CN1425975A - Stroke digital Chinese character input method - Google Patents
Stroke digital Chinese character input method Download PDFInfo
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- CN1425975A CN1425975A CN 02151736 CN02151736A CN1425975A CN 1425975 A CN1425975 A CN 1425975A CN 02151736 CN02151736 CN 02151736 CN 02151736 A CN02151736 A CN 02151736A CN 1425975 A CN1425975 A CN 1425975A
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Abstract
The present invention is stroke-digit Chinese character input method. Based on the stroke structure characteristics, Chinese characters are coded with ten digits from 0 to 9 and input via the digit keys. The said input method has the features of simple separation of Chinese characters, standard encoding, less character radicals, strong regulation, small keyboard, flexible use, etc. It completes the input of all Chinese characters simply via ten digit keys. It may be used widely in cell phone, information phone, Chinese noteped, palm computer, set top box, PC and various PDA products as well as intelligent equipment with digita keyboard for Chinese information processing.
Description
The present invention relates to a kind of input method of Chinese character, especially relate to a kind of configuration digital code Chinese character input method.
Input method of Chinese character is a gordian technique in the Chinese message area, and it directly affects Chinese information processing.At present, exist multiple input method of Chinese character, but most input method not enough standard aspect the fractionation of Chinese character and code fetch, run counter to the self structure characteristics of Chinese character; Radical choose with layout on also lack regularly, memory capacitance is big, learning time is long, particularly existing most input methods can only use old-fashioned letter key to carry out Chinese character input, keyboard volume is big, complicated operation, restricted application.Develop rapidly along with digital technology, especially the widespread use of small intelligent equipment such as mobile phone, information telephone, Chinese notepad, palm PC, set-top box and all kinds of PDA products, the usable range of digital keypad will be more and more widely, and the use of the big keyboard of alphabetical formula then becomes very limited.Therefore, the development that those employ that the key position is many, complicated operation, rule is loaded down with trivial details, the scope of application is narrow and small alphabetical formula input method of Chinese character will seriously affect Chinese information processing technology.
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of fractionation easy, coding criterion, the radical number is few, and regular strong, memory is simple, and keyboard is small and exquisite, processing ease, and can use digital keypad to carry out the configuration digital code Chinese character input method of Chinese information processing fully.
Technical scheme of the present invention is: the basic group of word stroke and the radical of Chinese character are divided into 10 types by its form of a stroke or a combination of strokes feature, and from 0-9, corresponding concrete digital code of every type stroke and radical and form of a stroke or a combination of strokes title; Simultaneously, it also is divided into Chinese character two types on left and right sides structure and non-left and right sides structure, at the self structure characteristics of this two kinds type-word in different ways, and to extract the input of encoding of the most effective information.
Disassembly principle of the present invention is: based on the order of strokes observed in calligraphy, in conjunction with about, get big preferential.Promptly according to the standard order of strokes of Chinese-character writing, that writes earlier tears open earlier, after write after tear open; When running into the font of left and right sides structure, at the characteristics of its left and right sides structure, left-half is taked the method for splitting of great-jump-forward, extracts effective information and organizes word; Preferentially get the big radical of stroke number.
Coding rule of the present invention is: individual character round word after splitting first, second, third and fourth, the form of a stroke or a combination of strokes code of five strokes in end or radical, code length is the longest to be five yards; Phrase is encoded by two-character word, three words, four words and four kinds of modes of multi-character words, and code length is five yards, five yards of less thaies supply five yards.
Input keyboard of the present invention is a numeric keyboard, and whole key face has 10 numerical keys and some function keys.
Compare with input method of Chinese character in the past, the present invention has significant advantage and progress:
The present invention is divided into 10 types with the basic group of word stroke and the radical of Chinese character altogether by form of a stroke or a combination of strokes feature, concrete digital code of every type of correspondence, and according to the preface size of its digital code, naturally be distributed in from 0--9 on each key position of keyboard, therefore this input method radical number is few, and regular strong, memory is simple, keyboard is small and exquisite, processing ease.
The present invention is divided into two types on left and right sides structure and non-left and right sides structure with Chinese character, design feature according to this two kinds type-word, split flexibly in different ways, overcome the fractionation complexity that exists in the input method in the past effectively, rule is loaded down with trivial details, shortcomings such as operating difficulties have greatly improved dirigibility and standardization that Chinese character splits, compare succinct more standard, practical flexibly with input method in the past.
Because the present invention adopted the mode of full digital code that Chinese character is encoded, thus it employ the key position less, keyboard is succinct, processing ease only needs 10 figure keys just can carry out Chinese character input; In addition,, also can carry out various ordering retrievals, be widely applicable for every field of Chinese information processing all Chinese characters according to the digital preface size of its coding.
Table 1 is a radical summary table of the present invention.
Fig. 1, Fig. 2 are input keyboard synoptic diagram of the present invention.
The present invention will be described in detail below in conjunction with table 1 and Fig. 1, Fig. 2.
The present invention is divided into basic group of word stroke of Chinese character and radical according to form of a stroke or a combination of strokes feature be 10 types: 1. a horizontal class: horizontal stroke; 2. a perpendicular class: vertical shape stroke; 3. press down class: point is pressed down the shape stroke; 4. intersection class: cross-like stroke; 5. roll over a class: turnover shape stroke; 6. crotch class: hook solid stroke; 7. frame angle class: the frame horn shape stroke of opening; 8. eight classification: the stroke of eight fens shapes; 9. cubic class: the cubic shape stroke of sealing; 10. cast aside a class: the stroke of tiltedly casting aside shape.From 0--9, the corresponding concrete digital code of every type stroke and radical and a fixing form of a stroke or a combination of strokes title.
Referring to table 1: the digital code of this 10 types stroke and radical correspondence, form of a stroke or a combination of strokes title, concrete stroke and radical are: 1. horizontal stroke: 1; 2. perpendicular: |
3. press down:,
Bing Rui
Xiangxi; 4. pitch: ten
Rolling
ナ Qe again; 5. roll over:
6. crotch:
Yin second
7. frame: Contraband Qian
Jiong
8. eight minutes:
Eight people Ren; 9. Japanese side: mouthful mouthful day order
Si; 0. cast aside:
San.
The present invention is divided into two types on left and right sides structure and non-left and right sides structure with Chinese character, and according to the self structure characteristics of this two kinds type-word, splits in different ways, encodes to extract the most effective information word.For the word of left and right sides structure, two parts about earlier it being divided into: leftmost part is a left-half, and remaining part is a right half part; Left-half is taked the fractionation mode of great-jump-forward, be split into two of head and the tail, get its form of a stroke or a combination of strokes code then and import, right half part then splits and extracts valid code input successively by the normal order of strokes observed in calligraphy.For the word of non-left and right sides structure, then by the normal pen of whole word along splitting and extract valid code input successively.
Disassembly principle of the present invention is: based on the order of strokes observed in calligraphy, in conjunction with about, get big preferential.
With the order of strokes observed in calligraphy is that the basis is meant the specification writing order of strokes observed in calligraphy according to Chinese character, and that writes earlier tears open earlier, after write after tear open.
In conjunction with about be meant when running into the word of left and right sides structure, left-half only splits into two of head and the tail, middle omission is not torn open, right half part then splits successively by normal pen is suitable, for example: " separating " left-half splits into " Pie, | ", " get " left-half and split into " one, one ", " Jiangxi " left-half splits into " Dian, ten ".
Get when greatly preferentially being meant fractionation, preferentially get the big radical of stroke number, for example: " with " split into " Jiong, two, | ", " bright " splits into " day, Jiong, two ".
Coding rule of the present invention is: individual character round word after splitting first, second, third and fourth, the form of a stroke or a combination of strokes code of five strokes in end or radical, code length is the longest to be five yards; Phrase is encoded by two-character word, three words, four words and four kinds of modes of multi-character words, and code length is five yards, five yards of less thaies supply five yards.
Below in conjunction with using method of the present invention under the instantiation introduction:
1. radical input: the first sum of+end pen+999
As: Yan 3+5+999=35999
Http 3+7+999=37999
2. individual character input: will put in order word earlier and split into stroke or radical, the form of a stroke or a combination of strokes code of first, second, third and fourth after getting it then and splitting, five strokes in end or radical is imported, and the individual character code length is the longest to be five yards.
As: worker 1+2+1=121
Beautiful 1+4+1+3=1413
Answer 3+1+0+3+1=31031
Speed 1+9+2+8+3=19283 (getting the one two three four last code)
Shun 0+3+0+7+2=03072 (getting the one two three four last code)
Get 1+1+4=114 (about combination)
Separate 0+2+6+0+2=02602 (about combination)
Jiangxi 3+4+0+4+8=34048 (about combination)
With 7+1+2=712 (getting big preferential)
Eye 9+7+1+5+3=97153 (getting big preferential)
3. phrase input: phrase is imported by two-character word, three words, four space speech and four kinds of modes of multi-character words, and the phrase code length is five yards, not enough five yards replenish zero.
1) two-character word: the preceding trigram of getting preceding two yards and second spaces of first word.
As: national 9+1+3+7+1=91371
Workman 1+2+8+0+0=12800
2) three words: preceding two yards and the triliteral first sign indicating number of getting preceding two words.
As: computing machine 3+5+0+0+4=35004
The 9+1+0+4+6=91046 of State Council
3) four words: before getting preceding two yards of triliteral first sign indicating number and the 4th word.
As: keep on improving 3+3+4+3+8=33438
1+3+9+3+5=13935 makes determined efforts to make the country prosperous
4) multi-character words: get first, second, third and fourth, the first sign indicating number of five words in end.
As: the 9+8+8+7+9=98879 of the People's Republic of China (PRC)
The 0+3+0+9+7=03097 of the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region
4. brevity code input: last, two, three codes of getting in its all-key are simplified input.
As: be 3 (3063)
By 33 (33504)
5. repeated code is selected: tend to meet the word or the speech of some repeated codes in the process of input, so just need carry out repeated code and select.The concrete grammar that repeated code is selected is: functional key, and with selected needed word or speech.
As: mouth 7
Day 7+ function key
Order 7+ function key+function key
Wisdom 0+1+1+2+1
Young 0+1+1+2+1+ function key
Wrist-watch 0+1+1+2+1+ function key+function key
As shown in drawings: the input keyboard synoptic diagram that Fig. 1 uses on mobile phone, information telephone and all kinds of PDA product for the present invention, the input keyboard synoptic diagram that Fig. 2 uses on computers for the present invention.Two kinds of keyboards are digital keypad, and whole key face has 10 numerical keys and several function key.These 10 numerical keys by the digital preface size of its form of a stroke or a combination of strokes code, are arranged on keyboard from 0--9 respectively naturally; Function key is then arranged by its specific requirement and the specific function of giving.
Because the present invention can carry out the full digital code layout to Chinese character, therefore, can also carry out various ordering retrievals to all Chinese characters according to the digital preface size of its code.
It is easy that the present invention has fractionation, coding criterion, and the radical number is few, regular strong, memory is simple, advantages such as processing ease, therefore and can use various digital keypads to carry out input in Chinese fully, can on various smart machines with small digital keyboard, carry out Chinese information processing.It can also carry out various digitizing ordering retrievals to all Chinese characters simultaneously, is widely applicable for the every field of Chinese information processing, is a kind of digital-code type Chinese character input method of new high efficiency.Table 1
Claims (9)
1. configuration digital code Chinese character input method is characterized in that:
1.1 the basic stroke and the radical of Chinese character are divided into 10 types altogether by its form of a stroke or a combination of strokes feature, from 0--9, all corresponding concrete digital code of every type stroke and radical and form of a stroke or a combination of strokes title;
1.2 Chinese character is divided into two types on left and right sides structure and non-left and right sides structure, and, extracts effective information in different ways and encode according to the self structure characteristics of this two kinds type-word;
1.3 the disassembly principle of Chinese character is: based on the order of strokes observed in calligraphy, in conjunction with about, get big preferential;
1.4 the coding rule of Chinese character is: individual character round word after splitting first, second, third and fourth, the form of a stroke or a combination of strokes code of five strokes in end or radical encodes, phrase is encoded by two-character word, three words, four words and four kinds of modes of multi-character words;
1.5 keyboard is a numeric keyboard, arrange by the digital preface size of its form of a stroke or a combination of strokes code each key position.
2. configuration digital code Chinese character input method as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: it is 10 types that basic group of word stroke of Chinese character and radical are divided into by its form of a stroke or a combination of strokes feature, their concrete classification and being characterized as: 1. a horizontal class: horizontal stroke; 2. a perpendicular class: the stroke of vertical shape; 3. press down class: point is pressed down the stroke of shape; 4. intersection class: the stroke of cross-like; 5. roll over a class: the stroke of turnover shape; 6. crotch class: the stroke of hook solid; 7. frame angle class: the frame horn shape stroke of opening; 8. eight classification: the stroke of eight fens shapes; 9. cubic class: the cubic shape stroke of sealing; 10. cast aside a class: the stroke of tiltedly casting aside shape.
3. configuration digital code Chinese character input method as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: from 0 to 9, and all corresponding concrete digital code of every type stroke and radical and form of a stroke or a combination of strokes title: a horizontal class: code is 1, and name is called horizontal stroke; A perpendicular class: code is 2, and name is called perpendicular; Point is pressed down class: code is 3, and name is called a right-falling stroke; The intersection class: code is 4, and name is called fork; A folding class: code is 5, and name is called folding; The crotch class: code is 6, and name is called crotch; Frame angle class: code is 7, and name is called frame; Eight classification: code is 8, and name is called eight fens; The four directions class: code is 9, and name is called Japanese side; Cast aside a class: code is 0, and name is called left-falling stroke.
4. configuration digital code Chinese character input method as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: every type basic stroke and radical are: 1. a horizontal class: 1; 2. a perpendicular class: |
3. press down class:,
Bing Rui
Xiangxi; 4. intersection class: ten
Rolling
ナ Qe again; 5. roll over a class:
6. crotch class:
Yin second
7. frame angle class: Contraband Qian
Jiong
8. eight classification:
Eight people Ren; 9. cubic class: mouthful mouthful day order
Si; 10. cast aside a class:
San.
5. configuration digital code Chinese character input method as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: Chinese character is divided into two types on left and right sides structure and non-left and right sides structure, word for left and right sides structure, left-half is only got two form of a stroke or a combination of strokes code of head and the tail, right half part then by normal pen along extracting valid code input successively; For the word of non-left and right sides structure then by the normal pen of whole word along extracting valid code input successively.
6. configuration digital code Chinese character input method as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: the disassembly principle of Chinese character is: based on the order of strokes observed in calligraphy, in conjunction with about, get big preferential: promptly according to the standard order of strokes of Chinese-character writing, that writes earlier tears open earlier, after write after tear open; When running into the word of left and right sides structure, left-half only splits into two of head and the tail, remaining omission, and right half part then splits successively by normal pen is suitable; Preferentially get the big radical of stroke number.
7. configuration digital code Chinese character input method as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: the coding rule of individual character be round word after splitting first, second, third and fourth, the form of a stroke or a combination of strokes digital code of five strokes in end or radical, the individual character code length is the longest to be five yards.
8. configuration digital code Chinese character input method as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: the coding rule of phrase is: two-character word is got the preceding trigram of preceding two yards and second words of first word, preceding two yards and the triliteral first sign indicating number of preceding two words got in three words, preceding triliteral first sign indicating number and the 4th word preceding two yards got in four words, multi-character words get first, second, third and fourth, the first sign indicating number of five words in end, the phrase code length is five yards, five yards of less thaies supply five yards.
9. digital Chinese character input keyboard as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: whole key face has 10 numerical keys and some function keys, and all key positions are all carried out nature by the digital preface size of its form of a stroke or a combination of strokes code and are arranged.
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN100371866C (en) * | 2006-02-17 | 2008-02-27 | 刘子建 | Fast and convenient inputting method with code number and pictograph |
CN102902367A (en) * | 2012-09-25 | 2013-01-30 | 夏国民 | Multi-purpose etymon coding, indexing and inputting method |
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2002
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN100371866C (en) * | 2006-02-17 | 2008-02-27 | 刘子建 | Fast and convenient inputting method with code number and pictograph |
CN102902367A (en) * | 2012-09-25 | 2013-01-30 | 夏国民 | Multi-purpose etymon coding, indexing and inputting method |
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