CN1173254C - Simple vertical-horizontal code input method and its keyboard - Google Patents
Simple vertical-horizontal code input method and its keyboard Download PDFInfo
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- CN1173254C CN1173254C CNB021381046A CN02138104A CN1173254C CN 1173254 C CN1173254 C CN 1173254C CN B021381046 A CNB021381046 A CN B021381046A CN 02138104 A CN02138104 A CN 02138104A CN 1173254 C CN1173254 C CN 1173254C
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Abstract
The present invention relates to a simple vertical-horizontal code input method and a keyboard thereof, which is characterized in that according to the corner stoke characteristics of Chinese characters, the stokes of Chinese characters are corresponding to ten numeral keys from 0 to 9, and the input method and the key mapping arrangement of the keyboard are formed; the strokes of four corners of a Chinese character are used for forming a whole character code from one to four positions. The input method has the characteristics of simplicity, easy learning, and easy memorization of coding and separation; the method is especially suitable for hand-held devices, such as PDA, mobile phones, etc., for unprofessional inputting people to use.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of Chinese character input method and keyboard thereof, be specifically related to a kind ofly correspond to method and the keyboard thereof that 0 to 9 10 numeric keys carries out Chinese character input, be particularly suitable for using on the handheld devices such as PDA, mobile phone according to bight form of a stroke or a combination of strokes feature.
Background technology
Development along with computer technology and modern communication technology, various handheld devices have appearred, as PDA, mobile phone etc., on this class handheld device, import Chinese character, to greatly expand its range of application, because this class handheld device volume is less, it is unpractical that big keyboard is set, therefore, utilizing keypad to carry out the Chinese character input becomes inevitable.At present, the input method of on this class keypad, using, mainly contain spelling input method and stroke input method, spelling input method is because the phonetically similar word of Chinese character own is a lot, add when letter corresponds on the keypad, usually form 3,4 letters and be located at a situation on the key, cause the repeated code amount very big, input is extremely inconvenient; Stroke input method generally is that stroke commonly used is corresponded on the keypad, press the sequential write input stroke of Chinese character, this method does not make full use of the font characteristics of Chinese character, code length repeated code amount in short-term is very big, the code length lengthening can cause the inconvenience of input again, open CN1264859A discloses a kind of 5-stroke digital keyboard Chinese-character input method as the Chinese invention patent application, the category that just belongs to stroke input method, it is with the horizontal stroke of Chinese character, perpendicular, cast aside, press down, roll over five kinds of strokes and 1,2,3,4,5 five corresponding combinations of numerical key, realized the Chinese character input of simple numeric keypad, but this input method is because 5 keys realizations of main employing, the available code number is few, thereby repeated code is many, though its dependent claims has increased by 4 kinds of forms of a stroke or a combination of strokes, the form of a stroke or a combination of strokes commonly used still is that preceding 5 keys are realized, is difficult to effectively reduce the repeated code number, thereby when input need repeatedly to select, particularly more inconvenient for the little equipment of display screens such as mobile phone.
Be directed to this, the inventor discloses a kind of Chinese character input method and keyboard in Chinese invention patent application CN1327189A, it is divided into principal part head and body with Chinese character, and respectively the basic form of a stroke or a combination of strokes of Chinese character and principal part head are combined with 0 to 9 this 10 numeric keys, utilize the coding of principal part head to add that the bight configuration code in the body constitutes whole encode Chinese characters for computer, realized on the keypad than the low repeat code Chinese character input under the short code length.But this input method splits the code taking rule complexity simultaneously, thereby has caused the difficulty on the learning and memory owing in order to reduce repeated code, adopted more coding unit (as 55 principal part head), is difficult to apply in amateur use personage.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention provides the input method of Chinese character that a kind of code length is short, be adapted at using on the keypad, and it should have study, remember characteristics easily.
For achieving the above object, the technical solution used in the present invention is: a kind of simple vertical-horizontal code input method and keyboard thereof, and according to the bight form of a stroke or a combination of strokes feature of Chinese character that the form of a stroke or a combination of strokes of Chinese character is corresponding with 0 to 9 10 numeric keys, the key position that constitutes input method and keyboard is provided with; Get the form of a stroke or a combination of strokes in four bights of Chinese character, constitute 1 to 4 whole word code;
Each form of a stroke or a combination of strokes key bits corresponding is provided with as follows, wherein and provided the part example word that includes the corresponding form of a stroke or a combination of strokes:
During code fetch, regard Chinese character as a Chinese characters, get four bight forms of a stroke or a combination of strokes of Chinese character and be relevant coding, code fetch is followed successively by the upper left corner, the upper right corner, the lower left corner, the lower right corner in proper order; When the upper left corner of Chinese character or the upper right corner are the dihedral form of a stroke or a combination of strokes, get the coding of the higher configuration code of next-door neighbour's dihedral as this bight.
The inventor and the memory mouth of having formulated above-mentioned configuration code are determined:
One horizontal two perpendicular 3 right-falling strokes, fork four is inserted five squares six; Heptangle 889 is little, and left-falling stroke all is zero with left hook.
In the technique scheme, if both can get the simple form of a stroke or a combination of strokes of stroke in certain bight, can get the form of a stroke or a combination of strokes of stroke complexity again, the form of a stroke or a combination of strokes of then getting the stroke complexity can be defined as " get very much not get little " for sign indicating number, this rule.
In the technique scheme, when obtain from adjacent two bights when the same form of a stroke or a combination of strokes, then only get the configuration code in an order bight formerly, do not repeat code fetch.The situation of adjacent angular as, the form of a stroke or a combination of strokes that gets in the form of a stroke or a combination of strokes that get in the upper right corner and the upper left corner repeats; The form of a stroke or a combination of strokes that get in the form of a stroke or a combination of strokes that get in the lower right corner and the lower left corner repeats; The form of a stroke or a combination of strokes that get in the form of a stroke or a combination of strokes that get in the lower left corner and the upper left corner repeats; The form of a stroke or a combination of strokes that get in the form of a stroke or a combination of strokes that get in the lower right corner and the upper right corner repeats.At this moment, there are several yards to get several yards.Be several situations below:
(1) form of a stroke or a combination of strokes is identical but be not when taking from the same form of a stroke or a combination of strokes, respectively code fetch.As,
Reason is doubted and is just examined running
8800 1611 2088 3397 4398 5707 6717
When (2) having two adjacent corners to take from the same form of a stroke or a combination of strokes, obtain trigram.As,
The time draw the dance room finish whole tin
640 120 805 701 307 581 602
When (3) having two groups of adjacent corners to take from the same form of a stroke or a combination of strokes, comprise that three adjacent corners are a form of a stroke or a combination of strokes and two groups of two adjacent corners when taking from two kinds of situations of the same form of a stroke or a combination of strokes respectively, obtain two yards.As,
The bitter thing star of important Song river
01 14 39 46 50 61 02
When (4) four angles are the same form of a stroke or a combination of strokes, has only one yard.As,
Civitas terrena is little solid in 10
1 4 5 8 6 9 6
In the technique scheme, the situation the when upper left corner of described Chinese character or the upper right corner are the dihedral form of a stroke or a combination of strokes as,
Be good for his Buddhist four black Cheng Wei
0524 0427 0520 7575 6430 5307 5307
In the technique scheme, generally do not disconnect when getting the form of a stroke or a combination of strokes and getting, still, see from different bights in the time of can constituting the different form of a stroke or a combination of strokes, this stroke is disconnected get the coding in each bight respectively as if same stroke.As,
Very to go out the railway carriage or compartment huge not for broom again
101 1720 4471 227 7106 7171 6240
In the technique scheme, can also be to part everyday character definition brevity code, described brevity code is first yard or the first two sign indicating number of this word all-key.
Be convenient and accelerate input speed, further technical scheme can also comprise the phrase coding, and described phrase is encoded to 1 to 6 yard, and its code taking method is,
The preceding trigram of each word got successively in (1) two words, constitutes the 3+3 rule.Have only one yard or two yards as individual character wherein, get the all-key of this word and need not fill other codings, two words group codes long the longest be six yards, minimum is two yards.As,
Present 171421 Now are at 161421 tissues, 271261 Group Woven 279239
Think that 287340 think that 287000 should 301337 Should The 303336
The first two sign indicating number of each word got successively in (2) three words, constitutes the code taking rule of 2+2+2, when wherein certain individual character has only one yard, just only gets one yard and needn't complement code.As,
004404 multimedia Mei Duo in the of 004475 Body
034395 superiority, 014395 getting over property of Gifted
117773 Gong Learn institutes of 119073 engineering colleges
031903 ticket office, 031921 ticketing Office
(3) four words groups, first yard and second yard of getting first word earlier, first yard of getting second word and the 3rd word again, get the 4th word at last first and second yards, constitute the code taking rule of 2+1+1+2, have only one yard when desirable, then only get one yard of this word and without complement code as first word or the 4th word.As,
063300 handy 063300 gets heart Should hand
831021 engineer in chiefs, 261001 Total engineering Division
The phrase that (4) five words and five words are above, all only to the first five word code fetch, first word is got first and second yards, and back four words are all got first yard, constitute the code taking rule of 2+1+1+1+1, if first word has only one yard when desirable, are 5 yards phrases with regard to only getting one yard.As,
043104 advanced worker, 043106 Xian Jin worker
046339 spirit of patriotism, 096339 Love Country Zhu Righteousness spirit
In the technique scheme, can be to part two words definition brevity code commonly used, to the phrase of a key brevity code is arranged, the brevity code of phrase is first yard of this phrase; To the phrase of two key brevity codes is arranged, the brevity code of phrase is the first two sign indicating number of this phrase all-key.
Because the technique scheme utilization, the present invention compared with prior art has following advantage:
1. the present invention is arranged on the 10 kinds of forms of a stroke or a combination of strokes and the distortion thereof of Chinese character on 10 numerical keys, the corresponding relation of the form of a stroke or a combination of strokes and keyboard is very easy to memory, simultaneously, code taking rule is easy to learn, usually only need study half an hour to one hour can grasp, thereby this input method is fit to the general population very much to be used, and is particularly suitable for the occasion that amateur typing personnel such as PDA, mobile phone use.
2. the present invention utilizes the dihedral feature coding in 4 bights, owing to the radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries literary style difference of simplified and traditional Chinese character, causes the difference of dihedral feature, thereby the coding difference of most of simplified and traditional Chinese character, helps being used for the input of big character library Chinese character.
3. individual character code length of the present invention is 4,6 of phrase code lengths, and code length is short on the one hand, has reduced the possibility of individual character and phrase repeated code on the other hand, and provides more sign indicating number position to phrase.
Description of drawings
Accompanying drawing 1 is a kind of keyboard set-up mode synoptic diagram in the embodiment of the invention one;
Accompanying drawing 2 is an another kind of keyboard set-up mode synoptic diagram in the embodiment of the invention one;
Accompanying drawing 3 is the form of a stroke or a combination of strokes code table in the embodiment of the invention one.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples the present invention is further described:
Embodiment one: a kind of simple vertical-horizontal code input method and keyboard thereof, and according to the bight form of a stroke or a combination of strokes feature of Chinese character that the form of a stroke or a combination of strokes of Chinese character is corresponding with 0 to 9 10 numeric keys, the key position that constitutes input method and keyboard is provided with; Get the form of a stroke or a combination of strokes in four bights of Chinese character, constitute 1 to 4 whole word code;
Each form of a stroke or a combination of strokes key bits corresponding setting as shown in Figure 3.
On keyboard, its position can be set according to circumstances.Provided the set-up mode of two kinds of keyboards respectively as accompanying drawing 1 and accompanying drawing 2, can mark as required on the keyboard.
During concrete code fetch, regard Chinese character as a Chinese characters, get four bight forms of a stroke or a combination of strokes of Chinese character and be relevant coding, code fetch is followed successively by the upper left corner, the upper right corner, the lower left corner, the lower right corner in proper order.Wherein choosing of the form of a stroke or a combination of strokes met the following requirements:
1. get very much not get little.If both can get the simple form of a stroke or a combination of strokes of stroke in certain bight, can get the form of a stroke or a combination of strokes of stroke complexity again, the form of a stroke or a combination of strokes of then getting the stroke complexity is sign indicating number.
2. only get once with the form of a stroke or a combination of strokes.When obtain from adjacent two bights when the same form of a stroke or a combination of strokes, then only get the configuration code in an order bight formerly, do not repeat code fetch.The situation of adjacent angular as, the form of a stroke or a combination of strokes that gets in the form of a stroke or a combination of strokes that get in the upper right corner and the upper left corner repeats; The form of a stroke or a combination of strokes that get in the form of a stroke or a combination of strokes that get in the lower right corner and the lower left corner repeats; The form of a stroke or a combination of strokes that get in the form of a stroke or a combination of strokes that get in the lower left corner and the upper left corner repeats; The form of a stroke or a combination of strokes that get in the form of a stroke or a combination of strokes that get in the lower right corner and the upper right corner repeats.At this moment, there are several yards to get several yards.
3. dihedral is got high code.When the upper left corner of Chinese character or the upper right corner are the dihedral form of a stroke or a combination of strokes, get the coding of the higher configuration code of next-door neighbour's dihedral as this bight.
4. the different forms of a stroke or a combination of strokes disconnect code fetch.Generally stroke is not disconnected when getting the form of a stroke or a combination of strokes and getting, still, see from different bights in the time of can constituting the different form of a stroke or a combination of strokes, this stroke is disconnected get the coding in each bight respectively as if same stroke.
In the present embodiment, also include phrase coding, described phrase is encoded to 1 to 6 yard, and its code taking method is,
1. the preceding trigram of each word got successively in two words, constitutes the 3+3 rule.Have only one yard or two yards as individual character wherein, get the all-key of this word and need not fill other codings, two words group codes long the longest be six yards, minimum is two yards.
2. the first two sign indicating number of each word got successively in three words, constitutes the code taking rule of 2+2+2, when wherein certain individual character has only one yard, just only gets one yard and needn't complement code.
3. four words groups, first yard and second yard of getting first word earlier, first yard of getting second word and the 3rd word again, get the 4th word at last first and second yards, constitute the code taking rule of 2+1+1+2, have only one yard when desirable, then only get one yard of this word and without complement code as first word or the 4th word.
4. the above phrase of five words and five words, all only to the first five word code fetch, first word is got first and second yards, and back four words are all got first yard, constitute the code taking rule of 2+1+1+1+1, if first word has only one yard when desirable, are 5 yards phrases with regard to only getting one yard.
The brevity code of everyday character and phrase can also be set certainly, as the case may be.
Claims (3)
1. simple vertical-horizontal code input method is characterized in that: according to the bight form of a stroke or a combination of strokes feature of Chinese character that the form of a stroke or a combination of strokes of Chinese character is corresponding with 0 to 9 10 numeric keys, the key position that constitutes input method and keyboard is provided with; Get the form of a stroke or a combination of strokes in four bights of Chinese character, constitute 1 to 4 whole word code;
Each form of a stroke or a combination of strokes key bits corresponding is provided with as follows:
During code fetch, regard Chinese character as a Chinese characters, get four bight forms of a stroke or a combination of strokes of Chinese character and be relevant coding, code fetch is followed successively by the upper left corner, the upper right corner, the lower left corner, the lower right corner in proper order; When the upper left corner of Chinese character or the upper right corner are the dihedral form of a stroke or a combination of strokes, get in the coding of next-door neighbour's dihedral and be in the coding of the configuration code of higher position as this bight.
2. input method as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: during code fetch, see from different bights in the time of can constituting the different form of a stroke or a combination of strokes as if same stroke, this stroke is disconnected get the coding in each bight respectively.
3. input method as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: during code fetch, obtain from adjacent two bights when the same form of a stroke or a combination of strokes, then only get the configuration code in an order bight formerly, do not repeat code fetch.
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CN101067769B (en) * | 2007-05-24 | 2010-06-02 | 苏威州 | Digital inputting method |
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