CN1396511A - Microcomputer operating system with correspondance between key code and window position number and its Chinese-character'9-code' input method - Google Patents

Abstract

A microcomputer's operating system with the association of key code with window position number corresponding to promping in the whole flow path is disclosed. The 12-key keypad for telephone can be used in conjunction with the mouse for inputting. 9 strokes are used for coding Chinese characters.

Description

The microcomputer operating system and the Chinese-character 9-code thereof of key, window position jack per line correspondence

The present invention relates to a kind of microcomputer operating system of computer program, the invention still further relates to the coding of Chinese character information processing.

Develop rapidly along with computer technology, computer program operating system develops into Windows by DOS, along with the further microminiaturized development of computer technology, huge keyboard can't adapt to the needs of computer microminiaturization, writing technology meets the tendency thus, but hand-written speed, discrimination and miniature degree still are difficult to satisfy the requirement that is provided with of micro-cells phone, therefore present main flow mobile phone still adopts the keyboard input, yet the key resource is directly restricting the function quantity and the operating efficiency of mobile phone, the alternate function key that adds also all will be fought for space resources with screen, and the current program coded system has also influenced the efficient of operating process simultaneously.

For example the operation keyboard of Nokia's mobile phone all repeats to be provided with a plurality of letters and symbol on 12 telephone keys, must cooperate 6 alternate function keys that add to operate, and the user wants to learn and remembers that these functions are absolutely not that one day merit can be accomplished.Nokia's user manual has disclosed switching, input in Chinese and the letter input method of input method, often will " repeatedly by " during operation or " pinning " certain button could import or choose an information, as importing " sound " word with phonetic, need by three times No. 9 key inputs " y ", by three times No. 4 key inputs " i ", double-click No. 6 key inputs " n ", select " sound " word and press acknowledgement key from the candidate tabulation for 4 times with the rolling function key then, " sound " word button altogether just can be input in the text area for 13 times.As needing button 9 times with stroke input " sound " word.As think input alphabet, be repeatedly by the # key input method is switched to capitalization or lowercase, repeatedly by the numerical key that indicates required letter (2abc-9wxyz), appear in the text area then until this letter.

The purpose of this invention is to provide the computer operating system programming technique that a kind of key is few, efficient is high, simple to operate, the present invention also will provide a kind of letter refining simple and easy, the comprehensive Chinese-character 9-code coding method of standard.

In order to improve the efficient of keyboard resource, the present invention is divided into prompt window candidate's window position, nine palaces and confirms two parts in window position, programs option is arranged in candidate's window position, nine palaces and to arrange number as pointing out number, the arrangement that carries forward of unnecessary option, the option that increases can insert blank window position, the option of choosing changes over to confirms that window position wait acknowledge, the next stage subroutine option of opening continue in the arrangement prompting of candidate's window position, nine palaces.Keyboard is made up of 1-9 figure shift, No. 0 space/acknowledgement key, * backspace/clear key and # carriage return/function key.The arrangement of figure shift number and candidate's window position are arranged and number are become jack per line corresponding, and the key position is by the option of number selecting corresponding window position.Confirm that the window position is corresponding with space/acknowledgement key, confirm information input or the space input chosen.Backspace/clear key can be removed input or withdraw from present procedure.Carriage return/function key can be inserted the function choosing-item prompt window with the application program of present procedure respective links at any time.Keyboard can become the small-sized input tool of composite type with mouse combination.

In order to simplify the fractionation academic theory and the information processing of Chinese character, the present invention decomposes the stroke of Chinese character prefix, suffix with the JiuGongTu notion according to the feature of modern Song typeface square type Chinese character, with the stroke is information, and information is concentrated on prefix and suffix, and rule is; With little palace stroke is prefix, and prefix is at height, and gets a left side immediately.With big palace stroke is suffix, and suffix is the end of at, and gets the right side immediately.The stroke of Chinese character is carried out permutation and combination; Reduce staggered, square frame, shape 3 classes of loosing by the stroke of shaping structures.Stroke by style of brushwork trend reduces left, straight down, 3 classes to the right.Stroke by morphologic variation reduces bending, flat pattern, is folded down 3 classes.Fen other Yi Qe, mouth, little, Pie, Shu, Dian, One, Nine class strokes sign is as the general information index symbol of Chinese character initial and end, shown in subordinate list 1.The subroutine of index continues nine kinds of stroke combination index word examples of segmentation; For example shown in the subordinate list 2, suffix stroke combination index word is for example shown in the subordinate list 3 for prefix stroke combination index word.The basic procedure of information processing is; Prefix index+reverse sorted index.The middle rank flow process is: basic procedure+reverse sorted index word example.High-level process flow is; Middle rank flow process+function link+prefix index word example.The link flow process of word, words and phrases is; Beginning of the sentence literal flow process+function link+number of words option+sentence tail literal flow process.

The combined characters example of nine kinds of stroke signs of Chinese character and regular: table 1

Prefix combined characters example is used the detailed rules and regulations table: subordinate list 2

Table 2

Suffix combined characters example is used the detailed rules and regulations table: subordinate list 3

Table 3

Because the instruction of figure shift of the present invention can obtain candidate's window position simultaneously, confirm the cooperation of multinomial prompt such as window position, option number, the instruction of figure shift is the option at present procedure candidate window position all the time, no fixed code restriction, also need not back of the body note programming code, form option flow operations intuitively, freed the constraint of code, opened up key resource immensity, for good condition has been founded in the operation keyboard microminiaturization the key position.Only open or operating efficiency is further simplified and improved to the relevant option of linked application with function link key.The keyboard of 12 key positions has possessed more than existing big keyboard rich in natural resources efficient also, will be more easy and convenient when operating with the mouse combination one again.The JiuGongTu notion is decomposed the stroke science of Chinese character fractionation and the motivation of information classification simplified directly perceived of Chinese character prefix, suffix simple and easyly.Nine kinds of stroke signs have not only comprised the information characteristics of Chinese-character stroke all sidedly, and the harmony of having paid attention to simultaneously using is conveniently carried out flawless cooperating with the telephone set type keyboard to guarantee resource efficiency.Telephone set type keyboard and mouse unite two into one and can produce Full Featured miniature input tool.

The present invention is described in further detail below in conjunction with drawings and Examples.

The embodiment exemplary view that Fig. 1 arranges by formula window position, nine palaces for prompt window of the present invention.

The embodiment exemplary view that Fig. 2 arranges for the key position of pressing the telephone set type keyboard.

Fig. 3 is the arrangement demonstration graph of application program option.

Fig. 4 is the JiuGongTu concept map.

Fig. 5 decomposes the demonstration graph of Chinese character prefix, suffix stroke for the JiuGongTu notion.

Fig. 6 is a phone flow process demonstration graph.

Fig. 7 is a word processing flow process demonstration graph.

Fig. 8 to Fig. 9 is a Chinese information processing basic procedure demonstration graph.

Figure 10 is the elementary page turning retrieval flow of a Chinese information processing demonstration graph.

Figure 11 to Figure 18 is Chinese information processing middle rank retrieval flow demonstration graph.

Figure 19 inserts function link window demonstration graph during for Chinese information processing.

Figure 20 functional chain when choosing literal unconfirmed is received advanced search flow process demonstration graph.

Figure 21 functional chain when choosing literal unconfirmed is received words and phrases input flow process demonstration graph.

Figure 22 confirms back insertion function link window demonstration graph for choosing literal.

Figure 23 is an input alphabet symbol flow process demonstration graph.

Figure 24 is program means function link window demonstration graph.

Figure 25 to Figure 26 is for inserting program means flow process demonstration graph.

Figure 27 is the enforcement illustration of the part letters case of utilization common keyboard as figure shift.

1 one-tenth nine palace, the candidate's window position shape of prompt window shown in Figure 1 is arranged, and the arrangement numbering is numbered into jack per line with the arrangement of the 1-9 figure shift 3 of telephone set type keyboard shown in Figure 2, coordination is corresponding, confirms that window position 2 is corresponding with No. 0 space/acknowledgement key 4 of Fig. 2.Different environments for use can be adjusted window bit quantity and array format, but must there be the jack per line corresponding relation window position and key position.

# carriage return/function key 5 of Fig. 2 can open at any time or the function choosing-item prompt window of the application program of insertion and present procedure respective links as shown in Figure 3.* present procedure can be removed or withdraw to number backspace/clear key 6.

Arranged candidate's window position of 9 program informations in the prompt window of Fig. 3, super surplus option is confirming that the prompting of window position changes " following one page " over to, as select No. 9 " phone " options can enter telephony application as shown in Figure 6, as select No. 3 " literary composition retaining " options can enter word-processing application as shown in Figure 7.

Fig. 4 is divided into prefix district and suffix district with JiuGongTu, with mode very intuitively simply, exactly standard the information position of literal initial and end, be information with the stroke, information is concentrated on prefix and suffix, rule is; With little palace stroke is prefix.Prefix is at height, and gets a left side immediately.With big palace stroke is suffix.Suffix is the end of at, and gets the right side immediately.

Fig. 5 is the demonstration graph of decomposing " stroke " two word prefixes, suffix stroke with the JiuGongTu notion.Press the rule of Fig. 4; The prefix index of " pen " is a stroke 7 left, and the index word example is " bamboo ", and reverse sorted index is crooked stroke 8, and the index word example is " seven ".The prefix index of " drawing " is a crossing stroke 9, and the index word example is " shooting a retrievable arrow ", and reverse sorted index is a stroke 10 left, and the index word example is " Dao ".

The mobile phone operating process embodiment exemplary view that Fig. 6 opens for No. 9 " phone " options selecting Fig. 3.Select No. 9 " phone " options of Fig. 3, make phone be in " holding state " Fig. 6-a, function choosing-item can enter the function corresponding program by number arrangement candidate's (space/acknowledgement key can progressively be opened down one page) by number selection option.As receive that the call signal window is automatically converted to conversation prompting Fig. 6-b, but this moment space/acknowledgement key connecting incoming call (figure key can be selected other function).Can insert corresponding function Fig. 6-c (space/acknowledgement key can finish conversation) by prompting in the conversation.End of conversation can return holding state or select follow-up functional diagram 6-d.

Fig. 7 enters word-processing application operating process embodiment demonstration graph for No. 3 " literary composition retaining " options selecting Fig. 3.Select No. 3 " literary composition retaining " options of Fig. 3 catalogue option Fig. 7-a that opens file, select required literary composition retaining, at the automatic prompt text option of present procedure window Fig. 7-b, as selecting then cue input method option Fig. 7-c of " Chinese " window, then point out the arrangements numbering Fig. 7-d of nine symbol index (nine symbol index also can directly be arranged on the key position as shown in Figure 2) as selecting " nine symbols " window.

Prompt operating process embodiment demonstration graph when Fig. 8 is the input word head symbol.As select No. 3 " little " options of Fig. 7-d; Confirm the most frequently used word " already " word (space/acknowledgement key can be confirmed " already " word input cursor position) of the diffusing shape prefix class of window position prompting.Candidate's window position is arranged and is pointed out the literal of similar prefix with the different suffixes of 9 classes (suffix is arranged by nine symbol index number).As the shape prefix of will selecting to loose, No. 4 promptings of reverse sorted index left then can be selected in the literal of suffix left, window as shown in Figure 9." " word word of choosing has entered this series literal of confirming the window position, opening and has waited for selection in candidate's window position, has just formed the basic procedure of Chinese information processing by prefix index+reverse sorted index.

The beginner just can retrieve page by page with simple page turning method behind basic procedure and select required literal, and the page turning key of nine symbol input methods is to utilize No. 9 figure keys to hold a concurrent post, and Figure 10 is elementary page turning retrieval flow embodiment demonstration graph.

Accelerate input speed in order to reduce the page turning number of times, intermediate flow process formula is; Basic procedure+reverse sorted index word example.As shown in Figure 9; The suffix of candidate's window position literal all (sees suffix stroke combination index word example table for details with different array configurations as prompting index word example, wherein the index word of No. 9 window positions example is " insect without feet or legs ", because the literal of " insect without feet or legs " class suffix is less, this series does not have this type of literal, No. 9 window positions prompt for spacing as shown in Figure 9, therefore also be to help holding a concurrent post the reason of page turning key with No. 9 key positions), can dwindle range of search by the index word example and accelerate retrieval rate.Figure 11 to Figure 18 is respectively the prompt window that open No. 1 to No. 8 window position of Fig. 9, and wherein Figure 14 is because the literal of " Dao " reverse sorted index word example is more, so also want page turning once.

Retrieval for non-common word beyond the GB2312 character set can continue to use prefix stroke combination index word example to carry out the high-level process flow operation on the basis of intermediate flow process, and the high-level process flow formula is; Middle rank flow process+function link+prefix index word example.As choose " general " word at intermediate flow process Figure 16 but insert carriage return/function key on the unacknowledged basis, the prompt present procedure linking functions option relevant with " general " as shown in figure 19, as select window position GIB5 character set option No. 1, prompt is loose shape prefix stroke combination index word for example shown in Figure 20-a, select No. 5 window positions " Rui " prefix index word example, the non-common literal of prompt respective series is shown in Figure 20-b, and literal can not browsed down one page shown in Figure 20-c to the greatest extent.

The link flow process formula of words and phrases is; Beginning of the sentence literal flow process+function link+number of words option+sentence tail literal flow process.Before the literal of choosing is unconfirmed, insert carriage return/function key and all can open the prompt window of Figure 19, as select " 4 word " options of No. 4 window positions, window position prompting with " general " be that 4 words sentences of lead-in are shown in Figure 21-a, the prefix of tail word is arranged numbering by nine symbols and is arranged, select the tail word of No. 4 window positions " Pie " prefix, the window position points out corresponding 4 words sentences shown in Figure 21-b.

The relative program that also can insert carriage return/function key link and word processing after the literal of choosing is identified at any time as shown in figure 22, insert the most frequently used punctuation mark as need and can directly select input, can select " literal " option as switching literal, prompt selects English option window prompting shown in Figure 23-b shown in Figure 23-a; Select capitalization " A-I " window shown in Figure 23-c, choose letter directly to enter cursor position, window returns Figure 23-b automatically.Select lowercase " s-z " prompt shown in Figure 23-d, choose letter directly to enter cursor and enter cursor position, window also returns Figure 23-b automatically.The selection symbol "." directly entering cursor position, window is constant.

Can select " instrument " as inserting other mark, prompt is selected " insertion " prompt as shown in figure 25 as shown in figure 24, and window as shown in figure 26 to open " following one page ".

Figure 27 selects the embodiment of 9 position letter keys of common big keyboard as figure shift for use.

Quantity and arrangement mode for window, key can be adjusted according to the environment needs that practice; keyboard can be the part key position of soft keyboard, handwriting pad, touch-screen, act.std keyboard etc.; the sorting technique of nine class strokes sign also can be used as word, the dictionary searching index of Chinese character, and these conversion all drop within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (4)

1. the microcomputer operating system and the Chinese-character 9-code thereof of a key, window position jack per line correspondence.The computer program operating system of forming by prompting operation keyboard, window and programming, it is characterized in that: keyboard is made up of 1-9 figure shift (3), No. 0 space/acknowledgement key (4), # carriage return/function key (5) and * backspace/clear key (6), and prompt window is made up of candidate's window position, nine palaces (1) and affirmation window position (2); Figure shift and candidate's window position be arranged in the jack per line correspondence, programs option with the arrangement of candidate's window position number as keying, figure shift is checked the number and is selected option, and the information of choosing is being confirmed window position wait acknowledge, and the next stage subroutine option of opening continues in the arrangement prompting of candidate's window position; Space/acknowledgement key is corresponding with affirmation window position; Carriage return/function key is opened or the relevant option of linked application on stream at any time; Keyboard can become comprehensive input tool with mouse combination; With the stroke of JiuGongTu notion decomposition Chinese character prefix (7), suffix (8), be information with the stroke, information is concentrated on prefix and suffix; Yong Qe, mouth, little, Pie, Shu, Dian, One, Nine kinds of stroke signs are as the general information code index symbol of Chinese character initial and end, the subroutine of symbol continues the index word example of nine kinds of stroke combination of segmentation, the basic procedure of Chinese character input is prefix index+reverse sorted index, and the link flow process of word, words and phrases is beginning of the sentence literal flow process+function link+number of words option+sentence tail literal flow process.

2. keyboard according to claim 1 is made up of 1-9 figure shift (3), No. 0 space/acknowledgement key (4), # carriage return/function key (5) and * backspace/clear key (6), it is characterized in that: keyboard can be the part key position of soft keyboard, handwriting pad, touch-screen, act.std keyboard etc., and the quantity of figure shift and arrangement mode can be adjusted according to the environment needs that practice.

3. prompt window according to claim 1 is made up of candidate's window position, nine palaces (1) and affirmation window position (2), and it is characterized in that: in line or horizontally-arranged can be carried out according to the environment needs that practice in candidate's window position, nine palaces.

Yong Qe 4. according to claim 1, mouth, little, Pie, Shu, Dian, One,

Nine kinds of stroke signs are as the general information code index symbol of Chinese character initial and end, the subroutine of symbol continues the index word example of nine kinds of stroke combination of segmentation, it is characterized in that: nine kinds of stroke index and index word row can be used as the index of edit word, dictionary and the class symbol that character set is arranged.

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