CN1029046C

CN1029046C - Chinese character radicals and strokes input method

Info

Publication number: CN1029046C
Application number: CN 91109420
Authority: CN
Inventors: 罗运模
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 1991-11-21
Filing date: 1991-11-21
Publication date: 1995-06-21
Anticipated expiration: 2006-11-21
Also published as: CN1072519A

Abstract

The present invention relates to a Chinese character input method of a keyboard, which realizes the input of Chinese characters according to radicals and strokes. In the method, Chinese characters are first classified according to the radicals and are grouped according to the strokes then; Chinese characters with one to five strokes are grouped according to stroke numbers, and Chinese characters with at least six strokes are grouped according to first strokes on the basis of a horizontal stroke, a vertical stroke, a left-falling stroke, a point and a turning stroke; the stroke numbers of the radicals are first inputted to realize the input of the Chinese characters; the Chinese characters can be inputted after the radicals are selected, or the Chinese characters are selected after grouping is carried out according to the strokes. The input of the Chinese characters in the method does not use the codes and does not require memorization. The method is suitable for simplified Chinese characters, complex Chinese characters and Chinese characters in Japanese and has a wide application prospect in the fields of the information technology of computer Chinese characters, the publication of electronic Chinese reference books, etc.

Description

Chinese character radicals and strokes input method

This method has another name called Simple Chinese character input method, is a kind of simple and convenient, easily is the popular radical and stroke Chinese character input method of using.

Research and development China of Chinese character keyboard input technology is in the leading level in the world.China is to the history in existing more than 10 year of this Study on Technology and exploitation, present domestic studied and developed hundreds of kind Chinese character input method and software, but obtained have only tens kinds of widespread use, " optimizing the Five-stroke Method compiling method and keyboard (CN85100837) thereof " of Wang Yongmin invention is a kind of input method of Chinese character of having obtained widespread use and having produced tremendous economic and social benefit; " shape-phoneme coding method of Chinese characters (CN87105289) " of Xi Yu invention is a kind of Chinese character input method that combines according to the shape and the sound of Chinese character.

The purpose of this method is to avoid cumbersome coded memory and special training for masses provide a kind of simple wield character computer input method.

The particular content of this method is as follows:

One, Chinese character classification:

1. radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries classification (similar to Xinhua dictionary) pressed earlier in each Chinese character, for 161 classes, and then by stroke groupings;

2. the stroke number grouping press in one to five Chinese character of drawing (remove radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries, down with), and six draw and six draw above Chinese character and divide into groups by " one, Shu, Pie, Dian, second " according to the first sum of picture;

3. radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries are included into a picture group;

4. single character is included into one and draws the radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries class;

5. the Chinese character in the difficult index of Chinese Characters is by above-mentioned second step grouping;

6. the Chinese character sum is no more than one and selects presenting bank under the radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries, does not divide into groups, and once shows whole Chinese characters of its subordinate;

7. the high frequency word also is included into one group in addition except that pressing the radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries grouping.

Annotate: stroke " is carried " with " Pie " and being merged, and " right-falling stroke " merges with " Dian ".

Two, Chinese character input:

1. determine earlier the stroke number of the Chinese character radicals that will import, (ten draw and the above equal input digit 0 of radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries of ten pictures to key in corresponding digital, in difficult index of Chinese Characters during word selection also by numeral 0) after, the selection presenting bank of computer display screen lower end shows the radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries (what surpass a selection presenting bank can enter down one page by "＞" key) same stroke number under;

2. after keying in the letter of corresponding radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries front, the selection presenting bank shows the whole Chinese characters under these radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries, and can import desired Chinese character after importing the letter of corresponding Chinese character front this moment; Or

3. select presenting bank to show and press stroke number and press the selection prompting that the first sum of picture divides into groups, after keying in the numeral of stroke number front or " one, Shu, Pie, Dian, second " front, select presenting bank to show delegation's Chinese character, as the Chinese character that will import to some extent, after then keying in the letter of its front, can import this Chinese character (, then jump into automatically, needn't button) as having only a Chinese character selective; Or

4. enter down one page by "＞" key, select the Chinese character that to import;

5. after importing a Chinese character at every turn, also can carry out gravity treatment (is that the other Chinese character in the same apparent row can repeatedly be imported or import to same word, it is unrestricted to choose number of times), also available "＞" and "＜" key carry out the front and back word selection that skips, at this moment equally can gravity treatment, until by just ending behind next number keyboard, enter the radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries selection this moment again, import next Chinese character.

This method compared with prior art has following tangible advantage: the input Chinese character need not be encoded, not memory; Not that the illiteracy promptly can use this method input Chinese character; The Chinese character of importing must not recognized and can read; Do not need special training, can use at a glance; The simplified Chinese character and the complex form of Chinese characters can be suitable for equally, and Chinese character base can arbitrarily expand, and particularly kanji can be included in the Chinese character storehouse, and this method is owing to easily used for masses.Will be to the positive impetus of universal generation of China's computer applications technology.Because this method is highly suitable for Chinese character index, therefore the exploitation of this method will cause the innovation of Chinese reference book publishing way, can publish such as various electronic reference books such as " electronics Xinhua dictionary ", " electronics Ci hai ", " Han-Ying intertranslation ", " Han-Ri intertranslation ".

This method can be used on any computing machine and develops Chinese character input software, and the development scheme that has an economic benefit most is to produce Chinese Card, electronic reference book etc.

This method is retrieved through Jiangxi Patent Service Center, and the patent identical or close with this method technical characterictic do not seen in report, sees Appendix: " Indexing of Scien. and Tech. Literature report ".

This method is 4.16 times for the average keystroke of 6763 Chinese characters among the GB2312-80, the average keystroke 3.96 of everyday character (one-level character library).

Description of drawings:

Fig. 1, input " river " word.

Fig. 2, input " west " word.

Fig. 3, input " they " two words.

Fig. 4, input " Yunnan " word.

Referring to figs. 1 through Fig. 4, Chinese character input method of the present invention is done following example explanation:

Example 1: input " river " word.

1. " river " word radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries are " Rui ", belong to three and draw radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries, so input digit 3;

2. input alphabet " A ";

3. input digit 3, because of " worker " word is three pictures;

4. input alphabet " A ", " river " promptly imported at this moment.See Fig. 1 (numeral or letter representation respective keys that square frame is other, down together), list entries is: 3 → A → 3 → A(4 time keystroke).

Example 2: input " west " word.

1. " west " word belongs to " west " radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries, is 6 pictures, so input 6;

2. input " L ";

3. input " A ", " west " word is promptly imported at this moment.See Fig. 2, list entries is: 6 → L → A(3 keystroke).

Example 3: input " they " two words.

1. input digit 2, draw radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries because of " Ren " belongs to two;

2. input " A ";

3. input digit 3;

4. import " A ", " B ", at this moment " they " two words are promptly imported, and stroke is 5, average out to 2.5 times, and list entries is: 2 → A → 3 → A → B, see Fig. 3.

Example 4: input " Yunnan " word.

1. input digit 3;

2. input alphabet " A ";

3. input digit 6, because of " very " part of " Yunnan " word is drawn and the first sum of being depicted as " " above 5;

4. input " C ", promptly import " Yunnan " word this moment, sees Fig. 4.List entries is: 3 → A → 6 → C(4 time keystroke).

Claims

1, a kind of radical and stroke computer Chinese input method is characterized in that radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries by stroke number grouping input, and body is pressed stroke number grouping input again, and the Chinese character input is carried out under the prompting and guiding of computer, and input step is:

A. one to nine radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries of drawing are corresponding with digital 1-9 respectively, and above radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries drawn by ten pictures and ten and difficult index of Chinese Characters is corresponding with numeral 0, and corresponding in view of the above input radical and stroke number is also selected corresponding radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries;

B. after removing radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries, the stroke number grouping press in one to five Chinese character of drawing, and six draw and six draw above Chinese character and divide into groups by " one, Shu, Pie, Dian, second " according to the first sum of picture; Radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries are included into a picture group; Single character is included into one and draws the radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries class; Difficult searching is included into ten and is drawn the radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries class; Select required Chinese character then;

C. according to this input method, the selection of radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries and Chinese character all selects to be shown in the presenting bank at computer, and with alphabetical A-T mark, and Chinese character grouping prompting also shows in computer selection presenting bank, and with digital 0-9 mark.