CN1267449A - Aerosol cultivation technology of plant seedling - Google Patents

Aerosol cultivation technology of plant seedling Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1267449A
CN1267449A CN99103094A CN99103094A CN1267449A CN 1267449 A CN1267449 A CN 1267449A CN 99103094 A CN99103094 A CN 99103094A CN 99103094 A CN99103094 A CN 99103094A CN 1267449 A CN1267449 A CN 1267449A
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China
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plant
aerosol
cultivation
seedling
cultivating
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CN99103094A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN1100482C (en
Inventor
吕克健
吕弋工
汪俐芝
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Individual
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Priority to CN99103094A priority Critical patent/CN1100482C/en
Publication of CN1267449A publication Critical patent/CN1267449A/en
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Publication of CN1100482C publication Critical patent/CN1100482C/en
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Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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    • Y02P60/216

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  • Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
  • Hydroponics (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention features that the cultivation of plant in aerosol, the cultivation conditions include relative humidity of 80-100%, temperature of 13-35 deg.c, atomized water drop diameter of 1-500 micron, and the cultivation equipment is an enclosed multilayered transparent one with castors. Into water to be atomized, benefit nutritious matters without environmental pollution and harm to human body may be added according to demand of plant. The present invention is applicable for household and small unit to cultivate vegetable sprouts, dietotherapeutic plant, flowers and other plants.

Description

Aerosol cultivation technology of plant seedling
The present invention relates to a kind of aerosol cultivation technology of plant seedling, be used for the quickly breeding of bud seeding kind, medicinal plant bud seedling, flower seedling raising etc., present technique belongs to plant cultivation and seedling growing process field.
Cultivated bud seeding kind and dietotherapy plant etc. in the past and be with containers such as cylinder, basins, with wet cloth cover or plant in the soil, bubble in water, the seedling of cultivating flowers and trees is then generally in green house, owing to temperature is wayward, undergrowth often causes mashed root easily, rots leaf etc.; The gas affair cultivation of vegetables, the method that the useful aerosol of external cultivation last course of a feast is cultivated the dish root, as shown in Figure 4, the dish root is placed aerosol, the dish leaf places booth, mainly can prevent the pollution of cultivation medium, avoids damage by disease and insect, cultivate in the aerosol and the complete stool of root, seedling, plant all is placed on, still be not reported both at home and abroad.
The objective of the invention is according to the root desirability, work out and a kind of full pearl plant is placed on the culture technique of growing in the aerosol, except that having energy insect protected, diseases prevention, antipollution effect, can also quicken the growth of bud seedling, for people provide nontoxic, harmless edible bud seedling, dish and medicinal plant bud seedling, or confession flowers fan cultivates the flower seed plantlet of oneself liking at home.
Characteristics of the present invention are to place aerosol to cultivate the root of plant, stem, leaf whole plant, and its cultivation condition is as follows:
1) requiring humidity is 80-100%, 13 ℃-35 ℃ of temperature;
2) particle diameter of atomized water is 1-500 μ;
3) the device outer wall of Pei Yuing is wanted to see through sunlight;
4) according to the plant growing needs, can be added with in the atomized water environment do not had and dye, harmless and to human body beneficial's nutriment.
Above-mentioned cultivation condition of the present invention can adopt the applicant's utility application of applying on January 29th, 1999, and realize in 99201050.0 " room with dietotherapy plant speed angry mist culturing device ".
More than device is to adopt air-blast device (9) that aerosol is blowed to each spray tank (2) through gas distribution pipeline (5).Separately dish for cultivating (3) below the equally distributed aperture in spray tank bottom sprays to, essential moisture, nutrition and the air of supply plant growing, simultaneously because this device wall is a closed transparent cabinet shell (4), thus can obtain plant growing need illumination.
Advantage of the present invention is: simple in equipment, easy to operate, can be used in the family room plantation bud seedling and dietotherapy and use plant, flower seed plantlet and other economic crops can produce food plant pollution-free, nonhazardous, can satisfy plant and like condition wet and light seedling stage, make its growth rapidly at bud.And can be used for universal biological education of middle and primary schools and restaurant growth bud seeding kind, the usefulness of flower seed plantlet is cultivated in the flower nursery.
Description of drawings:
Fig. 1-Fig. 3 is that the applicant is in 99201050.0 of application on January 29th, 1999, name is called the utility application accompanying drawing of " the room angry mist culturing device of dietotherapy plant speed ", this device can be used for implementing the application's cultivation condition, numbers hinge (1 among the figure, 14), spray tank (2), dish for cultivating (3), transparent cabinet shell (4), gas distribution pipeline (5), spray holes (6), collection dew dish (7), return pipe (8), air-blast device (9), water tank (10), supersonic generator (11), universal wheel (12), machine box door (13), transparent doors (15), skeleton (16).
Fig. 4 is the device schematic diagram of the root aerosol culture technology in the correlation technique of the present invention.
Number among the figure: 1, vegetables 2, booth 3, dish root 4, aerosol
Embodiment: stem height during ℃ humidity % harvesting of the thermophilic ℃ highest temperature of bud seeding kind kind lowest temperature ℃, (cm) production cycle, (my god) purple, the green bud of bitter buckwheat seedling 16 20-25 35 90-100,15 8-10 of (seed) bud Chinese toon 16 20-23 30 90-100 10 15-18 rutins former times Mu 16 18-23 30 90-100 4 8-10
Illumination: the most sufficient place of room illumination
Pressure: room normal pressure
Droplet: clean water aerosol diameter 1-500 micron
The cultivation standard:
1, seed selection: choose new seed then to seeds company, germination rate is more than 95%, purity, cleanliness height, grain greatly, free of contamination seed.
2, clean: the artificial cleaning, reject damage by worms, broken residual, lopsided, go mouldy, special small-sized seed and impurity, and basked seeds 1-2 days.
3, seed soaking: eluriate 2-3 time with 20-30 ℃ of clear water, soak then (avoid and use the ironware ware), reach 98% suction degree of being with seed, eluriate 2-3 time the seed soaking back, rubs not wound gently and plant a skin, pulls out to reject cur's again and wait to broadcast.
4, vernalization: the seed that will soak is bundled into one with warm towel, places warm ventilation, eluriates one time every day, in case seed is mildew and rot, and moisture-heat preservation, treat to eluriate gently again one time after the long 1-2 millimeter of seed bud " shows money or valuables one carries unintentionally ", do not hinder young shoot, wait then to broadcast.
5, sowing: the calico of the temperature in shop in dish for cultivating, will urge seed broadcasting after bud " shows money or valuables one carries unintentionally " again on dish for cultivating, small-sized seed can overlapping layer 2-3, and large seed 1-2 layer is put into the cloud and mist cabinet.
6, management: 1. open and add the mist electric switch, aerosol in the switch board, make the surface of the seed keep moistening and in the dish for cultivating not ponding be degree;
2. temperature should not be lower than 13 ℃ in the room;
3. after each production cycle end, each several part in the cabinet is carried out cleaning and sterilizing;
4. byssus can use repeatedly, but need use by scalding in boiling water again.

Claims (1)

1, a kind of aerosol cultivation technology of plant seedling is characterized in that: place aerosol to cultivate root, stem, the leaf whole plant of plant;
Cultivation condition is:
1) require humidity at 80-100%, temperature 13-35 ℃, the room normal pressure;
2) particle diameter of atomized water is 1-500 μ;
3) the device outer wall of Pei Yuing is wanted to see through sunlight; In the cultivating process, with natural daylight and available biological effect lamp light filling;
4) according to the plant growing needs, in the atomized water environmentally safe can be arranged, harmless and to human body beneficial's nutriment;
5) the used device of present technique is the multilayer locking device, and by cabinet, atomizer, air-blast device, gas distribution pipeline, each layer spray tank, each layer dish for cultivating, transparent outer cover and door and window constitute; The universal wheel that in addition cabinet is moved below.
CN99103094A 1999-03-23 1999-03-23 Aerosol cultivation technology of plant seedling Expired - Fee Related CN1100482C (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN99103094A CN1100482C (en) 1999-03-23 1999-03-23 Aerosol cultivation technology of plant seedling

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN99103094A CN1100482C (en) 1999-03-23 1999-03-23 Aerosol cultivation technology of plant seedling

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN1267449A true CN1267449A (en) 2000-09-27
CN1100482C CN1100482C (en) 2003-02-05

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN99103094A Expired - Fee Related CN1100482C (en) 1999-03-23 1999-03-23 Aerosol cultivation technology of plant seedling

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN1100482C (en)

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102197782A (en) * 2011-05-27 2011-09-28 杨传利 Soilless planting system adopting atomizing inducement mode
CN103651088A (en) * 2013-12-27 2014-03-26 黄三甦 Rooting method adopting system with liquid outlet plates and supercharging device
CN103843649A (en) * 2012-11-30 2014-06-11 赵百华 Pine willow seedling cultivation technique
CN103999756A (en) * 2014-05-26 2014-08-27 魏延恕 Soilless culture system with auxiliary device for prompting plant growth
CN104885854A (en) * 2015-05-08 2015-09-09 天津泰达盐碱地绿化研究中心有限公司 Coastal high-saline-alkali area tree root system growth regulation method
CN106069702A (en) * 2016-06-20 2016-11-09 北京农业智能装备技术研究中心 A kind of bud seedling vegetable Intelligent Production System
CN106857215A (en) * 2017-02-17 2017-06-20 新疆生产建设兵团第六师农业科学研究所 Hyacinthine aeroponic method
CN110506619A (en) * 2019-07-19 2019-11-29 北京中禾清雅芽菜生产有限公司 A kind of breeding method of miniature size vegetable

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2305847Y (en) * 1997-08-29 1999-02-03 慕山君 Three-dimension multi-deck installation for mist cultivation of plant

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102197782A (en) * 2011-05-27 2011-09-28 杨传利 Soilless planting system adopting atomizing inducement mode
CN103843649A (en) * 2012-11-30 2014-06-11 赵百华 Pine willow seedling cultivation technique
CN103651088A (en) * 2013-12-27 2014-03-26 黄三甦 Rooting method adopting system with liquid outlet plates and supercharging device
CN103999756A (en) * 2014-05-26 2014-08-27 魏延恕 Soilless culture system with auxiliary device for prompting plant growth
CN104885854A (en) * 2015-05-08 2015-09-09 天津泰达盐碱地绿化研究中心有限公司 Coastal high-saline-alkali area tree root system growth regulation method
CN106069702A (en) * 2016-06-20 2016-11-09 北京农业智能装备技术研究中心 A kind of bud seedling vegetable Intelligent Production System
CN106857215A (en) * 2017-02-17 2017-06-20 新疆生产建设兵团第六师农业科学研究所 Hyacinthine aeroponic method
CN110506619A (en) * 2019-07-19 2019-11-29 北京中禾清雅芽菜生产有限公司 A kind of breeding method of miniature size vegetable

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