CN1280389C - 稳定的季铵组合物 - Google Patents
稳定的季铵组合物 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN1280389C CN1280389C CN99806166.2A CN99806166A CN1280389C CN 1280389 C CN1280389 C CN 1280389C CN 99806166 A CN99806166 A CN 99806166A CN 1280389 C CN1280389 C CN 1280389C
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- quaternary ammonium
- alkyl
- ammonium material
- group
- stabiliser
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 125000001453 quaternary ammonium group Chemical group 0.000 title claims abstract description 50
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 34
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 62
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Urea Chemical compound NC(N)=O XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 239000004202 carbamide Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 150000003512 tertiary amines Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 150000002894 organic compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 150000003141 primary amines Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 150000003335 secondary amines Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 150000003672 ureas Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract 2
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 18
- 125000004185 ester group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 15
- 125000003342 alkenyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 14
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 13
- 125000002768 hydroxyalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M Chloride anion Chemical compound [Cl-] VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 5
- 150000001350 alkyl halides Chemical class 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000003760 tallow Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000004183 alkoxy alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000000087 stabilizing effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 30
- 125000004433 nitrogen atom Chemical group N* 0.000 abstract description 13
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 abstract description 10
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 9
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O Ammonium Chemical compound [NH4+] QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 abstract description 3
- NEHMKBQYUWJMIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N chloromethane Chemical compound ClC NEHMKBQYUWJMIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 15
- 150000003856 quaternary ammonium compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 11
- KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isopropanol Chemical compound CC(C)O KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- UEEJHVSXFDXPFK-UHFFFAOYSA-O N-dimethylethanolamine Chemical compound C[NH+](C)CCO UEEJHVSXFDXPFK-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 description 8
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 8
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 8
- 239000012972 dimethylethanolamine Substances 0.000 description 8
- -1 aliphatic amines Chemical class 0.000 description 6
- 125000001183 hydrocarbyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 5
- 239000000523 sample Substances 0.000 description 5
- 125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 description 5
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 description 4
- IQDGSYLLQPDQDV-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethylazanium;chloride Chemical compound Cl.CNC IQDGSYLLQPDQDV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 125000006575 electron-withdrawing group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- 229940050176 methyl chloride Drugs 0.000 description 4
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000005956 quaternization reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000002979 fabric softener Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 description 3
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 150000004665 fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 150000003254 radicals Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 3
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- UEEJHVSXFDXPFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-dimethylaminoethanol Chemical compound CN(C)CCO UEEJHVSXFDXPFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000008051 alkyl sulfates Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 150000001408 amides Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 150000005690 diesters Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- ATUOYWHBWRKTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethylmethane Natural products CCC ATUOYWHBWRKTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000002845 discoloration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 150000004820 halides Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000001294 propane Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000003242 quaternary ammonium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- JNYAEWCLZODPBN-JGWLITMVSA-N (2r,3r,4s)-2-[(1r)-1,2-dihydroxyethyl]oxolane-3,4-diol Chemical class OC[C@@H](O)[C@H]1OC[C@H](O)[C@H]1O JNYAEWCLZODPBN-JGWLITMVSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-M Acetate Chemical compound CC([O-])=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 description 1
- BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Carbonate Chemical compound [O-]C([O-])=O BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000004902 Softening Agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001242 acetic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000012190 activator Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001154 acute effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000005466 alkylenyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000001450 anions Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000003963 antioxidant agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000001797 benzyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(C([H])=C1[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 238000003965 capillary gas chromatography Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000001768 cations Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001805 chlorine compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000012459 cleaning agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000249 desinfective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007865 diluting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009977 dual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 125000000524 functional group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004817 gas chromatography Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 125000005647 linker group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000011344 liquid material Substances 0.000 description 1
- JZMJDSHXVKJFKW-UHFFFAOYSA-M methyl sulfate(1-) Chemical compound COS([O-])(=O)=O JZMJDSHXVKJFKW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 150000005451 methyl sulfates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- YWWNNLPSZSEZNZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N n,n-dimethyldecan-1-amine Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCN(C)C YWWNNLPSZSEZNZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000003472 neutralizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004669 nonionic softener Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 1
- 239000013074 reference sample Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011343 solid material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003595 spectral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001228 spectrum Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003019 stabilising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D3/00—Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
- C11D3/16—Organic compounds
- C11D3/26—Organic compounds containing nitrogen
- C11D3/30—Amines; Substituted amines ; Quaternized amines
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D1/00—Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent
- C11D1/38—Cationic compounds
- C11D1/62—Quaternary ammonium compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D3/00—Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
- C11D3/16—Organic compounds
- C11D3/20—Organic compounds containing oxygen
- C11D3/2003—Alcohols; Phenols
- C11D3/2065—Polyhydric alcohols
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D3/00—Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
- C11D3/16—Organic compounds
- C11D3/26—Organic compounds containing nitrogen
- C11D3/32—Amides; Substituted amides
- C11D3/323—Amides; Substituted amides urea or derivatives thereof
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Emergency Medicine (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
- Treatments For Attaching Organic Compounds To Fibrous Goods (AREA)
- Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
- Detergent Compositions (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB9810656.0 | 1998-05-18 | ||
| GBGB9810656.0A GB9810656D0 (en) | 1998-05-18 | 1998-05-18 | Stable ammonium compositions |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN1301292A CN1301292A (zh) | 2001-06-27 |
| CN1280389C true CN1280389C (zh) | 2006-10-18 |
Family
ID=10832261
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN99806166.2A Expired - Fee Related CN1280389C (zh) | 1998-05-18 | 1999-05-12 | 稳定的季铵组合物 |
Country Status (12)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP1080172B1 (pt) |
| CN (1) | CN1280389C (pt) |
| AR (1) | AR019556A1 (pt) |
| AU (1) | AU4604599A (pt) |
| BR (1) | BR9910550B1 (pt) |
| CA (1) | CA2329959C (pt) |
| DE (1) | DE69925119T2 (pt) |
| ES (1) | ES2241289T3 (pt) |
| GB (1) | GB9810656D0 (pt) |
| HU (1) | HUP0101902A3 (pt) |
| TR (1) | TR200003385T2 (pt) |
| WO (1) | WO1999060082A1 (pt) |
Families Citing this family (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| AU2003236327A1 (en) * | 2002-04-08 | 2003-10-20 | Kao Corporation | Cosmetic hair preparation |
| EP1584674B1 (en) * | 2004-03-29 | 2007-08-15 | Clariant Produkte (Deutschland) GmbH | Easy-dispersible concentrate ester quat compositions |
| US20090312428A1 (en) | 2008-06-13 | 2009-12-17 | Fernando Figueredo | Biocide Compositions Comprising Quaternary Ammonium and Urea and Methods for Their Use |
| US8257720B2 (en) | 2009-04-20 | 2012-09-04 | Conopco, Inc. | Stabilized cationic ammonium compounds and compositions comprising the same |
| US8324255B2 (en) * | 2009-09-15 | 2012-12-04 | Conopco, Inc. | Chelator stabilized cationic ammonium compounds and compositions comprising the same |
Family Cites Families (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE2454465A1 (de) * | 1974-11-16 | 1976-05-20 | Hoechst Ag | Pulverfoermige waescheweichspuelmittel mit desinfizierenden eigenschaften |
| EP0258923B1 (en) * | 1986-09-02 | 1993-10-06 | Akzo Nobel N.V. | Fabric softening composition and detergent-composition comprising the same |
| GB8805837D0 (en) * | 1988-03-11 | 1988-04-13 | Unilever Plc | Fabric conditioning composition |
| US5282983A (en) * | 1990-08-22 | 1994-02-01 | Kao Corporation | Fabric softener composition and ammonium salt |
| US5259964A (en) * | 1991-12-18 | 1993-11-09 | Colgate-Palmolive Co. | Free-flowing powder fabric softening composition and process for its manufacture |
| US5543067A (en) * | 1992-10-27 | 1996-08-06 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Waterless self-emulsiviable biodegradable chemical softening composition useful in fibrous cellulosic materials |
| DE4307186A1 (de) * | 1993-03-08 | 1994-09-15 | Henkel Kgaa | Wäßrige Textilweichmacher-Zusammensetzung |
| DE19629666A1 (de) * | 1996-07-23 | 1998-01-29 | Henkel Kgaa | Verfahren zur hydrophilen Ausrüstung von Fasern oder Vliesstoffen |
-
1998
- 1998-05-18 GB GBGB9810656.0A patent/GB9810656D0/en not_active Ceased
-
1999
- 1999-05-12 EP EP99929121A patent/EP1080172B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1999-05-12 HU HU0101902A patent/HUP0101902A3/hu unknown
- 1999-05-12 WO PCT/EP1999/003367 patent/WO1999060082A1/en active IP Right Grant
- 1999-05-12 CA CA2329959A patent/CA2329959C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1999-05-12 ES ES99929121T patent/ES2241289T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1999-05-12 TR TR2000/03385T patent/TR200003385T2/xx unknown
- 1999-05-12 BR BRPI9910550-0A patent/BR9910550B1/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1999-05-12 AU AU46045/99A patent/AU4604599A/en not_active Abandoned
- 1999-05-12 CN CN99806166.2A patent/CN1280389C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1999-05-12 DE DE69925119T patent/DE69925119T2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1999-05-18 AR ARP990102346A patent/AR019556A1/es active IP Right Grant
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| EP1080172B1 (en) | 2005-05-04 |
| HUP0101902A2 (hu) | 2001-10-28 |
| AR019556A1 (es) | 2002-02-27 |
| ES2241289T3 (es) | 2005-10-16 |
| TR200003385T2 (tr) | 2001-02-21 |
| BR9910550A (pt) | 2001-01-30 |
| DE69925119D1 (de) | 2005-06-09 |
| HUP0101902A3 (en) | 2002-08-28 |
| AU4604599A (en) | 1999-12-06 |
| CA2329959A1 (en) | 1999-11-25 |
| GB9810656D0 (en) | 1998-07-15 |
| BR9910550B1 (pt) | 2009-05-05 |
| CA2329959C (en) | 2010-04-27 |
| EP1080172A1 (en) | 2001-03-07 |
| CN1301292A (zh) | 2001-06-27 |
| DE69925119T2 (de) | 2005-10-06 |
| WO1999060082A1 (en) | 1999-11-25 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20061018 Termination date: 20160512 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |