CN1107898C - Double-pair code Chinese character computerized inputting method - Google Patents
Double-pair code Chinese character computerized inputting method Download PDFInfo
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- CN1107898C CN1107898C CN98105014A CN98105014A CN1107898C CN 1107898 C CN1107898 C CN 1107898C CN 98105014 A CN98105014 A CN 98105014A CN 98105014 A CN98105014 A CN 98105014A CN 1107898 C CN1107898 C CN 1107898C
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Abstract
The present invention discloses a figure code coding method which relates to the Chinese character input of a computer. The present invention successfully solves the problem of the current figure code that normalization, learnability and rapidity can not be unified well, and simultaneously, the present invention solves the defect of small vocabulary of the figure code. The present invention is mainly characterized in that the clockwise stroke order pairs and the inverse stroke order pairs or special piece codes of Chinese characters are comprehensively used, and the Chinese characters and the phrases are coded. The figure code realized by using the present invention is not only suitable for experts to carry out touch typing, but also suitable for domestic consumers particularly primary and secondary school students to use. The present invention can cause the input of the Chinese characters to be almost as simple and popular as that of English.
Description
The invention relates to a kind of font code coding method of computer Chinese-character input.
As everyone knows, the current computer imputting Chinese characters mainly is the coding input.Input coding for Chinese character has two big classes, and a class is non-feature coding, as " telegraph code ", " region-position code ", " GB " etc.; Another kind of is feature coding.The former does not use the feature of Chinese character, is a kind of numbering, be difficult to memory, thereby the layman uses seldom.The feature of The latter Chinese character is encoded, and it divides three kinds of audio sign indicating number, font code and pronunciation-form combination codes again.Current representative sound sign indicating number or pronunciation-form combination code mainly contain " spelling ", " initial and final double-spelling ", " Two bors d's oeuveres double-tone ", " natural code ", " sound is digital ", " following sign indicating number " etc.The common feature of these codings is that the person is easier to learn to understanding the Chinese phonetic alphabet; But have following shortcoming: one is difficult to input to the word that is ignorant of pronunciation; Its two, China is a multi-ethnic country, dialect is a lot, resembles south and says the area, GuangZhou native language, uses difficulty of sound sign indicating number or pronunciation-form combination code.Therefore, the encode Chinese characters for computer of computing machine input needs the font code input scheme.
Representative font code mainly contains " the Five-stroke Method ", " five strokes ", " configuration code ", " Zheng's sign indicating number ", " Tai Ji sign indicating number ", " cognitive sign indicating number " etc. at present.All there are unsatisfactory place in these codings: that has perhaps violated relevant Chinese character in the language teaching writes and splits rule, perhaps finds it difficult to learn, and perhaps input speed is unhappy.
The present invention creatively introduce ordered stroke to reverse-order stroke equity notion, successfully having solved standardization, learnability and the rapidity that above-mentioned font code exists can not a fine unified difficult problem.
In the present invention, defined the basic stroke of five kinds of Chinese characters, they are
Horizontal: " one " (comprise and carrying)
Perpendicular: " Shu "
Cast aside: " Pie "
Point: " Dian " (comprising right-falling stroke)
Folding: these five kinds of strokes of " second " (all form of a stroke or a combination of strokes buckles or the stroke of turnover is arranged, comprise lifting-hook) can be formed 25 kinds " strokes to ", promptly
(one, one) (one, Shu) (one, and Pie) (one, Dian) (one, second)
(Shu, one) (Shu, Shu) (Shu, Pie) (Shu, Dian) (Shu, second)
(Pie, one) (Pie, Shu) (Pie, Pie) (Pie, Dian) (Pie, second)
(Dian, one) (Dian, Shu) (Dian, Pie) (Dian, Dian) (Dian, second)
(second, one) (second, Shu) (second, and Pie) (second, Dian) stroke on the left side is called left side pen in (second, second) these " strokes to ", and the stroke on the right is called right pen.
" stroke to " that left side pen and right pen are got successively by the sequential write of a Chinese character respectively is called this Chinese character " ordered stroke to ".
" stroke to " that left side pen and right pen are got successively by the inverted order of the sequential write of a Chinese character respectively is called this Chinese character " reverse-order stroke to ".
The geostationary structure that can be used as the word-building unit of Chinese character that is formed by some strokes combinations is called parts (claiming radical).
The present invention can also select typical especially on a small quantity parts (these parts are called special part) to participate in code Design.
If a special part is a Chinese character, this special part is called special part word.
If the special part in Chinese character and other stroke of this word be from or the relation that links to each other, this special part is called removable special part.
" ordered stroke to " of first stroke that left side pen and right pen are respectively Chinese characters and second stroke is called first ordered stroke of this Chinese character to (regulation: when Chinese character had only a stroke, second stroke replaced with first stroke.)。
Second ordered stroke that " ordered stroke to " of the 3rd stroke that left side pen and right pen are respectively Chinese characters and the 4th stroke is called this Chinese character to (regulation: when Chinese character has only one or two stroke, second ordered stroke to first ordered stroke to replacement; When Chinese character had only three strokes, the 4th stroke replaced with the 3rd stroke.)。
" reverse-order stroke to " of stroke last that left side pen and right pen are respectively Chinese characters and stroke second from the bottom is called first reverse-order stroke of this Chinese character to (regulation: when Chinese character had only a stroke, stroke second from the bottom replaced with stroke last.)。
Second reverse-order stroke that " reverse-order stroke to " of stroke third from the bottom that left side pen and right pen are respectively Chinese characters and fourth from the last stroke is called this Chinese character to (regulation: when Chinese character has only one or two stroke, second reverse-order stroke to first reverse-order stroke to replacement; When Chinese character had only three strokes, the fourth from the last stroke replaced with stroke third from the bottom.)。
First stroke just in time is the first suitable removable special part that the removable special part of first stroke of a Chinese character is called this Chinese character.
And then the right removable special part of first ordered stroke of a Chinese character, perhaps and then first along the removable special part of removable special part be called this Chinese character second along removable special part
End stroke just in time is the first contrary removable special part that the removable special part of the stroke last of a Chinese character is called this Chinese character.
And then the right removable special part of first reverse-order stroke of a Chinese character, perhaps and then the removable special part of the first contrary removable special part is called the second contrary removable special part of this Chinese character.
The present invention allows 25 kinds of strokes to corresponding with the suitable key position on the computer keyboard.If select special part to participate in coding, also need allow selected special part corresponding with the suitable key position on the computer keyboard.According to following coding rule individual character and phrase are carried out code Design then.
(1) individual character all-key coding rule
1, the individual character all-key coding rule of no special part
First yard: first ordered stroke is to code
Second yard: second ordered stroke is to code
Trigram: first reverse-order stroke is to code
The 4th yard: second reverse-order stroke is to code
The individual character all-key coding rule that 2, special part is arranged
(1) the all-key coding rule of special part word
First yard: special part word place key-bit code
Second yard: special part word place key-bit code
Trigram: special part word place key-bit code
The 4th yard: first ordered stroke of special part word is to code
(2) the all-key coding rule of non-special part word (wherein removable special part is preferential)
First yard: the first suitable removable special part code or first ordered stroke are to code
Second yard: the second suitable removable special part code or second ordered stroke are to code
Trigram: the first contrary removable special part code or first reverse-order stroke are to code
The 4th yard: the second contrary removable special part code or second reverse-order stroke are to code (two) phrase coding rule 1, two-character word coding rule
First yard: first yard of first word
Second yard: second yard of first word
Trigram: first yard of second word
The 4th yard: second yard 2 of second word, three word coding method rules
First yard: first yard of first word
Second yard: first yard of second word
Trigram: first yard of the 3rd word
The 4th yard: second yard 3 of the 3rd word, multi-character words (four words and more than four words) coding rule
First yard: first yard of first word
Second yard: first yard of second word
Trigram: first yard of the 3rd word
The 4th yard: first yard (three) individual character of last word brevity code coding rule
1, one-level brevity code coding rule: high frequency Chinese character the most commonly used of each coding keys arrangement.
2, secondary brevity code coding rule: preceding two codes by the individual character all-key are formed.
3, three coding rule: first three code by the individual character all-key is formed.
By above-mentioned related content as can be known, the present invention is based upon " ordered stroke to ", " reverse-order stroke to " and notional Chinese character input methods of new generation such as " special parts ".This method has creatively proposed notions such as " ordered strokes to " and " reverse-order stroke to ", thereby make the encoding scheme that realizes with this method have characteristics such as standardization, learnability, unforgettable property and rapidity simultaneously, and broken through the boundary of font code class input method vocabulary about 10,000 in the past, reached 30,000 more than the vocabulary.As embodiment given below, only need remember 25 kinds of special parts (being radical) and key bits corresponding thereof, just can import apace Chinese character and vocabulary (wherein one-level, secondary, three word have more than 4500 individual, surplus vocabulary has 28000).Therefore, the not only suitable professional of font code who realizes with the present invention carries out touch system, and is more suitable for domestic consumer, and especially students in middle and primary schools use.Can predict, the present invention will make that the input of Chinese character is almost simple and universal as the English input!
The inventor thinks and realizes that best mode of the present invention is: choose 25 kinds of special parts such as " gold (Jin), wood, water (Rui), fire, native; mountain, worm, hand (Rolling), foot, the moon; dog (Quan), the tenth of the twelve Earthly Branches, woman, bamboo, Si; king, standing grain, Lv, the heart (Xin), fish, Epileptic, day (saying), mouth, car, stone ", and allow them distinguish letter key H, J, K, L, M on the corresponding computer keyboard, G, F, D, S, A, T, R, E, W, Q, Y, U, I, O, P, N, B, V, C, X.Allow following 25 kinds of strokes to also distinguishing corresponding above-mentioned letter key simultaneously:
(Shu, one) (Shu, Shu) (Shu, Pie) (Shu, Dian) (Shu, second)
(one, one) (one, Shu) (one, and Pie) (one, Dian) (one, second)
(Pie, one) (Pie, Shu) (Pie, Pie) (Pie, Dian) (Pie, second)
(Dian, one) (Dian, Shu) (Dian, Pie) (Dian, Dian) (Dian, second)
(second, Shu) (second, Pie) (second, Dian) (second, second) coding rule according to the present invention then carries out code Design to individual character and phrase and gets final product (second, one).
Claims (1)
- (1) a kind of computer Chinese input method, utilize the stroke system and the component system of Chinese character that Chinese character and phrase thereof are encoded, feature of the present invention is that Chinese character is split as gold, Jin, wood, water, Rui, fire, soil, the mountain, worm, hand, Rolling, foot, month, dog, Quan, the tenth of the twelve Earthly Branches, the woman, bamboo, Si, the king, standing grain, Lv, the heart, Xin, fish, day, say, Epileptic, mouthful, car, stone etc. " special part " and by five kinds of stroke horizontal strokes () of Chinese character, perpendicular (Shu), cast aside (Pie), point (Dian), (one of folding (second) composition, one), (one, Shu), (one, Pie), (one, Dian), (one, second), (Shu, one), (Shu, Shu), (Shu, Pie), (Shu, Dian), (Shu, second), (Pie, one)), (Pie, Shu), (Pie, Pie), (Pie, Dian), (Pie, second), (Dian, one), (Dian, Shu), (Dian, Pie), (Dian, Dian), (Dian, second), (second, one), (second, Shu), (second, Pie), (second, Dian), (second, second) etc. " ordered stroke to " or " reverse-order stroke to ", for the top coding input process that is elected to be the single Chinese character of the special part word that splits parts be beat continuously beat this spy's part word behind the pairing key of special part word three times first ordered stroke to pairing key once, the input process of all other single Chinese characters is at first to beat the first suitable removable special part of this Chinese character or first ordered stroke to pairing key once according to the preferred principle of removable special part, makes a call to the second suitable removable special part or second ordered stroke then to pairing key once, then make a call to the first contrary removable special part or first reverse-order stroke once, make a call to the second contrary removable special part or second reverse-order stroke at last once pairing key to pairing key.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN98105014A CN1107898C (en) | 1998-01-26 | 1998-01-26 | Double-pair code Chinese character computerized inputting method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN98105014A CN1107898C (en) | 1998-01-26 | 1998-01-26 | Double-pair code Chinese character computerized inputting method |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN1224867A CN1224867A (en) | 1999-08-04 |
| CN1107898C true CN1107898C (en) | 2003-05-07 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN98105014A Expired - Fee Related CN1107898C (en) | 1998-01-26 | 1998-01-26 | Double-pair code Chinese character computerized inputting method |
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Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1072029A (en) * | 1991-10-28 | 1993-05-12 | 莫积钧 | Five-stroke and two-dimension encoding method and keyboard |
| CN1025699C (en) * | 1992-07-23 | 1994-08-17 | 周小明 | Quadrangle tone-figure coding method and keyboard thereof |
-
1998
- 1998-01-26 CN CN98105014A patent/CN1107898C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1072029A (en) * | 1991-10-28 | 1993-05-12 | 莫积钧 | Five-stroke and two-dimension encoding method and keyboard |
| CN1025699C (en) * | 1992-07-23 | 1994-08-17 | 周小明 | Quadrangle tone-figure coding method and keyboard thereof |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN1224867A (en) | 1999-08-04 |
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