CN1664760A - Chinese character input method by employing six numeric codes - Google Patents
Chinese character input method by employing six numeric codes Download PDFInfo
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- CN1664760A CN1664760A CN 200510033591 CN200510033591A CN1664760A CN 1664760 A CN1664760 A CN 1664760A CN 200510033591 CN200510033591 CN 200510033591 CN 200510033591 A CN200510033591 A CN 200510033591A CN 1664760 A CN1664760 A CN 1664760A
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Abstract
This invention discloses a means for inputting characters through digital-encoding six codes, characterized by the following steps: first resolving a character into character core and root or roots; then whenwhen the root prior to core, regulating that the first and second codes separately input the said root's four corner number's first and three codes, and third, fourth, fifth and sixth codes sequentially input the core's four corner number; when the core prior to the root, regulating that the first, second, third and fourth code sequentially input the core's four corner number, well, the fifth and sixth separately input the root's four corner number's first and third codes. The invention has the advantages of simplicity and ease learning, low rate of duplicated codes, and is especially adapted for small keyboard inputting on computer, cell phone Chinese information inputting and weaving dictionary.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the Chinese character input method of a kind of computing machine, mobile phone, e-dictionary upper keyboard, particularly relate to a kind of input method by employing six numeric codes of Chinese character, belong to the Chinese information input field of computer Chinese character input technology field and mobile phone.
Background technology
At present, in present technology, the method for computer Chinese-character input has a lot, and every kind of input method all has certain advantage, yet also exists certain shortcoming.For example, spelling input method need not be remembered radical, imports advantage easily though exist, and exists but that input speed is slow, the repetition rate of coding is high, and requires the importer to have the shortcoming of certain mandarin level; Though and that the input method that has has the repetition rate of coding is lower, the faster inputting speed advantage, but exist that radical is difficult to remember, coding and input method complexity, the shortcoming that is difficult for study and grasps, and depositing the shortcoming that inconvenience is imported on the calculating keyboard of computing machine (or counter, e-dictionary).In addition, the Chinese data inputting method of current phone is mainly methods such as phonetic input and stroke input, all exists the shortcoming that input speed is slow, the repetition rate of coding is high.Therefore, existing Chinese character input method, particularly digital encoded method for inputting is unsatisfactory.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is: provide " 0-9 " 10 numerical keys of a kind of calculating keyboard that is suitable for utilizing computing machine (or counter) and mobile phone to import the input method by employing six numeric codes of Chinese character fast.That this method not only requires is easy to learn, input speed very fast, the repetition rate of coding is lower, and should match with the structure knowledge of Chinese characters in the Chinese language.
The present invention is achieved in that it comprises that " 0-9 " 10 numeric keys of the calculating keyboard that adopts computing machine and mobile phone carries out the Chinese character input.When the calculating keyboard of active computer or mobile phone input Chinese character, the coinage of utilization word nuclear is theoretical to be split as the combinde rqdical character Chinese character of split branch (promptly can) word nuclear and radical or radical and word earlier and to examine two parts, when the Chinese character that is split is that radical is when preceding, stipulate first yard and second yard first sign indicating number and the trigram of importing the four-corner system of this radical respectively, the the the 3rd, the 4th, the 5th and the 6th yard four-corner system of importing the word nuclear of Chinese character successively; During in the back, then stipulate first, second, third and the 4th yard four-corner system of importing this word nuclear successively at preceding, radical when being word nuclear by the Chinese character that split, first yard and trigram of the four-corner system of the 5th yard and the 6th yard radical of importing this Chinese character respectively.
Definite method of radical of the present invention is: decision Chinese character in the Chinese character is released meaning, worked radical or the structural units specify that acts on of expressing the meaning is radical, stipulates that promptly the radical of 268 Chinese characters or structural unit are radical, sees Table 1.The radical and the four-corner system thereof and the coding in six position digital codings see Table 2.
Table 1 word summary table (sorting out) by the first sound of the Chinese phonetic alphabet that is commonly called as
The four-corner system of table 2 radical reaches the code in Chinese character six position digital coding schemes
Definite method of word of the present invention nuclear is: with carrying the structural units specify that voice messaging plays the effect of decision Chinese character mark with phonetic symbols in the Chinese character is word nuclear.Wherein, the structural unit that plays the mark with phonetic symbols effect be complete Chinese character for becoming word word nuclear; Its structural unit that plays the mark with phonetic symbols effect be imperfect Chinese character be non-word word nuclear.The structural unit of 150 Chinese characters of regulation is non-word word nuclear, the four-corner system such as the table 3 of 150 non-word word nuclears.
When a Chinese character can not split into word nuclear and radical or radical and radical two parts, and can split into that radical more than three or three combines the time, for three radical words, first yard and trigram of the four-corner system of then first yard, second yard coding input first character root, first yard and trigram of the four-corner system of trigram and four code encoding input time radical, first yard and trigram of the four-corner system of the 5th yard and the 6th yard last radical of coding input; Chinese character for four radicals formations, then first yard, second yard and trigram, the 4th yard successively coding input first character root and the inferior radical four-corner system first yard with trigram, the 5th yard and the 6th yard be first yard of the four-corner system of coding input the 3rd radical and last radical successively; Chinese character for five radicals formations, then first yard and trigram of first yard and the second yard input first character root four-corner system, trigram, the 4th yard, the 5th yard and the 6th yard be coding input time radical, the 3rd radical, the 4th radical and the last radical four-corner system first yard successively; The Chinese characters that constitute for the above radical of six or six, then first yard, second yard, trigram, the 4th yard, the 5th yard and the 6th yard are the first sign indicating number of coding input first character root, inferior radical, the 3rd radical, the 4th radical, the 5th radical and the last radical four-corner system successively.
In input during word, when input two words language, first yard, second yard and trigram are imported first, second and the 4th yard of the first Chinese character quadrangular number of this word successively; The 4th yard, the 5th yard and the 6th yard first, second and the 4th yard of importing this word end Chinese character quadrangular number successively; When input during three words, first yard, second yard first yard and the 4th yard of the four-corner system of this prefix Chinese character of coding input respectively, trigram and the 4th yard are imported first yard and the 4th yard of the four-corner system of this word time Chinese character respectively; The 5th yard and the 6th yard first yard and the 4th yard of importing this word end Chinese character quadrangular number respectively; When the input four-word phrase, first yard and the 4th yard of the four-corner system of first yard, the second yard first Chinese character of this word of input, trigram, the 4th yard first yard and the 4th yard of importing this word time Chinese character quadrangular number, the 5th yard and the 6th yard first sign indicating number of importing this word the 3rd word and last Chinese character quadrangular number successively; When input five character word language, first yard and the 4th yard of the four-corner system of the first Chinese character of this word of first yard and second yard input, trigram, the 4th yard, the 5th yard and the 6th yard first yard of importing this word time Chinese character, the 3rd Chinese character, the 4th Chinese character and last Chinese character quadrangular number successively; When input six words or the above word of six words, first yard to the 5th yard first sign indicating number of importing the first Chinese character of this word, inferior Chinese character, the 3rd Chinese character, the 4th Chinese character and the 5th Chinese character quadrangular number successively, the first sign indicating number of the 6th yard this word end Chinese character quadrangular number of input.
When with independent body Chinese character (promptly can not be split examine into the Chinese character that radical and radical combine for radical and word) input computing machine or mobile phone, its first, second, third and fourth yard is imported the four-corner system of this Chinese character successively, and the 5th yard and the 6th yard are with " 0 " polishing.
When radical, non-word word nuclear or stroke were imported computing machine or mobile phone separately, its first, second sign indicating number was input " 0 " respectively, third and fourth, five and the 6th yards import this radical successively, non-word is examined or the four-corner systems of stroke, sees Table 4.
The present invention uses the four-corner number code theory of Chinese Character nuclear coinage theory and Chinese character, at first combinde rqdical character (accounting for more than 95% of Chinese character sum) is segregated into word nuclear and two parts of radical (wherein, word nuclear carries the voice messaging of Chinese character, the mark with phonetic symbols of decision Chinese character, radical carries the meaning information of releasing, the word meaning of decision Chinese character.Word nuclear just constitutes thousands upon thousands Chinese characters with the combination of radical).Have only 268 owing to constitute the radical of Chinese character, therefore, adopt the first sign indicating number and the trigram of the four-corner system of radical to represent the radical input code.In like manner, the word that constitutes Chinese character is examined about 1000, adopts the four-corner system of word nuclear to represent word nuclear sign indicating number.Like this, according to the sequential write of Chinese character, four input codes of word nuclear and two input codes combinations of radical just constitute six bit digital input codings of Chinese character input.No matter be radical or word nuclear, the code fetch part of its four-corner system is all in full accord with the four-corner system code taking method of Chinese character.The present invention has easy to learn, and the repetition rate of coding is low, is particularly suitable for the advantage of the electronic dictionary writing of computer small keyboard input and information input of mobile phone Chinese and Chinese.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is the input method by employing six numeric codes of Chinese character, and it comprises adopts the calculating keyboard of computing machine (or counter) to import and adopt " 0 " to " 9 " 10 numerical keys of mobile phone to import the electronic dictionary writing of Chinese information and Chinese.Active computer Chinese characters for keyboard inputting or input during Chinese character on mobile phone, the theory of utilization word nuclear coinage earlier is split as word nuclear and radical or radical and word with combinde rqdical character and examines two parts.And regulation when by the Chinese character that split be radical when preceding, stipulate first yard and second yard first yard and trigram importing this radical four-corner system respectively, third and fourth, five yards and the 6th yard four-corner systems that the word of importing this Chinese character is successively examined; When being word nuclear by the Chinese character that split at preceding, radical during, then stipulate first, second and third and the 4th yard four-corner system of importing this word nuclear successively, the 5th yard and the 6th yard first yard and trigram importing the four-corner system of this Chinese character root respectively in the back.
Definite method of this bright radical is: meaning released in decision Chinese character in the Chinese character, the radical or the structural units specify that work the effect of expressing the meaning are radical, radical or the structural unit of promptly stipulating 268 Chinese characters are radical, and its four-corner system and the coding in six position digital codings see Table 2.
Definite method of word nuclear of the present invention is: will carry voice messaging in the Chinese character, the structural units specify that plays the effect of decision Chinese character mark with phonetic symbols is a word nuclear.Wherein, the structural unit that plays the mark with phonetic symbols effect be complete Chinese character for becoming word word nuclear; The structural unit that plays the mark with phonetic symbols effect be imperfect Chinese character be non-word word nuclear.The structural unit of 150 Chinese characters of regulation is non-word word nuclear, the four-corner system such as the table 3 of 150 non-word word nuclears.
When a Chinese character can not split into word nuclear and radical or radical and word nuclear two parts, and can split into that radical more than three or three combines the time, for three root words, then stipulate first yard and trigram of the four-corner system of first yard, second yard coding input first character root, first yard and trigram of the trigram and the four code encoding input time radical four-corner system, first yard and trigram of the 5th yard and the 6th yard last radical four-corner system of coding input; Chinese character for four radicals formations, then first yard, second yard and trigram, the 4th yard successively coding input first character root and the inferior radical four-corner system first yard with trigram, the 5th yard and the 6th yard be first yard of the four-corner system of coding input the 3rd radical and last radical successively; Chinese character for five radicals formations, first yard and trigram of then first yard, the second yard coding input first character root four-corner system, trigram, the 4th yard, the 5th yard and the 6th yard first sign indicating number of importing time radical, the 3rd radical, the 4th radical and the last radical four-corner system successively; The Chinese characters that constitute for the above radical of six or six, then first yard, second yard, trigram, the 4th yard, the 5th yard and the 6th yard are the first sign indicating number of coding input first character root, inferior radical, the 3rd radical, the 4th radical, the 5th radical and the last radical four-corner system successively; Table 5 is fit Chinese character and split result and input code and the enter key example that radical and word nuclear two parts constitute:
Table 5
In input during word, when input two words language, digitally coded first yard, second yard and trigram are imported first, second and the 4th yard of the first Chinese character quadrangular number of this word successively.Digitally coded the 4th yard, the 5th yard and the 6th yard first, second and the 4th yard of importing this word end Chinese character quadrangular number successively; When the input three-character words and phrases, digitally coded first yard, second yard first yard and the 4th yard of importing the first Chinese character quadrangular number of this word respectively, trigram, the 4th yard first yard and the 4th yard of importing this word time Chinese character quadrangular number are respectively sent out first and the 4th yard that does not import this word end Chinese character quadrangular number for the 5th yard and the 6th yard; When the input four-word phrase, first yard and the 4th yard of the four-corner system of digitally coded first yard, the second yard first Chinese character of this word of input, trigram, the 4th yard first yard and the 4th yard of importing this word time Chinese character quadrangular number, the 5th yard and the 6th yard first sign indicating number of importing this word the 3rd word and the last word four-corner system successively; When input five character word language, digitally coded first yard, second yard first yard and the 4th yard of importing the first Chinese character quadrangular number of this word, the the 3rd, the 4th, the 5th yard and the 6th yard first sign indicating number of importing this word time Chinese character, the 3rd Chinese character, the 4th Chinese character and last Chinese character quadrangular number successively; When input six words or the above word of six words, first yard, second yard, trigram, the 4th yard, the 5th yard and the 6th yard first sign indicating number of importing the first Chinese character of this word, inferior Chinese character, the 3rd, the 4th, the 5th Chinese character and last Chinese character quadrangular number successively.Word numerical coding input example sees Table 6.
Table 6
| Word | Six position digital codings | Enter key | Remarks |
| Right | 474220 | ?474220 | |
| Word nuclear | 300408 | ?300408 | |
| Triangle | 112212 | ?112212 | |
| The achievement storehouse | 506004 | ?506004 | |
| No one pockets anything found on the way | 811055 | ?811055 | |
| May all your wish come true | 334355 | ?334355 | |
| Parallelogram | 142741 | ?142741 |
For single character that can not split or radical word, its input method is: first, second, third, fourth yard four-corner system of importing this Chinese character successively, the 5th yard and the 6th yard be with " 0 " polishing, its input example such as table 7.
When solely importing computing machine or mobile phone for the stroke of radical, Chinese character and non-word word vouching, its first and second sign indicating number is imported " 0 " respectively, third and fourth, five and the 6th yards four-corner systems of importing this radical, stroke or non-word word nuclear successively, its input example such as table 8.
Table 7
| Chinese character | The four-corner system | Numerical coding | Enter key | Chinese character | The four-corner system | Numerical coding | Enter key |
| Wood | 4090 | ?409000 | ?409000 | Seven | 4071 | ?407100 | ?407100 |
| The field | 6000 | ?600000 | ?600000 | Stone | 1060 | ?106000 | ?106000 |
| Youngster | 2201 | ?220100 | ?220100 | Ten thousand | 102000 | ?102000 | ?102000 |
| Ear | 1040 | ?104000 | ?104000 | And | 172400 | ?172400 | ?172400 |
| Order | 6011 | ?601100 | ?601100 | Crust | 7771 | ?777100 | ?777100 |
| Also | 4071 | ?407100 | ?407100 | Hanging | 1752 | ?175200 | ?175200 |
Table 8
| Radical | The four-corner system | Numerical coding | Enter key | Radical | The four-corner system | Numerical coding | Enter key |
| One | ?1000 | ?001000 | ?001000 | Mouthful | 6000 | ?006000 | ?006000 |
| Shu | ?2000 | ?002000 | ?002000 | Si | 2010 | ?002010 | ?002010 |
| Pie | ?2000 | ?002000 | ?002000 | Rui | 3010 | ?003010 | ?003010 |
| (Dian) | ?3000 | ?003000 | ?003000 | Tou | 0000 | ?000000 | ?000000 |
| Ya | ?7000 | ?007000 | ?007000 | Ren | 2020 | ?002020 | ?002020 |
Table 3 non-word word nuclear and four-corner system table thereof
Table 4 non-word word nuclear four-corner system table and the coding schedule in six position digital codings thereof
Claims (4)
1, a kind of input method by employing six numeric codes of Chinese character, it imports " 0 " to " 9 " 10 numeric keys on keyboard; It is characterized in that: (1) is split as combinde rqdical character word nuclear and radical or radical and word nuclear two parts earlier when the input Chinese character; (2) when by the Chinese character that split be radical when preceding, the encode respectively first sign indicating number of the four-corner system and the trigram of radical of this Chinese character of input of first and second yard, the the the 3rd, the 4th, the 5th and the 6th yard successively coding import the four-corner system that the word of this Chinese character is examined; (3) when by the Chinese character that split be word nuclear when preceding, first, second, third, fourth yard four-corner system that is followed successively by this word nuclear, first yard and trigram of the four-corner system of the 5th yard and the 6th yard radical that is respectively this Chinese character.
2, require the employing six numeric codes coding and input method of 1 described Chinese character according to profit, it is characterized in that: definite method of described radical is: radical or the structural unit of decision Chinese character in the Chinese character being released the effect of expressing the meaning of having anticipated are defined as radical; The method really of described word nuclear is: will carry voice messaging in the Chinese character, the structural unit that plays the effect of decision Chinese character mark with phonetic symbols is defined as word nuclear; Its structural unit that plays the mark with phonetic symbols effect be complete Chinese character for becoming word word nuclear, its structural unit that plays the mark with phonetic symbols effect is examining for the non-word word of imperfect Chinese character;
If arbitrary Chinese character can not split into word nuclear and radical or radical and word nuclear two parts, radical more than three or three combines and can split into, for three radical words, first yard and trigram of the four-corner system of then first yard, second yard coding input first character root, first yard and trigram of the four-corner system of trigram and four code encoding input time radical, first yard and trigram of the four-corner system of the 5th yard and the 6th yard last radical of coding input; Chinese character for four radicals formations, then first yard, second yard and trigram, the 4th yard successively coding input first character root and the inferior radical four-corner system first yard with trigram, the 5th yard and the 6th yard be first yard of the four-corner system of coding input the 3rd radical and last radical successively; Chinese character for five radicals formations, first yard and trigram of then first yard, the second yard coding input first character root four-corner system, the coding input of trigram, the 4th yard, the 5th yard and the 6th yard is followed successively by the first sign indicating number of time radical, the 3rd radical, the 4th radical and the last radical four-corner system; The Chinese characters that constitute for the above radical of six or six, then first yard, second yard, trigram, the 4th yard, the 5th yard and the 6th yard are the first sign indicating number of coding input first character root, inferior radical, the 3rd radical, the 4th radical, the 5th radical and the last radical four-corner system successively;
When the input word, when input two words language, first yard, second yard and trigram are imported first, second and the 4th yard of the four-corner system of this speech Chinese character successively, first, second of the 4th yard, the 5th yard and the 6th yard four-corner system of importing this speech end Chinese character successively and the 4th yard; When the input three-character words and phrases, first yard and the 4th yard of first yard, the second yard four-corner system of importing this prefix Chinese character respectively, trigram, the 4th yard are imported first yard and the 4th yard of the four-corner system of this word time Chinese character respectively, first yard and the 4th yard of the 5th yard, the 6th yard four-corner system of importing this word end Chinese character respectively; When the input four-word phrase, first yard and the 4th yard of the four-corner system of first yard, the second yard first Chinese character of this word of input, first yard and the 4th yard of the four-corner system of trigram, the 4th yard this word of input time Chinese character imported this word the 3rd word and first yard of the four-corner system of word not for the 5th yard and the 6th yard successively; When input five character word language, first yard and the 4th yard of the four-corner system of first yard, the second yard first Chinese character of this word of input, trigram, the 4th yard, the 5th yard and the 6th yard are imported this word time Chinese character, the 3rd Chinese character, the 4th Chinese character and the first sign indicating number of the four-corner system of Chinese character not successively; When input six words or the above word of six words, first yard, second yard, trigram, the 4th yard, the 5th yard and the 6th yard are imported the first Chinese character of this word, inferior Chinese character successively, the 3rd, the 4th, the 5th Chinese character and the first sign indicating number of the four-corner system of Chinese character not.
3, the employing six numeric codes coding and input method of Chinese character according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: when Chinese character is single character and the input of radical word, first, second, third and fourth yard is followed successively by the four-corner system of this Chinese character, and the 5th yard and the 6th yard are with " 0 " polishing.
4, the employing six numeric codes coding and input method of Chinese character according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: when the stroke of radical or Chinese character and non-word word vouching are solely imported, encode the successively four-corner system of this radical of input or stroke, non-word word nuclear of all coding inputs " 0 " of first and second sign indicating number, the the the 3rd, the 4th, the 5th and the 6th yard difference.
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| CN100365555C (en) * | 2006-02-24 | 2008-01-30 | 郭书彩 | Four corners and six codes computer Chinese character inputting method |
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