CN1313908C - Chinese character binary syllabification double-code inputting method coding and keyboard - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention discloses a Chinese character double-code double-spelling input method and a keyboard thereof. Initials, finals and radicals desired when the present invention inputs Chinese characters have respective corresponding keys on the keyboard. A single Chinese character is represented by three keys or four keys, wherein the first key is the initial of the Chinese character, the second key is the final of the Chinese character, and if the Chinese character is a combined character, the third key or the third key and the fourth key represents or represent the radical of the combined character. When a word group composed of a plurality of characters is keyed, the initial of each character representing the word group can be directly keyed in sequence. The present invention greatly reduces the coincident code when the Chinese character is input, and the code length does not exceed 4; thus, the present invention is easy to learn and remember.

Description

Chinese character dicode double-spelling Chinese character input method

Technical field

The present invention relates to a kind of input method of Chinese character, particularly Chinese character dicode double-spelling Chinese character input method.

Background technology

Computing machine imported in Chinese character is to use Chinese character on computers " bottleneck " problem, main cause is: Chinese character is a pictograph, it is an X-Y scheme, and the conventional means of input information is the keyboard input on computers, be by the key input, so that is to say that symbol sebolic addressing with one dimension inserts., the input process of Chinese character is the process with the X-Y scheme of one-dimensional, it also is the Chinese character that image pattern on the plane is the same, turn to the process of a succession of symbol, Chinese character is compared with alphabetic writing, and input method is much more difficult.

We think after having analyzed the Chinese character input method of using at present both at home and abroad, are divided three classes substantially:

The first kind is to import with keyboard;

Second class is Chinese character image identification;

The 3rd class is phonetic entry;

Second class and the 3rd class be at present also still in experimental stage, although new breakthrough is arranged, also exists equipment price higher and take a series of problems such as the calculator memory space is big in practicality.

In the first kind inputting method, can also be divided into the input of big keyboard, the input of middle keyboard, and keypad import three classes.The keypad input is also referred to as the QWERTY keyboard input, owing to can make full use of the resource of computing machine own with keypad, so promote the use of many especially at present.

Just relate to coding method with the keypad input, by the coding method classification, the Chinese character input can be divided into audio sign indicating number, font code again, reach sound shape in conjunction with three class methods. and most typical in the sound code method is the Scheme for the Chinese Phonetic Alphabet, normally, the Chinese phonetic alphabet itself is with the Chinese character of one-dimensional, but because the problem that runs in actual use is a lot, such as repeated code is too many and stroke is many.Based on the input method of shape, such as " five-stroke character input method ", only heavy shape, a lot of radicals can't be named, and the difficult note that finds it difficult to learn.

Summary of the invention

The present invention gets the length of said two devices, abandons the weak point of said two devices, and the combination of sound shape greatly reduces repeated code, and code length is no more than 4, and is both eager to learn, remembers well again.

The present invention is achieved in that

Chinese character dicode double-spelling Chinese character input method, each Chinese character is imported and is extracted with triple bond, first key table shows the initial consonant of this word, and second key table shows the simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable of this key, and triple bond is represented the radical of this word, it is characterized in that: if a Chinese character has only simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable and do not have initial consonant, then first key is represented with virtual initial consonant, two virtual initial consonant a and u is set, before virtual initial consonant places the syllable of no initial consonant, as the Two bors d's oeuveres syllable, virtual initial consonant is mute; The initial consonant of Chinese character, simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable, radical and keyboard all have corresponding relation, and each initial consonant, each or one group of simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable, each radical all have key corresponding with it on keyboard; Single character saves the radical key with the Two bors d's oeuveres syllable of this word as coding.

Only use 26 English alphabets and realize the Two bors d's oeuveresization of the Chinese phonetic alphabet.

Key in initial consonant in the dicode double-spelling Chinese character input method, simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable and radical and the keyboard has corresponding relation, is marked with corresponding initial consonant, simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable in corresponding keys.

Below the present invention is done further detailed description.

One, initial consonant and the simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable corresponding relation on keyboard

Initial consonant of the present invention is the initial consonant in the middle of the Chinese phoneticizing.But have several initial consonants to represent that with the single-letter on the keyboard they are:

zh-I；ch-o；sh-y；y-e；

The invariant position of other initial consonant on keyboard.

The change of simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable is as follows: (simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable is represented on the horizontal line left side, and the letter on the keyboard corresponding with it is represented on the horizontal line right side)

o-f；e-t；ai-I；ei-z；ao-c；ou-o；an-m；en-n；ang-b；eng-r；ong-h；i-e；u-w；ü-v；ia-k；ua-k；uo-f；ie-j；ue-y；uai-y；uei-v；iao-p；iou-u；ian-d；uan-q；üan-q；in-x；uen-s；üun-s；n-s；iang-g；uang-g；ing-l；iong-h；er-r；

Other simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable position on keyboard is all constant with pronunciation

Two virtual initial consonant a and u are set, be placed on the syllable of no initial consonant before, become the Two bors d's oeuveres syllable, for example key in (aa); (af); (at) goose; (ai); (az) Ei; (ac) endure; (ao) Europe; (am) peace; (an) grace; (ab) high; () Eng ur; (ww) room; (vv) circuitous; (ar) youngster.

Two, code taking method

The meaning difference of each letter when the code diverse location of word, the initial consonant of this word represented in letter when primary importance, the simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable of when the second place, representing this word, the radical of when the 3rd position, representing this word, the implication that same letter is represented when the diverse location of coding is also different, correctly select coding to import according to being coded in the represented meaning of diverse location.As " t ", when the first bit representation initial consonant, read " t (spy) ", read " e (goose) " during the second bit representation simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable again, when the 3rd bit representation radical, represent again the radical pronunciation with " t (spy) " be some radicals some radicals other of initial consonant as " soil ".

1) single character: with the Two bors d's oeuveres syllable of this word as coding.As

It is recessed to key in (ac); (ba) eight; (ba) crust; (be) an ancient type of spoon; (bm) half; (bp) table; (bw) no; (bw) foretell; (bz) shellfish; (ci); (cs) very little; (ct) volume; (dc) cutter; (d1) fourth; (dm) single; (do) beans; (dp) tricky; (ea) tooth; (ea) bifurcation; (eb) sheep; (ec) one; (ae); (ae) clothing; (ae) justice; (ae) second; (ae) dagger-axe; (eh) forever; (ei) also; (ei) night; (ei) already; (ee) Yin; (vi) month; (eo) again; (eo) by; (eo) tenth of the twelve Earthly Branches; (ae) one; (fa) send out; (fw) just; (fz) fly; (ww) not; (vv) fish etc.

2) pronunciation of this word of letter representation of combined characters front two key entry, the radical of back one this word of bit representation, the code of this word radical are represented with the initial consonant of this word radical title, and two yards Two bors d's oeuveres syllabic alphabets are linked to each other, be the coding of this word, the extraction of radical is identical with general dictionary.As:

(fwj) width of cloth; (fwb) negative; (fwv) clothes; (fwj) axe; (fwz) go to; (fwl) incubate; (fwb) compose; (fwg) mansion; (fwr) corruption; (fwx) cover; Deng.

3) to some non-word sign indicating numbers of using, all provide a ratio and be easier to remember and comparatively appropriate syllable name, stipulate the letter key that they are keyed in, they have:

Rui (u), Epileptic (b), Lv (c), Yan (d), Woo (e), Yi (e), Rolling (f), Http (g), Mi (g), Chuo (i), Jin (j), mouthful (k), Ren (l), Chi (l), Cannibals (p), Quan (q), Si (s), Xin (x), Fu (z), Dao (dc); The-Fan (wn); Jie (dc); Contraband (kg); (hw); Zhuang (pm); Jiong (kg).

4) code taking method of word is as follows:

The code taking method of two words: with the continuous coding that is two words of the syllabic alphabet of two words, code length is 4;

The code taking method of three words: get the coding that initial consonant that initial consonant that two syllabic alphabets of first word add second word adds the 3rd word is three words, code length is 4;

Four words or more than the code taking method of four words: the initial consonant of getting preceding four words successively links to each other, and is four words or more than the coding of four words, code length is 4;

Use the present invention, repeated code significantly reduces.

Embodiment

Utilize the present invention to do the example of some Chinese characters below with keyboard entry method.Such as:

Input " in " just key entry (ih);

(hky) just keyed in input " China ";

Input " people " is just keyed in (rn);

Input " people " is just keyed in (mx);

Input " being total to " is just keyed in (ghb);

Input " with " just key entry (hh);

(gfk) just keyed in input " state " ";

(ihhk) just keyed in input " China ";

(rnmx) just keyed in input " people ";

(ghhg) just keyed in input " republic ";

(ihrm) just keyed in input " People's Republic of China (PRC) ";

(jjti) just keyed in input " economic structure ".

Claims (2)

1, a kind of Chinese character dicode double-spelling Chinese character input method is characterized in that: only use 26 English alphabets; Each Chinese character is imported and is extracted with triple bond, and first key table shows the initial consonant of this word, and second key table shows the simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable of this word, and triple bond is represented the radical of this word; The initial consonant of Chinese character, simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable, radical and keyboard all have corresponding relation, and each initial consonant, each or one group of simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable, each radical all have key corresponding with it on keyboard; Single-letter one-to-one relationship on part initial consonant and the keyboard is zh-I; Ch-o; Sh-y; Y-e, other initial consonant are corresponding one by one with same letter on keyboard; The corresponding relation of the letter on part simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable and the keyboard is o-f, e-t, ai-I, ei-z, ao-c, ou-o, an-m, en-n, ang-b, eng-r, ong-h, i-e, u-w, ü-v, ia-k, ua-k, uo-f, ie-j, ue-y, uai-y, uei-v, iao-p, iou-u, ian-d, uan-q, ü an-q, in-x, uen-s, ü un-s, n-s, iang-g, uang-g, ing-l, iong-h, er-r, other simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable position on keyboard is all constant with pronunciation; If a Chinese character has only simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable and do not have initial consonant, then first key is represented with virtual initial consonant, two virtual initial consonant a and u is set, before virtual initial consonant places the syllable of no initial consonant, as the Two bors d's oeuveres syllable, virtual initial consonant is mute, and wherein part is aa-with the Two bors d's oeuveres syllable of virtual initial consonant and the corresponding relation of its Chinese character pronunciation, af-, at-goose, ai-, az-Ei, ac-endures, ao-Europe, am-peace, an-grace, ab-is high, the ur-Eng, the ww-room, vv-is circuitous, ar-;

Single character saves the radical key with the Two bors d's oeuveres syllable of this word as coding; The coding of the pronunciation of this word of letter representation that preceding two keys of combined characters are keyed in, back one key table show the radical coding of this word, and the coding of this word radical is represented with the initial consonant of this word radical title.

2, Chinese character dicode double-spelling Chinese character input method according to claim 1 is characterized by:

The code taking method of two words: with the continuous coding that is two words of the syllabic alphabet of two words, code length is 4;

The code taking method of three words: get the coding that initial consonant that initial consonant that two syllabic alphabets of first word add second word adds the 3rd word is three words, code length is 4;

Four words or more than the code taking method of four words: the initial consonant of getting preceding four words successively links to each other, and is four words or more than the coding of four words, code length is 4.