CN1332609C - Medicine for preventing and treating ginger disease - Google Patents
Medicine for preventing and treating ginger disease Download PDFInfo
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- CN1332609C CN1332609C CNB2005100424584A CN200510042458A CN1332609C CN 1332609 C CN1332609 C CN 1332609C CN B2005100424584 A CNB2005100424584 A CN B2005100424584A CN 200510042458 A CN200510042458 A CN 200510042458A CN 1332609 C CN1332609 C CN 1332609C
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Abstract
The present invention discloses a medicine for preventing and treating ginger wilt. The medicine is prepared from components by the proportion: 1 portion of borneol, 1.5 to 3.0 portions of blue vitriol and 1.5 to 3.0 portions of quicklime. The present invention has the advantages of easy preparation, obvious enhancement of prevention and treatment effect on the ginger wilt, little toxicity and safe use.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of medicine of preventing and treating the ginger disease, particularly a kind of medicine of preventing and treating bacterial wilt of ginger.
Background technology
Can ginger be a kind of important economic crops, has long plantation history in the city, and cultivated area reaches 200,000 mu, but obtain the high yield of ginger, and key is to prevent and treat bacterial wilt of ginger, and bacterial wilt of ginger also claims ginger rot, and bacterial wilt of ginger can cause the ginger total crop failure.Ginger is also bigger in the cultivated area in the whole nation, according to ground such as Sichuan, Hunan, Shandong investigation, plant the ginger area and reach 7,000 ten thousand mu, and the underproduction rate that causes because of bacterial wilt of ginger is about 20-30%, and weight person can reach 60-80%, even has no harvest.Therefore, the control bacterial wilt of ginger is the important measures that guarantee the ginger high yield.The medicine of control bacterial wilt of ginger commonly used has 500 times of auspicious malicious MnZn 58% wettable powders, 300 times of rizolex 50% wettable powders, 50% ambam, 1: 1: 100 bordeaux mixture at present, but control efficiency is all undesirable, effect is also unstable, and toxicity is bigger, uses dangerous.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of medicine of preventing and treating bacterial wilt of ginger that a kind of result of use is good, preparation is simple, safe in utilization.
For reaching above purpose, the technical solution adopted in the present invention is: this a kind of medicine of preventing and treating bacterial wilt of ginger is characterized in that component and proportioning that it comprises are: 1 part of borneol, blue vitriol 1.5-3.0 part, quicklime 1.5-3.0 part.And 1 part of borneol, blue vitriol 1.5-3.0 part, quicklime 1.5-3.0 part are ground into 100-200 purpose fine powder jointly, and every 100g is packaged into one bag, and every bag adds the water of joining 12-15kg, makes soup.
This a kind of preparation process of preventing and treating the medicine of bacterial wilt of ginger is:
1, pulverize: with blue vitriol crystal and quicklime, borneol press the proportioning weighing good after, pulverize jointly, stir, be ground into 100-200 purpose fine powder.
2, packing: the fine powder packaging bags after will pulverizing, every packed 100 grams.
The using method of the medicine of this control bacterial wilt of ginger is: join 12～15kg water for every bag, be 120-150 water doubly, stir, at first the ginger kind is soaked seed with this soup, with this soup seed soaking the time, also can add a small amount of ripe bean powder, medicine is glued spread on the ginger piece, regularly spray, irritate root in the Jiang Miao root punching that ginger plague takes place and use in the season of growth of Jiang Miao.
Effective mechanism of this medicine is: owing to blue vitriol, quicklime chemical reaction under the medium of water produces the alkaline copper ion, under moistening environmental condition, the soil in the ginger cave discharges the lip-deep cation k of bacterial wilt of ginger mycoderm in alkaline copper ion and the soil gradually
+Deng exchange, make the protein coagulating on the cell membrane, simultaneously, the part copper ion penetrates in the germ cell, combines with some enzyme, influences its activity and causes germ death; And borneol mainly contains borneol, can suppress hog cholera bacterium, Escherichia coli, staphylococcus aureus growth, uses in the farmland, and obvious sterilization, sterilization, expelling parasite, insecticidal action are then arranged.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is: compare with the medicine of the control ginger disease of present use, preparation easily, control efficiency is significantly improved, toxicity is little, safe in utilization.
Embodiment 1
In the ratio preparation that takes by weighing borneol 1kg, blue vitriol 2kg, quicklime 2kg, the common pulverizing stirred, and use 100 mesh sieves, makes fine powder, and it is interior standby to be contained in plastic sack, every bag of 100g.Adopt the medicine of present embodiment preparation to test, plot on probation is: Laiwu City Laicheng district Xiao Xia village Zhang Zengjiang ginger ground.
Experimental control table
| The processing project | Contents processing | Test mu number | Investigate total strain number | Morbidity ginger strain number | The incidence of disease (%) | ||
| 130 times of liquid of medicine of the present invention | Seed soaking | Irritate root seedling stage | Growth spraying in mid-term, every spray in 15 days once | 0.5 | 2500 | 0 | 0 |
| 500 times of auspicious malicious MnZn 58% wettable powders | Seed soaking | Irritate root seedling stage | Growth spraying in mid-term, every spray in 15 days once | 0.5 | 2500 | 375 | 15 |
| 300 times of rizolex 5% wettable powders | Seed soaking | Irritate root seedling stage | Growth spraying in mid-term, every spray in 15 days once | 0.5 | 2500 | 825 | 33 |
| 50% ambam | Seed soaking | Irritate root seedling stage | Growth spraying in mid-term, every spray in 15 days once | 0.5 | 2500 | 375 | 15 |
| 1: 1: 100 bordeaux mixture | Seed soaking | Irritate root seedling stage | Growth spraying in mid-term every 15 days once | 0.5 | 2500 | 500 | 20 |
| Contrast (clear water) | Seed soaking | Irritate root seedling stage | Growth spraying in mid-term every 15 days once | 0.5 | 2500 | 875 | 35 |
From above experimental control table one as can be seen, use medicine of the present invention, reach at growth this medicine of regular spray applications in mid-term from selecting the seed soaking of ginger piece, but the effectively preventing bacterial wilt of ginger.
Embodiment 2
In taking by weighing borneol 1kg, blue vitriol 3kg, the preparation of quicklime 1.5kg ratio, pulverize jointly, stir, sieve, make 150 purpose fine powders, press 100g and pack standby.The medicine that adopts present embodiment to prepare is tested, and plot on probation is: Da Xia village, Laiwu City Laicheng district, several 3 mu of test mu.
Experimental control table two
| The processing project | Contents processing | Test mu number | Investigate total strain number | Morbidity ginger strain number | The incidence of disease (%) | ||
| 150 times of liquid of medicine of the present invention | Seed soaking | Irritate root seedling stage | Growth spraying in mid-term | 0.5 | 2500 | 75 | 3 |
| 500 times of auspicious malicious MnZn 58% wettable powders | Seed soaking | Irritate root seedling stage | Growth spraying in mid-term | 0.5 | 2500 | 450 | 18 |
| 300 times of rizolex 5% wettable powders | Seed soaking | Irritate root seedling stage | Growth spraying in mid-term | 0.5 | 2500 | 725 | 29 |
| 50% ambam | Seed soaking | Irritate root seedling stage | Growth spraying in mid-term | 0.5 | 2500 | 550 | 22 |
| 1: 1: 100 bordeaux mixture | Seed soaking | Irritate root seedling stage | Growth spraying in mid-term | 0.5 | 2500 | 775 | 31 |
| Blank (clear water) | Seed soaking | Irritate root seedling stage | Growth spraying in mid-term | 0.5 | 2500 | 950 | 38 |
Find out from experimental control table two, the medicine seed soaking of the present invention of all usefulness, the incidence of disease can obviously reduce, and comparison is according to reducing by 33%, than reducing 13-26% with other medicines.
Embodiment 3
Produce in the ratio that takes by weighing borneol 1kg, blue vitriol 1.5kg, quicklime 3kg.Pulverize, stir, sieve, make 200 purpose fine powders jointly, every 100g adorn one bag standby.Adopt the medicine of present embodiment preparation to test, plot on probation is: Cao Daxia village, Laiwu City Laicheng district, mu number on probation is 3 mu.
Experimental control table three
| The processing project | Contents processing | Test mu number | The investigation total block data | Morbidity ginger piece number | Incidence of disease % | ||
| 250 times of liquid of medicine of the present invention | Seed soaking | Irritate root seedling stage | Growth spraying in mid-term | 0.5 | 3000 | 60 | 2 |
| 500 times of auspicious malicious MnZn 58% wettable powders | Seed soaking | Irritate root seedling stage | Growth spraying in mid-term | 0.5 | 3000 | 450 | 15 |
| 300 times of rizolex 5% wettable powders | Seed soaking | Irritate root seedling stage | Growth spraying in mid-term | 0.5 | 3000 | 630 | 21 |
| 50% ambam | Seed soaking | Irritate root seedling stage | Growth spraying in mid-term | 0.5 | 3000 | 510 | 17 |
| 1: 1: 100 bordeaux mixture | Seed soaking | Irritate root seedling stage | Growth spraying in mid-term | 0.5 | 3000 | 750 | 25 |
| Clear water | Seed soaking | Irritate root seedling stage | Growth spraying in mid-term | 0.5 | 3000 | 1110 | 37 |
From above test card three as can be seen, as long as regularly spray, can significantly reduce the incidence of disease in the season of growth, the sick ginger piece to having taken place has the obvious suppression effect.
Claims (2)
1, a kind of medicine of preventing and treating bacterial wilt of ginger is characterized in that component and proportioning that it comprises are:
1 part of borneol, blue vitriol 1.5-3.0 part, quicklime 1.5-3.0 part.
2, the preparation method of the medicine of control bacterial wilt of ginger according to claim 1, it is characterized in that it is that 1 part of borneol, blue vitriol 1.5-3.0 part, quicklime 1.5-3.0 part are ground into 100-200 purpose fine powder jointly, every 100g is packaged into one bag, and every bag adds and joins 12-15kg water, makes soup.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB2005100424584A CN1332609C (en) | 2005-02-06 | 2005-02-06 | Medicine for preventing and treating ginger disease |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB2005100424584A CN1332609C (en) | 2005-02-06 | 2005-02-06 | Medicine for preventing and treating ginger disease |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN1813540A CN1813540A (en) | 2006-08-09 |
| CN1332609C true CN1332609C (en) | 2007-08-22 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB2005100424584A Expired - Fee Related CN1332609C (en) | 2005-02-06 | 2005-02-06 | Medicine for preventing and treating ginger disease |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN1332609C (en) |
Families Citing this family (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101401573B (en) * | 2008-11-10 | 2011-09-28 | 云南省农业科学院农业环境资源研究所 | Seed soaking agent for preventing bacterial wilt of ginger, preparation and uses thereof |
| CN105123784A (en) * | 2015-09-18 | 2015-12-09 | 昆明线敌生物科技有限公司 | Traditional Chinese medicine preparation for preventing and treating ginger bacterial wilt and preparation method of traditional Chinese medicine preparation |
| CN105165359B (en) * | 2015-09-30 | 2018-06-05 | 罗平县生姜技术推广站 | A kind of control method of bacterial wilt of ginger |
| CN107361084B (en) * | 2017-07-31 | 2020-06-12 | 贵州筑信达创科技有限公司 | Traditional Chinese medicine preparation for preventing and treating ginger bacterial wilt and preparation method thereof |
| CN109122732A (en) * | 2017-08-01 | 2019-01-04 | 重庆文理学院 | A kind of prevention and treatment ginger bacterial wilt of ginger combination sterilization composition |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS6330424A (en) * | 1986-07-25 | 1988-02-09 | Mitsumasa Urata | Remedy for trichophytia |
| CN1207869A (en) * | 1997-11-25 | 1999-02-17 | 张真德 | Medicine for preventing and controlling soft rot of ginger |
| US6579543B1 (en) * | 2002-02-22 | 2003-06-17 | Jackie H. McClung | Composition for topical application to skin |
-
2005
- 2005-02-06 CN CNB2005100424584A patent/CN1332609C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS6330424A (en) * | 1986-07-25 | 1988-02-09 | Mitsumasa Urata | Remedy for trichophytia |
| CN1207869A (en) * | 1997-11-25 | 1999-02-17 | 张真德 | Medicine for preventing and controlling soft rot of ginger |
| US6579543B1 (en) * | 2002-02-22 | 2003-06-17 | Jackie H. McClung | Composition for topical application to skin |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN1813540A (en) | 2006-08-09 |
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