CN1263299A - Phonetic side code Chinese character input method and its consonant and vowel key position arragement - Google Patents

Phonetic side code Chinese character input method and its consonant and vowel key position arragement Download PDF

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CN1263299A
CN1263299A CN 00114104 CN00114104A CN1263299A CN 1263299 A CN1263299 A CN 1263299A CN 00114104 CN00114104 CN 00114104 CN 00114104 A CN00114104 A CN 00114104A CN 1263299 A CN1263299 A CN 1263299A
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radical
pronunciation
initial consonant
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CN1115617C (en
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邓志保
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Abstract

The present invention discloses a Chinese character input method by using radical phonetic codes and its consonant and vowel key position arrangement. Every Chinese character can respectively be assigned with one or several codes formed from single key or two keys or three keys or four keys, in which the method using four keys to form code is as follows: the front two keys of said code are double-phonetic phonetic code of said Chinese character, and its third and fourth codes are respectively the keys on which the consonants of pronunciations of radicals of said Chinese character pronunciation and character tail are set, if it has no initial consonant, it uses its vowel, if said Chinese character has no radical, it uses the consonant of pronunciation of first stroke or end stroke of said Chinese character. Said input method is simple, high in efficiency, can implement touch system.

Description

Phonetic side code Chinese character input method and acoustic vowel key thereof are arranged
The present invention relates to a kind of phonetic side code Chinese character input method and acoustic vowel key thereof arranges.
How to make common computing machine user can import the hang-up that Chinese character is the puzzlement descendants of the Yellow always fast and efficiently, along with computing machine, rapid development of Internet, this problem seems more outstanding.Be simple and easy to note though existing input method has, input efficiency is low, can not adapt to the fast pace of modern society; Though the input speed that has is fast, need in advance only to be suitable for professional typist through arduous training, for common user, especially for numerous cadres and masses, students in middle and primary schools, it almost is impossible using these input methods.
Purpose of the present invention is exactly in order to overcome the above problems, and provides a kind of phonetic side code Chinese character input method and acoustic vowel key thereof to arrange, makes common user be easy to association, and touch system fast, reaches professional typewriting level.
The present invention realizes that the scheme of above-mentioned purpose is: a kind of phonetic side code Chinese character input method and acoustic vowel key thereof are arranged, be it is characterized in that: each Chinese character is distributed one or more codings of being made up of singly-bound or two keys or triple bond or quadruple linkage respectively; Wherein forming Methods for Coding by quadruple linkage is: the first two key of coding is the double spelling sign indicating number of this word; Trigram is the initial consonant place key of pronunciation of the radical of this word prefix, and the replacing with its simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable place key of no initial consonant, if this prefix does not have radical, then the initial consonant with the pronunciation of the first stroke stroke of this word replaces; The 4th yard is the initial consonant of pronunciation of the radical of this word suffix, and the replacing with its simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable place key of no initial consonant, if suffix does not have radical, then the initial consonant with the pronunciation of the finishing touch stroke of this word replaces.
Owing to adopted above scheme, the content that adopts phonetic, these public of radical/stroke to be familiar with very much constitutes coding, be very easy to grasp, wherein only need the simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable keys arrangement of memory double spelling, its memory capacitance is far smaller than " the Five-stroke Method ", but realized quick, the high efficiency suitable with " the Five-stroke Method ": realize coding with quadruple linkage, repeated code is few, can realize touch system.
Fig. 1 is a double spelling key-position distribution table of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a stroke pronunciation code table of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is an one-level brevity code key mapping table of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is non-word radical title of the present invention, pronunciation, coding schedule.
Also the present invention is described in further detail in conjunction with the accompanying drawings below by concrete example.
The other code inputting method of sound is a kind of based on individual character, take as the leading factor with phrase, sound shape in conjunction with, with the novel input method of the fixed sign indicating number of sound.It has absorbed the advantage of various input methods in the past, has easy to learnly, and characteristics rapidly and efficiently are fit to specialty and amateurish literal input personage and use.
One, individual character input: the other code inputting method individual character of sound input=word sound+head and the tail radical sound, input method can be summarized as 4 word:
The Two bors d's oeuveres accordatura
The head and the tail code fetch
The other side of getting is arranged
Not having other getting draws
1, each word of Two bors d's oeuveres accordatura all has the pronunciation of oneself, determines to lay the first stone the pronunciation of a word for importing this word with double spelling.The other sign indicating number of sound individual character still is that phrase all adopts isometric four yards inputs, and " Two bors d's oeuveres accordatura " determined the first two sign indicating number of a word.
The double spelling of the other sign indicating number of sound is different from traditional Two bors d's oeuveres, and it is a kind of brand-new double spelling that has carried out significant improvement on the basis of other double spelling, and the layout that is characterized in simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable is scientific order more, is convenient to memory.The other sign indicating number of sound double spelling, initial consonant only adopts previous letter, thereby " Z, C, S " and " ZH, CH, SH " integrated; Simultaneously, simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable " in " and " ing ", " en " and " eng " also merges respectively, so both reduce the memory of sound final key, also solved southern and northern accent to these female rhotacisms of several close sound with differentiate unclear problems, thus the difficult problem that need differentiate when having reduced thousands of phonetic transcriptions of Chinese characters, greatly facilitate input, make the pronunciation of determining a word with the other yard Two bors d's oeuveres of sound, except more efficient, also simpler and easy than spelling than spelling.The other sign indicating number of sound double spelling key-position distributes and sees Fig. 1.
2, the head and the tail code fetch is one group of phonetically similar word with the word sound of Two bors d's oeuveres input, determine that a word also must differentiate identification to this group phonetically similar word.The head and the tail coding partly that head and the tail are raised the price and add word exactly on the basis of Two bors d's oeuveres.The effect that head and the tail are raised the price is exactly that the phonetically similar word of Two bors d's oeuveres is discerned.One group of dual identification that phonetically similar word is raised the price through head and the tail just can be determined a needed Chinese character.The head and the tail method of raising the price adopts " getting sound with shape " to carry out fixed sign indicating number, and promptly radical of being got with head and the tail or stroke pronunciation initial consonant (no initial consonant be simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable place key) as encoding, are added in the back of two double spelling codes successively.
3, have and other get phonetically similar word that the other sign indicating number regulation of other sound comes out to Two bors d's oeuveres and at first discern, do not have radical desirable, just get stroke from beginning to end with the pronunciation of the head and the tail radical of this word.At first with radical identification, this is to consider that one is that the radical and the meaning of word are in close relations, the 2nd, and the radical kind is many, and first letter of pronunciation all has distribution on 26 positions of keyboard, and the effect of identification is big.Radical follow the example of rule, rules of pronunciation is seen below.
The other sign indicating number of sound is referred to as " radical " to " radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries, radical, the parts (the title radical that has) " of word.
4, not having the other stroke word that has of getting has tangible radical desirable, and the word that has does not have radical desirable.Radical is arranged, get its radical; Do not have radical, get the stroke of head and the tail.As, " mother ", " and ", single character such as " horse ", " colluding " do not have radical desirable, just gets the stroke of word.Get stroke, with first letter of stroke pronunciation as coding.Totally 8 of the strokes of the other sign indicating number of sound, they are: " point, horizontal, vertical, left-falling stroke, right-falling stroke, folding, hook, carry ", its partially sign indicating number be successively: " D, H, S, P, N, Z, G, T ".See Fig. 2.
According to above-mentioned principle and method, the initial consonant of the initial consonant of individual character input=initial consonant (usefulness of no initial consonant " A " replenish)+simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable place key+first radical or stroke pronunciation (no initial consonant be simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable place key)+last radical or stroke pronunciation (no initial consonant be simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable place key).
As: " sound " word, get initial consonant " Y " earlier by Two bors d's oeuveres, and simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable " N " (simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable in place key), get the initial consonant " L " of the pronunciation " Li " that first radical " stands " again, with the initial consonant " R " of last radical pronunciation of " day " " Ri ", form coding: " sound ": YNLR.
The coding of " side " word, get the first two sign indicating number: PG by Two bors d's oeuveres earlier, the sign indicating number that adds head and the tail radical or stroke pronunciation again, the beginning part of " side " word does not have readable radical, just get its first sum of stroke " point ", as coding, the initial consonant " F " that radical " side " got at the end is as encoding with first letter (i.e. the initial consonant of " point " word) " D " of the pronunciation of " point ", so being encoded to of " side " word: " side ": PGDF.
The coding of " sign indicating number " word is pressed Two bors d's oeuveres, and the first two sign indicating number is: MA, and the pronunciation sign indicating number of first other " stone " be " S ", the pronunciation sign indicating number of tail sign indicating number " horse " is " M ", so being encoded to of " sign indicating number " word: yard: MASM.
Like this, " fail " being encoded to of word: SUCY;
" go into " being encoded to of word: RUPN;
Being encoded to of " method " word: FADQ (" Rui " reads 3 water, is encoded to D)
Being encoded to of " easily " word: YIRW;
Being encoded to of " " word: XVDZ;
Being encoded to of " good " word: HDNZ;
Being encoded to of " usefulness " word: YYPS.
The radical of Chinese character is of a great variety, and other justice is different, therefore, will pay close attention to when taking radical, is conscientiously poured not, correctly takes.The rule of taking radical is:
1, gets the other radical that can read promptly to be got and definite pronunciation will be arranged, the unreadable stroke of getting.As, " " word "
Figure A0011410400081
", " spring " word "
Figure A0011410400082
" wait and do not have the pronunciation determined, so "
Figure A0011410400083
" "
Figure A0011410400084
" can not be used as radical and get, can only get its stroke." " the first sum of getting " point " (code D), " " the first sum of " horizontal stroke " (the code H) that all get.Can make " one (yi) word " of radical and all regard " horizontal stroke " as in word, coding is got " H ", does not get " Y ".Should be noted that so-called " readable " and do not require to be into word, some radical has pronunciation traditionally, then also can get these non-word radicals, and Fig. 4 listed in this type of radical.
The radical that has is a word, and pronunciation is arranged, but very uncommon, is difficult to read, and under the prerequisite that does not influence radical watch sound table justice in word, gets the part that it is read easily.As: the more uncommon difficulty of radical " an ancient weapon made of bamboo (reading ' book ') " of words such as " do not have, establish " is read, and its semantization has also been desalinated, so just gets the part " (coding Y) again " that it is read easily.。
2, become word preferentially when getting radical, the word radical is arranged into, preferentially get into the word radical; Do not become the word radical, get non-word radical or stroke again.As, " volume " word, radical " visitor " they are to make the part that literal uses, character segment, " Http " is the non-word radical, so, preferentially get " visitor ", do not get " Http ".And for example, " thousand ", " mouth " got in " tongue " word, do not get " Pie ", " Gu ", because " thousand " become word, " Pie " do not become word.
3, taking into account other adopted Chinese character major part is phonogram and associative compounds, the radical of this class word has definite effect and implication in word, therefore, will take into account this point when getting " side ", every radical has the adopted watch sound effect of table in word, just get watch sound table justice part and make radical.As: " attached " word, " the paying " on the right is the watch sound part of " attached " word, the tail sign indicating number is got " paying ", does not get " very little ".And for example: " pressing " word, " peace " on the right is the watch sound part of " pressing " word, the tail sign indicating number is got " peace ", does not get " woman ".
4, can be little not big, under the prerequisite of " other justice " that do not influence radical and " becoming word ", the radical of being got can be split as little " parts " again, then gets " little " house " greatly " as far as possible.As " number " word, first sign indicating number is got " rice " and is not got " Lou "." mistake " word last code is got " day " and is not got " former times ".
5, the stroke of intersection conjunction radical intersects, and no longer splits, and does as a whole taking altogether.As: " my god " be divided into " one, big ", without separating into " two, people ", and for example " third " word is got " one, interior ", does not get " one, people ", is integrated because " people " in " interior " intersects with the structure of word, significantly do not demarcate, so, no longer fractionation.
6, the structure cohesion that accounts for the word that independently has altogether together, wherein a part both can make up with previous section, also can make up with aft section, such part, we are called it " accounting for altogether " part.To " accounting for altogether " part, we stipulate it neither with previous section combination, also with aft section combination, i.e. " independent will not ".As, " king " word, middle " ten " promptly can " do " word with " one " composition of front, also can with " one " composition " soil " word of back.To this, we stipulate it (i.e. " ten ") neither with front combination, also with back combination, and " independent will not ".So the correct coding of " king " word is: WGHH." gram " word and for example, middle " mouth " be top " ten " and following " youngster " account for part altogether, neither with top combination, also not with following combination, so, being encoded to of " gram " word: KESR.
7, observe the order of strokes observed in calligraphy, or be " successively by writing ", that is, the sequencing of radical and stroke successively is as the criterion by the sequential write of word.As: headed by " company " word, " car ", " Chuo " (it is other to have good luck) is tail.And for example: the afterbody of " continuing " word is a folding " ", is not " rice ".To semi-surrounding and the full word that surrounds, according to custom, before the part of encirclement is, after besieged part is, as: " together " word, " mouth " they are by the tail; " because of " word, " greatly " is by the tail.
In addition, to " formula or,, relative, pull out " wait the word of font, we also regard it as the structure of semi-surrounding, take off portion or bottom, the left and right sides by the tail.
8, other sound becomes the radical of word that multiple pronunciation is arranged with word, and " side " sound gets the watch sound in the word of place.When making radical, in " driving " word, get pronunciation " qu " as " district ", in " Europe " word, get pronunciation " ou ".And for example, " kind " word, pronunciation is got " fan " in " turning over " word, and pronunciation is got " pan " in " Pan " word.
In addition, " day, day " word all press " day " as radical and is got in word, " soil, scholar " word is as radical, and " scholar " in " will, the bodyguard " word of etc.ing be other obviously to tell the adopted work in side " scholar " gets, generally all make " soil " and get, and needn't comprehend the length of its end pen.
The other sign indicating number of sound double spelling key-position distributes and sees Fig. 1.
" A " is zero initial among Fig. 1, and when the sound of word had only simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable, " A " initial consonant as a supplement was added in the front of simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable, forms syllable.
Explanation about zero initial " A ": in existing some input methods, generally all use " E " as zero initial, perhaps the doubles final key with Two bors d's oeuveres input Chinese character syllable, the other sign indicating number of sound is made initial consonant with " A ", the one, unified standard, the 2nd, favourable coding, the 3rd, be convenient to memory.Since can make zero initial with " E ", so, making the zero initial reason with " A " also is the same with effect, and " A " is first letter in 26 letters in addition, and be more natural with " A ", also convenient memory.
During the simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable watch sound of " i " class, initial consonant is " Y ".
The simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable regularity of distribution is in the table: " a class simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable " arranged successively in order; " o class simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable " mainly be placed on alphabetical O key and near; Keys such as " e class simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable " both sides distribute; Arranged in order on row the right under " i class simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable " arranged in keyboard, with " N " key as the feature key; " u class simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable " be series arrangement successively both, and corresponding with last row " a class simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable " again, simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable " ui " is placed on " V " key with its unisonance, and simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable " un " correlates with right adjacent " N " key; " ü class simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable " follows " u class simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable ".
The final key position available following mnemonic(al) pithy formula that distributes is memonic: " among the preceding a row e last, back a correspondence lower left; The unisonance simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable is walked with key, and i alliteration mother is right other ".
The other sign indicating number of sound stroke pronunciation code table is seen Fig. 2.
Two, phrase input:
1, two words, two words are by " sound+sound " input.Promptly import the initial consonant and the simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable sign indicating number of each word; Do not have initial consonant, as initial consonant, be added in the front of simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable with " A ".As: " China " is encoded to: ZYGO, being encoded to of " work ": GYZO, being encoded to of " safety ": AFQC
2, three words, three words are promptly imported the initial consonant of first word, the initial consonant of second word, triliteral initial consonant and simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable sign indicating number by " sound+sound+sound " input.As: " the other sign indicating number of sound " is encoded to: YPMA, " input method " is encoded to: SRFA " computing machine " is encoded to: JSJI.
3, four words, four words are promptly imported the initial consonant of each word by " sound+sound+sound+sound " input, do not have the input simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable place key of initial consonant.
As: " Chinese people " are encoded to: ZGRM, " science and technology " is encoded to: KXJS, " safety in production " is encoded to: FQSC,
4, the above speech of above speech four words of four words is by " 1+2+3+end sound " input, i.e. the initial consonant of triliteral initial consonant and the last character before the input does not have the input simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable place key of initial consonant.As: " the other code inputting method of sound " is encoded to: YPMF, " People's Republic of China (PRC) " is encoded to: ZHRG.
Three, brevity code input
The brevity code word is to use frequency height, one group of few Chinese character of input yardage.The other sign indicating number of sound brevity code divides one-level brevity code, secondary brevity code, three three classes.
1, the one-level brevity code of the other sign indicating number of one-level brevity code sound has 26, by realizing the setting of maximum group speech amount, lays respectively on 26 key positions, and the regularity of distribution is removed " this, be, will " three words, and all the key with pronunciation initial consonant place is corresponding for other.One-level brevity code word is played a key+space bar and can be imported.One-level brevity code distribution situation is seen Fig. 3.
2, secondary brevity code secondary simple code Chinese character is one group of word relatively commonly used, this class word be as long as two sign indicating numbers of input sound add space bar again can be imported, and does not have initial consonant, adds " A " in the simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable front.Secondary brevity code cryptoprinciple:(1), be word the most frequently used in this syllable; (2), in commonly used again competitive list with the word that is not easy to organize speech; (3); easily and the word of one-level brevity code group speech.315,:AA AD AF AG AP AR AS AE ETBA BD BF BG BI BK BL BN BOBQ BS BT BU BW CA CB CC CDCE CF CG CH CI CO CS CT CUCV CY DA DB DC DD DE DF DGDI DK DL DN DO DP DQ DS DTDU DV DY FA FF FG FO FP FT FU FW GB GC GD GE GF GG GH GO GP GS GT GU GV GW GX GY GZ HA HB HC HD HE HF HG GH HO HP HS HT HU HV HW HX HY HZ JB JC JI JJ JK JL LM JN JP JQ JU JV KA KB KC KD KE KF KG KH KO KP KS KT KU KV KX KY KZ LA LB LC LD LE LF LG LILJ LK LL LM LN LO LP LQ LS LT LU LV LW LY MA MD ME MF MG MI MK ML MN MO MP MQ MSMT MU MW NA NC ND NF NG NINK NL NM NN NO NP NQ NS NTNU NV NW NY PA PD PF PG PIPK PL PN PO PP PQ PS PT PU PW QB QC QI QJ QL QM QN QP QQQU QV QY RB RC RD RE RF RG RI RO RP RT RU RV RY SA SB SCSD SE SF SG SH SI SO SP SS ST SU SV SX SY SZ TA TB TC TDTE TF TG TI TK TL TN TO TP TQ TS TT TU TV TY WA WF WG WO WS WT WU WW XB XC XI XJ XK XL XM XN XP XQ XU XV XY YA YB YC YD YE YF YG YI YN YP YU YV YY ZA ZB ZC ZD ZE ZF ZG ZH ZI ZO ZP ZS ZT ZU ZVZW ZY ZZ
3, three
Three also is a class word commonly used, and the input method of three word is the other or the first sum of sign indicating number+space bar of double spelling code+head.The cryptoprinciple of three: the other difficulty of (1) tail is got the word that difficulty recognizes three is set, and reaches the trouble of tail sign indicating number with province; (2) word of all-key repeated code is provided with three, makes the repeated code word be shunted and distinguish.Because most of one group of phonetically similar words that the other sign indicating number of sound Two bors d's oeuveres comes out need add the just definite word of first other sign indicating number, so the three word of the other sign indicating number of sound is many especially, have more than 2,000.Everyday character is most, and only need hit three times keys just goes out word, and easy greatly input has improved input speed.This is a big advantage of the other sign indicating number of sound.
The other sign indicating number of sound is taked the way of priority of high frequency, when four yards of input less thaies, imports a key, and the one-level brevity code can appear at first of presenting bank; Import two keys, secondary simple code Chinese character can appear at first of presenting bank, and input triple bond three can appear at first of presenting bank.So the brevity code word is not needed to go especially memory yet, can show automatically during input.
Four, tolerant code and other sign indicating number tolerant code are meant that getting other getting draws the sign indicating number that (mainly being to get to draw) makes mistakes easily, also refers to allow individually the sign indicating number of makeing mistakes.This is because it is indeterminate that the other justice of Chinese radical has, and is difficult to differentiate; What the sequential write of stroke had also can vary with each individual, and follows the example of not the samely, and these all can make the bad assurance of code fetch of malapropism.For making input simple as far as possible, the word that the other sign indicating number of sound " blurs " code fetch adopts " multiple " coding,, by the different imaginations or custom code fetch, can import the word that will import that is.As, as " length " word, " Pie " have writes " one " earlier for writing earlier of having, no matter which kind of can, the other sign indicating number of sound is got other getting to this class and is drawn a uncertain word, has adopted the coding way of many yards of words, makes the result can both reach the purpose that can import.As, (the first sign indicating number of stroke is got " Pie " or " CGHN " (the first sign indicating number of stroke is got " one ") can import " length " word in input " CGPN ".
Other sign indicating number is meant a word by outside the regular code fetch, also has a different sign indicating number, and this situation mainly is the radical that some difficulties are read, and ignores its other justice, and other gets the radical or the stroke of a readability.As " holding back " word, first other should getting " how " because " how " be not easy to recognize and read, thus except get " how " (H), firstly otherly get " day " and (R) also can import " holding back " word.It is to make input easier easily that other sign indicating number purpose is set.
Five, the universal key of the other sign indicating number of omnipotent key sound at "? " the place key i.e. "/" key.The effect of universal key is to replace " A-Z " 26 letters, when a sign indicating number can not got, beats universal key, and similar word will appear on the display screen, can turn over to shield by "-", "=" key and check and choose.As, import " ten thousand ", imported first three the sign indicating number " WFH " after, do not know to get at last what stroke, at this moment beat universal key, the one group word identical with " WFH " trigram front just appears on the presenting bank, " ten thousand " word also therein." only " word and for example, imported " WWK " three sign indicating numbers after, do not know the 4th yard is what, do not know promptly what sound radical " Cui " reads, at this moment beat universal key and just can find its coding at an easy rate, only: WWKZ.
Another vital role of universal key is the coding that shows word, speech, and by the word that universal key was checked, just known its coding when importing this word again next time.
The universal key of the other sign indicating number of sound also is the key of checking of secondary simple code Chinese character, and method is to make a call to a consonant key and "/" key, appears on the presenting bank (usefulness " ,=" key page turning) with whole secondary simple code Chinese characters of this initial consonant beginning.Like this, provide convenience for memory brevity code word.
Six, simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable checks that the other sign indicating number of key sound is provided with the simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable look facility, and method is that a key double hit 4 times, the simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable that this key is arranged will show.As, the prompting of " this is a simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable ang place key " will appear in 4 times " G " keys of double hit, presenting bank.For checking, remember simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable, the user provides convenience like this.
Seven, difficulty is read the radical method of checking some is made the rarely used word of radical, be familiar with for ease of the user, the other sign indicating number of sound pools together these rarely used words, and be provided with uncommon radical look facility, method is, input " NDPP " (codings of " difficulty is read radical " four words), presenting bank will go out all rarely used words that can make radical and its pronunciation by the sound sequence.Available " ,=" key turns over row and checks.Can make the rarely used word pronunciation such as the following table of radical: silks bo occasion cen hay chu third constellations di narrow-necked earthen jar fou Pu fu separate the blunt gen Gui of ge gui gui in last of the ten Heavenly stems Guo guo last of the twelve Earthly Branches hai how the unanimous qian of the high kang fork-like farm tool used in ancient China of the he Jian jian violet jin river rising in Ningxia and flowing into central Shaanxi jing mortar jiu lei Lin lin ware min big pi of Shu pi ten in ninth of the ten Heavenly Stems pig si salty xian Yao of tian yao that is unworthy of the honour ladle out the then yu zha insect without feet or legs zi Cui zhui that spreads of yao a kind of monkey mentioned in ancient literature yu
Eight, the other sign indicating number of the processing sound of indivedual repeated codes is through the coding of science, and the repeated code number of words has not seldom influenced quick input.But because Chinese character phonetically similar word quantity a lot (nearly more than 100 of the one group of phonetically similar words that has).Under this situation, add the head and the tail radical yard, also can there be a small amount of repeated code word sometimes.The other sign indicating number of sound counterweight code word is handled by following way: 1, shunt with brevity code.At this moment minority word input all-key meeting repeated code just is put into that repeated code word relatively more commonly used in the brevity code, and the brevity code shunting mainly is to shunt with three.2, the everyday character in the counterweight code word is provided with a difference sign indicating number again, makes this everyday character that unique encoding be arranged, and like this, both can choose with numerical key in the repeated code word by the normal rule code fetch again; Also can remember the input of difference sign indicating number, save word selection again.Provide convenience for professional literal input like this.The rule that is provided with of difference sign indicating number is last stroke of getting the repeated code word.As, " BKXX " has " debate, pigtail " two words, comes deputy " pigtail " and also has a difference sign indicating number " BKXS " (" S " is the coding of " pigtail " word end pen " Shu "), and input " BKXS " is just to import unique " pigtail " word.
3, to the word of indivedual unavoidable repeated codes is arranged, the other sign indicating number of sound is provided with as much as possible speech to it, makes it generally not need to import the individual character in the repeated code word.The repeated code word is through above-mentioned processing, and quantity has not seldom influenced the speed of input.
The quality of an input method, and do not lie in whether a small amount of repeated code word, speech are arranged.Eliminating repeated code is easy to accomplish.If but be cost to sacrifice normal code taking rule and to increase memory capacitance, the result has just lost more than gain.So the other sign indicating number of sound does not remake special processing to some inevitable repeated code words, purpose is to make it easily to learn usefulness well as far as possible, does not increase the difficulty of learning usefulness.

Claims (7)

1, a kind of phonetic side code Chinese character input method and acoustic vowel key thereof are arranged, it is characterized in that: each Chinese character is distributed one or more codings of being made up of singly-bound or two keys or triple bond or quadruple linkage respectively; Wherein forming Methods for Coding by quadruple linkage is: the first two key of coding is the double spelling sign indicating number of this word; Trigram is the initial consonant place key of pronunciation of the radical of this word prefix, and the replacing with its simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable place key of no initial consonant, if this prefix does not have radical, then the initial consonant with the pronunciation of the first stroke stroke of this word replaces; The 4th yard is the initial consonant of pronunciation of the radical of this word suffix, and the replacing with its simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable place key of no initial consonant, if suffix does not have radical, then the initial consonant with the pronunciation of the finishing touch stroke of this word replaces.
2, phonetic side code Chinese character input method as claimed in claim 1 and acoustic vowel key thereof are arranged, it is characterized in that the key position of described double spelling is distributed as: initial consonant is got its first letter, when no initial consonant, use " A " key as its initial consonant; The distribution of simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable on keyboard is: ie is at " Q " key, and ei is at " W " key, and e is at " E " key, er is at " R " key, en, eng is at " T " key, ong, iong is at " Y " key, u, ü is at " U " key, and i is at " I " key, o, uo is at " O " key, ou, iou is at " P " key, and a is at " A " key, and ai is at " S " key, ao is at " D " key, and an is at " F " key, and ang is at " G " key, uang is at the H key, ia is at " J " key, and ian is at " K " key, and iao is at " L " key, ua is at " Z " key, uai is at " X " key, uan, ü an is at " C " key, ui, ü e is at " V " key, in, ing is at " N " key, and iang is at " M key.
3, phonetic side code Chinese character input method as claimed in claim 1 or 2 and acoustic vowel key thereof are arranged, it is characterized in that following when choosing the initial and end radical following rule:
1) get other can reading, promptly the radical of being got has definite pronunciation;
2) become word preferential, promptly when getting radical, the word radical is arranged into, preferentially get into the word radical, do not become the word radical, get non-word radical or stroke again; The title of non-word radical, pronunciation, coding such as following table:
Figure A0011410400031
3) take into account other justice, promptly every radical has table justice, watch sound effect in word, guaranteeing that radical is under the prerequisite of prefix, suffix, gets watch sound, table justice part makes radical;
4) can be little not big, promptly under the prerequisite that does not influence " other justice " and " becoming word ", the radical of being got can be rolled over again and be divided into littler radical, gets little radical as far as possible;
5) intersection conjunction, promptly the stroke of radical intersects, and no longer splits, and does as a whole taking altogether;
6) account for independence altogether,, can become word with the back is combined again if promptly some both can become word with the front is combined in radical, then stipulate it neither with the previous section combination, do not make up again with aft section;
7) observe the order of strokes observed in calligraphy, promptly the order of radical and stroke successively is as the criterion with sequential write;
8) rule of determining the pronunciation of multitone radical is: other sound is with word, and promptly the watch sound in its place word got in the pronunciation of radical.
4, phonetic side code Chinese character input method as claimed in claim 1 and acoustic vowel key thereof are arranged, it is characterized in that: wherein forming Methods for Coding by singly-bound is to add a space bar with a key letter to constitute, and is called the one-level brevity code, by realizing the setting of maximum group speech amount, totally 26, be listed as follows:
Forming Methods for Coding by two keys is that the double spelling sign indicating number of importing this word adds space bar again.
5, phonetic side code Chinese character input method as claimed in claim 1 and acoustic vowel key thereof are arranged, it is characterized in that: "? " "/" key at place is a universal key, and its effect is to replace " A-Z " 26 letters; "-", "=" are respectively forward and page turning key backward, and when universal key, all possible coding will be presented on the screen, and when a screen can show Wan, available this two keys page turning was checked.
6, phonetic side code Chinese character input method as claimed in claim 1 and acoustic vowel key thereof are arranged, it is characterized in that: simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable place key also is that key checked in simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable simultaneously, and this key of the double hit four times then simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable on this key position will show.
7, phonetic side code Chinese character input method as claimed in claim 1 and acoustic vowel key thereof are arranged, it is characterized in that: coding " NDPP ", the i.e. initial consonant of " difficult, read, radical " four words, representing difficulty to read radical checks, after the input " NDPP ", uncommon, difficulty is read radical and will be shown, and when one page can show Wan, available page turning key "-", "=" page turning were checked.
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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1313908C (en) * 2004-11-23 2007-05-02 司慧媛 Chinese character binary syllabification double-code inputting method coding and keyboard
CN101882006A (en) * 2010-06-13 2010-11-10 张仁平 Zero-memory simple sub-character splitting input method
CN101968687A (en) * 2010-11-11 2011-02-09 庚以津 Sound-meaning Chinese character code input method
CN101694602B (en) * 2009-06-25 2012-09-05 李春华 Chinese character input method utilizing Chinese character holographic initial consonant code and final sound code

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1313908C (en) * 2004-11-23 2007-05-02 司慧媛 Chinese character binary syllabification double-code inputting method coding and keyboard
CN101694602B (en) * 2009-06-25 2012-09-05 李春华 Chinese character input method utilizing Chinese character holographic initial consonant code and final sound code
CN101882006A (en) * 2010-06-13 2010-11-10 张仁平 Zero-memory simple sub-character splitting input method
CN101882006B (en) * 2010-06-13 2012-08-08 张仁平 Zero-memory simple sub-character splitting input method
CN101968687A (en) * 2010-11-11 2011-02-09 庚以津 Sound-meaning Chinese character code input method
CN101968687B (en) * 2010-11-11 2012-03-14 庚以津 Sound-meaning Chinese character code input method

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