CN1243277A

CN1243277A - Chinese character input method capable of inputting by digital keyboard and keyboard thereof

Info

Publication number: CN1243277A
Application number: CN 98112154
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张建国
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 1998-07-23
Filing date: 1998-07-23
Publication date: 2000-02-02

Abstract

The Chinese character input method capable of using digital keyboard is characterized by that according to the characteristics of that the Chinese phonetic letters are similar to the Arabic numerals in form, using ten figures of 0-9 to represent similar letters respectively, using two-digit numerical code to represent initial consonant, one numerical code to represent vowel, one numerical code to represent tone, one numerical code to represent first stroke of homophone and character form distinguishing code, and keying-in in turn. Said invention is simple and convenient for operation, quick in inputting speed, low in duplication code rate, and easy to learn and easy to memory.

Description

A kind of Chinese character input method and keyboard of available digital keyboard input

The present invention relates to a kind of Chinese character input method and keyboard, particularly a kind of Chinese character input method and the keyboard that any Chinese character can be imported with numeric keypad.

Existing a lot of about the method for Chinese character input both at home and abroad at present, but great majority are imported at keyboard key unit, this quadrat method can be divided into the sound sign indicating number, font code and phonetic-stroke code, divide by the keyboard key unit that uses, then be divided into microcomputer standard keyboard, do strong unit with 26 English alphabets, numeric keypad is done key unit or both combinations with (0-9) 10 numeric keys, merely at numeric keypad, do with the 0-9 10 numeric keys that key unit imports, numerous and diverse as " no program number digital encode method " (Xiao's sign indicating number) coding rule, the user needs more memory, and practicality is not high, uses difficulty big, Chinese patent discloses " a kind of Chinese character input system and keyboard of available digital keyboard input " (patent publication No. CN1118085A), it is characterized in that the initial consonant with Chinese character, the close class that is classified as of pronunciation is as totally ten key units of a key unit in the simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable; The first sum of with Chinese character, the stroke of tail pen or the radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries at place are classified as i.e. ten the base key units of ten classes, and the very strong parts of two word-building abilities are as the amplification code element, use the 0-9 10 numeric keys respectively, and press initial consonant, simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable, Chinese character order the first sum of and the tail pen is keyed in item by item, utilize the Chinese character pattern structural information simultaneously, the Chinese character of left right model structure is classified as a class, other structural type Chinese characters are classified as a class, choose left right model Chinese character and its alloytype Chinese character respectively with the difference in functionality key combination, the 0-9 10 numeric keys has not only been used in this invention, and needs functions of use key, trivial operations, narrow application range, influence is promoted the use of, and the repetition rate of coding is higher simultaneously, should see font, see the word sound again, influence input speed.

The purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of method and keyboard that only carries out the Chinese character input with the 0-9 10 numeric keys, determine coding rule according to the close characteristics of Chinese phonetic alphabet with the arabic numeral shape, the repetition rate of coding is low, applied widely, be specially adapted to PB machine user, paging centers, microcomputer digitizing, information retrieval, file administration etc., practicality is strong especially, coding is rapid, and high input speed is easily learned easily note.

The object of the present invention is achieved like this:

The present invention allocates according to Chinese phonetic alphabet and the akin characteristics of arabic numeral shape and forms, it is characterized in that: each kanji code is decomposed into the first sum of font difference of pseudonym code, simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable code, tone code and phonetically similar word sign indicating number, form each kanji code in order, and import with numerical key item by item in order.

A, pseudonym code: adopt the double figures sign indicating number to represent, each group letter is similar to mutually with pairing numeric character, and according to the Scheme for the Chinese Phonetic Alphabet; The simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable that i takes the lead transforms y into when not having initial consonant in front, the simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable that u takes the lead transforms w into when not having initial consonant in front, and y compiles work 13, w is biased into 43, and zh weaves into 24 simultaneously, and ch weaves into 14, and sh weaves into 54, and all the other pseudonym codes are:

Initial consonant l z n f s b t g q

Code 11 21 31 41 51 61 71 81 91

Initial consonant c x m h r d j k p

Code 12 22 32 42 52 62 72 82 92

Observe letter and digital shape, be similar to very much, be convenient to memory like this:

Letter l z n f s b t g q

Letter c x m h r d j k p

Numeral 123456789

L is as 1, and z is as 2, and the n handwritten form is as 3, and the f head right side of falling the Caudad is left compiled as 4, and s is as 5, and b is as 6, the capitalization T of t is as 7, and g is as 8, and q is as 9, and c is more stretching as 1, and the first stroke of a Chinese character of x handwritten form is as 2, and the m handwritten form is as 3, h touches the pillow and sees picture 4, and r is as 5, and d is as 6, and j is as 7, and the k handwritten form does not seal as 8 times, and p is as 9.

B, simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable code: adopt the one digit number sign indicating number to represent that each simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable is similar to mutually with pairing numeric character, sign indicating number is as follows partially:

Simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable i e n u o ü g a

Code 12346789

Observe simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable and digital shape:

I is as 1, e is conversely as 2, n is as 3, and m is as 4, o handwritten form write the two or more syllables of a word together time image 6, the a handwritten form is as 9, the front did not add " y " when the ü simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable had initial consonant in front, and ü transforms u into, and the ü simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable also transforms " u " into behind j, g, x initial consonant, promptly " ü " is actually " u " behind y, j, q, z initial consonant, compiles and does 7.

Compile one yard by letter of simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable that two letters are formed, when " n " that the simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable of being made up of three or four letters is clipped in the middle encodes, omit and do not compile.

Simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable ai ao ue un uai ian ang eng ing ong iang

Code 91 96 72 43 491 193 98 28 18 68 198

Simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable uang iong ueng

Code 49 8 16 8 42 8

C, tone code: represent with a numerical code

Tone high and level tone (-) rising tone ( ) last sound (

) falling tone (

) code 12340 softly

The first sum of font difference of D, phonetically similar word sign indicating number: represent that with a numerical code with nine digitized representations of 1-9, and the multiple pen of all energy plays picture, keys in by a multiple stroke code, has two multiple pens desirable, gets higher multiple without exception with 9 kinds of forms of a stroke or a combination of strokes of each phonetically similar word left comer first stroke of a Chinese character.

Pithy formula: horizontal one vertical two or three points, fork four is inserted five sides six, and heptangle 889 is little, observes left comer and just compiles.

It is little that the horizontal emphasis fork of first stroke of a Chinese character pseudonym is inserted corner eight

Encode 123456789

The form of a stroke or a combination of strokes one Shu Ten Rolling mouths Eight is little

Ya

Dagger-axe

Xin

The people is individual

Zhang

Rich

Simultaneously, separate with " O " between each syllable.

The present invention has simple to operation, and input is quick, and the repetition rate of coding is low, easily learns the easily characteristics of note, and applied widely, practical.

Provide accompanying drawing of the present invention below:

Fig. 1 numeric keypad version of the present invention keyboard layout figure.

Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, specifically illustrate the present invention.

Family (ji ā)

Initial consonant---code simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable---code simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable---code tone---code

j 72 i 1 a 9 (-) 1

Family (ji ā)---72191

As a same reason:

Meal (f à n)---41934

Return (hu ī)---42421

Eat (ch ī)---1411

Between each syllable, separate with " 0 ", for example:

Meeting (ka ī hu ì)---82911042414

The leader looks for (l ǐ n d ǎ o zh ǎ o)---and 11183062963024963

For phonetically similar word, distinguish with the first sum of font difference of phonetically similar word sign indicating number, for example:

" proverb " of " proverb " (y à n): 13934

" gorgeous " of " affair " (y à n): 13934

But the first stroke of a Chinese character form of a stroke or a combination of strokes of " proverb " is " point ", code 3, and the first stroke of a Chinese character form of a stroke or a combination of strokes of " gorgeous " is that " ten (inserting), code 5 for fixed phrases or word, can omit the first sum of font difference of phonetically similar word sign indicating number.

For quick interpreter code is word, adopt the head and the tail method, syllable ground translation of a syllable, for each syllable, see front double figures sign indicating number earlier, and it is reduced into corresponding letter, again with penultimate (promptly " 0 " front two is reduced to tone), last position (i.e. " 0 " last position) is used to distinguish phonetically similar word, and middle the reduction successively for one yard according to a letter gets final product, for example: 62 96 410 544170 6219341d a o

Shu-dian

D à o sh ū di à n is to bookstore

The present invention has simple to operation, and input is quick, and the repetition rate of coding is low, characteristics easy to learn and easy to remember, Applicability is wide, especially for beeper user, paging centers, can extensively carry out message-in service, at phone Button on the machine, strong security is used for microcomputer, can make pocketization of keyboard, and the computer microminiaturization is at letter Breath retrieval, books and file administration, machine translation, the equal energy of the each side such as computer dictionary, computer typewriter Satisfy the demand, social value is bigger.

Claims

1, a kind of Chinese character input method and keyboard of available digital keyboard input, allocate according to Chinese phonetic alphabet and the akin characteristics of arabic numeral shape and to form, it is characterized in that: each kanji code is decomposed into pseudonym code, the simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable code, the first sum of font difference of tone code and phonetically similar word sign indicating number, form each kanji code in order, and key in numerical key item by item in order.

2, the Chinese character input method and the keyboard of a kind of available digital keyboard input according to claim 1, form by the 0-9 10 numeric keys, it is characterized in that: pseudonym code adopts the double figures sign indicating number to represent that the simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable that i takes the lead does not transform y into when having initial consonant in front, and y is encoded to 13, the simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable that u takes the lead transforms w into when not having initial consonant in front, w is encoded to 43, and zh is encoded to 24, and ch is encoded to 14, sh is encoded to 54, and all the other pseudonym codes are:

Initial consonant l z n f s b t g q

Code 11 21 31 41 51 61 71 81 91

Initial consonant c x m h r d j k p

Code 12 22 32 42 52 62 72 82 92

The simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable code adopts the one digit number sign indicating number to represent that each simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable code is:

Simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable i e n w o ü g a

Code 12346789

Code 91 96 72 43 491 191 98 28 18 68 198

Simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable uang iong ueng

Code 49 8 16 8 42 8

Compile one yard by word of two simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable of forming of letter, when " n " that the simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable of being made up of three or four letters is clipped in the middle encoded, omission was not compiled,

Tone code is represented with a numerical code:

Tone high and level tone (-) rising tone (

) last sound (

) falling tone (

) softly

Code 12340

The first sum of font of phonetically similar word difference sign indicating number represents with a numerical code, and with nine digitized representations of l-9, and the multiple pen of all energy plays picture, keys in by a multiple stroke code, has two multiple pens desirable, gets higher multiple without exception with 9 kinds of forms of a stroke or a combination of strokes of each phonetically similar word left comer first stroke of a Chinese character.

Code 123456789

The form of a stroke or a combination of strokes one Shu