CN1319911C - Soil warming lawn green leaf growth promoter - Google Patents

Soil warming lawn green leaf growth promoter Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1319911C
CN1319911C CNB011298510A CN01129851A CN1319911C CN 1319911 C CN1319911 C CN 1319911C CN B011298510 A CNB011298510 A CN B011298510A CN 01129851 A CN01129851 A CN 01129851A CN 1319911 C CN1319911 C CN 1319911C
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China
Prior art keywords
parts
component
lawn
water
growth promoter
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Expired - Fee Related
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CNB011298510A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN1417171A (en
Inventor
梁广坚
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Zhaoqing University
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Zhaoqing University
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Abstract

The present invention relates to a growth promoter for warm-season lawn virescence, which is applied to gardens and lawns. The present invention is prepared from a component A and a component B, and can make warm-seasom grass green for four seasons after application, which solves the problem of dry yellow for warm-season grass in winter. Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the advantages of not only keeping warm-season lawns green for four seasons, but also saving a large quantity of fertilizer, water and manpower.

Description

Soil warming lawn green leaf growth promoter
Technical field:
The present invention relates to a kind of soil warming lawn green leaf growth promoter and making thereof, using method, be suitable for using on gardens, the lawn.
Background technology:
At present, the warm ground employed soil warming type grass in type lawn (claiming the season type grass again) is owing to have general adaptability, become the main grass seeds of many countries and regions turf plant, particularly ornamental lawn, in China, the soil warming type grass mainly is distributed in the Yangtze valley and the south of the lower reaches of the Yangtze River, and also there is plantation in provinces such as Liaoning of northern area.But in more than 20 the soil warming type grass seeds that the whole world is used always, none can accomplish that the four seasons are evergreen in extratropical area, and the annual withered and yellow phase reaches 80~160 days, and in the winter time, the over-ground part of soil warming type grass is almost all withered.In order to solve the problem of soil warming lawn winter wither, people have adopted many methods to attempt to keep the green of level ground grass, for example at first, people with cover sand, covered with plastic film is incubated, but can influence the sight on lawn like this, and use plastics film very inconvenience in management, cost is high again, also pollute the environment unsuitable large-area applications simultaneously; The method of cold ground of also useful after-culture type grass, covering is because of the soil warming type grass of cold flavescence, this need sow the seed of a large amount of cold ground type grass equably and use suff water, fertilizer, allow cold ground type grass grow tall, hide comprehensively withered and yellow soil warming type grass fast, but because the grass seeds of after-culture time and after-culture is widely different with the weather of different areas, make the operation of this method be difficult to control, and workload is big, cost is high; Also have to adopt and pour water more, the method of many fertilisings, for example, Zhou Jiayou etc. proposed in " lawn transitional zone high-quality turf establishment and management comprehensive technical study " (" Practaculture Science " 1998 the 5th phases), the sand of adding about 50% in 20 centimetres of topsoil of level ground bed, base fertilizer is peat 3 cm thicks+every square metre 50 gram of every square metre of 3 kilograms+composite fertilizer of chicken manure, to keep meadow green, and for example XieBing etc. is in " maintenance management on lawn, area, Hainan " proposition (" Practaculture Science " 1996 the 6th phases) in, spring and summer before entering autumn repeatedly apply fertilizer, every square metre 5 gram of each purity nitrogen, every square metre 20 gram of composite fertilizer, use for reference the situation that farm crop are used plant-growth regulator in addition in addition, plant-growth regulator or the like is used on the lawn, but these above-mentioned methods all only can shorten the withered and yellow phase on lawn, can not allow the lawn keep evergreen, can't fundamentally solve the problem of soil warming lawn winter wither.
Summary of the invention:
Purpose of the present invention provides a kind of soil warming lawn green leaf growth promoter, and it can overcome the deficiencies in the prior art.
The present invention is achieved in that the present invention is made up of component A and component B, wherein, and (by weight) composed as follows of component A:
60~70 parts of plant ash
25~30 parts in urea
0.8~1.0 part of rare earth chloride
1.5~1.7 parts in sal epsom
0.2~0.3 part in ferrous sulfate
0.5 part of binding agent
1.0~2.0 parts in water
(by weight) composed as follows of component B:
11~13 parts of N
P 2O 54~7 parts
K 24~7 parts of O
1~1.5 part of 15% paclobutrazol
Making method of the present invention is:
Component A:
1, plant ash, urea, rare earth chloride, sal epsom, ferrous sulfate according to the above ratio umber mix, mix thoroughly;
2, use the binding agent and the water of spray method additional proportion umber;
3, with the granulation of gained mixture pelleting machine;
4, with the oven dry under 60 degree Celsius of gained particle, promptly obtain component A, be lined with in packing into then to seal in the woven bag of plastic film and deposit.
Component B:
Carry out with reference to conventional nitrogen phosphorus potassium composite fertilizer production process.
Using method of the present invention is as follows:
1, uses the present invention before the flavescence of level ground grass in the winter time, get 70 gram component A and 30 gram component B, use after converting into water-soluble liquid by every square metre;
2., damaged to plants caused by sudden drop in temperature on the lawn or used the present invention behind the frostbite in three, four days, get 70 gram component A and 30 gram component B by every square metre, use after converting into water-soluble liquid.
The present invention can make the soil warming type grass four seasons evergreen, fundamentally solves the problem of soil warming type grass winter wither, compared with prior art, has and both keeps the soil warming lawn four seasons evergreen, the advantage of saving a large amount of fertilizer, water and manpower again.
Below the invention will be further described.
Embodiment:
The present invention is made up of component A and component B, wherein, and (by weight) composed as follows of component A:
70 parts of plant ash
28 parts in urea
1 part of rare earth chloride
1.5 parts in sal epsom
0.3 part in ferrous sulfate
0.5 part of binding agent
2 parts in water
(by weight) composed as follows of component B:
13 parts of N
P 2O 55 parts
K 27 parts of O
1.5 parts of 15% paclobutrazol
Making method of the present invention is:
Component A:
1, plant ash, urea, rare earth chloride, sal epsom, ferrous sulfate according to the above ratio umber mix, mix thoroughly;
2, use the binding agent and the water of spray method additional proportion umber;
3, with the granulation of gained mixture pelleting machine;
4, with the oven dry under 60 degree Celsius of gained particle, promptly obtain component A, be lined with in packing into then to seal in the woven bag of plastic film and deposit.
Component B:
Carry out with reference to conventional nitrogen phosphorus potassium composite fertilizer production process.
Using method of the present invention is as follows:
1, uses the present invention before the flavescence of level ground grass in the winter time, get 70 gram component A and 30 gram component B, use after converting into water-soluble liquid, can make the lawn keep green in the winter time by every square metre;
2, the lawn damaged to plants caused by sudden drop in temperature or three, four days frostbites after, use the present invention immediately, get 70 gram component A and 30 gram component B by every square metre, use after converting into water-soluble liquid, can make the level ground grass grow new greenery at short notice, make the lawn turn green.
The mechanism of action of the present invention:
1, make the rhizosphere temperature of level ground grass in winter be significantly higher than temperature
The leaf primordium formation speed at low temperatures of grass is extremely slowly, uses the present invention and can make soil temperature improve 2~3 degree Celsius, helps starting the formation of leaf primordium, for growing of young leaves lays the foundation.This is to heat composition plant ash because the present invention contains heat absorption, and it has the effect that heat absorption heated, supplied nutrient and promotes growth, and its effect that improves soil temperature is covered husky mode (latter only can improve soil temperature 1 degree Celsius) apparently higher than employing.
2, improve the winter resistance of level ground grass
Contain cold-resistant material---calcium among the present invention, it can reduce exosmosing of material in the grass roots under the low temperature; It also helps the reparation of lawn freeze injury, even after ice-melt, adds calcium substance on the lawn, and the 80%[that adds the repairing effect of calcium before its repairing effect still can reach and freeze sees He Ruoyun " plant low temperature stress physiology " (Chinese agriculture press, nineteen ninety-five)]; Calcium can also increase plant cell membrane the absorption of potassium and magnesium [is seen Lu Jingling " Plant Nutrition " (first volume) (press of Beijing Agricultural University when improving plant cold resistance, 1994)], and the increase of potassium and magnesium, help chlorophyllous generation and increase photosynthesis, and then help the formation of young leaves.
The nitrogen of the suitable proportion that the present invention contained, phosphorus, potassium have also increased the winter resistance of level ground grass.
3, promote the cell fission of level ground grass
Contained calcium constituent among the present invention still promotes the level ground grass necessary important substance of cell fission [seeing Lu Jingling " Plant Nutrition " (first volume) (press of Beijing Agricultural University, 1994)].Because the level ground grass has grown a lot of blades in spring and summer, absorbed calcium a large amount of in the soil, during to winter, the concentration of calcium obviously descends in the soil, and at this moment the leaf that the level ground grass grew in spring and summer has been Lao Ye, although accumulated calcium, can not export use effectively, therefore, if supplementing calcium element in the winter time not, the young leaves of level ground grass or the tip of a root will can not carry out cell fission because of calcium deficiency, thereby are difficult to form leaf primordium or its vegetative point death [is seen He Ruoyun " plant low temperature stress physiology " (Chinese agriculture press, nineteen ninety-five) and Lu Jingling " Plant Nutrition " (first volume) (press of Beijing Agricultural University, 1994)].
4, remove the water stress of level ground grass, help the elongation growth of young leaves
The elongation growth of level ground blade of grass sheet is the most responsive to water stress, moisture in the soil reduces to a certain degree, and blade extends speed will reduce to zero or approaching zero [seeing Li De congruence " soil moisture stress is to the osmoregulation of wheat leaf blade and the influence of elongation growth " " Botany Gazette " 1992 the 2nd phases].Contained rare earth chloride, plant ash, nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium can be removed the water stress of level ground grass among the present invention, helps the elongation growth of young leaves.

Claims (4)

1, a kind of soil warming lawn green leaf growth promoter is characterized in that being made up of in 7: 3 ratio component A and component B, wherein,
Component A's is composed as follows:
60~70 parts of plant ash
25~30 parts in urea
Rare 0.8~1.0 part of chlorination
1.5~1.7 parts in sal epsom
0.2~0.3 part in ferrous sulfate
0.5 part of binding agent
1.0~2.0 parts in water
Component B's is composed as follows:
11~13 parts of N
P 2O 54~7 parts
K 25~7 parts of O
1~1.5 part of 15% paclobutrazol.
2, the making method of a kind of soil warming lawn green leaf growth promoter according to claim 1 is characterized in that:
Component A:
1., plant ash, urea, rare earth chloride, sal epsom, ferrous sulfate according to the above ratio umber mix, mix thoroughly;
2., use the binding agent and the water of spray method additional proportion umber;
3., with the granulation of gained mixture pelleting machine;
4., with the oven dry under 60 degree Celsius of gained particle, promptly obtain component A, be lined with in packing into then to seal in the woven bag of plastic film and deposit;
Component B:
Carry out with reference to conventional nitrogen phosphorus potassium composite fertilizer production process.
3, the using method of a kind of soil warming lawn green leaf growth promoter according to claim 1 is characterized in that:
1., use before the flavescence of level ground grass in the winter time, get 70 gram component A and 30 gram component B, use after converting into water-soluble liquid by every square metre;
2., damaged to plants caused by sudden drop in temperature on the lawn or used behind the frostbite in three, four days, get 70 gram component A and 30 gram component B by every square metre, use after converting into water-soluble liquid.
4, soil warming lawn green leaf growth promoter according to claim 1 is characterized in that component A's is composed as follows:
70 parts of plant ash
28 parts in urea
1 part of rare earth chloride
1.5 parts in sal epsom
0.3 part in ferrous sulfate
0.5 part of binding agent
2 parts in water
Component B's is composed as follows:
13 parts of N
P 2O 55 parts
K 27 parts of O
1.5 parts of 15% paclobutrazol.
CNB011298510A 2001-11-02 2001-11-02 Soil warming lawn green leaf growth promoter Expired - Fee Related CN1319911C (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNB011298510A CN1319911C (en) 2001-11-02 2001-11-02 Soil warming lawn green leaf growth promoter

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNB011298510A CN1319911C (en) 2001-11-02 2001-11-02 Soil warming lawn green leaf growth promoter

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CN1417171A CN1417171A (en) 2003-05-14
CN1319911C true CN1319911C (en) 2007-06-06

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Families Citing this family (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101891552B (en) * 2010-07-29 2013-04-24 广东省农业科学院科技情报研究所 Fertilizer for prolonging green period of lawn grass and preparation method thereof
CN102653489B (en) * 2011-03-03 2014-10-15 天津绿动植物营养技术开发有限公司 Lawn stain
CN102653490B (en) * 2011-03-03 2015-07-08 天津绿动植物营养技术开发有限公司 Green Lawnger
CN102742463A (en) * 2011-04-19 2012-10-24 苏州风采信息技术有限公司 Plant growth regulating agent
CN108812088A (en) * 2018-04-25 2018-11-16 浙江师范大学 A kind of maintenance process on garden landscape lawn
CN111004058A (en) * 2019-12-26 2020-04-14 杭州丰筑农业科技有限公司 Phyllostachys praecox inorganic fertilizer and application method thereof

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1067235A (en) * 1991-05-28 1992-12-23 天津市津南化肥实验厂 lawn fertilizer and production technique thereof
CN1153760A (en) * 1995-12-08 1997-07-09 唐国斌 Special compound fertilizer for lawn and preparation method thereof
EP0823411A1 (en) * 1996-08-09 1998-02-11 DanGödning A/S Aqueous composition, method of producing the same and use of composition as anti-mass lawn fertilizer
CN1279228A (en) * 2000-07-05 2001-01-10 夏宁 Fertilizer for elongating green period of lawn

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1067235A (en) * 1991-05-28 1992-12-23 天津市津南化肥实验厂 lawn fertilizer and production technique thereof
CN1153760A (en) * 1995-12-08 1997-07-09 唐国斌 Special compound fertilizer for lawn and preparation method thereof
EP0823411A1 (en) * 1996-08-09 1998-02-11 DanGödning A/S Aqueous composition, method of producing the same and use of composition as anti-mass lawn fertilizer
CN1279228A (en) * 2000-07-05 2001-01-10 夏宁 Fertilizer for elongating green period of lawn

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