CN1250190C - 护发组合物 - Google Patents
护发组合物 Download PDFInfo
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- CN1250190C CN1250190C CN 98107729 CN98107729A CN1250190C CN 1250190 C CN1250190 C CN 1250190C CN 98107729 CN98107729 CN 98107729 CN 98107729 A CN98107729 A CN 98107729A CN 1250190 C CN1250190 C CN 1250190C
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- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 1
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- TTZLKXKJIMOHHG-UHFFFAOYSA-M benzyl-decyl-dimethylazanium;chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].CCCCCCCCCC[N+](C)(C)CC1=CC=CC=C1 TTZLKXKJIMOHHG-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- MJAMCTLGWXIKOT-UHFFFAOYSA-M benzyl-dimethyl-[2-[2-[2-methyl-4-(2,4,4-trimethylpentan-2-yl)phenoxy]ethoxy]ethyl]azanium;hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].CC1=CC(C(C)(C)CC(C)(C)C)=CC=C1OCCOCC[N+](C)(C)CC1=CC=CC=C1 MJAMCTLGWXIKOT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- PXFDQFDPXWHEEP-UHFFFAOYSA-M benzyl-dimethyl-octylazanium;chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].CCCCCCCC[N+](C)(C)CC1=CC=CC=C1 PXFDQFDPXWHEEP-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- SRBFZHDQGSBBOR-UHFFFAOYSA-N beta-D-Pyranose-Lyxose Natural products OC1COC(O)C(O)C1O SRBFZHDQGSBBOR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 description 1
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- YMKDRGPMQRFJGP-UHFFFAOYSA-M cetylpyridinium chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC[N+]1=CC=CC=C1 YMKDRGPMQRFJGP-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 235000015165 citric acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
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- 125000004210 cyclohexylmethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])(*)C1([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C1([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 235000018417 cysteine Nutrition 0.000 description 1
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- 208000034653 disorder of pilosebaceous unit Diseases 0.000 description 1
- KBNXJNVJRYRDNG-UHFFFAOYSA-N dodecyl 2-hydroxyethanesulfonate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCOS(=O)(=O)CCO KBNXJNVJRYRDNG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DDXLVDQZPFLQMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-M dodecyl(trimethyl)azanium;chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].CCCCCCCCCCCC[N+](C)(C)C DDXLVDQZPFLQMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- SYELZBGXAIXKHU-UHFFFAOYSA-N dodecyldimethylamine N-oxide Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCC[N+](C)(C)[O-] SYELZBGXAIXKHU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
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- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 230000003020 moisturizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- DVEKCXOJTLDBFE-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-dodecyl-n,n-dimethylglycinate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCC[N+](C)(C)CC([O-])=O DVEKCXOJTLDBFE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005445 natural material Substances 0.000 description 1
- VVGIYYKRAMHVLU-UHFFFAOYSA-N newbouldiamide Natural products CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)C(O)C(O)C(CO)NC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC VVGIYYKRAMHVLU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004433 nitrogen atom Chemical group N* 0.000 description 1
- 239000012875 nonionic emulsifier Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010606 normalization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002885 octadecanoids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000002347 octyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
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- 125000006353 oxyethylene group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
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- 150000002989 phenols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000003904 phospholipids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000004714 phosphonium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
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- 150000003138 primary alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 102000004196 processed proteins & peptides Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 239000003380 propellant Substances 0.000 description 1
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- 235000018102 proteins Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 description 1
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- 229920002050 silicone resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940079862 sodium lauryl sarcosinate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000019333 sodium laurylsulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004324 sodium propionate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960003212 sodium propionate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940074404 sodium succinate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- ZDQYSKICYIVCPN-UHFFFAOYSA-L sodium succinate (anhydrous) Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C(=O)CCC([O-])=O ZDQYSKICYIVCPN-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- JHJUUEHSAZXEEO-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;4-dodecylbenzenesulfonate Chemical compound [Na+].CCCCCCCCCCCCC1=CC=C(S([O-])(=O)=O)C=C1 JHJUUEHSAZXEEO-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- SFVFIFLLYFPGHH-UHFFFAOYSA-M stearalkonium chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC[N+](C)(C)CC1=CC=CC=C1 SFVFIFLLYFPGHH-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000005720 sucrose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000375 suspending agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003760 tallow Substances 0.000 description 1
- YMBCJWGVCUEGHA-UHFFFAOYSA-M tetraethylammonium chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].CC[N+](CC)(CC)CC YMBCJWGVCUEGHA-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- OULAJFUGPPVRBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetratriacontan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCO OULAJFUGPPVRBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002562 thickening agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- GSEJCLTVZPLZKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O triethanolammonium Chemical compound OCC[NH+](CCO)CCO GSEJCLTVZPLZKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- A61Q—SPECIFIC USE OF COSMETICS OR SIMILAR TOILETRY PREPARATIONS
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- A61Q5/12—Preparations containing hair conditioners
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
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- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
- A61K8/18—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
- A61K8/30—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds
- A61K8/40—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds containing nitrogen
- A61K8/44—Aminocarboxylic acids or derivatives thereof, e.g. aminocarboxylic acids containing sulfur; Salts; Esters or N-acylated derivatives thereof
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
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- A61K8/18—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
- A61K8/30—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds
- A61K8/40—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds containing nitrogen
- A61K8/44—Aminocarboxylic acids or derivatives thereof, e.g. aminocarboxylic acids containing sulfur; Salts; Esters or N-acylated derivatives thereof
- A61K8/447—Aminocarboxylic acids or derivatives thereof, e.g. aminocarboxylic acids containing sulfur; Salts; Esters or N-acylated derivatives thereof containing sulfur
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
- A61K8/18—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
- A61K8/30—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds
- A61K8/60—Sugars; Derivatives thereof
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- A61K8/72—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic macromolecular compounds
- A61K8/73—Polysaccharides
- A61K8/731—Cellulose; Quaternized cellulose derivatives
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- A61K8/18—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
- A61K8/72—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic macromolecular compounds
- A61K8/73—Polysaccharides
- A61K8/737—Galactomannans, e.g. guar; Derivatives thereof
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
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- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
- A61K8/18—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
- A61K8/72—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic macromolecular compounds
- A61K8/81—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- A61K8/8141—Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by only one carboxyl radical, or of salts, anhydrides, esters, amides, imides or nitriles thereof; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
- A61K8/8152—Homopolymers or copolymers of esters, e.g. (meth)acrylic acid esters; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
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- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
- A61K8/18—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
- A61K8/72—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic macromolecular compounds
- A61K8/84—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions otherwise than those involving only carbon-carbon unsaturated bonds
- A61K8/89—Polysiloxanes
- A61K8/891—Polysiloxanes saturated, e.g. dimethicone, phenyl trimethicone, C24-C28 methicone or stearyl dimethicone
- A61K8/892—Polysiloxanes saturated, e.g. dimethicone, phenyl trimethicone, C24-C28 methicone or stearyl dimethicone modified by a hydroxy group, e.g. dimethiconol
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
- A61K8/18—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
- A61K8/72—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic macromolecular compounds
- A61K8/84—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions otherwise than those involving only carbon-carbon unsaturated bonds
- A61K8/89—Polysiloxanes
- A61K8/896—Polysiloxanes containing atoms other than silicon, carbon, oxygen and hydrogen, e.g. dimethicone copolyol phosphate
- A61K8/899—Polysiloxanes containing atoms other than silicon, carbon, oxygen and hydrogen, e.g. dimethicone copolyol phosphate containing sulfur, e.g. sodium PG-propyldimethicone thiosulfate copolyol
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
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- A61Q—SPECIFIC USE OF COSMETICS OR SIMILAR TOILETRY PREPARATIONS
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61Q—SPECIFIC USE OF COSMETICS OR SIMILAR TOILETRY PREPARATIONS
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- A61Q5/02—Preparations for cleaning the hair
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K2800/00—Properties of cosmetic compositions or active ingredients thereof or formulation aids used therein and process related aspects
- A61K2800/40—Chemical, physico-chemical or functional or structural properties of particular ingredients
- A61K2800/54—Polymers characterized by specific structures/properties
- A61K2800/542—Polymers characterized by specific structures/properties characterized by the charge
- A61K2800/5426—Polymers characterized by specific structures/properties characterized by the charge cationic
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Birds (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Dermatology (AREA)
- Cosmetics (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GBGB9704050.5A GB9704050D0 (en) | 1997-02-27 | 1997-02-27 | Hair treatment composition |
GB9704050.5 | 1997-02-27 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN1195517A CN1195517A (zh) | 1998-10-14 |
CN1250190C true CN1250190C (zh) | 2006-04-12 |
Family
ID=10808387
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN 98107729 Expired - Fee Related CN1250190C (zh) | 1997-02-27 | 1998-02-27 | 护发组合物 |
Country Status (12)
Families Citing this family (21)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB9820631D0 (en) * | 1998-09-22 | 1998-11-18 | Unilever Plc | Hair treatment composition, method and use |
JP3208382B2 (ja) | 1998-12-28 | 2001-09-10 | 花王株式会社 | 毛髪洗浄剤 |
JP3208381B2 (ja) * | 1998-12-28 | 2001-09-10 | 花王株式会社 | 毛髪化粧料 |
US6432394B2 (en) | 1999-04-19 | 2002-08-13 | Unilever Home & Personal Care Usa, Division Of Conopco, Inc | Hair conditioning compositions comprising one or more dibasic amino acids |
GB9912085D0 (en) * | 1999-05-24 | 1999-07-21 | Unilever Plc | Use of amino acids in hair treatment |
DE10020887A1 (de) * | 2000-04-28 | 2001-10-31 | Henkel Kgaa | Neue Verwendung von Zuckertensiden und Fettsäurepartialglyceriden |
DE10224024A1 (de) * | 2002-05-31 | 2003-12-11 | Beiersdorf Ag | Getrübtes Pflegeshampoo |
DE10224026A1 (de) * | 2002-05-31 | 2003-12-11 | Beiersdorf Ag | Konditionierendes Haarshampoo |
EP1466592A1 (en) * | 2003-04-07 | 2004-10-13 | Kao Corporation | Cleansing compositions |
JP5086522B2 (ja) * | 2004-11-05 | 2012-11-28 | 株式会社 資生堂 | 毛髪化粧料 |
DE102005013489A1 (de) | 2005-03-21 | 2006-09-28 | Henkel Kgaa | Haarreinigungsmittel mit optimiertem Fließverhalten |
CN101370469A (zh) * | 2005-12-16 | 2009-02-18 | 荷兰联合利华有限公司 | 头发处理组合物 |
ATE472316T1 (de) * | 2005-12-16 | 2010-07-15 | Unilever Nv | Haarbehandlungszusammensetzungen |
CN101336103A (zh) * | 2005-12-16 | 2008-12-31 | 荷兰联合利华有限公司 | 头发处理组合物 |
US8252272B2 (en) | 2007-05-31 | 2012-08-28 | Kao Corporation | Hair cosmetic composition |
JP5102658B2 (ja) * | 2008-03-12 | 2012-12-19 | 花王株式会社 | 髪質改善剤の評価方法 |
EA201170673A1 (ru) * | 2008-11-14 | 2011-10-31 | Унилевер Н.В. | Композиция |
EP2934175B1 (en) * | 2012-12-20 | 2016-11-23 | Hill's Pet Nutrition, Inc. | Methods for improving the condition of hair in non-human animals |
CN110621290A (zh) * | 2017-03-31 | 2019-12-27 | 莱雅公司 | 用于处理头发的套装和方法 |
DE102017218980A1 (de) * | 2017-10-24 | 2019-04-25 | Henkel Ag & Co. Kgaa | "Strukturkräftigende Haarbehandlungsmittel mit gesteigerter Pflegewirkung " |
CN109248633B (zh) * | 2018-02-06 | 2021-04-02 | 广州大学 | 一种氨基酸表面活性剂及其制备方法和应用 |
Family Cites Families (25)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CA888689A (en) * | 1969-01-20 | 1971-12-21 | Gabin Petrucci Pierre | Hair and scalp preparation |
LU65373A1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) * | 1972-05-17 | 1973-11-23 | ||
JPS60218309A (ja) * | 1984-04-16 | 1985-11-01 | Nippon Oil & Fats Co Ltd | パ−ル状ヘア−リンス |
JPS617206A (ja) * | 1984-06-21 | 1986-01-13 | Lion Corp | 細胞賦活剤 |
JPS6396106A (ja) * | 1986-10-11 | 1988-04-27 | Shiseido Co Ltd | 化粧料 |
CA2009204A1 (en) * | 1989-02-06 | 1990-08-06 | Andries J. C. Strydom | Medicament |
JPH02281214A (ja) * | 1989-04-21 | 1990-11-16 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | 光ファイバアレイ |
GB8918709D0 (en) * | 1989-08-16 | 1989-09-27 | Unilever Plc | Cosmetic composition |
JP2702794B2 (ja) * | 1989-11-10 | 1998-01-26 | 鐘紡株式会社 | 毛髪付着塩素除去剤 |
DE4022288A1 (de) * | 1990-07-12 | 1992-01-16 | Schmidt Achert Martin Dr | Mittel und verfahren zur stimulierung des wachstums und der regenerierung des haares und der naegel |
GB9026354D0 (en) * | 1990-12-04 | 1991-01-23 | Unilever Plc | Cosmetic composition |
GB9026664D0 (en) * | 1990-12-07 | 1991-01-23 | Unilever Plc | Cosmetic composition |
JPH04295412A (ja) * | 1991-03-25 | 1992-10-20 | Japan Happy:Kk | 頭髪用育毛養毛化粧剤 |
DE4128518A1 (de) * | 1991-08-28 | 1993-03-04 | Wella Ag | Verwendung von dl-valin, dessen estern und/oder salzen zur bekaempfung von kopfschuppen |
JP2665292B2 (ja) * | 1992-03-18 | 1997-10-22 | ホーユー株式会社 | 毛髪化粧料 |
DE4225693A1 (de) * | 1992-08-04 | 1994-02-10 | Wella Ag | Verwendung von DL-Valin, dessen Estern und/oder dessen Salzen zur Bekämpfung des fettigen Aussehens der Haare und der Haut |
JPH06279227A (ja) * | 1993-02-01 | 1994-10-04 | Ichimaru Pharcos Co Ltd | 皮膚外用製剤及び化粧料 |
JP3205425B2 (ja) * | 1993-04-02 | 2001-09-04 | 一丸ファルコス株式会社 | 毛髪化粧料 |
US5494659A (en) * | 1993-08-20 | 1996-02-27 | Henkel Kommanditgesellschaft Auf Aktien | Hair treatment composition |
DE19504914C1 (de) * | 1995-02-15 | 1995-11-16 | Goldwell Gmbh | Haarwaschmittel |
DE19533211B4 (de) * | 1995-09-08 | 2005-12-01 | Kpss-Kao Professional Salon Services Gmbh | Haarnachbehandlungsmittel |
DE19540853A1 (de) * | 1995-11-03 | 1997-05-07 | Henkel Kgaa | Haarbehandlungsmittel |
DE19680949D2 (de) * | 1995-11-09 | 1999-01-28 | Ideal Standard | Sanitärarmatur |
JP3596835B2 (ja) * | 1996-08-13 | 2004-12-02 | 株式会社ノエビア | 養毛剤 |
JPH10218724A (ja) * | 1997-02-07 | 1998-08-18 | Mandom Corp | 化粧料用水 |
-
1997
- 1997-02-27 GB GBGB9704050.5A patent/GB9704050D0/en active Pending
-
1998
- 1998-02-13 GB GB9803144A patent/GB2322550B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1998-02-18 IN IN85BO1998 patent/IN190267B/en unknown
- 1998-02-19 CA CA 2229929 patent/CA2229929A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 1998-02-20 BR BR9800728A patent/BR9800728B1/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1998-02-23 JP JP04051098A patent/JP4176178B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1998-02-24 ID IDP980257A patent/ID19975A/id unknown
- 1998-02-25 ES ES9800402A patent/ES2139533B1/es not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1998-02-25 FR FR9802269A patent/FR2760189B1/fr not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1998-02-26 IT ITTO980157 patent/IT1302072B1/it active IP Right Grant
- 1998-02-27 DE DE1998108395 patent/DE19808395A1/de not_active Ceased
- 1998-02-27 AR ARP980100881 patent/AR011891A1/es active IP Right Grant
- 1998-02-27 CN CN 98107729 patent/CN1250190C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
ES2139533A1 (es) | 2000-02-01 |
JPH10236927A (ja) | 1998-09-08 |
DE19808395A1 (de) | 1998-09-03 |
FR2760189A1 (fr) | 1998-09-04 |
BR9800728A (pt) | 1999-07-20 |
FR2760189B1 (fr) | 1999-10-22 |
GB2322550A (en) | 1998-09-02 |
IN190267B (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 2003-07-05 |
CN1195517A (zh) | 1998-10-14 |
GB2322550B (en) | 2000-10-04 |
GB9704050D0 (en) | 1997-04-16 |
AR011891A1 (es) | 2000-09-13 |
IT1302072B1 (it) | 2000-07-20 |
ES2139533B1 (es) | 2000-10-16 |
CA2229929A1 (en) | 1998-08-27 |
ID19975A (id) | 1998-09-03 |
JP4176178B2 (ja) | 2008-11-05 |
BR9800728B1 (pt) | 2011-10-18 |
ITTO980157A1 (it) | 1999-08-26 |
GB9803144D0 (en) | 1998-04-08 |
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