compound [Cl-].C[NH2+]CC(O)C1=CC=C(OC(=O)C(C)(C)C)C(OC(=O)C(C)(C)C)=C1 VKFAUCPBMAGVRG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
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- 125000000383 tetramethylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([*:1])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[*:2] 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004606 Fillers/Extenders Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- ISAKRJDGNUQOIC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Uracil Chemical class O=C1C=CNC(=O)N1 ISAKRJDGNUQOIC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
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- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 claims description 2
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- 150000004681 metal hydrides Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000000269 nucleophilic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
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- FZXISNSWEXTPMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N terbutylazine Chemical compound CCNC1=NC(Cl)=NC(NC(C)(C)C)=N1 FZXISNSWEXTPMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JRMUNVKIHCOMHV-UHFFFAOYSA-M tetrabutylammonium bromide Chemical compound [Br-].CCCC[N+](CCCC)(CCCC)CCCC JRMUNVKIHCOMHV-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- ZFXYFBGIUFBOJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N theophylline Chemical compound O=C1N(C)C(=O)N(C)C2=C1NC=N2 ZFXYFBGIUFBOJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960000278 theophylline Drugs 0.000 description 1
- AHTPATJNIAFOLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N thifensulfuron-methyl Chemical group S1C=CC(S(=O)(=O)NC(=O)NC=2N=C(OC)N=C(C)N=2)=C1C(=O)OC AHTPATJNIAFOLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OGIDPMRJRNCKJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N titanium oxide Inorganic materials [Ti]=O OGIDPMRJRNCKJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DQFPEYARZIQXRM-LTGZKZEYSA-N tralkoxydim Chemical compound C1C(=O)C(C(/CC)=N/OCC)=C(O)CC1C1=C(C)C=C(C)C=C1C DQFPEYARZIQXRM-LTGZKZEYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XOPFESVZMSQIKC-UHFFFAOYSA-N triasulfuron Chemical compound COC1=NC(C)=NC(NC(=O)NS(=O)(=O)C=2C(=CC=CC=2)OCCCl)=N1 XOPFESVZMSQIKC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YMXOXAPKZDWXLY-QWRGUYRKSA-N tribenuron methyl Chemical group COC(=O)[C@H]1CCCC[C@@H]1S(=O)(=O)NC(=O)N(C)C1=NC(C)=NC(OC)=N1 YMXOXAPKZDWXLY-QWRGUYRKSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IMFACGCPASFAPR-UHFFFAOYSA-N tributylamine Chemical compound CCCCN(CCCC)CCCC IMFACGCPASFAPR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- REEQLXCGVXDJSQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N trichlopyr Chemical compound OC(=O)COC1=NC(Cl)=C(Cl)C=C1Cl REEQLXCGVXDJSQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PVFOMCVHYWHZJE-UHFFFAOYSA-N trichloroacetyl chloride Chemical compound ClC(=O)C(Cl)(Cl)Cl PVFOMCVHYWHZJE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IMNIMPAHZVJRPE-UHFFFAOYSA-N triethylenediamine Chemical compound C1CN2CCN1CC2 IMNIMPAHZVJRPE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZSDSQXJSNMTJDA-UHFFFAOYSA-N trifluralin Chemical compound CCCN(CCC)C1=C([N+]([O-])=O)C=C(C(F)(F)F)C=C1[N+]([O-])=O ZSDSQXJSNMTJDA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IMEVJVISCHQJRM-UHFFFAOYSA-N triflusulfuron-methyl Chemical group COC(=O)C1=CC=CC(C)=C1S(=O)(=O)NC(=O)NC1=NC(OCC(F)(F)F)=NC(N(C)C)=N1 IMEVJVISCHQJRM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YFTHZRPMJXBUME-UHFFFAOYSA-N tripropylamine Chemical compound CCCN(CCC)CCC YFTHZRPMJXBUME-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000002211 ultraviolet spectrum Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000004417 unsaturated alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 241000228158 x Triticosecale Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000008096 xylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052727 yttrium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D239/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,3-diazine or hydrogenated 1,3-diazine rings
- C07D239/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,3-diazine or hydrogenated 1,3-diazine rings not condensed with other rings
- C07D239/24—Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,3-diazine or hydrogenated 1,3-diazine rings not condensed with other rings having three or more double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members
- C07D239/28—Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,3-diazine or hydrogenated 1,3-diazine rings not condensed with other rings having three or more double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members with hetero atoms or with carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen, directly attached to ring carbon atoms
- C07D239/46—Two or more oxygen, sulphur or nitrogen atoms
- C07D239/52—Two oxygen atoms
- C07D239/54—Two oxygen atoms as doubly bound oxygen atoms or as unsubstituted hydroxy radicals
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N43/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds
- A01N43/48—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with two nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms
- A01N43/54—1,3-Diazines; Hydrogenated 1,3-diazines
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N47/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a carbon atom not being member of a ring and having no bond to a carbon or hydrogen atom, e.g. derivatives of carbonic acid
- A01N47/02—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a carbon atom not being member of a ring and having no bond to a carbon or hydrogen atom, e.g. derivatives of carbonic acid the carbon atom having no bond to a nitrogen atom
- A01N47/06—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a carbon atom not being member of a ring and having no bond to a carbon or hydrogen atom, e.g. derivatives of carbonic acid the carbon atom having no bond to a nitrogen atom containing —O—CO—O— groups; Thio analogues thereof
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N47/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a carbon atom not being member of a ring and having no bond to a carbon or hydrogen atom, e.g. derivatives of carbonic acid
- A01N47/08—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a carbon atom not being member of a ring and having no bond to a carbon or hydrogen atom, e.g. derivatives of carbonic acid the carbon atom having one or more single bonds to nitrogen atoms
- A01N47/10—Carbamic acid derivatives, i.e. containing the group —O—CO—N<; Thio analogues thereof
- A01N47/22—O-Aryl or S-Aryl esters thereof
-
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- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C217/00—Compounds containing amino and etherified hydroxy groups bound to the same carbon skeleton
- C07C217/78—Compounds containing amino and etherified hydroxy groups bound to the same carbon skeleton having amino groups and etherified hydroxy groups bound to carbon atoms of six-membered aromatic rings of the same carbon skeleton
- C07C217/80—Compounds containing amino and etherified hydroxy groups bound to the same carbon skeleton having amino groups and etherified hydroxy groups bound to carbon atoms of six-membered aromatic rings of the same carbon skeleton having amino groups and etherified hydroxy groups bound to carbon atoms of non-condensed six-membered aromatic rings
- C07C217/82—Compounds containing amino and etherified hydroxy groups bound to the same carbon skeleton having amino groups and etherified hydroxy groups bound to carbon atoms of six-membered aromatic rings of the same carbon skeleton having amino groups and etherified hydroxy groups bound to carbon atoms of non-condensed six-membered aromatic rings of the same non-condensed six-membered aromatic ring
- C07C217/90—Compounds containing amino and etherified hydroxy groups bound to the same carbon skeleton having amino groups and etherified hydroxy groups bound to carbon atoms of six-membered aromatic rings of the same carbon skeleton having amino groups and etherified hydroxy groups bound to carbon atoms of non-condensed six-membered aromatic rings of the same non-condensed six-membered aromatic ring the oxygen atom of at least one of the etherified hydroxy groups being further bound to a carbon atom of a six-membered aromatic ring, e.g. amino-diphenylethers
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C255/00—Carboxylic acid nitriles
- C07C255/49—Carboxylic acid nitriles having cyano groups bound to carbon atoms of six-membered aromatic rings of a carbon skeleton
- C07C255/58—Carboxylic acid nitriles having cyano groups bound to carbon atoms of six-membered aromatic rings of a carbon skeleton containing cyano groups and singly-bound nitrogen atoms, not being further bound to other hetero atoms, bound to the carbon skeleton
- C07C255/59—Carboxylic acid nitriles having cyano groups bound to carbon atoms of six-membered aromatic rings of a carbon skeleton containing cyano groups and singly-bound nitrogen atoms, not being further bound to other hetero atoms, bound to the carbon skeleton the carbon skeleton being further substituted by singly-bound oxygen atoms
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C265/00—Derivatives of isocyanic acid
- C07C265/12—Derivatives of isocyanic acid having isocyanate groups bound to carbon atoms of six-membered aromatic rings
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- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C271/00—Derivatives of carbamic acids, i.e. compounds containing any of the groups, the nitrogen atom not being part of nitro or nitroso groups
- C07C271/06—Esters of carbamic acids
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- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D207/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom
- C07D207/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom with only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom
- C07D207/44—Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom with only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom having three double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members
- C07D207/444—Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom with only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom having three double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members having two doubly-bound oxygen atoms directly attached in positions 2 and 5
- C07D207/456—Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom with only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom having three double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members having two doubly-bound oxygen atoms directly attached in positions 2 and 5 with hetero atoms or with carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen, e.g. ester or nitrile radicals, directly attached to other ring carbon atoms
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- C07D239/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,3-diazine or hydrogenated 1,3-diazine rings not condensed with other rings
- C07D239/24—Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,3-diazine or hydrogenated 1,3-diazine rings not condensed with other rings having three or more double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members
- C07D239/28—Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,3-diazine or hydrogenated 1,3-diazine rings not condensed with other rings having three or more double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members with hetero atoms or with carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen, directly attached to ring carbon atoms
- C07D239/46—Two or more oxygen, sulphur or nitrogen atoms
- C07D239/52—Two oxygen atoms
- C07D239/54—Two oxygen atoms as doubly bound oxygen atoms or as unsubstituted hydroxy radicals
- C07D239/545—Two oxygen atoms as doubly bound oxygen atoms or as unsubstituted hydroxy radicals with other hetero atoms or with carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen, directly attached to ring carbon atoms
- C07D239/553—Two oxygen atoms as doubly bound oxygen atoms or as unsubstituted hydroxy radicals with other hetero atoms or with carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen, directly attached to ring carbon atoms with halogen atoms or nitro radicals directly attached to ring carbon atoms, e.g. fluorouracil
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- C07D239/28—Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,3-diazine or hydrogenated 1,3-diazine rings not condensed with other rings having three or more double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members with hetero atoms or with carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen, directly attached to ring carbon atoms
- C07D239/46—Two or more oxygen, sulphur or nitrogen atoms
- C07D239/52—Two oxygen atoms
- C07D239/54—Two oxygen atoms as doubly bound oxygen atoms or as unsubstituted hydroxy radicals
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- C07D239/557—Two oxygen atoms as doubly bound oxygen atoms or as unsubstituted hydroxy radicals with other hetero atoms or with carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen, directly attached to ring carbon atoms with carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen, directly attached to ring carbon atoms, e.g. orotic acid
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Abstract
本发明涉及通式(I)新的取代的苯基尿嘧啶类化合物,其中m、n、Q、R1、R2、R3、R4、R5、X和Y分别具有在说明书中给出的含义。本发明还涉及制备所述取代的苯基尿嘧啶类化合物的方法、新的中间体产物、和其作为除草剂的应用。
Description
本发明涉及新的取代的苯基尿嘧啶类化合物,其制备方法和用于其制备的新的中间体,以及其作为除草剂的应用。
一些取代的芳基尿嘧啶类化合物是(专利)文献中已知的(参见EP-A-255 047,EP-A-260 621,EP-A-408 382,EP-A-438 209,EP-A-473 551,EP-A-517 181,EP-A-563 384,WO-A-91/00278,WO-A-91/07393,WO-A-93/14073,US-A-49 79 982,US-A-50 84 084,US-A-51 27 935,US-A-51 54 755,US-A-51 69 430,US-A-54 86610,US-A-53 56 863)。然而,迄今为止这些化合物没有体现出任何特别重要的价值。
因此,本发明提供了通式(I)新的取代的苯基尿嘧啶类化合物、和式(I)化合物的盐其中m代表0、1、2或3,n代表0、1、2、3或4,Q代表O(氧)、S(硫)、SO、SO2、NH或N(烷基),R1代表氢、氨基或任选取代的烷基,R2代表羧基、氰基、氨基甲酰基、硫代氨基甲酰基或在各种情况下任选取代的烷基或烷氧基羰基,R3代表氢、卤素或任选取代的烷基,R4代表氢、氰基、氨基甲酰基、硫代氨基甲酰基或卤素,R5代表氰基、氨基甲酰基、硫代氨基甲酰基、卤素或在各种情况下任选取代的烷基或烷氧基,X代表羟基、巯基、氨基、硝基、甲酰基、氰基、羧基、氨基甲酰基、硫代氨基甲酰基、卤素、磺酰基、卤代磺酰基,或代表在各种情况下任选取代的烷基、烷氧基、烷硫基、烷基亚磺酰基、烷基磺酰基、烷基氨基、二烷基氨基、烷基羰基、烷氧基羰基、烷基氨基羰基、二烷基氨基羰基、烷基羰基氧基、烷氧基羰基氧基、烷基氨基羰基氧基、二烷基氨基羰基氧基、烷基羰基氨基、烷氧基羰基氨基、烷基磺酰基氨基、链烯基、链烯氧基、链烯氧基羰基、链烯基羰基氧基、链炔基、链炔氧基、链炔氧基羰基、链炔基羰基氧基或芳基羰基氧基,且Y代表羟基、巯基、氨基、硝基、甲酰基、氰基、羧基、氨基甲酰基、硫代氨基甲酰基、卤素、磺酰基、卤代磺酰基,或代表在各种情况下任选取代的烷基、烷氧基、烷硫基、烷基亚磺酰基、烷基磺酰基、烷基氨基、二烷基氨基、烷基羰基、烷氧基羰基、烷基氨基羰基、二烷基氨基羰基、烷基羰基氧基、烷氧基羰基氧基、烷基氨基羰基氧基、二烷基氨基羰基氧基、烷基羰基氨基、烷氧基羰基氨基、烷基磺酰基氨基、链烯基、链烯氧基、链烯氧基羰基、链烯基羰基氧基、链炔基、链炔氧基、链炔氧基羰基、链炔基羰基氧基或芳基羰基氧基,其中当m和/或n大于1时,在单独化合物中的X和Y分别可以具有相同或不同的所给出的含义。
在上文和下文给出的式中存在的优选取代基或基团范围定义如下。m优选代表0、1或2。n优选代表0、1、2或3。Q优选代表O(氧)、S(硫)、SO、SO2、NH或N(C1-C4-烷基)。R1优选代表氢、氨基,或代表任选被氰基、卤素或C1-C3-烷氧基取代的具有1-4个碳原子的烷基。R2优选代表羧基、氰基、氨基甲酰基、硫代氨基甲酰基,或代表在各种情况下任选被氰基、卤素或C1-C3-烷氧基取代的分别具有1-4个碳原子的烷基或烷氧基羰基。R3优选代表氢、卤素,或代表任选被氰基、卤素或C1-C3-烷氧基取代的具有1-4个碳原子的烷基。R4优选代表氢、氰基、氟或氯。R5优选代表氰基、氨基甲酰基、硫代氨基甲酰基、卤素,或代表在各种情况下任选被卤素取代的分别具有1-4个碳原子的烷基或烷氧基。X优选代表羟基、巯基、氨基、硝基、甲酰基、氰基、羧基、氨基甲酰基、硫代氨基甲酰基、卤素、磺酰基、卤代磺酰基,或代表在各种情况下任选被下述基团取代的分别具有1-6个碳原子的烷基、烷氧基、烷硫基、烷基亚磺酰基、烷基磺酰基或烷基氨基:氰基、羧基、氨基甲酰基、卤素、C1-C4-烷氧基、C1-C4-烷硫基、C1-C4-烷基亚磺酰基、C1-C4-烷基磺酰基、C1-C4-烷基-羰基、C1-C4-烷氧基-羰基、C2-C4-链烯氧基-羰基、C2-C4-链炔氧基-羰基、C1-C4-烷基氨基羰基、二-(C1-C4-烷基)-氨基羰基、苯氧基羰基、苄氧基羰基、苯基氨基羰基或苄基氨基羰基,代表在烷基中分别具有1-6个碳原子的二烷基氨基、烷基羰基、烷氧基羰基、烷基氨基羰基、二烷基氨基羰基、烷基羰基氧基、烷氧基羰基氧基、烷基氨基羰基氧基、二烷基氨基羰基氧基、烷基羰基氨基、烷氧基羰基氨基、烷基磺酰基氨基、二烷基磺酰基氨基或N-烷基羰基-N-烷基磺酰基氨基,代表在各种情况下任选被下述基团取代的在链烯基或链炔基中分别具有2-6个碳原子的链烯基、链烯氧基、链烯氧基羰基、链烯基羰基氧基、链炔基、链炔氧基、链炔氧基羰基或链炔基羰基氧基:氰基、羧基、氨基甲酰基、卤素、C1-C4-烷氧基羰基、C1-C4-烷基氨基羰基或二-(C1-C4-烷基)-氨基-羰基,或代表苄氧基。Y优选代表羟基、巯基、氨基、硝基、甲酰基、氰基、羧基、氨基甲酰基、硫代氨基甲酰基、卤素、磺酰基、卤代磺酰基,代表在各种情况下任选被下述基团取代的分别具有1-6个碳原子的烷基、烷氧基、烷硫基、烷基亚磺酰基、烷基磺酰基或烷基氨基:氰基、羧基、氨基甲酰基、卤素、C1-C4-烷氧基、C1-C4-烷硫基、C1-C4-烷基亚磺酰基、C1-C4-烷基磺酰基、C1-C4-烷基-羰基、C1-C4-烷氧基-羰基、C2-C4-链烯氧基-羰基、C2-C4-链炔氧基-羰基、氨基羰基、C1-C4-烷基氨基羰基、二-(C1-C4-烷基)-氨基羰基、苯氧基羰基、苄氧基羰基、苯基氨基羰基或苄基氨基羰基,代表在烷基中分别具有1-6个碳原子的二烷基氨基、烷基羰基、烷氧基羰基、烷基氨基羰基、二烷基氨基羰基、烷基羰基氧基、烷氧基羰基氧基、烷基氨基羰基氧基、二烷基氨基羰基氧基、烷基羰基氨基、烷氧基羰基氨基、烷基磺酰基氨基、二烷基磺酰基氨基或N-烷基羰基-N-烷基磺酰基氨基,代表在各种情况下任选被下述基团取代的在链烯基或链炔基中分别具有2-6个碳原子的链烯基、链烯氧基、链烯氧基羰基、链烯基羰基氧基、链炔基、链炔氧基、链炔氧基羰基或链炔基羰基氧基:氰基、羧基、氨基甲酰基、卤素、C1-C4-烷氧基羰基、C1-C4-烷基氨基羰基或二-(C1-C4-烷基)-氨基-羰基,或代表苄氧基。
本发明优选提供了式(I)化合物的钠盐、钾盐、镁盐、钙盐、铵盐、C1-C4-烷基铵盐、二-(C1-C4-烷基)-铵盐、三-(C1-C4-烷基)-铵盐、四-(C1-C4-烷基)-铵盐、三-(C1-C4-烷基)-锍盐、C5-或C6-环烷基-铵盐和二-(C1-C2-烷基)-苄基-铵盐,其中m、n、Q、R1、R2、R3、R4、R5、X和Y具有上文给出的优选含义-条件是式(I)化合物含有连接在O或S上的氢原子。m特别优选代表0或1。n特别优选代表0、1或2。Q特别优选代表O(氧)或S(硫)。R1特别优选代表氢、氨基,或代表在各种情况下任选被下述基团取代的甲基、乙基、正-或异-丙基:氰基、氟、氯、甲氧基或乙氧基。R2特别优选代表羧基、氰基、氨基甲酰基、硫代氨基甲酰基,或代表在各种情况下任选被下述基团取代的甲基、乙基、正-或异-丙基、甲氧基羰基、乙氧基羰基、正-或异-丙氧基羰基:氰基、氟、氯、甲氧基或乙氧基。R3特别优选代表氢、氟、氯、溴,或代表在各种情况下任选被下述基团取代的甲基、乙基、正-或异-丙基:氰基、氟、氯、甲氧基或乙氧基。R4特别优选代表氢、氟或氯。R5特别优选代表氰基、氨基甲酰基、硫代氨基甲酰基、氟、氯、溴,或代表在各种情况下任选被氟和/或氯取代的甲基、乙基、正-或异-丙基、甲氧基、乙氧基、正-或异-丙氧基。X特别优选代表羟基、巯基、氨基、硝基、甲酰基、氰基、羧基、氨基甲酰基、硫代氨基甲酰基、氟、氯、溴、磺酰基、氯磺酰基,代表在各种情况下任选被下述基团取代的甲基、乙基、正-或异-丙基、甲氧基、乙氧基、正-或异-丙氧基、甲硫基、乙硫基、正-或异-丙硫基、甲基亚磺酰基、乙基亚磺酰基、正-或异-丙基亚磺酰基、甲基磺酰基、乙基磺酰基、正-或异-丙基磺酰基、甲基氨基、乙基氨基、正-或异-丙基氨基:氰基、羧基、氨基甲酰基、硫代氨基甲酰基、氟、氯、溴、甲氧基、乙氧基、正-或异-丙氧基、甲硫基、乙硫基、正-或异-丙硫基、甲基亚磺酰基、乙基亚磺酰基、正-或异-丙基亚磺酰基、甲基磺酰基、乙基磺酰基、正-或异-丙基磺酰基、乙酰基、丙酰基、正-或异-丁酰基、甲氧基羰基、乙氧基羰基、正-或异-丙氧基羰基、正、异、仲-或叔-丁氧基羰基、丙烯氧基羰基、丁烯氧基羰基、丙炔氧基羰基、丁炔氧基羰基、甲基氨基羰基、乙基氨基羰基、正-或异-丙基氨基羰基、二甲基氨基羰基、二乙基氨基羰基、苯氧基羰基、苄氧基羰基、苯基氨基羰基或苄基氨基羰基,代表二甲基氨基、二乙基氨基、乙酰基、丙酰基、正-或异-丁酰基、甲氧基羰基、乙氧基羰基、正-或异-丙氧基羰基、甲基氨基羰基、乙基氨基羰基、正-或异-丙基氨基羰基、二甲基氨基羰基、二乙基氨基羰基、乙酰基氧基、丙酰基氧基、正-或异-丁酰基氧基、甲氧基羰基氧基、乙氧基羰基氧基、正-或异-丙氧基羰基氧基、正-、异-、仲-或叔-丁氧基羰基氧基、甲基氨基羰基氧基、乙基氨基羰基氧基、正-或异-丙基氨基羰基氧基、正-、异-、仲-或叔-丁基氨基羰基氧基、二甲基氨基羰基氧基、二乙基氨基羰基氧基、乙酰基氨基、丙酰基氨基、正-或异-丁酰基氨基、甲氧基羰基氨基、乙氧基羰基氨基、正-或异-丙氧基羰基氨基、甲基磺酰基氨基、乙基磺酰基氨基、正-或异-丙基磺酰基氨基,或代表在各种情况下任选被下述基团取代的乙烯基、丙烯基、丁烯基、丙烯氧基、丁烯氧基、丙烯氧基羰基、丁烯氧基羰基、乙烯羰基氧基、丙烯羰基氧基、丁烯羰基氧基、乙炔基、丙炔基、丁炔基、丙炔氧基、丁炔氧基、丙炔氧基羰基、丁炔氧基羰基、乙炔羰基氧基、丙炔羰基氧基或丁炔羰基氧基:氰基、羧基、氨基甲酰基、氟、氯、溴、甲氧基羰基、乙氧基羰基、正-或异-丙氧基羰基、甲基氨基羰基、乙基氨基羰基、正-或异-丙基氨基羰基、二甲基氨基羰基或二乙基氨基羰基,或代表苯甲酰基氧基。Y特别优选代表羟基、巯基、氨基、硝基、甲酰基、氰基、羧基、氨基甲酰基、硫代氨基甲酰基、氟、氯、溴、磺酰基、氯磺酰基,代表在各种情况下任选被下述基团取代的甲基、乙基、正-或异-丙基、甲氧基、乙氧基、正-或异-丙氧基、甲硫基、乙硫基、正-或异-丙硫基、甲基亚磺酰基、乙基亚磺酰基、正-或异-丙基亚磺酰基、甲基磺酰基、乙基磺酰基、正-或异-丙基磺酰基、甲基氨基、乙基氨基、正-或异-丙基氨基:氰基、羧基、氨基甲酰基、硫代氨基甲酰基、氟、氯、溴、甲氧基、乙氧基、正-或异-丙氧基、甲硫基、乙硫基、正-或异-丙硫基、甲基亚磺酰基、乙基亚磺酰基、正-或异-丙基亚磺酰基、甲基磺酰基、乙基磺酰基、正-或异-丙基磺酰基、乙酰基、丙酰基、正-或异-丁酰基、甲氧基羰基、乙氧基羰基、正-或异-丙氧基羰基、正、异、仲-或叔-丁氧基羰基、丙烯氧基羰基、丁烯氧基羰基、丙炔氧基羰基、丁炔氧基羰基、氨基羰基、甲基氨基羰基、乙基氨基羰基、正-或异-丙基氨基羰基、二甲基氨基羰基、二乙基氨基羰基、苯基氨基羰基或苄基氨基羰基,代表二甲基氨基、二乙基氨基、乙酰基、丙酰基、正-或异-丁酰基、甲基羰基氧基、甲氧基羰基、乙氧基羰基、正-或异-丙氧基羰基、甲基氨基羰基、乙基氨基羰基、正-或异-丙基氨基羰基、二甲基氨基羰基、二乙基氨基羰基、乙酰基氧基、丙酰基氧基、正-或异-丁酰基氧基、甲基羰基氧基、甲氧基羰基氧基、乙氧基羰基氧基、正-或异-丙氧基羰基氧基、正-、异-、仲-或叔-丁氧基羰基氧基、甲基氨基羰基氧基、乙基氨基羰基氧基、正-或异-丙基氨基羰基氧基、正-、异-、仲-或叔-丁基氨基羰基氧基、二甲基氨基羰基氧基、二乙基氨基羰基氧基、乙酰基氨基、丙酰基氨基、正-或异-丁酰基氨基、甲氧基羰基氨基、乙氧基羰基氨基、正-或异-丙氧基羰基氨基、甲基磺酰基氨基、乙基磺酰基氨基、正-或异-丙基磺酰基氨基,或代表在各种情况下任选被下述基团取代的乙烯基、丙烯基、丁烯基、丙烯氧基、丁烯氧基、丙烯氧基羰基、丁烯氧基羰基、乙烯羰基氧基、丙烯羰基氧基、丁烯羰基氧基、乙炔基、丙炔基、丁炔基、丙炔氧基、丁炔氧基、丙炔氧基羰基、丁炔氧基羰基、乙炔羰基氧基、丙炔羰基氧基或丁炔羰基氧基:氰基、羧基、氨基甲酰基、氟、氯、溴、甲氧基羰基、乙氧基羰基、正-或异-丙氧基羰基、甲基氨基羰基、乙基氨基羰基、正-或异-丙基氨基羰基、二甲基氨基羰基或二乙基氨基羰基,或代表苯甲酰基氧基。m非常特别优选代表0。n非常特别优选代表0或1。Q非常特别优选代表O(氧)。R1非常特别优选代表氢、氨基或甲基。R2非常特别优选代表羧基、氰基、氨基甲酰基、硫代氨基甲酰基,或代表在各种情况下任选被氟和/或氯取代的甲基、乙基、甲氧基羰基或乙氧基羰基。R3非常特别优选代表氢、氟、氯、溴,或代表任选被氟和/或氯取代的甲基。R4非常特别优选代表氟。R5非常特别优选代表氰基、氨基甲酰基、硫代氨基甲酰基、氟、氯、溴,或代表在各种情况下任选被氟和/或氯取代的甲基或甲氧基。X非常特别优选代表羟基、巯基、氨基、硝基、甲酰基、氰基、羧基、氨基甲酰基、硫代氨基甲酰基、氟、氯、溴、磺酰基、氯代磺酰基,代表在各种情况下任选被下述基团取代的甲基、乙基、正-或异-丙基、甲氧基、乙氧基、正-或异-丙氧基、甲硫基、乙硫基、正-或异-丙硫基、甲基亚磺酰基、乙基亚磺酰基、甲基磺酰基、乙基磺酰基、甲基氨基、乙基氨基、正-或异-丙基氨基:氰基、羧基、氨基甲酰基、硫代氨基甲酰基、氟、氯、溴、甲氧基、乙氧基、正-或异-丙氧基、甲硫基、乙硫基、正-或异-丙硫基、甲基亚磺酰基、乙基亚磺酰基、甲基磺酰基、乙基磺酰基、乙酰基、丙酰基、正-或异-丁酰基、甲氧基羰基、乙氧基羰基、正-或异-丙氧基羰基、丙烯氧基羰基、甲基氨基羰基、乙基氨基羰基、正-或异-丙基氨基羰基、二甲基氨基羰基或苄氧基羰基,代表二甲基氨基、二乙基氨基、乙酰基、丙酰基、正-或异-丁酰基、甲氧基羰基、乙氧基羰基、正-或异-丙氧基羰基、甲基氨基羰基、乙基氨基羰基、正-或异-丙基氨基羰基、二甲基氨基羰基、二乙基氨基羰基、乙酰基氧基、丙酰基氧基、正-或异-丁酰基氧基、甲氧基羰基氧基、乙氧基羰基氧基、正-或异-丙氧基羰基氧基、甲基氨基羰基氧基、乙基氨基羰基氧基、正-或异-丙基氨基羰基氧基、二甲基氨基羰基氧基、二乙基氨基羰基氧基、乙酰基氨基、丙酰基氨基、正-或异-丁酰基氨基、甲氧基羰基氨基、乙氧基羰基氨基、正-或异-丙氧基羰基氨基、甲基磺酰基氨基、乙基磺酰基氨基、正-或异-丙基磺酰基氨基,代表在各种情况下任选被下述基团取代的乙烯基、丙烯基、丁烯基、丙烯氧基、丁烯氧基、丙烯氧基羰基、丁烯氧基羰基、乙炔基、丙炔基、丁炔基、丙炔氧基、丁炔氧基、丙烯氧基羰基或丁炔氧基羰基:氰基、羧基、氨基甲酰基、氟、氯、溴、甲氧基羰基、乙氧基羰基、正-或异-丙氧基羰基、甲基氨基羰基、乙基氨基羰基、正-或异-丙基氨基羰基、二甲基氨基羰基或二乙基氨基羰基,或代表苯甲酰基氧基。Y非常特别优选代表羟基、巯基、氨基、硝基、甲酰基、氰基、羧基、氨基甲酰基、硫代氨基甲酰基、氟、氯、溴、磺基、氯代磺酰基,代表在各种情况下任选被下述基团取代的甲基、乙基、正-或异-丙基、甲氧基、乙氧基、正-或异-丙氧基、甲硫基、乙硫基、正-或异-丙硫基、甲基亚磺酰基、乙基亚磺酰基、甲基磺酰基、乙基磺酰基、甲基氨基、乙基氨基、正-或异-丙基氨基:氰基、羧基、氨基甲酰基、硫代氨基甲酰基、氟、氯、溴、甲氧基、乙氧基、正-或异-丙氧基、甲硫基、乙硫基、正-或异-丙硫基、甲基亚磺酰基、乙基亚磺酰基、甲基磺酰基、乙基磺酰基、乙酰基、丙酰基、正-或异-丁酰基、甲氧基羰基、乙氧基羰基、正-或异-丙氧基羰基、丙烯氧基羰基、氨基羰基、甲基氨基羰基、乙基氨基羰基、正-或异-丙基氨基羰基、二甲基氨基羰基、苯基氨基羰基或苄氧基羰基,代表二甲基氨基、二乙基氨基、乙酰基、丙酰基、正-或异-丁酰基、甲氧基羰基、乙氧基羰基、正-或异-丙氧基羰基、甲基氨基羰基、乙基氨基羰基、正-或异-丙基氨基羰基、二甲基氨基羰基、二乙基氨基羰基、乙酰基氧基、丙酰基氧基、正-或异-丁酰基氧基、甲基羰基氧基、甲氧基羰基氧基、乙氧基羰基氧基、正-或异-丙氧基羰基氧基、甲基氨基羰基氧基、乙基氨基羰基氧基、正-或异-丙基氨基羰基氧基、二甲基氨基羰基氧基、二乙基氨基羰基氧基、乙酰基氨基、丙酰基氨基、正-或异-丁酰基氨基、甲氧基羰基氨基、乙氧基羰基氨基、正-或异-丙氧基羰基氨基、甲基磺酰基氨基、乙基磺酰基氨基、正-或异-丙基磺酰基氨基,代表在各种情况下任选被下述基团取代的乙烯基、丙烯基、丁烯基、丙烯氧基、丁烯氧基、丙烯氧基羰基、丁烯氧基羰基、乙炔基、丙炔基、丁炔基、丙炔氧基、丁炔氧基、丙炔氧基羰基或丁炔氧基羰基:氰基、羧基、氨基甲酰基、氟、氯、溴、甲氧基羰基、乙氧基羰基、正-或异-丙氧基羰基、甲基氨基羰基、乙基氨基羰基、正-或异-丙基氨基羰基、二甲基氨基羰基或二乙基氨基羰基,或代表苯甲酰基氧基。R2最优选代表三氟甲基。R3最优选代表氢。R5最优选代表氰基。Y最优选代表羟基、甲氧基,代表在各种情况下被下述基团取代的甲氧基或乙氧基:甲氧基羰基、乙氧基羰基、甲基氨基羰基、二甲基氨基羰基或苯基氨基羰基,代表甲基氨基羰基氧基、甲基羰基氧基、丙炔氧基、丁炔氧基或乙氧基羰基氧基。
上述或优选的基团定义既适用于式(I)终产物,也相应地适用于在各种情况下其制备所需的原料或中间体。这些基团定义可任意地彼此组合,包括给定优选范围之间的组合。
依据本发明,包含上述优选(″优选地″)含义的组合的式(I)化合物是优选的。
依据本发明,包含上述特别优选含义的组合的式(I)化合物是特别优选的。
依据本发明,包含上述非常特别优选含义的组合的式(I)化合物是非常特别优选的。
依据本发明,包含上述最优选含义的组合的式(I)化合物是最优选的。
饱和或不饱和烃基例如烷基或链烯基分别是—包括与杂原子的组合例如在烷氧基中—在各种情况下的直链或支链的,只要这是可能。
任选取代的基团可以是单取代或多取代,其中对于多取代,取代基可相同或不同。
如果本发明通式(I)化合物包含具有不对称碳原子的取代基,则本发明分别涉及R对映体和S对映体以及这些对映体的任何混合物,特别是外消旋体。在具有链烯基取代基的式(I)化合物中,本发明分别涉及可能的E和Z异构体以及它们的混合物。
本发明通式(I)化合物的实例列在下组中组1其中Q、R1、R2、R3、R4、R5和Y分别具有在下列表格中给出的含义。 组2其中Q、R1、R2、R3、R4、R5和Y分别具有在上文组1的表格中给出的含义。组3其中Q、R1、R2、R3、R4、R5和Y分别具有在上文组1的表格中给出的含义。组4其中Q、R1、R2、R3、R4、R5和Y分别具有在上文组1的表格中给出的含义。组5其中Q、R1、R2、R3、R4、R5和Y分别具有在上文组1的表格中给出的含义。组6其中Q、R1、R2、R3、R4、R5和Y分别具有在上文组1的表格中给出的含义。组7其中Q、R1、R2、R3、R4、R5和Y分别具有在上文组1的表格中给出的含义。组8其中Q、R1、R2、R3、R4和R5分别具有在上文组1的表格中给出的含义;X具有在上文组1中给出的关于Y的含义。
通式(I)新的取代的苯基尿嘧啶类化合物具有有价值的生物性质。特别是它们具有强的除草活性。
通式(I)新的取代的苯基尿嘧啶类化合物是通过下述方法制得的:(a)将通式(II)的卤代苯基尿嘧啶类化合物其中R1、R2、R3、R4和R5分别如上所定义,且X1代表卤素,与通式(III)萘衍生物反应或者与式(III)化合物的碱金属盐反应其中m、n、Q、X和Y分别如上所定义,如果必要在反应辅助剂存在下、和如果必要在稀释剂存在下进行该反应,或者(b)将通式(IV)氨基链烯酸酯其中R2和R3分别如上所定义,且R代表烷基、芳基或芳基烷基,与通式(V)异氰酸芳基酯反应其中m、n、Q、R4、R5、X和Y如上所定义,或者与式(VI)芳基尿烷(芳基氨基甲酸酯)反应其中m、n、Q、R4、R5、X和Y分别如上所定义,且R代表烷基、芳基或芳基烷基,如果必要在反应辅助剂存在下、和如果必要在稀释剂存在下进行所述反应,或者(c)将通式(VII)N-芳基-1-烷氧基羰基氨基马来酰亚胺类化合物其中m、n、Q、R3、R4、R5、X和Y分别如上所定义,且R’代表烷基,与金属氢化物在水存在下、并且如果必要在有机溶剂存在下反应,或者(d)将通式(Ia)取代的苯基尿嘧啶类化合物其中m、n、Q、R2、R3、R4、R5、X和Y分别如上所定义,与1-氨基氧基-2,4-二硝基苯或者与通式(VIII)烷化剂反应
X2-A1 (VIII)其中A1代表任选取代的烷基,且X2代表卤素或基团-O-SO2-O-A1,如果必要在反应辅助剂存在下、和如果必要在稀释剂存在下进行该反应,并且如果必要,随后以常规方式进行在取代基定义范围内的亲电或亲核和/或氧化或还原反应。
可通过常规方法将通式(I)化合物转化成依据上述定义的其它通式(I)化合物,例如通过醚化或醚裂解(X,Y:OH→OC2H5,OCH3→OH),酯化或水解(例如X:OCH2COOH→OCH2COOC2H5,OCH(CH3)COOCH3→OCH(CH3)COOH),与二氰基或硫化氢反应(例如R5:Br→CN,CN→CSNH2),通过常规方法将羧基化合物转化成其它羧酸衍生物(例如R2:COOH→CN,COOH→COOCH3),依据常规方法转化磺酸衍生物(例如X,Y:SO3Na→SO2Cl,SO2Cl→SH),卤化(例如X,Y:CH3→CH2Cl或CH2Br)—参见制备实施例。
使用例如1-[2-氯-4-三氟甲基-5-(6-甲氧基羰基甲氧基-2-萘氧基)-苯基]-4-二氟甲基-3,6-二氢-2,6-二氧代-1(2H)-嘧啶和甲基溴化物作为原料,本发明方法(d)的反应路线可通过下式反应方案说明:
式(II)提供了在制备式(I)化合物的本发明方法(a)中用作原料的卤代苯基尿嘧啶类化合物的一般定义。在式(II)中,R1、R2、R3、R4和R5分别优选具有在上文中描述本发明式(I)化合物时所提及的关于R1、R2、R3、R4和R5的优选、特别优选、非常特别优选或最优选的含义;X1优选代表氟或氯,特别是氟。
通式(II)原料是已知的,和/或可通过自身已知的方法制得(参见EP-A-648749)。
式(III)提供了在本发明方法(a)中用作原料的萘衍生物的一般定义。在式(III)中,m、n、Q、X和Y分别优选具有在上文中描述本发明式(I)化合物时所提及的关于m、n、Q、X和Y的优选、特别优选、非常特别优选或最优选的含义。
通式(III)原料是已知的用于合成的有机化学品。
式(IV)提供了在制备通式(I)化合物的本发明方法(b)中用作原料的氨基链烯酸酯的一般定义。在通式(IV)中,R2和R3分别优选具有在上文中描述本发明通式(I)化合物时所提及的关于R2和R3的优选、特别优选、非常特别优选或最优选的含义。R优选代表C1-C4-烷基、苯基或苄基,特别是甲基或乙基。
通式(IV)原料是已知的和/或可通过自身已知的方法制得(参见J.Heterocycl.Chem.9(1972),513-522)。
式(V)提供了在本发明方法(b)中用作原料的异氰酸芳基酯的一般定义。在通式(V)中,m、n、Q、R4、R5、X和Y分别优选具有在上文中描述本发明通式(I)化合物时所提及的关于m、n、Q、R4、R5、X和Y的优选、特别优选、非常特别优选或最优选的含义。
通式(V)原料迄今为止没有在文献中公开过;作为新化合物,它们也形成了本申请主题的一部分。
通式(V)新的异氰酸芳基酯是通过将通式(IX)苯胺衍生物其中m、n、Q、R4、R5、X和Y如上所定义,与光气在稀释剂例如氯苯存在下于-20℃至+150℃温度下反应而制得的(还参见例如EP-A-648749)。
式(VI)提供了如果必要在本发明方法(b)中用作原料的芳基尿烷的一般定义。在通式(VI)中,m、n、Q、R4、R5、X和Y分别优选具有在上文中描述本发明通式(I)化合物时所提及的关于m、n、Q、R4、R5、X和Y的优选、特别优选、非常特别优选或最优选的含义。R优选代表C1-C4-烷基、苯基或苄基,特别是甲基或乙基。
通式(VI)原料迄今为止没有在文献中公开过;作为新化合物,它们也形成了本申请主题的一部分。
RO-CO-Cl (X)其中R如上所定义,如果必要在酸性接受体例如吡啶存在下、以及如果必要在稀释剂例如二氯甲烷存在下于-20℃至+100℃温度下进行该反应(参见制备实施例)。
需要用作前体的通式(IX)苯胺衍生物迄今为止没有在文献中公开过;作为是新化合物,它们也形成了本申请主题的一部分。
通式(IX)新的苯胺衍生物是通过将通式(XI)苯胺类化合物其中R4、R5和X1如上所定义,与通式(III)萘衍生物或式(III)化合物的碱金属盐反应而制得的其中m、n、Q、X和Y如上所定义,如果必要在反应辅助剂例如氢化钠存在下、和如果必要在稀释剂例如N-甲基吡咯烷酮存在下于0℃-150℃温度下进行该反应(参见制备实施例)。
通式(VII)提供了在制备通式(I)化合物的本发明方法(c)中用作原料的N-芳基-1-烷氧基羰基氨基马来酰亚胺类的一般定义。在通式(VII)中,m、n、Q、R3、R4、R5、X和Y分别优选具有在上文中描述本发明通式(I)化合物时所提及的关于m、n、Q、R3、R4、R5、X和Y的优选、特别优选、非常特别优选或最优选的含义。R’优选代表C1-C4-烷基,特别是甲基或乙基。
通式(VII)的新的N-芳基-1-烷氧基羰基氨基马来酰亚胺类是通过将通式(XII)(2,5-二氧代-2,5-二氢呋喃-3-基)氨基甲酸烷基酯其中R3如上所定义,且R’代表烷基(特别是甲基或乙基),与通式(IX)苯胺衍生物反应而制得的其中m、n、Q、R4、R5、X和Y如上所定义,如果必要在稀释剂例如乙酸存在下于0℃-200℃、优选50℃-150℃温度下进行该反应。
通式(XII)前体是已知的和/或可通过其自身已知的方法制得(参见DE 19604229)。
通式(Ia)提供了在制备通式(I)化合物的本发明方法(d)中用作原料的取代的苯基尿嘧啶类化合物的一般定义。在通式(Ia)中,m、n、Q、R2、R3、R4、R5、X和Y分别优选具有在上文中描述本发明式(I)化合物时所提及的关于m、n、Q、R2、R3、R4、R5、X和Y的优选、特别优选、非常特别优选或最优选的含义。
作为新物质,用于方法(b)的通式(Ia)原料也形成了本申请主题的一部分;它们可依据本发明方法(a)、(b)和(c)制得。
式(VIII)提供了在本发明方法(d)中用作原料的烷化剂的一般定义。在式(VIII)中,A1优选代表任选被氰基、卤素或C1-C4-烷氧基取代的具有l-4个碳原子的烷基,且X2代表氯、溴、碘、甲基磺酰基氧基或乙基磺酰基氧基;A1特别优选代表在各种情况下任选被下述基团取代的甲基、乙基、正-或异-丙基:氰基、氟、氯、甲氧基或乙氧基,且X2代表氯、溴、碘、甲基磺酰基氧基或乙基磺酰基氧基。
式(VIII)原料是用于合成的已知的有机化学品。
制备通式(I)化合物的本发明方法优选使用稀释剂来进行。除了水以外,用于进行本发明方法(a)、(b)、(c)和(d)的合适的稀释剂尤其是惰性有机溶剂。它们特别包括脂族、脂环族或芳族任选卤代的烃,例如汽油、苯、甲苯、二甲苯、氯苯、二氯苯、石油醚、己烷、环己烷、二氯甲烷、氯仿、四氯化碳;醚,例如乙醚、二异丙基醚、二氧杂环己烷、四氢呋喃或乙二醇二甲醚或乙二醇二乙醚;酮,例如丙酮、丁酮或甲基异丁基酮;腈,例如乙腈、丙腈或丁腈;酰胺,例如N,N-二甲基甲酰胺、N,N-二甲基乙酰胺、N-甲基-N-甲酰苯胺、N-甲基吡咯烷酮、或六甲基磷酰三胺;酯,例如乙酸甲酯或乙酸乙酯;亚砜,例如二甲亚砜;醇,例如甲醇、乙醇、正丙醇或异丙醇、乙二醇一甲醚、乙二醇一乙醚、二甘醇一甲醚、二甘醇一乙醚,它们与水或纯化水的混合物。
用于本发明方法(a)、(b)、(c)和(d)的合适的反应辅助剂一般是常规无机或有机碱或酸性接受体。它们优选包括碱金属或碱土金属乙酸盐、氨基化物、碳酸盐、碳酸氢盐、氢化物、氢氧化物或醇化物,例如乙酸钠、乙酸钾或乙酸钙,氨基锂、氨基钠、氨基钾或氨基钙,碳酸钠、碳酸钾或碳酸钙,碳酸氢钠、碳酸氢钾或碳酸氢钙,氢化锂、氢化钠、氢化钾或氢化钙,氢氧化锂、氢氧化钠、氢氧化钾或氢氧化钙,甲醇钠、乙醇钠、正丙醇钠、异丙醇钠、正丁醇钠、异丁醇钠、仲丁醇钠或叔丁醇钠,甲醇钾、乙醇钾、正丙醇钾、异丙醇钾、正丁醇钾、异丁醇钾、仲丁醇钾或叔丁醇钾;此外还有碱性有机氮化合物,例如三甲胺、三乙胺、三丙基胺、三丁基胺、乙基二异丙基胺、N,N-二甲基环己基胺、二环己基胺、乙基二环己基胺、N,N-二甲基苯胺、N,N-二甲基苄基胺、吡啶、2-甲基吡啶、3-甲基吡啶、4-甲基吡啶、2,4-二甲基吡啶、2,6-二甲基吡啶、3,4-二甲基吡啶和3,5-二甲基吡啶、5-乙基-2-甲基吡啶、4-二甲基氨基吡啶、N-甲基哌啶、1,4-二氮杂二环[2,2,2]辛烷(DABCO)、1,5-二氮杂二环[4,3,0]壬-5-烯(DBN)、或1,8-二氮杂二环[5,4,0]十一碳-7-烯(DBU)。
用于本发明方法的其它合适的反应辅助剂是相转移催化剂。可提及的这样的催化剂的实例有:溴化四丁基铵、氯化四丁基铵、氯化四辛基铵、硫酸氢四丁基铵、氯化甲基三辛基铵、氯化十六烷基三甲基铵、溴化十六烷基三甲基铵、氯化苄基三甲基铵、氯化苄基三乙基铵、氢氧化苄基三甲基铵、氢氧化苄基三乙基铵、氯化苄基三丁基铵、溴化苄基三丁基铵、溴化四丁基鏻、氯化四丁基鏻、溴化三丁基十六烷基鏻、氯化丁基三苯基鏻、溴化乙基三辛基鏻、溴化四苯基鏻。
当进行本发明方法(a)、(b)、(c)和(d)时,反应温度可以在较宽的范围内变化。本发明方法一般在0℃-150℃、优选10℃-120℃温度下进行。
本发明方法一般在常压下进行。然而,也可以在高压或减压条件下—一般是0.1巴-10巴压力下进行本发明方法。
为了进行本发明方法,原料一般以大约等摩尔量使用。然而,也可以以较大过量使用一种成分。反应一般在合适的稀释剂中在反应辅助剂存在下进行,并且一般将反应混合物在所需温度搅拌数小时。通过常规方法进行后处理(参见制备实施例)。
本发明活性化合物可用作脱叶剂、干燥剂、稻草杀死剂、和尤其是除草剂。所谓杂草,从最广义上来讲,应理解为在不需要它们的地方生长的所有植物。本发明化合物是起广谱除草剂的作用还是起选择性除草剂的作用基本上取决于其用量。
本发明活性化合物可用于杀灭例如下述植物:以下各属的双子叶杂草:苘麻属、苋属、豕草属、Anoda、春黄菊属、Aphanes、滨藜属、雏菊属、鬼针草属、荠属、飞廉属、决明属、矢车菊属、藜属、蓟属、旋花属、曼陀罗属、金钱草属、刺酸模属、糖芥属、大戟属、鼬瓣花属、牛膝菊属、猪殃殃属、木槿属、番薯属、地肤属、夜芝麻属、独行菜属、母草属、母菊属、薄荷属、山靛属、羊鱼属(Mullugo)、勿忘草属、罂粟属、牵牛属、车前属、蓼属、马齿苋属、毛茛属、萝卜属、焊菜属、水松叶属、酸模属、猪毛菜属、千里光属、田菁属、黄花稔属、芸苔属、茄属、苦苣菜属、尖瓣花属、繁缕属、蒲公英属、遏蓝菜属、三叶草属、荨麻属、婆婆纳属、堇菜属、苍耳属。以下各属的双子叶农作物:落花生属、甜菜属、芥属、黄瓜属、南瓜属、向日葵属、胡萝卜属、大豆属、棉属、番薯属、莴苣属、亚麻属、番茄属、烟草属、菜豆属、豌豆属、茄属、野豌豆属。以下各属的单子叶杂草:山羊草属、冰草属、翦股颖属、看麦娘属、Apera、燕麦属、臂形草属、雀麦属、蒺藜草属、鸭跖草属、狗牙根属、莎草属、龙爪茅属、马唐属、稗属、荸荠属、蟀蟋草属、画眉草属、野黍属、羊茅属、飘拂草属、异蕊花属、白矛属、鸭嘴草属、千斤子属、毒麦属、雨久花属、黍属、雀稗属、鹃草属、梯牧草属、早熟禾属、筒轴茅属、慈菇属、厂草属、狗尾草属、蜀黍属。以下各属的单子叶农作物:葱属、菠罗属、天门冬属、燕麦属、大麦属、稻属、黍属、甘蔗属、黑麦属、高梁属、黑小麦属、小麦属、玉蜀黍属。
然而,本发明活性化合物的应用决不限于这些属的植物,还可以以相同方式延伸到其它植物。
根据浓度,本发明活性化合物适于控制例如工业场地和铁路轨道,以及有和没有树木生长的道路和场院的所有杂草。同样,本发明活性化合物可用于控制多年生农作物例如森林、观赏林、果园、葡萄园、柑桔园、坚果园、香蕉林、咖啡园、茶叶种植园、橡胶种植园、油棕榈种植园、可可种植园、浆果种植园和蛇麻草田中的杂草,以及控制草坪和草地以及牧场中的杂草,和用于选择性地控制一年生长农作物中的杂草。
当用于土壤和上述植物栽培土地以上部分时,本发明式(I)活性化合物具有强的除草活性和广的活性作用谱。在一定程度上,它们还适于在单子叶农作物和双子叶农作物中通过芽前和芽后法选择性地控制单子叶和双子叶杂草。
可将本发明活性化合物转化成常规制剂,例如溶液、乳剂、可润湿粉剂、悬浮剂、粉剂、撒粉剂、糊剂、可溶性粉剂、粒剂、悬浮剂-乳剂浓缩物、浸渗着活性化合物的天然和合成物质、和在聚合物中的微囊。
这些制剂可通过已知方法制得,例如通过将活性化合物与增量剂即液体溶剂和/或固体载体混合,并任选使用表面活性剂,即乳化剂和/或分散剂和/或泡沫形成剂来制得。
如果所用的增量剂是水,还可以使用有机溶剂作为辅助溶剂。大抵合适的液体溶剂有:芳族化合物例如二甲苯、甲苯或烷基萘,氯代芳族烃和氯代脂族烃例如氯苯类、氯乙烯类或二氯甲烷,脂族烃例如环己烷或烷属烃如石油馏分,矿物油和植物油,醇例如丁醇或二元醇,及其醚和酯,酮例如丙酮、甲基乙基酮、甲基异丁基酮或环己酮,强极性溶剂例如二甲基甲酰胺和二甲亚砜,和水。
合适的固体载体有:例如铵盐和研磨的天然矿物,例如高岭土、粘土、滑石、白垩、石英、绿坡缕石、蒙脱石或硅藻土,和研磨的合成矿物例如细分散的二氧化硅、矾土和硅酸盐;适用于粒剂的固体载体有:例如粉碎或分馏的天然岩石,例如方解石、大理石、浮石、海泡石、白云石,和合成的无机和有机粗粉颗粒,和有机物质的颗粒,例如锯屑、椰壳、玉米棒碎块、烟草茎;合适的乳化剂和/或泡沫形成剂有:例如非离子和阴离子乳化剂,例如聚氧乙烯脂肪酸酯、聚氧乙烯脂肪醇醚例如烷基芳基聚乙二醇醚、烷基磺酸盐、烷基硫酸盐、芳基磺酸盐和蛋白水解产物;合适的分散剂有:例如木素亚硫酸盐废液和甲基纤维素。
可在制剂中使用增粘剂,例如粉末、颗粒或胶乳形式的羧甲基纤维素、天然和合成聚合物例如阿拉伯胶、聚乙烯醇和聚乙酸乙烯酯,以及天然磷脂例如脑磷脂和卵磷脂,与合成磷脂。其它合适的添加剂是矿物油和植物油。
还可以使用染料,例如无机颜料如氧化铁、氧化钛、普鲁士蓝,和有机染料例如茜素染料、偶氮染料和金属酞菁染料,和微量营养素例如铁、锰、硼、铜、钴、钼和锌的盐。
制剂一般含有0.1-95%重量的活性化合物、优选0.5-90%重量的活性化合物。
为了控制杂草,本发明活性化合物(自身或在其制剂中)可以作为与已知除草剂的混合物使用,其中成品制剂或罐装混合物都是可行的。
所述混合物的可能组分是已知的除草剂,例如:乙草胺、三氟羧草醚、苯草醚、甲草胺、禾草灭、莠灭净、Amidochlor、酰嘧磺隆、莎稗磷、磺草灵、莠去津、Azafenidin、四唑嘧磺隆、草除灵、呋草黄、苄嘧磺隆、苯达松、Benzobicyclon、吡草酮、新燕灵、双丙胺膦、治草醚、双草醚、溴丁酰草胺、溴酚肟、溴草腈、丁草胺、Butroxydim、苏达灭、苯酮唑、Caloxydim、双酰草胺、Carfentrazone(-ethyl)、甲氧除草醚、豆科畏、氯草敏、氯嘧磺隆、草枯醚、绿黄隆、绿麦隆、Cinidon(-ethyl)、环庚草醚、醚磺隆、Clefoxydim、烯草酮、炔草酸、异恶草松、氯甲酰草胺、二氯吡啶酸、Clopyrasulfuron(-methyl)、Cloransulam(-methyl)、Cumyluron、氰乙酰肼、Cybutryne、草减特、环丙嘧磺隆、噻草酮、氰氟草酯、2,4-D、2,4-DB、2,4-DP、甜菜安、燕麦敌、麦草畏、禾草灵、Diclosulam、乙酰甲草胺、野燕枯、吡氟酰草胺、Diflufenzopyr、唑隆、哌草丹、二甲草胺、异戊净、二甲吩草胺、Dimexyflam、敌乐氨、草乃敌、杀草快、氟硫草定、敌草隆、Dymron、Epoprodan、EPTC、戊草丹、乙丁烯氟灵、胺苯磺隆、唑啶草、ethoxyfen、ethoxysulfuron、Etobenzanid、精恶唑禾草灵、Fentrazamide、麦草氟异丙酯、麦草氟异丙酯、麦草氟甲酯、啶嘧磺隆、Florasulam、精吡氟禾草灵、Fluazolate、Flucarbazone、Flufenacet、唑嘧磺草胺、氟烯草酸、丙炔氟草胺、Flumipropyn、唑嘧磺草胺、伏草隆、氟咯草酮、乙羧氟草醚、氟胺草唑、Flupropacil、Flurpyrsulfuron(-methyl、-sodium)、芴丁酯、氟啶草酮、氯氟吡氧乙酸、氟嘧醇、呋草酮、Fluthiacet(-methyl)、Fluthiamide、氟磺胺草醚、草铵膦、草甘膦(-异丙基铵)、Halosafen、氟吡乙禾灵、氟吡甲禾灵、环嗪酮、咪草酸、Imazamethapyr、Imazamox、Imazapic、咪唑烟酸、Imazaquin、咪唑乙烟酸、唑吡嘧磺隆、Iodosulfuron(-methyl、-sodium)、碘苯腈、异丙乐灵、异丙隆、异噁隆、异噁酰草胺、Isoxachlortole、Isoxaflutole、异噁草醚、乳氟禾草灵、环草定、利农伦、MCPA、MCPP、苯噻酰草胺、Mesotrione、苯嗪草酮、吡唑草胺、唑隆、吡喃隆、秀谷隆、(α-)甲氧毒草安、磺草唑胺、甲氧隆、草克净、甲磺隆、禾草特、绿谷隆、萘丙胺、草萘胺、草不隆、烟嘧磺隆、达草减、坪草丹、氨磺乐灵、Oxadiargyl、噁草酮、Oxasulfuron、Oxaziclomefone、氧氟吩、对草快、Pelargonsure、喷达曼萨林、Pendralin、Pentoxazone、苯敌草、哌草磷、丙草胺、氟嘧磺隆、扑草净、毒草安、敌稗、噁草酸、异丙草胺、炔苯酰草胺、苄草丹、氟磺隆、Pyraflufen(-ethyl)、吡唑特、吡嘧磺隆、苄草唑、Pyribenzoxim、稗草丹、哒草特、Pyriminobac(-methyl)、嘧草硫醚、Quinchlorac、氯甲喹啉酸、灭藻醌、精喹禾灵、喹禾糠酯、砜嘧磺隆、稀禾定、西玛津、西草净、磺草酮、甲磺草胺、甲嘧磺隆、Sulfosate、Sulfosulfuron、牧草胺、丁噻隆、Tepraloxydim、特丁津、去草净、噻吩草胺、Thiafluamide、噻唑烟酸、Thidiazimin、噻吩磺隆、禾草丹、仲草丹、三甲苯草酮、野麦威、醚苯磺隆、苯磺隆、定草酯、灭草环、氟乐灵和氟胺磺隆。
与其它已知活性化合物例如杀真菌剂、杀虫剂、杀螨剂、杀线虫剂、驱鸟剂、植物营养素、和改善土壤结构的活性剂的混合物也是可行的。
活性化合物可以以自身的形式使用,在其制剂中使用,或者在通过进一步稀释由其制得的使用剂型例如现成的溶液、悬浮剂、乳剂、粉剂、糊剂和粒剂中使用。它们可通过常规方式例如通过灌溉、喷雾、雾化、散射来使用。
本发明活性化合物可在植物发芽之前和之后施用。可在播种前将本发明活性化合物掺入到土壤中。
活性化合物的用量可在较宽的范围内变化。其用量基本上取决于所需效果的性质。其用量一般为1g-10kg活性化合物/公顷土壤面积、优选为5g-5kg/公顷。
首先将4.04g(25mmol)1,5-二羟基萘置于100ml二甲亚砜中,并与2.5g(25mmol)氢化钠(60%)混合,将该混合物搅拌30分钟。然后加入8.0g(25mmol)1-(4-氰基-2,5-二氟苯基)-4-三氟甲基-3,6-二氢-2,6-二氧代-1(2H)-嘧啶,并将该反应混合物在60℃-70℃搅拌20小时,然后倒入约相同量的2N盐酸中。通过抽滤分离出所得结晶产物,并通过柱色谱法纯化(硅胶,氨仿/乙酸乙酯,vol.1∶1)。
获得了(作为第二级分)2.9g(理论产率的25%)4-(2,6-二氧代-4-三氟甲基-3,6-二氢-1(2H)-嘧啶基)-5-氟-2-(5-羟基-1-萘氧基)苄腈,熔点为168℃。实施例2(方法(d)随后的反应)
将32.6g(71mmol)4-(2,6-二氧代-4-三氟甲基-3,6-二氢-1(2H)-嘧啶基)-5-氟-2-(5-羟基-1-萘氧基)苄腈(参见实施例1)、19.8g(71mmol)硫酸二甲酯、21.7g(71mmol)碳酸钾和200ml丙酮的混合物搅拌并在回流状态下加热20小时。冷却至室温后,将该混合物在水泵真空下浓缩,把残余物与乙酸乙酯/1N盐酸一起振摇,分离出有机相,用水洗涤,用硫酸钠干燥并过滤。将滤液在水泵真空下浓缩,将残余物用乙醚/石油醚蒸煮,通过抽滤分离出所得结晶产物,并通过柱色谱法纯化(硅胶,氯仿/乙酸乙酯,vol.3∶1)。
获得了(作为第一级分)5-氟-2-(5-甲氧基-1-萘氧基)-4-(3-甲基-2,6-二氧代-4-三氟甲基-3,6-二氢-1(2H)-嘧啶基)苄腈,熔点为109℃。实施例3(方法(a))
首先将3.63g(25mmol)2-萘酚置于100ml二甲亚砜中,并与2.5g(25mmol)氢化钠(60%)混合,将该混合物搅拌30分钟。然后加入8.0g(25mmol)1-(4-氰基-2,5-二氟苯基)-4-三氟甲基-3,6-二氢-2,6-二氧代-1(2H)-嘧啶,并将该反应混合物在60℃-70℃加热20小时,然后倒入约相同量的2N盐酸中。通过抽滤分离出所得结晶产物。
获得了9.6g(理论产率的86%)4-(2,6-二氧代-4-三氟甲基-3,6-二氢-1(2H)-嘧啶基)-5-氟-2-(2-萘氧基)苄腈,熔点为92℃。实施例4(随后的反应)
将2.7g(5.91mmol)4-(2,6-二氧代-4-三氟甲基-3,6-二氢-1(2H)-嘧啶基)-5-氟-2-(6-羟基-2-萘氧基)苄腈、0.89g(5.91mmol)硫酸二甲酯、0.98g(5.91mmol)碳酸钾和100ml丙酮的混合物搅拌并在回流状态下加热20小时。冷却至室温后,将该混合物在水泵真空下浓缩,把残余物与乙酸乙酯/1N盐酸一起振摇,分离出有机相,用水洗涤,用硫酸钠干燥并过滤。将残余物用乙醚/石油醚蒸煮,通过抽滤分离出所得结晶产物,并通过柱色谱法纯化(硅胶,氯仿/乙酸乙酯,vol.2∶1)。
获得了(作为第二级分)0.8g(理论产率的29%)5-氟-2-(6-羟基-2-萘氧基)-4-(3-甲基-2,6-二氧代-4-三氟甲基-3,6-二氢-1(2H)-嘧啶基)苄腈,熔点为174℃。实施例5(随后的反应)
将0.25g(0.53mmol)5-氟-2-(7-羟基-2-萘氧基)-4-(3-甲基-2,6-二氧代-4-三氟甲基-3,6-二氢-1(2H)-嘧啶基)苄腈、0.11g(0.53mmol)2-溴丙酸乙酯(外消旋)、0.10g(0.53mmol)碳酸钾和30ml乙腈的混合物搅拌并在回流状态下加热18小时。冷却至室温后,将该混合物在水泵真空下浓缩,把残余物与乙酸乙酯/1N盐酸一起振摇,分离出有机相,用饱和氯化钠水溶液洗涤,用硫酸钠干燥并过滤。将滤液在水泵真空下浓缩,将残余物用乙醚蒸煮,通过抽滤分离出所得结晶产物。
获得了0.15g(理论产率的50%)2-[7-(2-氰基-4-氟-5-[3-甲基-2,6-二氧代-4-三氟甲基-3,6-二氢-1(2H)-嘧啶基]苯氧基)-2-萘氧基]丙酸乙酯(外消旋),熔点为133℃。实施例6(随后的反应)
将0.35g(0.74mmol)5-氟-2-(6-羟基-2-萘氧基)-4-(3-甲基-2,6-二氧代-4-三氟甲基-3,6-二氢-1(2H)-嘧啶基)苄腈、0.22g(0.74mmol)(R)-2-(对甲苯基磺酰基氧基)丙酸乙酯、0.13g(0.74mmol)碳酸钾和30ml乙腈的混合物搅拌并在回流状态下加热20小时。冷却至室温后,将该混合物在水泵真空下浓缩,把残余物与乙酸乙酯/1N盐酸一起振摇,分离出有机相,用饱和氯化钠水溶液洗涤,用硫酸钠干燥并过滤。将滤液在水泵真空下浓缩,并通过柱色谱法纯化残余物(硅胶,氯仿/乙酸乙酯,vol.2∶1)。
获得了0.06g(理论产率的14%)(R)-2-[6-(2-氰基-4-氟-5-[3-甲基-2,6-二氧代-4-三氟甲基-3,6-二氢-1(2H)-嘧啶基]苯氧基)-2-萘氧基]丙酸乙酯,为无定形产物(在pH2.3的logP:3.99)。
按照类似于实施例1-6的方式,并依据本发明制备方法的一般描述,还可以制得例如在下表中列出的通式(I)化合物。表1:式(I)化合物的实施例
在表1中给出的logP值是依据EEC-Directive 79/831 AnnexV.A8,通过HPLC(高效液相色谱法)使用反相柱(C18)测定的。温度:43℃。(a)在酸性范围内的用于测定的流动相:0.1%磷酸水溶液,乙腈;从10%乙腈到90%乙腈的线性梯度-在表1中的相应测试结果作了标记a)。(b)在中性范围内的用于测定的流动相:0.01M磷酸盐缓冲水溶液,乙腈;从10%乙腈到90%乙腈的线性梯度-在表1中的相应测试结果作了标记b)。
用具有已知logP值的直链烷-2-酮(具有3-16个碳原子)进行校准(在两个连续链烷酮之间使用线性内插法通过保留时间来测定logP值)。
λ-max值是用UV光谱从200到400nm在色谱信号的最大点测定的。
将13.0g(27.4mmol)[1-(4-氰基-2-氟-5-(6-甲氧基萘-2-基氧基)苯基)-2,5-二氧代-2,5-二氢-1H-吡咯-3-基]氨基甲酸乙酯溶于200ml 1,4-二氧杂环己烷中,并在搅拌下于室温(约20℃)滴加1.2g(30mmol)氢氧化钠在40ml水中的溶液。然后将该反应混合物在90℃搅拌4小时,之后在水泵真空下浓缩。将残余物置于800ml水中,并用浓盐酸酸化。通过抽滤分离出所得结晶产物。
获得了11.8g(理论产率的96%)1-[4-氰基-2-氟-5-(6-甲氧基萘-2-基氧基)苯基]-2,6-二氧代-1,2,3,6-四氢嘧啶-4-甲酸。
首先将11.5g(25.7mmol)1-[4-氰基-2-氟-5-(6-甲氧基萘-2-基氧基)苯基]-2,6-二氧代-1,2,3,6-四氢嘧啶-4-甲酸置于200ml丙酮中,并与7.8g(56mmol)碳酸钾混合。然后在室温(约20℃)搅拌下滴加8.1g(64mmol)硫酸二甲酯在20ml丙酮中的溶液,并将该反应混合物加热回流4小时。然后将该混合物在水泵真空下浓缩,将残余物置于600ml水中,并用浓盐酸酸化,通过抽滤分离出所得结晶产物。
获得了11g(理论产率的90%)1-[4-氰基-2-氟-5-(6-甲氧基萘-2-基氧基)苯基]-2,6-二氧代-3-甲基-1,2,3,6-四氢嘧啶-4-甲酸甲酯。
在表1中作为实施例35列出的化合物可例如如下所述制得:
将10.7g(22.5mmol)1-[4-氰基-2-氟-5-(6-甲氧基萘-2-基氧基)苯基]-2,6-二氧代-3-甲基-1,2,3,6-四氢嘧啶-4-甲酸甲酯溶于200ml四氢呋喃中,并依次与10.3g氯化铵和25%浓度的氨水溶液混合。将该反应混合物在室温(约20℃)搅拌12小时,然后在水泵真空下浓缩。将残余物与己烷搅拌,并通过产率分离出所得结晶产物。
首先将2.0g(7.2mmol)4-氨基-5-氟-2-(2-萘基氧基)苄腈置于100ml丙酮中,在40℃、搅拌下以滴加的方式与1.78g(7.2mmol)氯甲酸三氯甲酯(“双光气”)混合。将该反应混合物在40℃搅拌4小时,然后在搅拌下滴加到100ml乙醇中。之后将该混合物在室温(约20℃)搅拌15分钟,然后在水泵真空下浓缩。将残余物与乙醚/石油醚搅拌,并通过抽滤分离出所得结晶产物。
将15.0g(48.7mmol)4-氨基-5-氟-2-(6-甲氧基-萘-2-基氧基)苄腈、10.8g(58mmol)(2,5-二氧代-2,5-二氢-呋喃-3-基)氨基甲酸乙酯和200ml乙酸的混合物在回流状态下加热4小时,然后在水泵真空下浓缩。将残余物与水搅拌,通过抽滤分离出结晶产物,并通过柱色谱法纯化(硅胶,二氯甲烷/乙酸乙酯,vol.95/5)。
获得了13.5g(理论产率的58%)[1-(4-氰基-2-氟-5-(6-甲氧基萘-2-基氧基)苯基)-2,5-二氧代-2,5-二氢-1H-吡咯-3-基]氨基甲酸乙酯。logP=3.63a)
按照类似于实施例(VII-I)的方法,还可以制备例如在下表2中列出的通式(VII)化合物。
表2:式(VII)化合物的实施例式(IX)前体实施例(IX-1)
首先将3.93g(26mmol)2-萘酚置于150ml N-甲基吡咯烷酮中,并与1.25g(26mmol)氢化钠(60%)混合,将该混合物在室温(约20℃)搅拌30分钟,然后与4.0g(26mmol)4-氨基-2,5-二氟苄腈混合,并在105℃-115℃搅拌2天。冷却至室温后,将该混合物倒入约相同量的2N盐酸中,搅拌15分钟,并用乙酸乙酯萃取。将有机相用水洗涤,用硫酸钠干燥并过滤。将滤液在水泵真空下浓缩,将残余物与乙醚/石油醚蒸煮,通过抽滤分离出结晶产物,并通过柱色谱法纯化(硅胶,氯仿/乙酸乙酯,vol.4∶1)。
获得了1.0g(理论产率的14%)4-氨基-5-氟-2-(2-萘氧基)苄腈,熔点为89℃。
按照类似于实施例(IX-1)的方法,还可以制备例如在下表3中列出的通式(IX)化合物。表3:式(IX)化合物的实施例应用实施例:实施例A芽前测试溶剂:5重量份的丙酮乳化剂:1重量份的烷基芳基聚乙二醇醚
为了制备活性化合物的合适制剂,将1重量份的活性化合物与上述量的溶剂混合,加入上述量的乳化剂,并用水将该浓缩物稀释至所需浓度。
将测试植物的种子播种在标准土壤中。约24小时后,用上述活性化合物的制剂喷雾该土壤,以使得每单位面积上施加特定量的所需活性化合物。选择喷雾液的浓度,以使得每公顷施加上在1000升水中的特定量的所需活性化合物。
3周后,通过与未处理对照组的发展比较来评估以%损害表示的植物的受损程度。数据表示:0%=没有效果(与未处理的对照组一样)100%=完全破坏
在该测试中,例如制备实施例7、8、10、11和13的化合物表现出强的抗杂草活性,并且它们当中有某些化合物被农作物例如玉米良好地耐受。实施例B芽后测试溶剂:5重量份的丙酮乳化剂:1重量份的烷基芳基聚乙二醇醚
为了制备活性化合物的合适制剂,将1重量份的活性化合物与上述量的溶剂混合,加入上述量的乳化剂,并用水将该浓缩物稀释至所需浓度。
用上述活性化合物的制剂喷雾高5-15cm的测试植物,以使得每单位面积上施加特定量的所需活性化合物。选择喷雾液的浓度,以使得每公顷施加上在1000升水中的特定量的所需活性化合物。
3周后,通过与未处理对照组的发展比较来评估以%损害表示的植物的受损程度。数据表示:0%=没有效果(与未处理的对照组一样)100%=完全破坏
在该测试中,例如制备实施例7、8、10、11和13的化合物表现出强的抗杂草活性。
Claims (15)
1.通式(I)取代的苯基尿嘧啶类化合物、和式(I)化合物的盐其中m代表0、1、2或3,n代表0、1、2、3或4,Q代表O(氧)、S(硫)、SO、SO2、NH或N(烷基),R1代表氢、氨基或任选取代的烷基,R2代表羧基、氰基、氨基甲酰基、硫代氨基甲酰基或在各种情况下任选取代的烷基或烷氧基羰基,R3代表氢、卤素或任选取代的烷基,R4代表氢、氰基、氨基甲酰基、硫代氨基甲酰基或卤素,R5代表氰基、氨基甲酰基、硫代氨基甲酰基、卤素或在各种情况下任选取代的烷基或烷氧基,X代表羟基、巯基、氨基、硝基、甲酰基、氰基、羧基、氨基甲酰基、硫代氨基甲酰基、卤素、磺酰基、卤代磺酰基,或代表在各种情况下任选取代的烷基、烷氧基、烷硫基、烷基亚磺酰基、烷基磺酰基、烷基氨基、二烷基氨基、烷基羰基、烷氧基羰基、烷基氨基羰基、二烷基氨基羰基、烷基羰基氧基、烷氧基羰基氧基、烷基氨基羰基氧基、二烷基氨基羰基氧基、烷基羰基氨基、烷氧基羰基氨基、烷基磺酰基氨基、链烯基、链烯氧基、链烯氧基羰基、链烯基羰基氧基、链炔基、链炔氧基、链炔氧基羰基、链炔基羰基氧基或芳基羰基氧基,且Y代表羟基、巯基、氨基、硝基、甲酰基、氰基、羧基、氨基甲酰基、硫代氨基甲酰基、卤素、磺酰基、卤代磺酰基,或代表在各种情况下任选取代的烷基、烷氧基、烷硫基、烷基亚磺酰基、烷基磺酰基、烷基氨基、二烷基氨基、烷基羰基、烷氧基羰基、烷基氨基羰基、二烷基氨基羰基、烷基羰基氧基、烷氧基羰基氧基、烷基氨基羰基氧基、二烷基氨基羰基氧基、烷基羰基氨基、烷氧基羰基氨基、烷基磺酰基氨基、链烯基、链烯氧基、链烯氧基羰基、链烯基羰基氧基、链炔基、链炔氧基、链炔氧基羰基、链炔基羰基氧基或芳基羰基氧基,其中当m和/或n大于1时,在单独化合物中的X和Y在各种情况下具有相同或不同的所给出的含义。
2.权利要求1的化合物,其特征在于m代表0、1或2,n代表0、1、2或3,Q代表O(氧)、S(硫)、SO、SO2、NH或N(C1-C4-烷基),R1代表氢、氨基,或代表任选被氰基、卤素或C1-C3-烷氧基取代的具有1-4个碳原子的烷基,R2代表羧基、氰基、氨基甲酰基、硫代氨基甲酰基,或代表在各种情况下任选被氰基、卤素或C1-C3-烷氧基取代的分别具有1-4个碳原子的烷基或烷氧基羰基,R3代表氢、卤素,或代表任选被氰基、卤素或C1-C3-烷氧基取代的具有1-4个碳原子的烷基,R4代表氢、氰基、氟或氯,R5代表氰基、氨基甲酰基、硫代氨基甲酰基、卤素,或代表在各种情况下任选被卤素取代的分别具有1-4个碳原子的烷基或烷氧基,X代表羟基、巯基、氨基、硝基、甲酰基、氰基、羧基、氨基甲酰基、硫代氨基甲酰基、卤素、磺酰基、卤代磺酰基,或代表在各种情况下任选被下述基团取代的分别具有1-6个碳原子的烷基、烷氧基、烷硫基、烷基亚磺酰基、烷基磺酰基或烷基氨基:氰基、羧基、氨基甲酰基、卤素、C1-C4-烷氧基、C1-C4-烷硫基、C1-C4-烷基亚磺酰基、C1-C4-烷基磺酰基、C1-C4-烷基-羰基、C1-C4-烷氧基-羰基、C2-C4-链烯氧基-羰基、C2-C4-链炔氧基-羰基、C1-C4-烷基氨基羰基、二-(C1-C4-烷基)-氨基羰基、苯氧基羰基、苄氧基羰基、苯基氨基羰基或苄基氨基羰基,代表在烷基中分别具有1-6个碳原子的二烷基氨基、烷基羰基、烷氧基羰基、烷基氨基羰基、二烷基氨基羰基、烷基羰基氧基、烷氧基羰基氧基、烷基氨基羰基氧基、二烷基氨基羰基氧基、烷基羰基氨基、烷氧基羰基氨基、烷基磺酰基氨基、二烷基磺酰基氨基或N-烷基羰基-N-烷基磺酰基氨基,代表在各种情况下任选被下述基团取代的在链烯基或链炔基中分别具有2-6个碳原子的链烯基、链烯氧基、链烯氧基羰基、链烯基羰基氧基、链炔基、链炔氧基、链炔氧基羰基或链炔基羰基氧基:氰基、羧基、氨基甲酰基、卤素、C1-C4-烷氧基羰基、C1-C4-烷基氨基羰基或二-(C1-C4-烷基)-氨基-羰基,或代表苄氧基,和Y代表羟基、巯基、氨基、硝基、甲酰基、氰基、羧基、氨基甲酰基、硫代氨基甲酰基、卤素、磺酰基、卤代磺酰基,或代表在各种情况下任选被下述基团取代的分别具有1-6个碳原子的烷基、烷氧基、烷硫基、烷基亚磺酰基、烷基磺酰基或烷基氨基:氰基、羧基、氨基甲酰基、卤素、C1-C4-烷氧基、C1-C4-烷硫基、C1-C4-烷基亚磺酰基、C1-C4-烷基磺酰基、C1-C4-烷基-羰基、C1-C4-烷氧基-羰基、C2-C4-链烯氧基-羰基、C2-C4-链炔氧基-羰基、氨基羰基、C1-C4-烷基氨基羰基、二-(C1-C4-烷基)-氨基羰基、苯氧基羰基、苄氧基羰基、苯基氨基羰基或苄基氨基羰基,代表在烷基中分别具有1-6个碳原子的二烷基氨基、烷基羰基、烷氧基羰基、烷基氨基羰基、二烷基氨基羰基、烷基羰基氧基、烷氧基羰基氧基、烷基氨基羰基氧基、二烷基氨基羰基氧基、烷基羰基氨基、烷氧基羰基氨基、烷基磺酰基氨基、二烷基磺酰基氨基或N-烷基羰基-N-烷基磺酰基氨基,代表在各种情况下任选被下述基团取代的在链烯基或链炔基中分别具有2-6个碳原子的链烯基、链烯氧基、链烯氧基羰基、链烯基羰基氧基、链炔基、链炔氧基、链炔氧基羰基或链炔基羰基氧基:氰基、羧基、氨基甲酰基、卤素、C1-C4-烷氧基羰基、C1-C4-烷基氨基羰基或二-(C1-C4-烷基)-氨基-羰基,或代表苄氧基。
3.权利要求1或2的化合物,其特征在于m代表0或1,n代表0、1或2,Q代表O(氧)或S(硫),R1代表氢、氨基,或代表在各种情况下任选被下述基团取代的甲基、乙基、正-或异-丙基:氰基、氟、氯、甲氧基或乙氧基,R2代表羧基、氰基、氨基甲酰基、硫代氨基甲酰基,或代表在各种情况下任选被下述基团取代的甲基、乙基、正-或异-丙基、甲氧基羰基、乙氧基羰基、正-或异-丙氧基羰基:氰基、氟、氯、甲氧基或乙氧基,R3代表氢、氟、氯、溴,或代表在各种情况下任选被下述基团取代的甲基、乙基、正-或异-丙基:氰基、氟、氯、甲氧基或乙氧基,R4代表氢、氟或氯,R5代表氰基、氨基甲酰基、硫代氨基甲酰基、氟、氯、溴,或代表在各种情况下任选被氟和/或氯取代的甲基、乙基、正-或异-丙基、甲氧基、乙氧基、正-或异-丙氧基,X代表羟基、巯基、氨基、硝基、甲酰基、氰基、羧基、氨基甲酰基、硫代氨基甲酰基、氟、氯、溴、磺酰基、氯磺酰基,代表在各种情况下任选被下述基团取代的甲基、乙基、正-或异-丙基、甲氧基、乙氧基、正-或异-丙氧基、甲硫基、乙硫基、正-或异-丙硫基、甲基亚磺酰基、乙基亚磺酰基、正-或异-丙基亚磺酰基、甲基磺酰基、乙基磺酰基、正-或异-丙基磺酰基、甲基氨基、乙基氨基、正-或异-丙基氨基:氰基、羧基、氨基甲酰基、硫代氨基甲酰基、氟、氯、溴、甲氧基、乙氧基、正-或异-丙氧基、甲硫基、乙硫基、正-或异-丙硫基、甲基亚磺酰基、乙基亚磺酰基、正-或异-丙基亚磺酰基、甲基磺酰基、乙基磺酰基、正-或异-丙基磺酰基、乙酰基、丙酰基、正-或异-丁酰基、甲氧基羰基、乙氧基羰基、正-或异-丙氧基羰基、正、异、仲-或叔-丁氧基羰基、丙烯氧基羰基、丁烯氧基羰基、丙炔氧基羰基、丁炔氧基羰基、甲基氨基羰基、乙基氨基羰基、正-或异-丙基氨基羰基、二甲基氨基羰基、二乙基氨基羰基、苯氧基羰基、苄氧基羰基、苯基氨基羰基或苄基氨基羰基,代表二甲基氨基、二乙基氨基、乙酰基、丙酰基、正-或异-丁酰基、甲氧基羰基、乙氧基羰基、正-或异-丙氧基羰基、甲基氨基羰基、乙基氨基羰基、正-或异-丙基氨基羰基、二甲基氨基羰基、二乙基氨基羰基、乙酰基氧基、丙酰基氧基、正-或异-丁酰基氧基、甲氧基羰基氧基、乙氧基羰基氧基、正-或异-丙氧基羰基氧基、正-、异-、仲-或叔-丁氧基羰基氧基、甲基氨基羰基氧基、乙基氨基羰基氧基、正-或异-丙基氨基羰基氧基、正-、异-、仲-或叔-丁基氨基羰基氧基、二甲基氨基羰基氧基、二乙基氨基羰基氧基、乙酰基氨基、丙酰基氨基、正-或异-丁酰基氨基、甲氧基羰基氨基、乙氧基羰基氨基、正-或异-丙氧基羰基氨基、甲基磺酰基氨基、乙基磺酰基氨基、正-或异-丙基磺酰基氨基,或代表在各种情况下任选被下述基团取代的乙烯基、丙烯基、丁烯基、丙烯氧基、丁烯氧基、丙烯氧基羰基、丁烯氧基羰基、乙烯羰基氧基、丙烯羰基氧基、丁烯羰基氧基、乙炔基、丙炔基、丁炔基、丙炔氧基、丁炔氧基、丙炔氧基羰基、丁炔氧基羰基、乙炔羰基氧基、丙炔羰基氧基或丁炔羰基氧基:氰基、羧基、氨基甲酰基、氟、氯、溴、甲氧基羰基、乙氧基羰基、正-或异-丙氧基羰基、甲基氨基羰基、乙基氨基羰基、正-或异-丙基氨基羰基、二甲基氨基羰基或二乙基氨基羰基,或代表苯甲酰基氧基,Y代表羟基、巯基、氨基、硝基、甲酰基、氰基、羧基、氨基甲酰基、硫代氨基甲酰基、氟、氯、溴、磺酰基、氯磺酰基,代表在各种情况下任选被下述基团取代的甲基、乙基、正-或异-丙基、甲氧基、乙氧基、正-或异-丙氧基、甲硫基、乙硫基、正-或异-丙硫基、甲基亚磺酰基、乙基亚磺酰基、正-或异-丙基亚磺酰基、甲基磺酰基、乙基磺酰基、正-或异-丙基磺酰基、甲基氨基、乙基氨基、正-或异-丙基氨基:氰基、羧基、氨基甲酰基、硫代氨基甲酰基、氟、氯、溴、甲氧基、乙氧基、正-或异-丙氧基、甲硫基、乙硫基、正-或异-丙硫基、甲基亚磺酰基、乙基亚磺酰基、正-或异-丙基亚磺酰基、甲基磺酰基、乙基磺酰基、正-或异-丙基磺酰基、乙酰基、丙酰基、正-或异-丁酰基、甲氧基羰基、乙氧基羰基、正-或异-丙氧基羰基、正、异、仲-或叔-丁氧基羰基、丙烯氧基羰基、丁烯氧基羰基、丙炔氧基羰基、丁炔氧基羰基、氨基羰基、甲基氨基羰基、乙基氨基羰基、正-或异-丙基氨基羰基、二甲基氨基羰基、二乙基氨基羰基、苯基氨基羰基或苄基氨基羰基,代表二甲基氨基、二乙基氨基、乙酰基、丙酰基、正-或异-丁酰基、甲基羰基氧基、甲氧基羰基、乙氧基羰基、正-或异-丙氧基羰基、甲基氨基羰基、乙基氨基羰基、正-或异-丙基氨基羰基、二甲基氨基羰基、二乙基氨基羰基、乙酰基氧基、丙酰基氧基、正-或异-丁酰基氧基、甲基羰基氧基、甲氧基羰基氧基、乙氧基羰基氧基、正-或异-丙氧基羰基氧基、正-、异-、仲-或叔-丁氧基羰基氧基、甲基氨基羰基氧基、乙基氨基羰基氧基、正-或异-丙基氨基羰基氧基、正-、异-、仲-或叔-丁基氨基羰基氧基、二甲基氨基羰基氧基、二乙基氨基羰基氧基、乙酰基氨基、丙酰基氨基、正-或异-丁酰基氨基、甲氧基羰基氨基、乙氧基羰基氨基、正-或异-丙氧基羰基氨基、甲基磺酰基氨基、乙基磺酰基氨基、正-或异-丙基磺酰基氨基,或代表在各种情况下任选被下述基团取代的乙烯基、丙烯基、丁烯基、丙烯氧基、丁烯氧基、丙烯氧基羰基、丁烯氧基羰基、乙烯羰基氧基、丙烯羰基氧基、丁烯羰基氧基、乙炔基、丙炔基、丁炔基、丙炔氧基、丁炔氧基、丙炔氧基羰基、丁炔氧基羰基、乙炔羰基氧基、丙炔羰基氧基或丁炔羰基氧基:氰基、羧基、氨基甲酰基、氟、氯、溴、甲氧基羰基、乙氧基羰基、正-或异-丙氧基羰基、甲基氨基羰基、乙基氨基羰基、正-或异-丙基氨基羰基、二甲基氨基羰基或二乙基氨基羰基,或代表苯甲酰基氧基。
4.权利要求1-3任一项的化合物,其特征在于m代表0,n代表0或1,Q代表O(氧),R1代表氢、氨基或甲基,R2代表羧基、氰基、氨基甲酰基、硫代氨基甲酰基,或代表在各种情况下任选被氟和/或氯取代的甲基、乙基、甲氧基羰基或乙氧基羰基,R3代表氢、氟、氯、溴,或代表任选被氟和/或氯取代的甲基,R4代表氟,R5代表氰基、氨基甲酰基、硫代氨基甲酰基、氟、氯、溴,或代表在各种情况下任选被氟和/或氯取代的甲基或甲氧基,X代表羟基、巯基、氨基、硝基、甲酰基、氰基、羧基、氨基甲酰基、硫代氨基甲酰基、氟、氯、溴、磺酰基、氯代磺酰基,代表在各种情况下任选被下述基团取代的甲基、乙基、正-或异-丙基、甲氧基、乙氧基、正-或异-丙氧基、甲硫基、乙硫基、正-或异-丙硫基、甲基亚磺酰基、乙基亚磺酰基、甲基磺酰基、乙基磺酰基、甲基氨基、乙基氨基、正-或异-丙基氨基:氰基、羧基、氨基甲酰基、硫代氨基甲酰基、氟、氯、溴、甲氧基、乙氧基、正-或异-丙氧基、甲硫基、乙硫基、正-或异-丙硫基、甲基亚磺酰基、乙基亚磺酰基、甲基磺酰基、乙基磺酰基、乙酰基、丙酰基、正-或异-丁酰基、甲氧基羰基、乙氧基羰基、正-或异-丙氧基羰基、丙烯氧基羰基、甲基氨基羰基、乙基氨基羰基、正-或异-丙基氨基羰基、二甲基氨基羰基或苄氧基羰基,代表二甲基氨基、二乙基氨基、乙酰基、丙酰基、正-或异-丁酰基、甲氧基羰基、乙氧基羰基、正-或异-丙氧基羰基、甲基氨基羰基、乙基氨基羰基、正-或异-丙基氨基羰基、二甲基氨基羰基、二乙基氨基羰基、乙酰基氧基、丙酰基氧基、正-或异-丁酰基氧基、甲氧基羰基氧基、乙氧基羰基氧基、正-或异-丙氧基羰基氧基、甲基氨基羰基氧基、乙基氨基羰基氧基、正-或异-丙基氨基羰基氧基、二甲基氨基羰基氧基、二乙基氨基羰基氧基、乙酰基氨基、丙酰基氨基、正-或异-丁酰基氨基、甲氧基羰基氨基、乙氧基羰基氨基、正-或异-丙氧基羰基氨基、甲基磺酰基氨基、乙基磺酰基氨基、正-或异-丙基磺酰基氨基,代表在各种情况下任选被下述基团取代的乙烯基、丙烯基、丁烯基、丙烯氧基、丁烯氧基、丙烯氧基羰基、丁烯氧基羰基、乙炔基、丙炔基、丁炔基、丙炔氧基、丁炔氧基、丙炔氧基羰基或丁炔氧基羰基:氰基、羧基、氨基甲酰基、氟、氯、溴、甲氧基羰基、乙氧基羰基、正-或异-丙氧基羰基、甲基氨基羰基、乙基氨基羰基、正-或异-丙基氨基羰基、二甲基氨基羰基或二乙基氨基羰基,或代表苯甲酰基氧基,且Y代表羟基、巯基、氨基、硝基、甲酰基、氰基、羧基、氨基甲酰基、硫代氨基甲酰基、氟、氯、溴、磺基、氯代磺酰基,代表在各种情况下任选被下述基团取代的甲基、乙基、正-或异-丙基、甲氧基、乙氧基、正-或异-丙氧基、甲硫基、乙硫基、正-或异-丙硫基、甲基亚磺酰基、乙基亚磺酰基、甲基磺酰基、乙基磺酰基、甲基氨基、乙基氨基、正-或异-丙基氨基:氰基、羧基、氨基甲酰基、硫代氨基甲酰基、氟、氯、溴、甲氧基、乙氧基、正-或异-丙氧基、甲硫基、乙硫基、正-或异-丙硫基、甲基亚磺酰基、乙基亚磺酰基、甲基磺酰基、乙基磺酰基、乙酰基、丙酰基、正-或异-丁酰基、甲氧基羰基、乙氧基羰基、正-或异-丙氧基羰基、丙烯氧基羰基、氨基羰基、甲基氨基羰基、乙基氨基羰基、正-或异-丙基氨基羰基、二甲基氨基羰基、苯基氨基羰基或苄氧基羰基,代表二甲基氨基、二乙基氨基、乙酰基、丙酰基、正-或异-丁酰基、甲氧基羰基、乙氧基羰基、正-或异-丙氧基羰基、甲基氨基羰基、乙基氨基羰基、正-或异-丙基氨基羰基、二甲基氨基羰基、二乙基氨基羰基、乙酰基氧基、丙酰基氧基、正-或异-丁酰基氧基、甲基羰基氧基、甲氧基羰基氧基、乙氧基羰基氧基、正-或异-丙氧基羰基氧基、甲基氨基羰基氧基、乙基氨基羰基氧基、正-或异-丙基氨基羰基氧基、二甲基氨基羰基氧基、二乙基氨基羰基氧基、乙酰基氨基、丙酰基氨基、正-或异-丁酰基氨基、甲氧基羰基氨基、乙氧基羰基氨基、正-或异-丙氧基羰基氨基、甲基磺酰基氨基、乙基磺酰基氨基、正-或异-丙基磺酰基氨基,或代表在各种情况下任选被下述基团取代的乙烯基、丙烯基、丁烯基、丙烯氧基、丁烯氧基、丙烯氧基羰基、丁烯氧基羰基、乙炔基、丙炔基、丁炔基、丙炔氧基、丁炔氧基、丙炔氧基羰基或丁炔氧基羰基:氰基、羧基、氨基甲酰基、氟、氯、溴、甲氧基羰基、乙氧基羰基、正-或异-丙氧基羰基、甲基氨基羰基、乙基氨基羰基、正-或异-丙基氨基羰基、二甲基氨基羰基或二乙基氨基羰基,或代表苯甲酰基氧基。
5.权利要求1-4任一项的化合物,其特征在于R2代表三氟甲基,R3代表氢,和R5代表氰基。
6.权利要求1-5任一项的化合物,其特征在于Q代表氧(O)。
7.权利要求1-5任一项的化合物,其特征在于Y代表羟基、甲氧基,代表在各种情况下被下述基团取代的甲氧基和乙氧基:甲氧基羰基、乙氧基羰基、甲基氨基羰基、二甲基氨基羰基和苯基氨基羰基,代表甲基氨基羰基氧基、甲基羰基氧基、丙炔氧基、丁炔氧基和乙氧基羰基氧基。
8.制备权利要求1-7任一项的化合物的方法,其特征在于(a)将通式(II)卤代苯基尿嘧啶类化合物其中R1、R2、R3、R4和R5分别如权利要求1-5任一项中所定义,且X1代表卤素,与通式(III)萘衍生物反应或者与式(III)化合物的碱金属盐反应其中m、n、Q、X和Y分别如权利要求1-4、6和7任一项中所定义,如果必要在反应辅助剂存在下、和如果必要在稀释剂存在下进行该反应,或者(b)将通式(IV)的氨基链烯酸酯其中R2和R3分别如权利要求1-5任一项中所定义,且R代表烷基、芳基或芳基烷基,与通式(V)异氰酸芳基酯反应其中m、n、Q、R4、R5、X和Y如权利要求1-7任一项中所定义,或者与通式(VI)芳基尿烷(芳基氨基甲酸酯)反应其中m、n、Q、R4、R5、X和Y分别如权利要求1-7任一项中所定义,且R代表烷基、芳基或芳基烷基,如果必要在反应辅助剂存在下、和如果必要在稀释剂存在下进行所述反应,或者(c)将通式(VII)N-芳基-1-烷氧基羰基氨基马来酰亚胺类化合物其中m、n、Q、R3、R4、R5、X和Y分别如权利要求1-7任一项中所定义,且R’代表烷基,与金属氢化物在水存在下、并且如果必要在有机溶剂存在下反应,或者(d)将通式(Ia)取代的苯基尿嘧啶类化合物其中m、n、Q、R2、R3、R4、R5、X和Y分别如权利要求1-7任一项中所定义,与1-氨基氧基-2,4-二硝基苯或者与通式(VIII)烷化剂反应
X2-A1 (VIII)其中A1代表任选取代的烷基,且X2代表卤素或基团-O-SO2-O-A1,如果必要在反应辅助剂存在下、和如果必要在稀释剂存在下进行该反应,并且如果必要,随后以常规方式进行在取代基定义范围内的亲电或亲核和/或氧化或还原反应。
10.通式(V)化合物其中m、n、Q、R4、R5、X和Y分别如权利要求1-7任一项中所定义。
11.通式(VI)化合物其中m、n、Q、R4、R5、X和Y分别如权利要求1-7任一项中所定义,且R代表烷基、芳基或芳基烷基。
12.通式(VII)化合物其中m、n、Q、R3、R4、R5、X和Y分别如权利要求1-7任一项中所定义,且R’代表烷基。
14.除草组合物,其特征在于,所述组合物包含至少一种权利要求1-7和9-13任一项的化合物和常规增量剂。
15.至少一种权利要求1-7和9-12任一项的化合物在控制不需要的植物中的应用。
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE19927612.9 | 1999-06-17 | ||
DE19927612A DE19927612A1 (de) | 1999-06-17 | 1999-06-17 | Substituierte Phenyluracile |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN1356989A true CN1356989A (zh) | 2002-07-03 |
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Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN00809089A Pending CN1356989A (zh) | 1999-06-17 | 2000-06-05 | 取代的除草苯基尿嘧啶类化合物 |
Country Status (13)
Country | Link |
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US (2) | US6624120B1 (zh) |
EP (1) | EP1192140A1 (zh) |
JP (1) | JP2003502409A (zh) |
KR (1) | KR20020011989A (zh) |
CN (1) | CN1356989A (zh) |
AU (1) | AU766978B2 (zh) |
BR (1) | BR0011701A (zh) |
CA (1) | CA2375243A1 (zh) |
DE (1) | DE19927612A1 (zh) |
HK (1) | HK1045993A1 (zh) |
MX (1) | MXPA01012983A (zh) |
PL (1) | PL352284A1 (zh) |
WO (1) | WO2000078734A1 (zh) |
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NZ531486A (en) | 2001-09-14 | 2005-08-26 | Basf Ag | Synergistc herbicidal mixtures based on 3-phenyluracils |
US20070161471A1 (en) * | 2006-01-12 | 2007-07-12 | Tuffstuff Fitness Equipment, Inc. | Exercise apparatus and method with articulating arms |
WO2021063821A1 (en) | 2019-10-01 | 2021-04-08 | Bayer Aktiengesellschaft | Pyrimidinedione derivatives |
Family Cites Families (18)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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DK366887A (da) | 1986-07-31 | 1988-05-13 | Hoffmann La Roche | Pyrimidinderivater |
EP0260621A3 (de) * | 1986-09-18 | 1989-03-15 | F. HOFFMANN-LA ROCHE & CO. Aktiengesellschaft | 3-Aryluracil-enoläther und deren Verwendung zur Unkrautbekämpfung |
CA2033990C (en) | 1989-06-29 | 2000-12-12 | Milos Suchy | Herbicidal 3-aryluracils |
US5084084A (en) | 1989-07-14 | 1992-01-28 | Nissan Chemical Industries Ltd. | Uracil derivatives and herbicides containing the same as active ingredient |
AU627906B2 (en) | 1989-07-14 | 1992-09-03 | Nissan Chemical Industries Ltd. | Uracil derivatives and herbicides containing the same as active ingredient |
US5134144A (en) | 1989-11-20 | 1992-07-28 | Uniroyal Chemical Company, Inc. | Pesticidal 3-arylpyrimidinyl ethers and thioethers |
DE69104071T2 (de) | 1990-01-18 | 1995-05-11 | Nissan Chemical Ind Ltd | Uracilderivate und Pestizide, die diese als wirksame Stoffe enthalten. |
US4979982A (en) | 1990-02-02 | 1990-12-25 | Uniroyal Chemical Company, Inc. | Herbicidal cinnamic ester uracils |
US5266554A (en) | 1990-08-31 | 1993-11-30 | Ciba-Geigy Corporation | Heterocyclic compounds |
JP3089621B2 (ja) * | 1990-12-17 | 2000-09-18 | 日産化学工業株式会社 | ウラシル誘導体 |
DE69204909T2 (de) | 1991-06-07 | 1996-02-08 | Sumitomo Chemical Co | Amino-Urazilderivate, deren Herstellung und Verwendung. |
US5169430A (en) | 1991-08-09 | 1992-12-08 | Uniroyal Chemical Company, Inc. | Benzenesulfonamide derivatives and methods for their production |
CA2128232A1 (en) | 1992-01-15 | 1993-07-22 | Kofi Sam Amuti | Herbicides for citrus, oil palm, rubber and other plantation crops |
ES2110667T3 (es) | 1993-08-18 | 1998-02-16 | Bayer Ag | N-cianoaril-heterociclos nitrogenados. |
US5681794A (en) | 1993-08-18 | 1997-10-28 | Bayer Aktiengesellschaft | N-cyanoaryl-nitrogen heterocycles |
DE19604229A1 (de) | 1995-02-09 | 1996-08-14 | Ciba Geigy Ag | Neue Herbizide |
DE19516785A1 (de) * | 1995-05-08 | 1996-11-14 | Bayer Ag | Substituierte Aminophenyluracile |
AU750045B2 (en) * | 1998-07-09 | 2002-07-11 | Bayer Aktiengesellschaft | Substituted phenyl uracils |
-
1999
- 1999-06-17 DE DE19927612A patent/DE19927612A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
2000
- 2000-06-05 CA CA002375243A patent/CA2375243A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2000-06-05 BR BR0011701-3A patent/BR0011701A/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2000-06-05 AU AU54017/00A patent/AU766978B2/en not_active Ceased
- 2000-06-05 MX MXPA01012983A patent/MXPA01012983A/es unknown
- 2000-06-05 EP EP00938750A patent/EP1192140A1/de not_active Withdrawn
- 2000-06-05 KR KR1020017014768A patent/KR20020011989A/ko not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2000-06-05 WO PCT/EP2000/005113 patent/WO2000078734A1/de not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2000-06-05 CN CN00809089A patent/CN1356989A/zh active Pending
- 2000-06-05 PL PL00352284A patent/PL352284A1/xx not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2000-06-05 US US10/018,153 patent/US6624120B1/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2000-06-05 JP JP2001504900A patent/JP2003502409A/ja active Pending
-
2002
- 2002-10-08 HK HK02107354.3A patent/HK1045993A1/zh unknown
-
2003
- 2003-07-29 US US10/629,249 patent/US20040029735A1/en not_active Abandoned
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
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BR0011701A (pt) | 2002-03-26 |
WO2000078734A1 (de) | 2000-12-28 |
JP2003502409A (ja) | 2003-01-21 |
AU766978B2 (en) | 2003-10-30 |
HK1045993A1 (zh) | 2002-12-20 |
PL352284A1 (en) | 2003-08-11 |
AU5401700A (en) | 2001-01-09 |
KR20020011989A (ko) | 2002-02-09 |
EP1192140A1 (de) | 2002-04-03 |
DE19927612A1 (de) | 2000-12-21 |
CA2375243A1 (en) | 2000-12-28 |
US6624120B1 (en) | 2003-09-23 |
MXPA01012983A (es) | 2002-09-02 |
US20040029735A1 (en) | 2004-02-12 |
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