CN1529221A

CN1529221A - Nine-key alphabet and keyboard thereof

Info

Publication number: CN1529221A
Application number: CNA2003101101105A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张建平
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2003-10-15
Filing date: 2003-10-15
Publication date: 2004-09-15

Abstract

Chinese character spelling input method uses 9 key set arranged in three vertical and three horizontal lines to input Chinese character. The method includes English letter keyboard of 9 keys, 9 keys full spelling input method, 9 keys three-spelling input method, 9 keys English letters input method etc. Well designed 9 keys English letters keyboard and using redundant information in mesomeric sound of Chinese spelling solve issue of coincident code for inputting Chinese character caused by a key shared by multiple English letters occurred in procedure for inputting Chinese character. The invention inputs Chinese character simply and quickly, applicable to areas such as telephone, electric dictionary, PDA and minitype instrument for inputting information in English or Chinese.

Description

Nine key phonetic and keyboards thereof

Affiliated technical field

The present invention relates to the English letter keyboard when the English alphabet bond number is less than 26 keys on the keyboard, and the input method of the Chinese phonetic alphabet, Chinese character etc.

Background technology

Chinese character pinyin input method when the English alphabet bond number is less than 26 keys, as T9 spelling input method commonly used on the mobile phone, though had intelligent combination function, but can not guarantee that combined result is desired, and combinating Pinyin syllable repeated code is serious, need select at different inter-syllables, have open defect.

Summary of the invention

This method is invented at the defective that prior art exists.Comprise the nine-key English alphabetic keypad, and the input method of Chinese pinyin, Chinese character etc.

One, nine-key English alphabetic keypad

This method requires to have on the keyboard nine keys to indulge three horizontal strokes by three or be similar to by three vertical three horizontally-arrangeds and is listed as.26 English alphabets are by following nine groups of (key9): ab, cde, fgh, ijk, lmn, opq, rst, uvw, the xyz of being divided into; Or following eight groups of (key8): zab, cde, fgh, ijk, lmn, opqr, stu, vwxy, add a null character (NUL).One group of one key is set on nine keys.This set is arbitrarily, thereby many kinds can be arranged.Accompanying drawing 1,2 is one of its key9, key8 keyboard form.

Following content is very to key9, but the method in spelling input method is suitable equally to key8, just to the processing of double word symbol initial consonant and zero initial slightly different (as double word symbol initial consonant zh, ch, sh with alphabetical a, e, u replacement).

Two, nine key spelling Chinese character input methods

This method has dual mode based on above-mentioned keyboard:

(1), natural style

According to the Chinese phonetic alphabet, key in phonetic alphabet place key successively and get final product.Though there is repeated code in this mode pinyin syllable, repeated code is less, is better than present spelling input method.

(2), sound Jie formula

There is not repeated code in this mode pinyin syllable.

1, initial consonant: replace with corresponding English alphabet, double word symbol initial consonant zh, ch, sh replace with alphabetical i, u, v.Because each key is all represented a plurality of English alphabets, thereby need be distinguished; By its serial number with delegation's letter on key is 1,2,3.

2, simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable: the branch that alliteration, the head vowel of a final and the ending of a final are arranged.Alliteration refers in the simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable head vowel with i, u, v beginning.Remainder is the head vowel of a final and the ending of a final.Alliteration can be divided into four classes:

1., opening is exhaled: no head vowel.Simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable is not i, u, v, neither i, u, the v beginning;

2., class of syllables with i as the final or a final beginning with i: i simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable, or with the simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable of i beginning;

3., heal up and exhale: u simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable, or with the simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable of u beginning;

4., pinch mouthful exhale: v simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable, or with the simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable of v beginning;

The singularity of exhale owing to heal up, pinch mouth being exhaled the class simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable can be used as a class and treat, and then above-mentioned simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable is divided into following three classes by the head vowel type:

1. there is not the head vowel simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable: the simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable of non-i, u, v beginning;

2.i head vowel simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable: with the simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable of i beginning;

3.u, v head vowel simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable: with u, v the beginning simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable;

Can be its numbering with numeral 1,2,3.

3, the key entry of the Chinese phonetic alphabet

1., the key entry of initial consonant: directly press initial consonant place key; The syllable that does not have initial consonant, initial is used as initial consonant;

2., the key entry of referral letter: with referral letter be numbered one dimension, initial consonant place key serial number is an one dimension, the key representative that the key bit code of composition is determined.The key of key bit code representative is seen accompanying drawing 3;

3., other letter is keyed in: directly press phonetic alphabet place key.

4., the input of Chinese character:, can perhaps select input by the long numerical key of pressing by other key along with the corresponding Chinese character of the key entry of phonetic is presented at presenting bank.

Three, nine keys, three spelling Chinese Character input methods

The Three kinds of hors d'oeuvres here refers to sound, Jie, rhythm Three kinds of hors d'oeuvres, and its entering method is:

3., the key entry of rhythm portion: with simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable ei, uei (ui) ending, with key " cde " expression; With an ending, with key " rst " expression; , with ang ending, with key " xyz " expression; Other all shows with the last letter place key table of simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable.In addition, single letter is done simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable, except that a, v, represents with sound, (rhythm) form of being situated between Two bors d's oeuveres.

It should be noted that two simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable of ong, iong, the head vowel of its referral letter form and its expression is not inconsistent:

Ong heals up and exhales the class simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable, should remember by classification and do: ung;

Iong scoops up mouth and exhales the class simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable, should remember by classification and do: vng;

In these three splicing methods, ung be in two simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable of ong, iong, vng treats.

Four, nine-key English input method

Based on the input method of referral letter, English also available it.Per two is one group with English alphabet to be imported, and keys in its alphabetical place key successively, and the serial number of keying in then on these two alphabetical place keys is formed the key that two-dimension code is represented, and has both finished the input of these two letters.At first by alphabetical place key, pass through to press the options button input for single letter then, such as selecting input with three keys of #, 0, * or with directionkeys.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1, nine-key English alphabetic keypad key9 form.

Fig. 2, nine-key English alphabetic keypad key8 form.

The key of Fig. 3, the representative of key bit code.

Embodiment

With input " great rivers flow into the East China Sea, and wave is washed in a pan to the greatest extent " is example:

One, spelling mode

Big da=d+12+a

River jiang=j+22+a+n+g

East dong=d+12+o+n+g

Remove qu=q+33

Wave lang=l+11+a+n+g

Wash in a pan tao=t+13+a+o

Most jin=j+22+n

Two, Three kinds of hors d'oeuvres mode

Big da=d+12+a

River jiang=j+22+xyz

East dong=d+32+g

Remove qu=q+33

Wave lang=l+11+xyz

Wash in a pan tao=t+13+o

Most jin=j+22+n

Claims

1, a kind of keyboard key9 that is used for Chinese and English input is characterized in that English alphabet is divided into nine groups by following: ab, and cde, fgh, ijk, lmn, opq, rst, uvw, xyz is set on nine buttons, and accompanying drawing 1 is one of form of key9 English letter keyboard;

2, a kind of method that is used for phonetic transcriptions of Chinese characters input is characterized in that the input of its head vowel is to be numbered one dimension with head vowel, number be one dimension with delegation's lexicographic order on the key of initial consonant place on the keyboard, and the key table that the two-dimension code of composition is represented shows;

3, a kind of method that is used for the input of Chinese character Three kinds of hors d'oeuvres is characterized in that, Chinese character syllable sound, Jie, three element representations of rhythm, and wherein initial consonant shows with alphabetical place key table; Referral letter shows that with the key table of the two-dimension code representative that referral letter, initial consonant numbering form simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable shows with rhythm last letter place key table;

4, a kind of keyboard key8 that is used for the Chinese and English input is characterized in that English alphabet is divided into eight groups by following: zab, cde, fgh, ijk, lmn, opqr, stu, vwxy adds a null character (NUL) and is set on nine buttons, and accompanying drawing 2 is one of form of key8 English letter keyboard;

5, according to the method for power 1,2, English input method is, is one group with two letters, keys in two alphabetical places of English word key successively, and then the serial number of keying in two alphabetical place keys respectively is one dimension, the key of the two-dimension code representative of composition;

6, according to the keyboard of power 4, suitable equally to key8, just slightly different to the processing of double word symbol initial consonant and zero initial at the method in the spelling input method of key9;

7, according to the method for power 1,2, in the input of Chinese character spelling, initial consonant zh, ch, sh represent with alphabetical i, u, v, and except that head vowel, other all shows with corresponding alphabetical place key table;

8, according to the method for power 1,3, in the input of Chinese character Three kinds of hors d'oeuvres, initial consonant zh, ch, sh represent with alphabetical i, u, v, the single letter simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable, except that a, v,, all with sound, the rhythm Two bors d's oeuveres represents, non-single letter simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable, with simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable ei, uei (ui) ending, with key " cde " expression, with an ending, represent with key " rst ", with ang ending, with key " xyz " expression, other all shows with the last letter place key table of simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable;

9, can make Chinese-character phonetic letter input method more fast easy-to-use by keyboard of the present invention and the combination of Pinyin coding method;