CN1239784A - Chinese number inputting method and keyboard - Google Patents
Chinese number inputting method and keyboard Download PDFInfo
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- CN1239784A CN1239784A CN 99108179 CN99108179A CN1239784A CN 1239784 A CN1239784 A CN 1239784A CN 99108179 CN99108179 CN 99108179 CN 99108179 A CN99108179 A CN 99108179A CN 1239784 A CN1239784 A CN 1239784A
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Abstract
The available Chinese character input technology using English keyboard uses relatively large number of keys and is inconvenient and difficult to meet the requirement of data processing. Based on the characteristics and regulation of Chinese characters in character form and pronunciation, the present invention utilize number code to input Chinese characters into computer, TV set, telephone set, two-way pager, learning computer, translating machine, multimedia computer and other data processing equipment. The present invention has reasonable key character layout, novel design and small size and is easy to learn and use.
Description
The present invention is Chinese (Chinese character) digit code input method and applied keyboard thereof, can easily Chinese character be imported computing machine (palm PC), telephone set (mobile phone), beeper (pager), learning machine (electronics words allusion quotation), translation machine, mechanical, electrical machine (telechiric device) and other similar information electric equipment looked of medium.
In original technology, generally by QWERTY keyboard input Chinese character, the key position is many, inconvenient hand-held, the minority method of numeral input Chinese character at present, stroke is many, and input speed is slow and inconvenient, inefficiency, or, memory capacitance is big, and is difficult to grasp, and easily makes mistakes, and accuracy rate is low.
The object of the invention is to overcome the defective of original technology, according to the characteristics and the rule of Chinese character, Chinese, creates a kind of usefulness of easily learning well, meets Chinese (Chinese character) digit code input method and the applied keyboard thereof of information processing digitizing requirement.
The present invention utilizes 10 numerical keys and correlation function key, can be by the distinct methods of Chinese character pattern (character parts), word sound (initial consonant, simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable) or the combination of shape sound, and the simple and efficient Chinese character of importing exactly.
Accompanying drawing is a key face synoptic diagram of the present invention, describes in detail to carry out in conjunction with following accompanying drawing.
Fig. 1 is a character element of Chinese character parts key face layout
Fig. 2 is a standard Two bors d's oeuveres key face layout
, be arranged on 9 numerical key faces (Fig. 1) 20 character parts according to the present invention, sit in the right seat separately according to its characteristics, rule classification, " one (
) " corresponding to 1; " Shu " corresponding to 2, and " Pie " corresponding to 3, and " Dian Bing Rui " corresponding to 4, second ( Off
ㄑ Pie
Corresponding to 5, " Lv is wide " corresponding to 6, " mouthful day order " corresponding to 7, " Rolling wood Jin " corresponding to 8, " native scholar worm " corresponding to 9, the individual character input is got " front-three-end-one " character component code (person below four yards hits an end mark key) according to the Chinese-character writing order.
2. select the general election duty.Standing grain=(Pie wood) 38 is from=(Pie order) 3,700=(
Day) 137 rainbows=(worm one Shu one), 9121 extensions=(Rolling soil scholar)=899 standards=(Bing Pie Shu one) 4321 sickles=(the wide Dian of Jin) 8644 algaes=(Lv Rui mouth wood) 6478
The first and last sign indicating number of every word is got in the two-character word input, example: first yard of the every word of duty, example: information industry=(Pie imported in information=(Pie mouth Pie Dian) 3,734 three words, four words
Shu) first three and a last word first yard, example: the Ministry of Information Industry=(Pie are got in the above person of 332 information industries=(Pie Pie Dian Shu) 3342 words input
Dian Dian) 3344
(three initial consonants of zh ch sh are used according to the present invention initial consonant, simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable, tone and the numerical key of Chinese character to be set up corresponding relation
Expression), by the position converter technique initial consonant, simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable are corresponded respectively to 1~9 numeral on the key face, every key has been arranged 4 simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable (Fig. 2) in regular turn, region-position code (perpendicular expression area code sign indicating number, horizontal expression item sign indicating number):
Position 123456789
2 2 D E F ao an en eng
4 4 J K L i ia ian iang
55 M N O ie iu in ing softly
6 6 P Q R iao iong ong
7 7 S T U u ua uai uan
8 8 V W x uo ui un uang
9 9 Y Z s ü üe üan ün
Aligning method: the Chinese character simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable on the key face is divided in six class sets to be arranged, laterally vertically all can, be marked in the key face, represent with different color lumps, and " a o e i u ü " simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable that will take the lead marks with outstanding font or color.
On No. 1 district's key face character numeral 1 and letter (initial consonant) A B C and simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable a ai e ei are arranged, its item is 12345678 in regular turn, method for expressing: first its item of row " 1, A, B, C " equals " 1,2,3,4 " in regular turn, second row " a, ai " its item equals " 5,6 " in regular turn, and its item of the third line " e, ei " equals " 7,8 " in regular turn.
Separately region-position code is on numeral 1 district's key: 1=11 A=12 B=13 C=14 a=15ai=16 e=17 ei=18
Item sign indicating number on other digital block key face is constant, by that analogy, understands the rest by analogy.
Input method: the initial consonant region-position code and the simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable region-position code of every word imported in individual character, example: wound chuang=8288 also can increase the tone area bit code.Two-character word is imported the initial consonant and the simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable region-position code of every word, example: bright guang ming=32885258; The initial consonant region-position code of every word imported in three words, four words, example: Global Link (quan qiu tong) 636373.
(zhen xing zhong hua) 74847433 rejuvenates China
The above person of four words imports the initial consonant region-position code of first three word and a last word, example:
The People's Republic of China (PRC) 74336432
Zhong?hua?ren?min?gong?he?guo
Also can import the alphabetical one by one corresponding position of consonant, vowel numerical code in regular turn by the present invention and can import Chinese character by the mode of spelling.Can realize 37 phonetic symbol input Chinese characters equally with this word range of sound bit code conversion.
Character element of Chinese character parts of selecting for use according to the present invention and code thereof, initial consonant region-position code can realize shape, sound sign indicating number input Chinese character, every prefix end character component code and initial consonant region-position code imported in individual character, example: protect (Pie wood B) 3813, the head that two-character word is imported every word is the character component code not, example: calculate (Dian Shu Pie Shu) 4232, the first and last character component code of every word imported in three words, example: computing machine (Dian Shu Pie Shu wood
) the above person of 423285, the three words input head character component code not of getting first, second word and last word, example: computer network (Dian Shu Pie Shu
Mouthful) 423257.
Can all Chinese characters be divided into two big classes by font structure according to the feature of Chinese character according to the present invention, but that is: the font structure of left and right sides cutting is a class (as: set steel-making sing carry the lake sunshine), the difference symbol with "
" expression, corresponding to " # " number key; Font structure that can not left and right sides cutting is a class (as " asking that the district is dizzy with crossing state's grass collection "), and the difference symbol is represented with " mouth ", corresponding to " * " number key.Two class font boundaries are clearly demarcated, come into plain view.Two different font structure difference symbol keys mainly act on after the input single word code and key in.By the shape input, example: late at night (day
One Shu)=7112#, drought (day
One Shu)=and 7112*, press sound (Two bors d's oeuveres) input, example: open (zha ng) 7435#
Chapter (zhang) 7435*.But the end mark and the space character of the input of font structure difference symbol double as Chinese character are strong.But digital " 0 " double as phrase end mark key, in order to distinguish with individual character with sign indicating number, also can distinguish sign indicating number to the front that the digital " 0 " adjustment is placed on the phrase input code as the guide and use, can play good result equally.
When the input Chinese character, can adopt menu prompt, word association, fuzzy input, the method of priority of high frequency (automatic frequency adjustment), input digit code (shift zone bit code) utilize artificial knowledge and ability's software to come selected word of cutting or speech simultaneously, as long as just can be realized whole sentence input under Chinese state according to the context of input.
Need to prove that keyboard layout of the present invention can change its arrangement mode, optionally arrange by delegation or two row, also can increase delegation, two row in its keyboard upper end, or expand key at its upper keyboard increase by one row as its function and use, also can use the mouse moving cursor to click and import Chinese (Chinese character) by screen virtual soft dish.
Should spell out, as design the foregoing description is added change with Chinese of the present invention (Chinese character) digit code input method, or change its key face numeral, letter, word sound (initial consonant, simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable) character layout definition, arrangement and key position what, its essence is not left the present invention.This character words metacode approach and word range of sound bit code converter technique are equally applicable to the literal input of country variant, different regions, need only the letter of being imported by the position definition (character).
The present invention's Chinese digit code input method and applied keyboard thereof can adopt condenser type (diaphragm type), mechanical type, conductive rubber formula, touch screen type, style of writing formula.
The invention has the advantages that:
1. the characteristics and the rule that meet Chinese character, Chinese, reasonable by the merger of the selected character parts of character pattern input Chinese character, meet " Hanzi component standard " and " modern Chinese character general words normative stroke order " and education of middle and primary schools, its input method rule is very simple, at a glance can, available at once.
2. press word sound input Chinese character, meet " Scheme for the Chinese Phonetic Alphabet " standard, initial consonant, simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable, tone position are clear and definite, do not obscure, as long as know its position transform method, need not memorize mechanically, just can import Chinese character.
3. Chinese character is divided into two big classes by font structure, and boundary is clear and definite, and there is not equivocal phenomenon in conformance to standard, has avoided ambiguity and polysemy, is easy to accept, and input accurately.
4. the method for word range of sound bit map not only can be imported Chinese, the literal and the symbol that use the same method and can also import country variant, different regions.
5. utilize literal transmission information that the effect on area of passage and national boundaries is arranged, dialect varies, and intersect with text communication not hinder, and passing time is short, and it is few to change money, and can show, stores and print to keep.
6. key face character scientific arrangement is reasonable, modern design, and technical indicator advanced person, the key position is few, and the key face is little, practicable hand-held, convenience going along with, usable range is wide.
Claims (7)
1. utilize the method and the keyboard of numerical code input Chinese, it is characterized in that Chinese character (character parts), word sound (initial consonant, simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable, tone) are set up corresponding relation with numeral, content comprises by Chinese character pattern, word sound, font structure input Chinese.
2. method according to claim 1 and keyboard is characterized in that by the character parts (form of a stroke or a combination of strokes) of Chinese character input Chinese, and content comprises that character parts and key face digital code set up corresponding relation, is respectively:
Character parts " one " are corresponding to numeral 1;
Character parts " Shu " are corresponding to numeral 2;
Character parts " Pie " are corresponding to numeral 3;
Character parts " Dian Bing Rui " are corresponding to numeral 4;
Character parts " second " are corresponding to numeral 5;
Character parts " Lv is wide " are corresponding to numeral 6;
Character parts " mouthful day order " are corresponding to numeral 7;
Character parts " Rolling wood Jin " are corresponding to numeral 8;
Character parts " native scholar worm " are corresponding to numeral 9.
3. according to claim 1,2 described method and keyboards, it is characterized in that coding rule input Chinese character by individual character and phrase, content comprises the individual character input, its rule is: according to sequential write duty " front-three-end-one " the character component code of Chinese character, and can hit yi word pattern constructor key (double as end mark); Two-character word is imported the first and last character component code of every word, and the first character component code of every word imported in three words, four words, and the above person of four words imports the first character component code of first three word and a last word, and can hit an end mark key.
4. method according to claim 1 and keyboard, it is characterized in that by Chinese phonetic alphabet input Chinese character (Chinese), content comprises the position digit conversion method of taking, numeral, letter (containing initial consonant), simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable, tone are transformed into corresponding position numerical code, and its corresponding relation is respectively: position 12345678 91 1 A B C a ai e ei
22 D E F ao an en eng
33 G H I ang o er ou
44 J K L i ia ian iang
55 M N O ie iu in ing are 66 P Q R iao iong ong7,7 S T U u ua uai uan8,8 V W X uo ui un uang9,9 Y Z softly
ü ü e ü an ü n
With the initial consonant of Chinese character, simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable and numerical key are set up three initial consonants of the corresponding zh of relation ch sh and are used
Expression,
Correspond respectively to the uv letter, simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable on the key face is divided into six classes, adopt and concentrate ranking method to be marked in the key face, represent with different color lumps, numeral, letter (initial consonant), simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable on every key on first row, second row are marked in keycap, two simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable of the third line are marked in this key below, and every class and " a o e i u ü " simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable that will take the lead mark with outstanding font or color.
5. according to claim 1,4 described method and keyboards, it is characterized in that importing Chinese character by spelling with by the mode of standard Two bors d's oeuveres, content comprises adopts the digital position of duty converter technique input Chinese, and the spelling input mode: every word is imported its alphabetical corresponding position numerical code in regular turn one by one by spelling (initial consonant, simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable) can import Chinese character; Standard Two bors d's oeuveres input mode: every word initial mutation region-position code and simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable shift zone bit code (and can import its tone area bit code) imported in individual character, two-character word is imported every word initial consonant and simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable region-position code, the region-position code of every word initial consonant imported in three words, four words, and the above person of four words imports the initial consonant region-position code of first three word and a last word.
6. according to claim 1,2,4 described method and keyboards, it is characterized in that by the shape sound in conjunction with sign indicating number input Chinese, content comprises the character part codes and the initial consonant shift zone bit code of getting Chinese character, every word input first and last character component code of individual character and initial consonant region-position code, two-character word is imported the first and last character component code of every word and the initial consonant code of every word, the first and last character component code of every word imported in three words, and the above person of three words imports the first and last character component code of first, second word and the first and last character component code of last word.
7. according to claim 3,5,6 described method and keyboards, it is characterized in that all Chinese characters are divided into two big classes by font structure, represent with two different font structures symbols respectively, is a class but content comprises the Chinese character of left and right sides cutting, font structure difference symbol usefulness "
" expression; corresponding to " # " number key; Chinese character that can not left and right sides cutting is a class; font structure difference symbol is with " mouth " expression; corresponding to " * " number key, but two different font structures difference symbol key double as Chinese character end of input symbol and space character keys, import single word code after; can hit a different difference respectively according to two classes difference font structures and accord with, digital " zero " but double as phrase end of input accord with.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN 99108179 CN1239784A (en) | 1999-06-11 | 1999-06-11 | Chinese number inputting method and keyboard |
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CN 99108179 CN1239784A (en) | 1999-06-11 | 1999-06-11 | Chinese number inputting method and keyboard |
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ID=5273184
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CN 99108179 Pending CN1239784A (en) | 1999-06-11 | 1999-06-11 | Chinese number inputting method and keyboard |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2001098882A1 (en) * | 2000-05-01 | 2001-12-27 | Wei Zhang | Method and device for inputting data through the use of a small size keyboard |
WO2003034195A1 (en) * | 2001-09-10 | 2003-04-24 | Gao Jingjian | The two stroke number input method for typing chinese characters and the keyboard |
CN101866587A (en) * | 2010-04-30 | 2010-10-20 | 中山大学深圳研究院 | Wireless electronic board game device based on infrared control |
-
1999
- 1999-06-11 CN CN 99108179 patent/CN1239784A/en active Pending
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2001098882A1 (en) * | 2000-05-01 | 2001-12-27 | Wei Zhang | Method and device for inputting data through the use of a small size keyboard |
WO2003034195A1 (en) * | 2001-09-10 | 2003-04-24 | Gao Jingjian | The two stroke number input method for typing chinese characters and the keyboard |
CN101866587A (en) * | 2010-04-30 | 2010-10-20 | 中山大学深圳研究院 | Wireless electronic board game device based on infrared control |
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