CN1121006C - Chinese-character input method for computer - Google Patents

Chinese-character input method for computer Download PDF

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CN1121006C
CN1121006C CN 00115397 CN00115397A CN1121006C CN 1121006 C CN1121006 C CN 1121006C CN 00115397 CN00115397 CN 00115397 CN 00115397 A CN00115397 A CN 00115397A CN 1121006 C CN1121006 C CN 1121006C
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key
stroke
font code
coding
computer
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CN1267013A (en
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胡彬
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Abstract

The present invention relates to the technical field of Chinese character input methods through computers, which is designed for realizing convenient use and easy memorization. The input method uses a computer keyboard on which a plurality of keys are arranged, each key represents a certain Chinese character code, and Chinese characters corresponding the codes are input through pressing a plurality of keys in sequence. The present invention is characterized in that the Chinese character codes use five fundamental strokes and three interrelation states for obtaining 15 kinds of strokes, which are respectively a horizontal separation stroke, a horizontal connecting stroke, a horizontal crossing stroke, a vertical separation stroke, a vertical connecting stroke, a vertical crossing stroke, a left-falling separation stroke, a left-falling connecting stroke, a left-falling crossing stroke, a right-falling separation stroke, a right-falling connecting stroke, a right-falling crossing stroke, a turning separation stroke, a turning connecting stroke and a turning crossing stroke. The present invention has the advantages of simplicity, palpability, easy learning operation, easy memorization and convenient use, and the present invention is suitable for popularization and application.

Description

Computer Chinese input method
Technical field
The present invention relates to input method technical field in the computer information processing technology of Chinese characters.
Background technology
Along with scientific-technical progress and living standards of the people improve constantly, computer is just being come into huge numbers of families, the common computer keyboard is only marked English alphabet, and Chinese use Chinese character, so have many scientific and technical personnel to design Chinese character coding and its input method, relatively be typically the five-stroke character input method of Wang Yongming, its input method speed height, but coding rule is complicated, and non-professional typing personnel are difficult to grasp.It as the patent No. 97111735 Chinese patent " Chinese character four-stroke code and input method thereof ", it reduces primary word, monomer word, special word, radical and basic strokes as the base unit of forming Chinese character with Chinese character, be distributed on the QWERTY keyboard, order with sound sign indicating number+font code+font code+font code, each Chinese character is encoded its shortcoming: font code coding rule more complicated, difficult memory and grasp fast, influence people and use easily, special time one length has usually been forgotten again.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of character structure rule that meets, encoding law is strong, and rule is simple and clear, easily learns easily note, and computer Chinese input method easy to use.
Realize that the object of the invention technical scheme is: this kind computer Chinese input method, it adopts computer keyboard, a plurality of keys are arranged on the keyboard, each key is represented certain class encode Chinese characters for computer, strike several keys successively and import the Chinese character of corresponding coding, it is characterized in that described encode Chinese characters for computer gets five basic stroke horizontal strokes one of Chinese character, perpendicular Shu, cast aside Pie, press down, folding second is at three kinds of states of mutual relationship, arc upright ' from ', be in contact with one another ' connecing ', mutually intersect ' friendships ' weave into 15 kinds of font code classes coding horizontal strokes from, horizontal connecing, traversed by, perpendicular from, vertical joint, the perpendicular friendship, left-falling stroke from, left-falling stroke connects, cast aside and hand over, right-falling stroke from, right-falling stroke connects, press down and hand over, be snapped away from, folding connects, folding is handed over; And be with key corresponding relation on above-mentioned 15 kinds of font code classes coding and the keyboard: horizontal from-F key, horizontal connecing-D key, traversed by-S key, perpendicular from-J key, vertical joint-K key, perpendicular friendships-L key, cast aside from-R key, cast aside connect-the E key, cast aside friendships-W key, press down from-U key, press down connect-I key, right-falling stroke friendship-O key, be snapped away from-the V key, roll over connect-the N key, roll over friendship-M key; Key is also represented radical class font code on the above-mentioned keyboard, wood, soil-A key, bamboo-C key, mouth, foot-P key, Rolling-X key, Ren, stone-T key, day, the moon, the day-B key, Lv-G key, Jin-Q key, Rui-Z key; Above-mentioned encode Chinese characters for computer mode is that described font code+font code+font code+sound sign indicating number or sound sign indicating number+font code+font code+font code or font code+font code+font code+font code or sound sign indicating number+sound sign indicating number+font code+font code or font code+font code+sound sign indicating number+sound sign indicating number strike corresponding key letter in proper order and determine the input Chinese character, and above-mentioned font code is this word first letter that pronounces for adopting described basic stroke mutual relationship to weave into the font code of font code or radical, sound sign indicating number.
Above-mentioned encode Chinese characters for computer can adopt numerical key to represent.
This computer input method, cryptoprinciple is simple and clear, meets the structure of Chinese character, be difficult for forgetting, general in ten minutes, can learn greatly, the typewriting exercise just can be typewrited smoothly when number, this input method is the shortest four yards, code length is short, single codeword is many, repeated code is few, greatly improve input speed, can also adopt the numerical key input, and memory easily, systematicness is strong, is widely used as inputs in Chinese such as mobile phone, instrument, calls.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1. 15 kinds of codings and 14 radical keyboard distribution schematic diagrams;
Fig. 2. 15 kinds of coded digital keyboard distribution schematic diagrams.
Embodiment
Embodiment describes in further detail the present invention below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
As shown in Figure 1, according to State Language Work Committee, the regulation of " the modern Chinese character general words normative stroke order " of The Press and Publications Administration of the P.R.C's issue, five basic strokes of Chinese character are horizontal one, perpendicular Shu, cast aside Pie, press down , folding second, when constituting Chinese character, their mutual relations can only be three kinds of states, arc is upright to be claimed ' from ', being in contact with one another title ' connects ', mutually intersect and claim ' friendships ' to weave into 15 kinds of encodes Chinese characters for computer, its corresponding keyboard relation is: the alphabetical key encode letter key of encoding encode alphabetical key encode letter key coding letter key horizontal stroke from F perpendicular cast aside to press down from J from R be snapped away from the horizontal D of the connecing vertical joint of V K from U and cast aside and meet E and press down and connect the I folding and meet the perpendicular L of friendship of N traversed by S and cast aside and hand over W to press down to hand over O to roll over friendship M
For the stroke of some distortion as " Dian ",
Figure C0011539700041
, “ 亅 ",
Figure C0011539700042
Deng being included in five kinds of basic strokes by custom.
Also have 14 radical institute correspondences to be encoded to: radical letter key radical letter key wood, native A day, order, month B bamboo C Lv G mouth, sufficient P Jin Q cun X Rui Z Ren, stone T
As shown in Figure 1, they distribute in keyboard is clocklike, the left one side of something of last row from right to left R, E, W represent respectively left-falling stroke from, cast aside and to connect, to connect friendship, in like manner go up the right one side of something of row from left to right U, I, O represent respectively right-falling stroke from, press down and connect, press down friendship, in row left one side of something from right to left F, D, S represent respectively horizontal from, horizontally connect, traversed by, in right one side of something of row from left to right J, K, L represent perpendicular from, vertical joint, the perpendicular friendship respectively, following row's V, N, M represent respectively and be snapped away from, roll over and connect, roll over friendship, and all the other 14 radicals and pairing letter also have certain association.
Its coding rule can be for sign indicating number headed by first letter of phonetic of this word, and the corresponding letter key of the first sum of stroke state is second yard, and second corresponding letter key of stroke state is trigram, and a last corresponding letter key of stroke state is the 4th yard.Can certainly be that the pairing regulation letter of this prefix stroke state is that first yard, second the pairing regulation letter of stroke state is that second yard, an end stroke state pairing regulation letter are trigram, first letter of this word phonetic be a last code.Can certainly be, the pairing regulation letter of this prefix stroke state is first yard, the pairing regulation letter of second stroke state of this word is second yard, the 3rd pairing regulation letter of stroke state of this word is trigram, and the 4th of this word or the pairing regulation letter of an end stroke state are last code.This shows and also can adopt sound sign indicating number+sound sign indicating number+font code+font code or font code+font code+sound sign indicating number+sound sign indicating number order.
This coding rule is generally four yards, in order to reduce repeated code, the letter that 14 radical regulation correspondences are arranged, to seemingly connect like from point ' Dian ', with alphabetical Y coding, four available H sign indicating numbers of less than are supplied, some words in the Chinese character, owing to each one writing style difference or font difference, same point has from connecing, for these ' point ', coding is unified to adopt ' Y ' letter but not ' I ' letter, as chamber byiy, high kydn, work as dkyd, heart xyny etc. have only some clear and definite errorless from state ' point ' ' U ' letter key, as Bing uf, little xvru, Rui uuf, uuuu, Xin uky, fire huei, ' point ' meets the yinh that has of state, Mi in, ' point ' friendship state has the ceeo of scolding etc.Some words under ' mouth ' full encirclement are got stroke such as state gdsy in ' mouth ', all zsld etc. to this.
To having the word of 14 kinds of radicals, only get the radical sign indicating number at second yard, other regular routinely code fetch, as the lgud that falls.
Consider each one writing style difference, there is different understanding in the first sum of or tail Pen Association to the Chinese character that has, as the first sum of and last pen of ' this ' word, some people is the first sum of to be one to erect earlier, and some people is the first sum of to be a little horizontal stroke, some people end is a folding, some people end pen is a left-falling stroke, in order to adapt to proprietary writing style, when coding, the Chinese characters that might lead to divergence to some the first sum of and last pens carry out repeated encoding to be handled, and as the coding of ' peace ' ayis, ayiw is arranged.
Also can utilize numerical key 0-9 arabic numeral that Chinese character is encoded, give the numerical key of 15 kinds of mutual state correspondences of five basic strokes, as shown in Figure 2.
Stroke concerns numerical key
Horizontally connect 1
Traversed by 2
Vertical joint 4
Perpendicular friendship 5
Folding connects 7
Folding hands over 8
Right-falling stroke connects 3
Press down and hand over 6
Left-falling stroke connects, hands over 0
From state 9
Sign indicating number headed by the code taking rule, the pairing numerical key of the first sum of stroke of this word, second pairing numerical key of stroke of this word is second yard, the 3rd the pairing numerical key of stroke of this word is trigram.The 4th pairing numerical key of stroke of this word is the 4th yard.The pairing numeral of this word end stroke is a last code.
To about or the up-down structure Chinese character, first block (left side or top) is got two of first and last.Totally five yards of number form sign indicating numbers, when running into the word that radical is arranged, and the stroke of radical is during more than two, only gets two of the first and last of radical, and the 3rd stroke of getting behind the radical is encoded to 22312 as ' connecing '.

Claims (7)

1. computer Chinese input method, it adopts computer keyboard, a plurality of keys are arranged on the keyboard, each key is represented certain class encode Chinese characters for computer, strike several keys successively and import the Chinese character of corresponding coding, it is characterized in that described encode Chinese characters for computer gets five basic stroke horizontal strokes one of Chinese character, perpendicular Shu, cast aside Pie, press down , folding second is at three kinds of states of mutual relationship, arc upright ' from ', be in contact with one another ' connecing ', mutually intersect ' friendships ' weave into 15 kinds of font code classes coding horizontal strokes from, horizontal connecing, traversed by, perpendicular from, vertical joint, the perpendicular friendship, left-falling stroke from, left-falling stroke connects, cast aside and hand over, right-falling stroke from, right-falling stroke connects, press down and hand over, be snapped away from, folding connects, folding is handed over; And be with key corresponding relation on above-mentioned 15 kinds of font code classes coding and the keyboard: horizontal from-F key, horizontal connecing-D key, traversed by-S key, perpendicular from-J key, vertical joint-K key, perpendicular friendships-L key, cast aside from-R key, cast aside connect-the E key, cast aside friendships-W key, press down from-U key, press down connect-I key, right-falling stroke friendship-O key, be snapped away from-the V key, roll over connect-the N key, roll over friendship-M key; Key is also represented radical class font code on the above-mentioned keyboard, wood, soil-A key, bamboo-C key, mouth, foot-P key, Rolling-X key, Ren, stone-T key, day, the moon, the day-B key, Lv-G key, Jin-Q key, Rui-Z key; Above-mentioned encode Chinese characters for computer mode is that described font code+font code+font code+sound sign indicating number or sound sign indicating number+font code+font code+font code or font code+font code+font code+font code or sound sign indicating number+sound sign indicating number+font code+font code or font code+font code+sound sign indicating number+sound sign indicating number strike corresponding key letter in proper order and determine the input Chinese character, and above-mentioned font code is this word first letter that pronounces for adopting described basic stroke mutual relationship to weave into the font code of font code or radical, sound sign indicating number.
2. computer Chinese input method as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that sign indicating number is this first letter of word phonetic headed by the described encode Chinese characters for computer mode, second yard replaces for this word end stroke coding regulation letter for this prefix stroke coding regulation letter, this word second stroke coding regulation letter of trigram, the 4th yard.
3. computer Chinese input method as claimed in claim 2, it is characterized in that described stroke point " Dian " for seemingly connect like from mutual relationship coding adopt Y, four of less thaies are supplied with the H sign indicating number, and can adopt the radical coding.
4. computer Chinese input method as claimed in claim 3 is characterized in that its first sum of or last pen of described stroke writes under the order difference situation may producing, and carries out repeated encoding.
5. computer Chinese input method as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that 15 kinds of codings of described basic stroke adopt numerical key to represent.
6. computer Chinese input method as claimed in claim 5, it is characterized in that 15 kinds of codings of described basic stroke adopt ten key to represent, respectively the 1-8 numerical key is divided into four groups be respectively that representative horizontally connects, traversed by, vertical joint, perpendicularly hand over, press down connect, press down friendships, folding connects, rolls over to hand over and encodes, the O representative is cast aside to connect, cast aside and is handed over coding, and 9 represent five kinds of basic strokes from state encoding.
7. computer Chinese input method as claimed in claim 6, it is characterized in that headed by the described encode Chinese characters for computer mode sign indicating number digital for this prefix stroke coding institute correspondence, second yard by second stroke coding of this word correspondence digital, trigram by this word the 3rd stroke coding correspondence numeral, the 4th yard by the 4th stroke coding of this word correspondence numeral, last code is the pairing numeral of this word end stroke coding, for about or the Chinese character of up-down structure, first block is got two of first and last and is replaced.
CN 00115397 2000-04-13 2000-04-13 Chinese-character input method for computer Expired - Fee Related CN1121006C (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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CN1121006C true CN1121006C (en) 2003-09-10

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