CN1279883A - Industrial production method and its apparatus for water planting crops - Google Patents
Industrial production method and its apparatus for water planting crops Download PDFInfo
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- CN1279883A CN1279883A CN99109734A CN99109734A CN1279883A CN 1279883 A CN1279883 A CN 1279883A CN 99109734 A CN99109734 A CN 99109734A CN 99109734 A CN99109734 A CN 99109734A CN 1279883 A CN1279883 A CN 1279883A
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/20—Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
- Y02P60/21—Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures
Abstract
An industrial production process for water-culture crop features that through the steps of seedling raising, plant thinning, cultivation in water pool, maturity growth and packaging inside a green house, and the agricultural product may be produced contimuously. The production process has high economic benefits, simple equipment used and low cost.
Description
The present invention relates to the particularly industrial production method of vegetables water planting of a kind of crops water planting.
Along with constantly reduce in China arable land, population constantly increases, and it is more and more important that the efficient industrial agricultural just becomes, in recent years, China is in succession from all kinds of greenhouses of external introduction, but because the running energy consumption is big, the kind facility does not match, the manufacturing cost height, thus of poor benefits, can not extensively be suitable in China.
The objective of the invention is to design a kind of industrial production method and corollary equipment thereof of water planting crops, adopt this method and facility to carry out the water planting production of crop, cost is low, and high efficiency can extensively be promoted in China.
The present invention is achieved in that it comprises following process: one. seedling raising process: will train the good water planting crops seedling replanting of workshop tissue culture to nutritive cube from group, nutritive cube placed the workshop morning and evening tides of growing seedlings in the green house to grow seedlings to carry out morning and evening tides on the pallet of platform grow seedlings, the platform of growing seedlings is positioned at an end in the vertical pond, workshop of growing seedlings; Two. thinning process: crop seedling thinning on the thinning platform of cultivating a period of time crop seedling that will cultivate from the platform of growing seedlings or the nutrition pond, be about to the crop shoot root and have the kickboard in varying number seedling hole according to its size insertion, to insert the kickboard of crop seedling again and put the pond that nutrient solution is housed into, the thinning platform all has setting at the two ends in vertical pond; Three. pond incubation: nutrient solution is stored in big jar, big jar is embedded in underground darker place, big jar links to each other with the pond, big jar of interior nutrient input of concentration control according to nutrient solution in the pond gone into the pond, vertically be connected with the rope that can spur in the pond, the kickboard of inserting good crop seedling places on the rope, growth along with the crop seedling, the pulling rope, kickboard promptly moves to the front, can go up thinning interstation seedling when kickboard moves to the opposite, pond, and the crop of a good seedling enters next pond and cultivates and move forward, move to the opposite and can go up thinning interstation seedling again, the crop behind the intact seedling enters next pond again; Four. ripe plant growth and packaging process: long crop to a certain degree arrives ripe plant growth pond through the streamline of growing seedlings on limit, pond in the pond, again through cultivating after a while, crop grows fully, go up ripe crop streamline then, and enter packaging line, pack at last, packaged crop can enter freezer or directly listing.
The described thinning platform of above-mentioned thinning process comprises the thinning stand that can shelve kickboard, is provided with running roller along the both arms top of thinning stand, and the both arms end of thinning stand extends in the pond.
The described packaging line of above-mentioned packaging process comprises the packing stand that can shelve kickboard and is arranged at the conveyor chain of packing on the stand both arms that packing stand both arms initiating terminal stretches in the ripe plant growth pond.
The present invention will grow seedlings, cultivate in the thinning, pond and ripe crop grows up and packaging process organically is combined in the workshop of growing seedlings, can in green house, continuously produce ripe crop, so productivity effect height, because equipment that each process is related and device are all simple and convenient, so the utility model cost is low, be easy to promote.
The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with secondary figure and embodiment.
Fig. 1 is a vegetables workshop schematic flow sheet of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is a thinning platform structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is a packaging line structural representation of the present invention.
Include eight vertical pond I-VIII among Fig. 1, pond one end is provided with the morning and evening tides platform 3 of growing seedlings, the thinning platform 1 and the streamline 2 of growing seedlings are arranged at morning and evening tides and grow seedlings between platform 3 and the pond, the pond other end is provided with thinning platform 1, ripe crop streamline 4 and packaging line 5, the ripe vegetables that packaging line 5 comes out can be directly into freezer 6, along with growing up of vegetables, the vegetables after cultivate in I-IV pond need do thinning, and V-VIII pond is directly used in the growth of ripe crop.Fig. 2 thinning platform comprises thinning stand 7 and the running roller 8 that distributes along both arms on it, places the kickboard 9 on the thinning stand 7 to move on running roller 8, and the vegetables behind the good seedling directly enter the pond.Two arms among Fig. 3 on the packing stand 10 are provided with conveyor chain 11, and the conveyor chain 11 of packing stand 10 on the rope 12 pulling kickboards 9 carries out packaging operation in the V-VIII of pond.
With the romaine lettuce is example, by the cultured romaine lettuce seedling in group training workshop, after entering the workshop of growing seedlings, earlier the seedling go-on-go is wrapped the pallet of putting into the band mesh with matrix, pallet is put into the morning and evening tides platform of growing seedlings again grow seedlings, through after a while, these seedlings are carried out thinning first on the thinning platform, the romaine lettuce seedling of stalwartness is inserted kickboard, and each kickboard that thinning is first used is 288 holes of freeing dish, and hundreds of piece kickboard should be put in designed pond.Thinning first is after cultivation after a while, carry out the secondary thinning again, the secondary thinning is inserted the every kickboard that can put 72 seedlings to any the romaine lettuce seedling of growing up, again through supporting after a while, carry out thinning for the third time again, the romaine lettuce seedling that to grow up inserts the every kickboard that can put 18 seedlings, through cultivation after a while, these seedlings are changed in the dish pond, through after a while, romaine lettuce is just long good at last, and growing good back this section cycle from the romaine lettuce of growing seedlings is about 60 days, like this, every day can output about 5 tons in romaine lettuce.
Claims (3)
1. water planting crops industrial production method is characterized in that comprising following process:
(1). seedling raising process: will train the good water planting crops seedling replanting of workshop tissue culture to nutritive cube from group, nutritive cube placed the workshop morning and evening tides of growing seedlings in the green house to grow seedlings to carry out morning and evening tides on the pallet of platform grow seedlings, the platform of growing seedlings is positioned at an end in the vertical pond, workshop of growing seedlings;
(2). thinning process: crop seedling thinning on the thinning platform of cultivating a period of time crop seedling that will cultivate from the platform of growing seedlings or the nutrition pond, be about to the crop shoot root and have the kickboard in varying number seedling hole according to its size insertion, to insert the kickboard of crop seedling again and put the pond that nutrient solution is housed into, the thinning platform all has setting at the two ends in vertical pond;
(3). pond incubation: nutrient solution is stored in big jar, big jar is embedded in underground darker place, big jar links to each other with the pond, big jar of interior nutrient input of concentration control according to nutrient solution in the pond gone into the pond, vertically be connected with the rope that can spur in the pond, the kickboard of inserting good crop seedling places on the rope, growth along with the crop seedling, the pulling rope, kickboard promptly moves to the front, can go up thinning interstation seedling when kickboard moves to the opposite, pond, and the crop of a good seedling enters next pond and cultivates and move forward, move to the opposite and can go up thinning interstation seedling again, the crop behind the intact seedling enters next pond again;
(4). ripe plant growth and packaging process: long crop to a certain degree arrives ripe plant growth pond through the streamline of growing seedlings on limit, pond in the pond, again through cultivating after a while, crop grows fully, go up ripe crop streamline then, and enter packaging line, pack at last, packaged crop can enter freezer or directly listing.
2. one kind is used the related thinning platform of the described thinning process of the described method of claim 1 to comprise the thinning stand that can shelve kickboard, is provided with running roller along the both arms top of thinning stand, and the both arms end of thinning stand extends in the pond.
3. a packing stand that uses the related packaging line of the described packaging process of the described method of claim 1 to comprise can to shelve kickboard and be arranged at conveyor chain on the packing stand both arms, packing stand both arms initiating terminal stretches in the ripe plant growth pond.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN99109734A CN1123285C (en) | 1999-07-09 | 1999-07-09 | Industrial production method and its apparatus for water planting crops |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN99109734A CN1123285C (en) | 1999-07-09 | 1999-07-09 | Industrial production method and its apparatus for water planting crops |
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CN1279883A true CN1279883A (en) | 2001-01-17 |
CN1123285C CN1123285C (en) | 2003-10-08 |
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Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN99109734A Expired - Fee Related CN1123285C (en) | 1999-07-09 | 1999-07-09 | Industrial production method and its apparatus for water planting crops |
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Cited By (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN100413402C (en) * | 2006-06-06 | 2008-08-27 | 宋绍庆 | Static type shallow nutrient solution and soilless culturing method |
CN104737888A (en) * | 2015-04-09 | 2015-07-01 | 长江大学 | Water culture experiment method for crop |
CN105028168A (en) * | 2015-08-26 | 2015-11-11 | 北京加中绿环农业科技有限公司 | Automatic field planting system for water-planted vegetables |
CN105472972A (en) * | 2013-07-04 | 2016-04-06 | 维斯康公司 | Cultivation system for cultivation on water in a basin and floating carriers therefore |
CN105724231A (en) * | 2016-04-25 | 2016-07-06 | 崔学晨 | Artificial environment hydroponics production line |
CN105766275A (en) * | 2016-02-01 | 2016-07-20 | 常州市风雷精密机械有限公司 | Automatic greenhouse vegetable planting process and production line thereof |
CN107027615A (en) * | 2017-05-31 | 2017-08-11 | 深圳前海弘稼科技有限公司 | Automatic conveying system |
CN107318626A (en) * | 2017-08-01 | 2017-11-07 | 深圳前海弘稼科技有限公司 | Nutrient solution cooling system |
CN107926666A (en) * | 2016-10-11 | 2018-04-20 | 蔡科期 | Plant factor and its production method |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101653439B (en) * | 2006-04-21 | 2010-12-01 | 中国科学院上海应用物理研究所 | Application of C60-benzoic nitrogen mustard in preparing antitumor medicament |
-
1999
- 1999-07-09 CN CN99109734A patent/CN1123285C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN100413402C (en) * | 2006-06-06 | 2008-08-27 | 宋绍庆 | Static type shallow nutrient solution and soilless culturing method |
CN105472972A (en) * | 2013-07-04 | 2016-04-06 | 维斯康公司 | Cultivation system for cultivation on water in a basin and floating carriers therefore |
CN105472972B (en) * | 2013-07-04 | 2018-12-21 | 维斯康公司 | For the cultivation system waterborne cultivated in pond and for its floating carrier |
CN104737888A (en) * | 2015-04-09 | 2015-07-01 | 长江大学 | Water culture experiment method for crop |
CN105028168A (en) * | 2015-08-26 | 2015-11-11 | 北京加中绿环农业科技有限公司 | Automatic field planting system for water-planted vegetables |
CN105766275A (en) * | 2016-02-01 | 2016-07-20 | 常州市风雷精密机械有限公司 | Automatic greenhouse vegetable planting process and production line thereof |
CN105724231A (en) * | 2016-04-25 | 2016-07-06 | 崔学晨 | Artificial environment hydroponics production line |
CN107926666A (en) * | 2016-10-11 | 2018-04-20 | 蔡科期 | Plant factor and its production method |
CN107027615A (en) * | 2017-05-31 | 2017-08-11 | 深圳前海弘稼科技有限公司 | Automatic conveying system |
WO2018218772A1 (en) * | 2017-05-31 | 2018-12-06 | 深圳前海弘稼科技有限公司 | Automatic conveying system |
CN107318626A (en) * | 2017-08-01 | 2017-11-07 | 深圳前海弘稼科技有限公司 | Nutrient solution cooling system |
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Publication number | Publication date |
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CN1123285C (en) | 2003-10-08 |
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Granted publication date: 20031008 Termination date: 20060709 |