CN1203391C - Left and right pictophonetic and digital computer input method for Chinese character and its keyboard - Google Patents
Left and right pictophonetic and digital computer input method for Chinese character and its keyboard Download PDFInfo
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- CN1203391C CN1203391C CN 02128357 CN02128357A CN1203391C CN 1203391 C CN1203391 C CN 1203391C CN 02128357 CN02128357 CN 02128357 CN 02128357 A CN02128357 A CN 02128357A CN 1203391 C CN1203391 C CN 1203391C
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Abstract
The present invention relates to a left-right sound-shaped numeric code Chinese character input method and a keyboard thereof. The present invention has the most obvious characteristics that Chinese characters fall into left-right characters and integral characters; each left-right character falls into a left part and a right part according to writing sequences; numeric coding is then carried out on the left-right characters and the integral characters according to the corresponding relation between numbers and five strokes and Pinyin letters. The input method can be mastered in just three minutes so as to realize use immediately after mastery, and the key selecting rate is greatly lower than that of the national standard; namely, the input method can satisfy both the requirements of use immediately after mastery for cell phone users and the requirements of the low rate of coincident codes for computer users. The present invention can be used in all the devices which comprise numeric keyboards, wherein the devices which comprise the numeric keyboards include PCs, cell phones, telephones, etc.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to Chinese character computer input method and keyboard thereof, particularly with about the Chinese character of (containing the left, center, right) structure be divided into " left part " and " right part ", claim these Chinese characters to be " left and right sides word ", a kind of Chinese character input method in computer of other all Chinese character as " whole word ".
Background technology
Current society enters the information age, and communication service has obtained high speed development, and wherein mobile communication is more outstanding.The online of equipment such as mobile phone, information telephone machine or the business of sending short messages or are soon launched, and the Chinese character of importing on these equipment has been not only several names, and the efficient of input (speed) more and more is subjected to people's attention; On the other hand, computing machine has been deep into huge numbers of families, and grasping an input method of Chinese character has been the essential technical ability of people.Because people have formed conditioned reflex more or less to the rule and the distribution of parts (stroke) on keyboard of this input method after a kind of input method of association, go to learn alternative input method again, will attend to one thing and lose sight of another.Therefore, a kind of can satisfy on the keypad devices such as mobile phone, information telephone machine use the extremely requirement of simple (but service efficiency can not be too low), can satisfy input speed on the computing machine again simultaneously and want per minute to reach the input method of Chinese character of pure digi-tal coding of the requirement of 20-80 word, become the coding field problem demanding prompt solution.Application number is 01131449.4 Hanzi coding scheme, and is very similar with the coding method of former " negative and positive sign indicating number " by name." negative and positive sign indicating number " other input method of (the early 1990s in last century) was more easily to learn with respect at that time, the repetition rate of coding is low, but to about, when the Chinese character of upper, middle and lower, encirclement, semi-surrounding structure carries out branch, can produce serious " ambiguity ", make the user be difficult to hold, clear as if being defined, need to increase several agreements.Meanwhile, also remember 12 parts, this all acquires a certain degree of difficulty concerning the computer user of quite a few, will be used in still more to require left-hand seat promptly on some equipment such as mobile phone, telephone set of usefulness.
Summary of the invention
Purpose of the present invention, just provide the technical scheme of a kind of " left and right pictophonetic and digital computer input method for Chinese character and keyboard thereof ", to overcome the defective in the technique scheme and to be the improvement of 01121568.2 encoding scheme to application number, accomplish that rule is simple and clear, memory capacitance is few, the repetition rate of coding is lower, makes the equipment that contains numeric keypad, as PC, palm PC, notepad, electronic dictionary, mobile phone, phone, cashing machine etc. a kind of effective input method of Chinese character is arranged.
Left and right pictophonetic and digital input method and keyboard thereof, utilize numeral to represent stroke, phonetic and the parts of Chinese character, it is characterized in that with about the Chinese character of (containing the left, center, right) structure be defined as " left and right sides word ", by sequential write " left and right sides word " is divided into " left part " and " right part " again; " left and right sides word " Chinese character in addition all is defined as " whole word "; According to the corresponding relation of coding rule and numeral and stroke, phonetic and parts, " left and right sides word " and " whole word " carried out numerical coding then.Its concrete steps are as follows:
One, at first Chinese character is divided into " left and right sides word " and " whole word ", and presses the book order, " left and right sides word " is divided into " left part " and " right part ".
(1), the definition of " left and right sides word ": the combinde rqdical character of the structure that (contains the left, center, right) about in the Chinese character is called " left and right sides word ".Press sequential write, the part of writing earlier in " left and right sides word " be called " left part ", remaining come be called " right part ".As:
| Left and right sides word | Left part | Right part |
| Hunan | Rui | Phase |
| Bright | Day | Month |
(2), the definition of " whole word ": " left and right sides word " Chinese character in addition all is called " whole word ".
Two, the coding of phonetic, stroke and parts:
(1), " numeral 1 ", the expression stroke " one,
";
(2), " numeral 2 ", expression stroke " Shu, 亅 " and phonetic alphabet " a, b, c ";
(3), " numeral 3 ", expression stroke " Pie " and phonetic alphabet " d, e, f ";
(4), " numeral 4 ", expression stroke " , Dian " and phonetic alphabet " g, h, i ";
(5), " numeral 5 ", expression stroke " second (all foldings) " and phonetic alphabet " j, k, l ";
(6), " numeral 6 ", expression parts " day, mouthful " and phonetic alphabet " m, n, o ";
(7), " numeral 7 ", expression parts " wood, Lv " and phonetic alphabet " p, q, r, s ";
(8), " numeral 8 ", expression phonetic alphabet " t, u, v ";
(9), " numeral 9 ", expression phonetic alphabet " w, x, y, z ";
Three, code taking rule:
(1), for " left and right sides word ", at first get first letter of this word phonetic, next gets first and second stroke or the parts of this word " left part ", get first and second stroke and last stroke or the parts of this word " right part " again, totally six yards, six yards of less thaies, have and how much what are got.Its code taking rule is illustrated as follows: the 6th yard of the 5th yard of first yard of the 4th yard of second yard trigram
| First letter of pinyin | First stroke of left part or parts | Second stroke of left part or parts | First stroke of right part or parts | Second stroke of right part or parts | Last stroke of right part or parts |
(2), for " whole word ", at first get first letter of this word phonetic, next gets first, second, third and fourth stroke of this word or parts and last stroke or parts, totally six yards, six yards of less thaies, have and how much what got.Its code taking rule is illustrated as follows:
The 6th yard of the 5th yard of first yard of the 4th yard of second yard trigram
| First letter of pinyin | First stroke or parts | Second stroke or parts | The 3rd stroke or parts | Draw or parts for the 4th | Last stroke or parts |
Another feature of the present invention is, according to the actual needs, removes " mouthful, day " and " Lv, wood " these two groups of parts, and they are splitted into stroke, to constitute a kind of left and right pictophonetic and digital input method of Chinese character and keyboard of being made up of first letter of phonetic and pure stroke.
The present invention also has a feature to be, when coded character set expands to GB13000.1, in order to reduce repeated code, for " left and right sides word ", at first gets first letter of this word phonetic; Next gets first and second stroke or the parts of this word " left part "; Get first, second and third stroke or parts and last stroke or the parts of this word " right part " again, totally seven yards, seven yards of less thaies, have and how much what are got; The code taking method of " whole word " is with above-mentioned identical.
The present invention also has a feature to be, can remove first yard phonetic according to actual needs, is five yards digit code Chinese character input method to constitute a kind of maximum code length.Although first yard in the 1st, 2 scheme in these claims is first letter of phonetic, some word still can't orthoepy concerning some people, causes and can't import.In order to overcome this shortcoming, maybe can remove first yard phonetic; Or use certain symbol, as " 1 ", "? ", the universal key of phonetic as an alternative.To solve the problem of some word, to constitute first yard both available phonetic of six yards on one nine key, the also coding scheme of " the left and right pictophonetic and digital input method and the keyboard thereof " of available universal key because of can not orthoepy can not correctly importing.
Description of drawings
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing 1, the coding of " left and right pictophonetic and digital input method and keyboard thereof " is illustrated:
Specific embodiment
One, " left and right sides word " coding example:
| The example word | First letter of pinyin | Left part | Right part | Encode Chinese characters for computer | ||
| First yard | Second yard | Trigram | The 4th yard | The 5th yard the 6th yard | ||
| Big | w | Pie | Shu | One | One Shu | ?932112 |
| Male | x | One | Pie | Pie | Shu one | ?913321 |
| Eat | c | Mouthful | Pie | One second | ?26513 | |
| Woods | l | Wood | Wood | ?577 | ||
Two, " whole word " coding example:
| The example word | First yard | Second yard | Trigram | The 4th yard | The 5th yard | The 6th yard | Coding |
| Breath | x | Pie | Shu | ? | One | Dian | 932514 |
| Day | r | Day | 76 | ||||
| Art | s | Wood | Dian | 774 | |||
| Group | b | One | One | One | Pie | Shu | 211132 |
Phrase coding method of the present invention is as follows:
One, the coding method of " two words ": get the preceding trigram of this first word of speech, add the preceding trigram of second word of this speech, totally six yards.Six yards of less thaies, have and how much what are got.As:
(1) " about " in the coding on " left side " be " 913121 ", the coding on " right side " is " 9136 ", then, " about " coding be " 913913 ";
(2) coding of " system " in " unification " is " 855415 ", and the coding of " " is " 91 ", and then, the coding of " unification " is " 85591 ";
Two, the coding method of " three words (containing the above speech of three words) ": get the first two sign indicating number of this first and second word of speech, add the first two sign indicating number of the last character of this speech, totally six yards.As:
(1) coding of each word in " computing machine " is:
Meter---" 54512 ", calculate---" 731432 ", machine---" 5735 ", so, the coding of " computing machine " is " 547357 ".
(2) first and second word in " scientific basis " and the coding of the last character are:
Section---" 537442 ", learn---" 544341 ", according to---" 512516 ", so, the coding of " scientific basis " is " 535351 ".
The present invention is applied on the equipment such as PC, mobile phone, telephone set, available wherein "/,+,-, *,
Del, C " etc. as repeated code word select select, space, short in size, turn over the guiding key of function keys such as screen and numeral, symbol and phrase.In addition, because numeral is 0 of no use, numeral 8,9 only is used to represent phonetic, therefore can be according to actual conditions, it with being used as the function key use, as the short in size key etc.
The present invention and application number are that 01131449.4 technical scheme is compared, and obvious advantage easy to learn is arranged. Be mainly reflected in and almost need not study, left-hand seat is namely with on this one side. Application number be 01131449.4 technical scheme to about in the Chinese character, the Chinese character of upper, middle and lower, encirclement, semi-surrounding structure can produce serious " ambiguity " when carrying out branch. In addition, this technical scheme also will be remembered 12 parts. All these have certain distance with the requirement of " left-hand seat is namely used ". And just there are not these problems in the present invention. The present invention and application number are that 01121568.2 technical scheme is compared,, no matter be aspect learnability, or aspect the repetition rate of coding, substantial progress arranged.
Claims (2)
1, a kind of left and right pictophonetic and digital input method of Chinese character and keyboard thereof, it utilizes numeral to represent stroke, phonetic and the parts of Chinese character, it is characterized in that with about the Chinese character of (containing the left, center, right) structure be defined as " left and right sides word ", by sequential write " left and right sides word " is divided into " left part " and " right part " again; " left and right sides word " Chinese character (comprising " upper, middle and lower and inside and outside up and down, " block word) in addition all is defined as " whole word "; According to coding rule and numeral corresponding relations, " left and right sides word " and " whole word " carried out numerical coding then with stroke, phonetic and parts, make numeric keypad to computer or communication apparatus input Chinese character with or phrase, concrete grammar is as follows:
(1), adopt Chinese character standard stroke point-score that the stroke of Chinese character is divided into " a Shu Pie Dian second " five kinds of strokes, as the stroke code element of coding;
(2), adopt the parts code element of " day, mouth, wood, Lv " four parts as coding;
(3), the code taking rule of Chinese character is:
(1), for " left and right sides word ", at first get first letter of this word phonetic; Next gets first and second stroke or the parts of this word " left part "; Get first and second stroke or parts and last stroke or the parts of this word " right part " again, totally six yards, six yards of less thaies, have and how much what are got;
(2), for " whole word ", at first get first letter of this word phonetic, next gets first, second, third and fourth stroke or the parts of this word, gets last stroke or the parts of this word again, totally six yards, six yards of less thaies, have and how much what got;
(4), stroke code element, parts code element and the setting of first letter of phonetic in numeric keypad: (1), " numeral 1 ", the expression stroke " one,
";
(2), " numeral 2 ", expression stroke " Shu, 亅 " and phonetic alphabet " a, b, c ";
(3), " numeral 3 ", expression stroke " Pie " and phonetic alphabet " d, e, f ";
(4), " numeral 4 ", expression stroke " , Dian " and phonetic alphabet " g, h ";
(5), " numeral 5 ", expression stroke " second (all foldings) " and phonetic alphabet " j, k, l ";
(6), " numeral 6 ", expression parts " day, mouthful " and phonetic alphabet " m, n, o ";
(7), " numeral 7 ", expression parts " wood, Lv " and phonetic alphabet " p, q, r, s ";
(8), " numeral 8 ", expression phonetic alphabet " t ";
(9), " numeral 9 ", expression phonetic alphabet " w, x, y, z ".
2, as right 1 described left and right pictophonetic and digital input method of Chinese character and keyboard thereof, it is characterized in that, can remove first yard phonetic according to actual needs, is five yards digit code Chinese character input method to constitute a kind of maximum code length.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 02128357 CN1203391C (en) | 2002-08-02 | 2002-08-02 | Left and right pictophonetic and digital computer input method for Chinese character and its keyboard |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 02128357 CN1203391C (en) | 2002-08-02 | 2002-08-02 | Left and right pictophonetic and digital computer input method for Chinese character and its keyboard |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN1409199A CN1409199A (en) | 2003-04-09 |
| CN1203391C true CN1203391C (en) | 2005-05-25 |
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| CN 02128357 Expired - Fee Related CN1203391C (en) | 2002-08-02 | 2002-08-02 | Left and right pictophonetic and digital computer input method for Chinese character and its keyboard |
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Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101930292B (en) * | 2009-06-18 | 2013-12-18 | 徐州捷诺软件科技有限公司 | Comprehensive coding input method of font, phonetic alphabet and number of Chinese characters and application thereof |
| CN102129302B (en) * | 2010-01-20 | 2014-09-10 | 代恒嘉 | Method for inputting Chinese characters by alphabetical or numeric keyboard of computer |
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Granted publication date: 20050525 Termination date: 20100802 |