CN1291880A - 洗发剂组合物 - Google Patents
洗发剂组合物 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN1291880A CN1291880A CN99803520A CN99803520A CN1291880A CN 1291880 A CN1291880 A CN 1291880A CN 99803520 A CN99803520 A CN 99803520A CN 99803520 A CN99803520 A CN 99803520A CN 1291880 A CN1291880 A CN 1291880A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- polysiloxanes
- shampoo compositions
- functional group
- amido functional
- particle size
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
- A61K8/18—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
- A61K8/72—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic macromolecular compounds
- A61K8/84—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions otherwise than those involving only carbon-carbon unsaturated bonds
- A61K8/89—Polysiloxanes
- A61K8/891—Polysiloxanes saturated, e.g. dimethicone, phenyl trimethicone, C24-C28 methicone or stearyl dimethicone
- A61K8/892—Polysiloxanes saturated, e.g. dimethicone, phenyl trimethicone, C24-C28 methicone or stearyl dimethicone modified by a hydroxy group, e.g. dimethiconol
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
- A61K8/02—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by special physical form
- A61K8/0241—Containing particulates characterized by their shape and/or structure
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
- A61K8/18—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
- A61K8/72—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic macromolecular compounds
- A61K8/73—Polysaccharides
- A61K8/731—Cellulose; Quaternized cellulose derivatives
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
- A61K8/18—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
- A61K8/72—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic macromolecular compounds
- A61K8/73—Polysaccharides
- A61K8/737—Galactomannans, e.g. guar; Derivatives thereof
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
- A61K8/18—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
- A61K8/72—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic macromolecular compounds
- A61K8/81—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- A61K8/8141—Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by only one carboxyl radical, or of salts, anhydrides, esters, amides, imides or nitriles thereof; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
- A61K8/8147—Homopolymers or copolymers of acids; Metal or ammonium salts thereof, e.g. crotonic acid, (meth)acrylic acid; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
- A61K8/18—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
- A61K8/72—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic macromolecular compounds
- A61K8/84—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions otherwise than those involving only carbon-carbon unsaturated bonds
- A61K8/89—Polysiloxanes
- A61K8/896—Polysiloxanes containing atoms other than silicon, carbon, oxygen and hydrogen, e.g. dimethicone copolyol phosphate
- A61K8/898—Polysiloxanes containing atoms other than silicon, carbon, oxygen and hydrogen, e.g. dimethicone copolyol phosphate containing nitrogen, e.g. amodimethicone, trimethyl silyl amodimethicone or dimethicone propyl PG-betaine
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61Q—SPECIFIC USE OF COSMETICS OR SIMILAR TOILETRY PREPARATIONS
- A61Q5/00—Preparations for care of the hair
- A61Q5/02—Preparations for cleaning the hair
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61Q—SPECIFIC USE OF COSMETICS OR SIMILAR TOILETRY PREPARATIONS
- A61Q5/00—Preparations for care of the hair
- A61Q5/12—Preparations containing hair conditioners
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K2800/00—Properties of cosmetic compositions or active ingredients thereof or formulation aids used therein and process related aspects
- A61K2800/40—Chemical, physico-chemical or functional or structural properties of particular ingredients
- A61K2800/54—Polymers characterized by specific structures/properties
- A61K2800/542—Polymers characterized by specific structures/properties characterized by the charge
- A61K2800/5426—Polymers characterized by specific structures/properties characterized by the charge cationic
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K2800/00—Properties of cosmetic compositions or active ingredients thereof or formulation aids used therein and process related aspects
- A61K2800/40—Chemical, physico-chemical or functional or structural properties of particular ingredients
- A61K2800/59—Mixtures
- A61K2800/594—Mixtures of polymers
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K2800/00—Properties of cosmetic compositions or active ingredients thereof or formulation aids used therein and process related aspects
- A61K2800/40—Chemical, physico-chemical or functional or structural properties of particular ingredients
- A61K2800/60—Particulates further characterized by their structure or composition
- A61K2800/65—Characterized by the composition of the particulate/core
- A61K2800/654—The particulate/core comprising macromolecular material
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Birds (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Dermatology (AREA)
- Cosmetics (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
Abstract
在表面活性剂基的洗发剂组合物中小颗粒尺寸的乳化聚硅氧烷的调理性能可通过在洗发剂组合物中包括氨基官能团的聚硅氧烷明显提高。因此,本发明提供一种含水洗发剂组合物,除水之外,它还含有:i)至少一种表面活性剂,其选自阴离子、非离子、两性离子或两性表面活性剂或它们的混合物;ii)一种氨基官能团的聚硅氧烷;和iii)不溶性的、非氨基官能团的聚硅氧烷的乳化颗粒,其中在洗发剂组合物中乳化的非氨基官能团的聚硅氧烷的平均聚硅氧烷颗粒尺寸是小于2微米。
Description
发明领域
本发明涉及洗发剂组合物,更具体地涉及含有聚硅氧烷的乳化颗粒的洗发剂组合物,该组合物调理头发,使其更柔软和更易梳理。
背景和现有技术
在化妆品配方中使用聚硅氧烷作为调理剂是已知的,在专利文献中广泛描述。通常聚硅氧烷油的分散液滴悬浮在组合物中,它随后施用于头发以将聚硅氧烷物质沉积在毛干上。
聚硅氧烷洗发剂生产的典型方法在WO 92/10162中公开。一般地说,聚硅氧烷物质通常就地加热直接乳化到洗发剂中,其中加入聚硅氧烷的完全洗发剂混合物在高温下充分混合,泵送通过高剪切磨后冷却。聚硅氧烷可在第一加工阶段中与阴离子表面活性剂和脂肪醇一起分散形成预混合物。预混合物随后与洗发剂的其余物质混合,泵送通过高剪切磨,冷却得到最终组合物。
如WO 92/10162中所述,就地加热过程的缺点是在完全洗发剂生产操作中粘稠的聚硅氧烷油的工厂条件下加工是困难的。
其它的缺点是在生产过程中通常需要特殊的设备以控制聚硅氧烷颗粒尺寸。GB 2170216A公开了类似方法,其中加入不溶性的,非挥发的聚硅氧烷的完全洗发剂组合物用高剪切混合器混合直到聚硅氧烷颗粒的平均直径小于2微米。颗粒尺寸分布被认为是约2-约55微米。
为解决上述与聚硅氧烷就地加热处理有关的问题,建议了另一种作为预形成的含水乳状液加入聚硅氧烷的可替代方案。该方法导致聚硅氧烷能够以可预定的、可控制的颗粒尺寸分布加入。聚硅氧烷是不溶性的,在全配制的洗发剂组合物中保持乳化,因此,不需要高剪切加工全配制的洗发剂组合物中的聚硅氧烷的步骤。这也使得组合物的生产容易。
在调理洗发剂中加入不溶性的、非挥发的聚硅氧烷物质的典型方法在US 5085087中公开,其中该物质作为平均颗粒尺寸小于2微米的预形成的含水乳状液加入洗发剂组合物中。所有组分在简单的加热或冷却过程中混合,其中乳状液中的聚硅氧烷物质的平均颗粒尺寸在最终洗发剂组合物中保持相同。尺寸优选为0.01-1微米,例如0.4微米。
EPO529883A1公开了通过同等的方法制备的洗发剂组合物,其含有微米尺寸为0.15微米或更低,例如0.036微米的聚硅氧烷的微乳化颗粒。仍以该方式降低聚硅氧烷颗粒尺寸被认为改善稳定性、光学性质和调理性能。
采用这些小颗粒尺寸的聚硅氧烷配方所遇到的问题是调理性能对于许多人来说是不充分的,尤其在日本或东南亚地区,那里的消费者需要高程度的调理和头发的“沉重”感觉。
我们现发现在表面活性剂基的洗发剂组合物中小的颗粒尺寸的乳化聚硅氧烷的调理性能可通过在洗发剂组合物中包括氨基官能团的聚硅氧烷明显提高。
US 5198209(Amway Corp)和L’Oreal的EPO811371公开了含有洗涤表面活性剂和聚二甲基硅氧烷与三甲基甲硅烷基氨基聚二甲基硅氧烷的组合的调理洗发剂。所举例的组合物使用聚二甲基硅氧烷流体,例如DC200(60000cst)。聚二甲基硅氧烷流体作为非规定聚硅氧烷颗粒尺寸的纯聚硅氧烷油直接加入洗发剂中。
发明概述
本发明提供一种含水洗发剂组合物,除水之外,它还含有:ⅰ)至少一种表面活性剂,其选自阴离子、非离子、两性离子或两性表面活性剂或它们的混合物;ⅱ)一种氨基官能团的聚硅氧烷;和ⅲ)不溶性的、非氨基官能团的聚硅氧烷的乳化颗粒,其中在洗发剂组合物中乳化的非氨基官能团的聚硅氧烷的平均聚硅氧烷颗粒尺寸是小于2微米。发明的详细描述表面活性剂
本发明的组合物含有表面活性剂,其选自阴离子、非离子、两性离子或两性表面活性剂或它们的混合物。
合适的阴离子表面活性剂包括烷基硫酸盐、烷基醚硫酸盐、烷芳基磺酸盐、链烷酰基羟乙磺酸盐、烷基琥珀酸盐、烷基磺基琥珀酸盐、N-烷酰基肌氨酸盐、烷基磷酸盐、烷基醚磷酸盐、烷基醚羧酸盐和α-烯烃磺酸盐,尤其是它们的钠、镁、铵和单、二-和三乙醇胺盐。烷基和酰基通常含有8-18个碳原子,可以是不饱和的。烷基醚硫酸盐、烷基醚磷酸盐和烷基醚羧酸盐每分子可含有1-10个环氧乙烷或环氧丙烷单元,优选每分子含有2-3个环氧乙烷单元。
合适的阴离子表面活性剂的实例包括油基琥珀酸钠、琥珀酸月桂酯磺酸铵、月桂基硫酸铵、十二烷基苯磺酸钠、十二烷基苯磺酸三乙醇胺盐、椰油基羟乙磺酸钠、月桂酰基羟乙磺酸钠和N-月桂基肌氨酸钠。最优选的阴离子表面活性剂是月桂基硫酸钠、月桂基硫酸酯三乙醇胺盐、单月桂基磷酸酯三乙醇胺盐、月桂基醚硫酸钠1EO、2EO和3EO、月桂基硫酸铵和月桂基醚硫酸铵1EO、2EO和3EO。
适用于本发明组合物的非离子表面活性剂可包括脂族(C8-C18)伯或仲直链或支链醇或酚与烯化氧,通常是环氧乙烷的缩合产物,通常含有6-30个环氧乙烷基团。其它合适的非离子表面活性剂包括单或二烷基链烷醇酰胺。实例包括椰子单或二乙醇酰胺和椰子单异丙醇酰胺。
适用于本发明组合物的两性和两性离子表面活性剂可包括烷基氧化胺、烷基甜菜碱、烷基酰氨基丙基甜菜碱、烷基磺基甜菜碱、烷基甘氨酸盐、烷基羧基甘氨酸盐、烷基两性丙酸盐、烷基两性甘氨酸盐、烷基酰氨基丙基羟基磺基甜菜碱、酰基牛磺酸盐和酰基谷氨酸盐,其中烷基和酰基含有8-19个碳原子。实例包括月桂基氧化胺、椰油二甲基磺基丙基甜菜碱,优选月桂基甜菜碱、椰油酰氨基丙基甜菜碱和椰油两性丙酸盐。
通常表面活性剂以按重量计0.1-50%,优选5-30%,更优选10%-25%的数量存在于本发明的洗发剂组合物中。氨基官能团的聚硅氧烷
“氨基官能团的聚硅氧烷”是指含有至少一个伯、仲或叔胺基团或季铵基团的聚硅氧烷。
实例包括:(ⅰ)具有CTFA名称为“氨基聚二甲基硅氧烷(amodimethicone)”的聚硅氧烷,通式为:HO-[Si(CH3)2-O-]x-[Si(OH)(CH2CH2CH2-NH-CH2CH2NH2)-O-]y-H其中x和y是取决于聚合物分子量的数字,通常使得分子量为约5000-500000。(ⅱ)具有如下通式的聚硅氧烷:其中:G选自H、苯基、OH或C1-8烷基,例如甲基;a是0或1-3的整数,优选0;b是0或1,优选1;m和n是数字,使得(m+n)可以是1-2000,优选50-150;m是1-2000的数字,优选1-10;n是0-1999的数字,优选49-149;和R’是式-CqH2qL的单价基团,其中q是2-8的数字,L是氨基官能团基团,其选自:-NR”-CH2-CH2-N(R”)2-N(R”)2-N+(R”)3A--N+H(R”)2A--N+H2(R”)A--N(R”)-CH2-CH2-N+H2(R”)A-其中R”选自H、苯基、苄基或饱和单价烃基,例如C1-20烷基,和A是卤化物离子,例如氯化物或溴化物。
合适的相应于上式的氨基官能团的聚硅氧烷包括下述的称为“三甲基甲硅烷基氨基聚二甲基硅氧烷”的聚硅氧烷,它是足以水不溶性的以用于本发明的组合物中:Si(CH3)3-O-[Si(CH3)2-O-]x-[Si(CH3)(R-NH-CH2CH2NH2)-O-]y-Si(CH3)3其中x+y是约50-约500的数字,其中R是具有2-5个碳原子的亚烷基。优选x+y的数值是约100-约300。(ⅲ)具有如下通式的季铵聚硅氧烷聚合物:{(R1)(R2)(R3)N+CH2CH(OH)CH2O(CH2)3[Si(R4)(R5)-O-]n-Si(R6)(R7)-(CH2)3-O-CH2CH(OH)CH2N+(R8)(R9)(R10)}(X-)2其中R1和R10可以是相同或不同的,可独立地选自H、饱和或不饱和长或短链烷(烯)基、支链烷(烯)基和C5-C8环系;R2-R9可以相同或不同,可独立地选自H、直链或支链低级烷(烯)基、和C5-C8环系;n是约60-约120的数字,优选约80,和X-优选是乙酸根,但可以替代地是例如卤化物、有机羧酸根、有机磺酸根等。
这类合适的季铵聚硅氧烷聚合物在EP-A-0530974中描述。
适用于本发明的氨基官能团聚硅氧烷通常具有约0.1-约8.0mol%,优选约0.1-约5.0mol%,最优选约0.1-约2.0mol%的mol%胺官能度。通常胺浓度应不超过约8.0mol%,因为我们发现太高的胺浓度会有害于总聚硅氧烷沉积,并因此有害于调理性能。
氨基官能团聚硅氧烷的粘度不是特别关键的,可以适当地是约100-约500000cst。
适用于本发明的氨基官能团聚硅氧烷的具体实例是氨基聚硅氧烷油DC2-8220、DC2-8166、DC2-8466和DC2-8950-114(均由DowCorning得到),和GE1149-75(由General Electric Silicones得到)。
同样合适的是氨基官能团聚硅氧烷油与非离子和/或阳离子表面活性剂的乳状液。
该预形成的乳状液将合适地在洗发剂组合物中具有低于30,优选低于20,更优选低于10微米的平均氨基官能团聚硅氧烷颗粒尺寸。我们发现,降低颗粒尺寸通常改善调理性能。平均氨基官能团聚硅氧烷颗粒尺寸最优选低于2微米,理想地为0.01-1微米。具有平均聚硅氧烷颗粒尺寸≤0.15微米的聚硅氧烷乳状液通常称为微乳状液。
颗粒尺寸可通过使用来自Malvern Instruments的2600D粒度分级器通过激光散射技术测定。
氨基官能团聚硅氧烷的预形成的乳状液由聚硅氧烷油的供应商,例如Dow Corning和General Electric获得。具体实例包括DC929阳离子乳状液、DC939阳离子乳状液、DC949阳离子乳状液,和非离子乳状液DC2-7224、DC2-8467和DC2-8154(由Dow Corning获得)。
用于本发明的季铵聚硅氧烷聚合物的实例是物质K3474,由Goldschmidt获得。乳化的非氨基官能团聚硅氧烷
本发明的洗发剂组合物含有非氨基官能团聚硅氧烷。聚硅氧烷不溶于洗发剂组合物的含水基质中,因而以乳化形式存在,聚硅氧烷作为分散的颗粒存在。
洗发剂组合物中乳化的非氨基官能团聚硅氧烷的平均聚硅氧烷颗粒尺寸是低于2微米,理想地为0.01-1微米。我们发现以这种方式降低颗粒尺寸改善了洗发剂组合物的总体调理性能。颗粒尺寸可通过使用来自Malvern Instruments的2600D粒度分级器通过激光散射技术测定。
合适的聚硅氧烷包括聚二有机硅氧烷,尤其是聚二甲基硅氧烷,它的CTFA名称为聚二甲基硅氧烷。同样适用于本发明洗发剂组合物的是具有羟基端基的聚二甲基硅氧烷,它的CTFA名称为聚二甲基硅氧烷醇。同样适用于本发明洗发剂的是聚硅氧烷胶,如WO 96/31188中所述它具有轻度的交联。这些物质会增加头发厚重感(body)、体积和美观,以及良好的湿和干调理性。
各种制备用于本发明的聚硅氧烷颗粒的乳状液的方法可采用,是已知的和现有技术中公开的。例如乳状液可通过聚硅氧烷和水的高剪切机械混合制备,或通过用水和乳化剂乳化聚硅氧烷(例如将聚硅氧烷混合到加热的乳化剂溶液中)制备,或通过结合机械和化学乳化制备。其它适用于制备聚硅氧烷颗粒的乳状液的技术是乳液聚合。乳液聚合的聚硅氧烷如US 2891820(Hyde)、US 3294725(Findlay)和US 3360491(Axon)中所述。
用于本发明的合适聚硅氧烷乳状液是商业上以预乳化的形式可获得的。这是尤其优选的,因为预形成的乳状液可通过简单混合加入洗发剂组合物中。预形成的乳状液由聚硅氧烷油的供应商得到,例如Dow Corning、General Electric、Union Carbide、Wacker Chemie、Shin Etsu、Toshiba、Toyo Beauty Co和Toray Silicone Co.。
聚硅氧烷本身(不是乳状液或最终洗发剂组合物)的粘度通常为至少10000cst。通常我们发现调理性能随着粘度的增加而增加,因此,聚硅氧烷本身的粘度优选为至少60000cst,最优选至少500000cst,理想地是至少1000000cst。优选为了容易配制粘度不超过109cst。粘度可如Dow Corning Corporate Test Method CTM0041970年7月20日中所述通过玻璃毛细管粘度计测定。
合适的预形成的乳状液的实例包括乳状液DC2-1766、DC2-1784和微乳状液DC2-1865和DC2-1870,均由Dow Corning获得。有聚二甲基硅氧烷醇的所有乳状液/微乳状液。DC2-1766和DC2-1784各自具有在乳状液中低于2颗粒的平均聚硅氧烷颗粒尺寸。DC2-1865和DC2-1870各自在微乳状液中具有小于0.15微米的平均聚硅氧烷颗粒尺寸。交联聚硅氧烷胶也由预乳化形式得到,这对于易于配制是有利的。优选的实例是由Dow Corning作为DC X2-1787得到的物质,它是在乳状液中平均聚硅氧烷颗粒尺寸为0.5微米的交联聚二甲基硅氧烷醇胶的乳状液。其它优选的实例是由Dow Corning作为DC X2-1391得到的物质,它是在微乳状液中平均聚硅氧烷颗粒尺寸为0.045微米的交联聚二甲基硅氧烷醇胶的微乳状液。聚硅氧烷比率
我们发现在表面活性剂基的洗发剂组合物中小颗粒尺寸的乳化聚硅氧烷的调理性能可通过存在氨基官能团聚硅氧烷明显增加。
氨基官能团聚硅氧烷与非氨基官能团聚硅氧烷的重量比通常为1∶2或以下。氨基官能团聚硅氧烷与非氨基官能团聚硅氧烷的比率合适地为1∶2-1∶20,优选1∶3-1∶20,更优选1∶3-1∶8,最佳约1∶4。聚硅氧烷含量
加入本发明洗发剂组合物的聚硅氧烷的总量(氨基官能团和非氨基官能团)取决于所需调理的程度和所用的物质。优选的数量为按总组合物重量计0.01-约10%,虽然这些限制不是绝对的。下限由获得调理的最小含量决定,上限由避免使头发和/或皮肤不可接受地油腻的最大含量决定。
我们发现按总组合物重量计0.3-5%,优选0.5-3%的聚硅氧烷总量是合适的含量。阳离子沉积聚合物
阳离子沉积聚合物是本发明的洗发剂组合物的优选组分,以提高洗发剂的调理性能。“沉积聚合物”是指在使用中提高洗发剂组合物的聚硅氧烷组分在预期位置,即头发和/或头皮沉积的试剂。
沉积聚合物可以是均聚物或由两种或多种类型的单体形成。聚合物的分子量通常在5000-10000000,典型地为至少10000,优选在100000-约2000000范围内。聚合物含有含阳离子氮的基团,例如季铵或质子化氨基或它们的混合物。
含阳离子氮的基团通常作为沉积聚合物的总单体单元部分上的取代基存在。因此,当聚合物不是均聚物时,它可含有间隔基非阳离子单体单元。该聚合物在CTFA Cosmetic Ingredient Directory,第3版中描述。选择阳离子与非阳离子单体单元的比率以得到具有所需范围的阳离子电荷密度的聚合物。
合适的阳离子沉积聚合物包括,例如具有阳离子胺或季铵官能团的乙烯基单体与水溶性间隔基单体,例如(甲基)丙烯酰胺、烷基和二烷基(甲基)丙烯酰胺、(甲基)丙烯酸烷基酯、乙烯基己内酯和乙烯基吡咯烷酮的共聚物。烷基和二烷基取代的单体优选含有C1-C7烷基,更优选C1-3烷基。其它合适的间隔基团包括乙烯基酯、乙烯基醇、马来酸酐、丙二醇和乙二醇。
阳离子胺可以是伯、仲或叔胺,取决于组合物的特定种类和pH。通常优选仲和叔胺,尤其是叔胺。
胺取代的乙烯基单体和胺可以胺形式聚合,随后经季铵化转化为铵。
阳离子沉积聚合物可含有由胺-和/或季铵取代的单体衍生的单体单元和/或相容间隔基团单体的混合物。
合适的阳离子沉积聚合物包括例如:-1-乙烯基-2-吡咯烷和1-乙烯基-3-甲基-咪唑啉鎓盐(例如氯化物盐)的共聚物,在工业中由Cosmetic,Toiletry,and FragranceAssociation(CTFA)称为Polyquaternium-16。该物质在商业上由BASF Wyandotte Corp(Parsippany,NJ,USA)以LUVIQUAT商品名(例如LUVIQUAT FC 370)获得。-1-乙烯基-2-吡咯烷和甲基丙烯酸二甲基氨基乙基酯的共聚物,在工业中(CTFA)称为Polyquaternium-11。该物质在商业上由GafCorporation(Wayne,NJ,USA)以GAFQUAT商品名(例如GAFQUAT755N)获得。-含有阳离子二烯丙基季铵的聚合物,包括例如二甲基二烯丙基氯化铵均聚物和丙烯酰胺和二甲基二烯丙基氯化铵的共聚物,在工业上(CTFA)分别称为Polyquaternium 6和Polyquaternium 7;-含有3-5个碳原子的不饱和羧酸的均和共聚物的氨基烷基酯的无机酸盐(如US 4009256中描述);-阳离子聚丙烯酰胺(如WO 95/22311中描述)。
可以使用的其它阳离子沉积聚合物包括阳离子多糖聚合物,例如阳离子纤维素衍生物、阳离子淀粉衍生物和阳离子瓜耳胶衍生物。
适用于本发明组合物的阳离子多糖聚合物包括下式的那些物质:A-O-[R-N+(R1)(R2)(R3)X-]其中A是葡糖酐残基,例如淀粉或纤维素葡糖酐残基。R是亚烷基、氧基亚烷基、聚氧化烯或羟基亚烷基或它们的混合物。R1、R2和R3独立地表示烷基、芳基、烷芳基、芳烷基、烷氧基烷基或烷氧基芳基,每个基团含有最多到约18个碳原子。每个阳离子部分碳原子的总数(即R1、R2和R3中碳原子的总数)优选约20或以下,X是阴离子抗衡离子。
阳离子纤维素由Amerchol Corp(Edison,NJ,USA)以其PolymerJR(商标)和LR(商标)系列聚合物得到,作为羟基乙基纤维素与三甲基铵取代的环氧化物反应的盐,在工业上(CTFA)称为Polyquaternium10。另一类型的阳离子纤维素包括羟基乙基纤维素与月桂基二甲基铵取代的环氧化物反应的聚合季铵盐,在工业上(CTFA)称为Polyquaternium 24。这些物质由Amerchol Corp(Edison,NJ,USA)以商品名Polymer LM-200得到。
其它合适的阳离子多糖聚合物包括含有季铵化氮的纤维素醚(如US 3962418中描述)和醚化纤维素和淀粉的共聚物(如US 3958581中描述)。
可使用的尤其合适类型的阳离子多糖聚合物是阳离子瓜耳胶衍生物,例如氯化瓜耳胶羟基丙基三甲基铵(guarhydroxypropyltrimonium chloride)(商业上由Rhodia(以前为Rhone-Poulenc)以其JAGUAR商标系列获得)。
实例是JAGUAR C13S和JAGUAR CB289,它们具有低的阳离子基团取代程度和高粘度。JAGUAR C15,具有中等取代程度和低粘度;JAGUAR C17(高取代程度和高粘度);JAGUAR C16,它是羟基丙基化的阳离子瓜耳胶衍生物,含有低含量的取代基以及阳离子季铵基团;和JAGUAR 162,它是具有低取代程度的高透明、中等粘度的瓜耳胶。
阳离子沉积聚合物优选选自阳离子纤维素和阳离子瓜耳胶衍生物。尤其优选的沉积聚合物是JAGUAR C13S、JAGUAR CB289、JAGUARC15、JAGUAR C17、JAGUAR C16和JAGUAR C162。
阳离子沉积聚合物通常以按总组合物重量计0.001-5%,优选约0.01-1%,更优选约0.02%-约0.5%的含量存在。其它组分
本发明的洗发剂组合物还可含有按总组合物重量计0.1-5%的聚硅氧烷悬浮剂。实例是聚丙烯酸、丙烯酸的交联聚合物、丙烯酸与疏水单体的共聚物、含有羧酸的单体和丙烯酸酯的共聚物、丙烯酸和丙烯酸酯的交联共聚物、杂多糖胶和结晶长链酰基衍生物。长链酰基衍生物合适地选自乙二醇硬脂酸酯、含有16-22个碳原子的脂肪酸的链烷醇酰胺和它们的混合物。乙二醇二硬脂酸酯和聚乙二醇3二硬脂酸酯是优选的长链酰基衍生物。聚丙烯酸商业上作为Carbopol 420、Carbopol 488或Carbopol 493得到。还可以使用与多官能团试剂交联的丙烯酸聚合物,它们在商业上作为Carbopol 910、Carbopol934、Carbopol 940、Carbopol 941和Carbopol 980得到。含有羧酸的单体和丙烯酸酯的合适共聚物的实例是Carbopol 1342。所有Carbopol物质由Goodrich得到,Carbopol是商标。
丙烯酸和丙烯酸酯的合适交联聚合物是PemulenTR1或PemulenTR2。合适的杂多糖胶是黄原胶,例如作为Kelzan mu得到。
本发明的组合物可含有通常用于头发处理配方中的任何其它组分。这些其它组分可包括粘度调节剂、防腐剂、着色剂、多元醇,例如甘油和聚丙二醇、螯合剂,例如EDTA、抗氧化剂、香料和防晒剂。每种这些组分将以有效完成其用途的数量存在。通常包括含量分别为以按总组合物重量计最多到约5%的这些选择性组分。
本发明的组合物优选还含有适用于头发护理的辅助剂。通常包括含量为按总组合物重量计最多到2%,优选最多到1%的该组分。
其中合适的头发护理辅助剂是:(ⅰ)天然发根营养素,例如氨基酸和糖。合适的氨基酸的实例包括精氨酸、半胱氨酸、谷氨酰胺、谷氨酸、异亮氨酸、亮氨酸、蛋氨酸、丝氨酸和缬氨酸,和/或它们的前体和衍生物。氨基酸可单独,或以混合物或以肽形式,例如二肽和三肽加入。氨基酸还可以蛋白质水解产物,例如角蛋白或胶原蛋白水解产物的形式加入。合适的糖包括葡萄糖、右旋糖和果糖。它们可以单独或以例如水果提取物的形式加入。包括在本发明组合物中的天然发根营养素的尤其优选的组合是异亮氨酸和葡萄糖。尤其优选的氨基酸营养素是精氨酸。(ⅱ)头发纤维有益试剂。实例是:-神经酰胺,用于湿润纤维和保持表皮完整。神经酰胺由天然来源提取得到,或作为合成神经酰胺和假神经酰胺得到。优选的神经酰胺是Ceramide II,由Quest得到。神经酰胺的混合物也是合适的,例如Ceramide LS,由Laboratoires Serobiologiques获得。
本发明由如下非限制性实施例进一步说明:
实施例
实施例1
通过混合所示数量的如下组分制备洗发剂组合物:组分 wt%月桂基硫酸钠(2EO) 14.0椰子酰氨基丙基甜菜碱 2.0非氨基官能团聚硅氧烷(1) 1.5氯化钠 1.5氨基官能团聚硅氧烷(2) 0.5Carbopol 980(3) 0.4Jaguar C13S(4) 0.1防腐剂、香料 适量色料水 至 100.0(1)包括如由Dow Corning Ltd.得到的DC2-1784非氨基官能团聚硅氧烷,一种在阴离子表面活性剂(TEA-十二烷基苯磺酸盐)中的聚二甲基硅氧烷醇(1百万cst,0.5微米颗粒尺寸)的乳状液(50%a.i.)。(2)包括如由Dow Corning Ltd.得到的DC292氨基官能团聚硅氧烷,一种在阳离子表面活性剂(氯化牛油三甲基铵(tallowtrimoniumchloride))和非离子表面活性剂(nonoxynol-10)中的氨基聚二甲基硅氧烷的乳状液(35%a.i.)。(3)Carbopol 980是由B F Goodrich获得的交联聚丙烯酸酯。(4)Jaguar C13S是由Rhodia(早先为Rhone-Poulenc)获得的瓜耳胶氯化羟基丙基三甲基铵(guar hydroxypropyltrimonium chloride)。
实施例2和比较实施例A
两种洗发剂组合物由下表中所示的组分制备:
(5)EUPERLAN PK3000,由Henkel获得(6)用氯化烷基三甲基铵和聚乙氧基化十三烷基醇乳化的氨基乙基氨基丙基聚二甲基硅氧烷的乳状液(35%a.i.),由Dow Corning得到(7)聚二甲基硅氧烷流体,粘度60000cst,由Dow Corning得到(以纯流体加入洗发剂组合物中)(8)在阴离子表面活性剂(月桂基硫酸钠)中的聚二甲基硅氧烷醇(1百万cst,0.5微米颗粒尺寸)的乳状液(60%a.i.),由Dow Corning得到
组分 | 重量% | |
比较实施例A | 实施例2 | |
月桂基醚硫酸钠(2EO) | 14.0 | 14.0 |
椰子酰氨基丙基甜菜碱 | 2.0 | 2.0 |
Jaguar C13S | 0.1 | 0.1 |
Pearliser(5) | 6.0 | 6.0 |
甲醛水溶液 | 0.1 | 0.1 |
DC 949(6) | 1.0 | 1.0 |
DC 200(60000cst)(7) | 2.0 | - |
X2-1766(8) | - | 2.0 |
NaCl | 0.9 | 0.9 |
H2O | 至100 | 至100 |
实施例2和比较实施例A的洗发剂进行各种湿和干调理属性的评审家评价。评审家喜爱示于如下表中:
属性 | 实施例2 | 比较实施例A |
湿感觉 | ||
平滑度 | 79 | 21 |
易于梳理 | 83 | 17 |
干感觉 | ||
平滑度 | 75 | 25 |
易于梳理 | 83 | 17 |
没有散乱 | 85 | 15 |
在所有测试的属性方面本发明的组合物(小颗粒尺寸聚硅氧烷和氨基官能团聚硅氧烷)性能明显优于比较实施例的组合物。
Claims (8)
1.一种含水洗发剂组合物,除水之外,它还含有:
ⅰ)至少一种表面活性剂,其选自阴离子、非离子、两性离子或两性表面活性剂或它们的混合物;
ⅱ)一种氨基官能团的聚硅氧烷;和
ⅲ)不溶性的、非氨基官能团的聚硅氧烷的乳化颗粒,其中在洗发剂组合物中乳化的非氨基官能团的聚硅氧烷的平均聚硅氧烷颗粒尺寸是小于2微米。
2.根据权利要求1的洗发剂组合物,其中乳化的非氨基官能团聚硅氧烷在洗发剂组合物具有0.01-1微米的平均聚硅氧烷颗粒尺寸。
3.根据权利要求1或2的洗发剂组合物,其中氨基官能团聚硅氧烷(ⅱ)与非氨基官能团聚硅氧烷(ⅲ)的重量比是1∶2或以下。
4.根据上述任一权利要求的洗发剂组合物,其中氨基官能团聚硅氧烷具有约0.1-约8.0mol%,优选约0.1-约5.0mol%,最优选约0.1-约2.0mol%的mol%胺官能度。
5.根据上述任一权利要求的洗发剂组合物,其中氨基官能团聚硅氧烷是氨基官能团聚硅氧烷油与非离子和/或阳离子表面活性剂的乳状液形式,其中洗发剂组合物中氨基官能团聚硅氧烷的平均颗粒尺寸为小于2微米。
6.根据上述任一权利要求的洗发剂组合物,其中乳化的非氨基官能团聚硅氧烷具有至少500000cst的粘度(聚硅氧烷本身的粘度)。
7.根据上述任一权利要求的洗发剂组合物,其中聚硅氧烷的总量按总洗发剂组合物重量计为0.3-5%,优选0.5-3%。
8.根据上述任一权利要求的洗发剂组合物,其还含有按总洗发剂组合物重量计0.001-5%的阳离子沉积聚合物,其选自阳离子纤维素和阳离子瓜耳胶衍生物。
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB9804720.2 | 1998-03-05 | ||
GBGB9804720.2A GB9804720D0 (en) | 1998-03-05 | 1998-03-05 | Shampoo compositions |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN1291880A true CN1291880A (zh) | 2001-04-18 |
CN1146392C CN1146392C (zh) | 2004-04-21 |
Family
ID=10828057
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CNB998035203A Expired - Lifetime CN1146392C (zh) | 1998-03-05 | 1999-02-04 | 洗发剂组合物 |
Country Status (15)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (2) | US6194363B1 (zh) |
EP (1) | EP1058530B2 (zh) |
JP (1) | JP2002505258A (zh) |
CN (1) | CN1146392C (zh) |
AR (1) | AR018301A1 (zh) |
AU (1) | AU752519B2 (zh) |
BR (1) | BR9908467B1 (zh) |
CA (1) | CA2319581A1 (zh) |
DE (1) | DE69900634T3 (zh) |
ES (1) | ES2169601T5 (zh) |
GB (1) | GB9804720D0 (zh) |
ID (1) | ID26186A (zh) |
IN (1) | IN192728B (zh) |
PL (1) | PL342771A1 (zh) |
WO (1) | WO1999044565A1 (zh) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN112153960A (zh) * | 2018-06-04 | 2020-12-29 | 荷兰联合利华有限公司 | 防腐的组合物 |
CN116322634A (zh) * | 2020-09-30 | 2023-06-23 | 莱雅公司 | 用于清洁角蛋白纤维的组合物及其用途 |
Families Citing this family (86)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB9804720D0 (en) * | 1998-03-05 | 1998-04-29 | Unilever Plc | Shampoo compositions |
FR2781367B1 (fr) * | 1998-07-23 | 2001-09-07 | Oreal | Compositions cosmetiques detergentes et utilisation |
FR2785532B1 (fr) * | 1998-11-06 | 2000-12-15 | Oreal | Procede de maquillage des matieres keratiniques |
US6808701B2 (en) | 2000-03-21 | 2004-10-26 | Johnson & Johnson Consumer Companies, Inc. | Conditioning compositions |
US6635702B1 (en) * | 2000-04-11 | 2003-10-21 | Noveon Ip Holdings Corp. | Stable aqueous surfactant compositions |
GB0016807D0 (en) | 2000-07-07 | 2000-08-30 | Unilever Plc | Shampoo compositions |
US6903061B2 (en) | 2000-08-28 | 2005-06-07 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Fabric care and perfume compositions and systems comprising cationic silicones and methods employing same |
DE10105801B4 (de) | 2001-02-07 | 2004-07-08 | Henkel Kgaa | Wasch- und Reinigungsmittel umfassend feine Mikropartikel mit Reinigungsmittelbestandteilen |
WO2002096375A2 (en) | 2001-04-06 | 2002-12-05 | Unilever Plc | Hair treatment compositions comprising silicones |
US6605577B1 (en) | 2001-11-07 | 2003-08-12 | Chemsil Silicones, Inc. | Clear conditioning detersive compositions containing polysiloxanes with at least one cyclic side chain |
US6642194B2 (en) * | 2001-11-07 | 2003-11-04 | Chemsil Silicones, Inc. | Clear conditioning detersive compositions and methods for making the same |
GB0210244D0 (en) * | 2002-05-03 | 2002-06-12 | Unilever Plc | Improved hair conditioning compositions |
GB0210246D0 (en) * | 2002-05-03 | 2002-06-12 | Unilever Plc | Hair conditioning compositions |
GB0210247D0 (en) * | 2002-05-03 | 2002-06-12 | Unilever Plc | Improved hair conditioners |
GB0210791D0 (en) * | 2002-05-10 | 2002-06-19 | Unilever Plc | Hair conditioning compositions |
JP4046193B2 (ja) * | 2002-06-04 | 2008-02-13 | ザ プロクター アンド ギャンブル カンパニー | アミノシリコーン含有コンディショニングシャンプー |
US7125835B2 (en) | 2002-10-10 | 2006-10-24 | International Flavors & Fragrances Inc | Encapsulated fragrance chemicals |
EP1558719B1 (en) | 2002-11-04 | 2011-06-15 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Fabric treatment compositions comprising different silicones, a process for preparing them and a method for using them |
WO2004041983A1 (en) | 2002-11-04 | 2004-05-21 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Liquid laundry detergent |
JP2006504001A (ja) | 2002-11-04 | 2006-02-02 | ザ プロクター アンド ギャンブル カンパニー | 反対に帯電したポリマー類を含む布地処理組成物 |
US20040146475A1 (en) * | 2003-01-17 | 2004-07-29 | Peffly Marjorie Mossman | Personal care composition containing a cationic cellulose polymer and an anionic surfactant system |
US6743760B1 (en) | 2003-05-29 | 2004-06-01 | Colgate-Palmolive Company | Transparent conditioning shampoo |
US7326676B2 (en) * | 2003-07-11 | 2008-02-05 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Liquid laundry detergent compositions with silicone fabric care agents |
US7326677B2 (en) * | 2003-07-11 | 2008-02-05 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Liquid laundry detergent compositions comprising a silicone blend of non-functionalized and amino-functionalized silicone polymers |
JP2007531816A (ja) * | 2004-04-16 | 2007-11-08 | ザ プロクター アンド ギャンブル カンパニー | 布地ケア剤としてのシリコーンブレンドを含む液体洗濯洗剤組成物 |
WO2005105969A1 (en) * | 2004-04-16 | 2005-11-10 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Liquid laundry detergent compositions with silicone fabric care agents |
WO2005107686A1 (en) * | 2004-05-10 | 2005-11-17 | Unilever Plc | Shampoo compositions |
CA2571928C (en) * | 2004-07-01 | 2011-04-12 | Aveda Corporation | Hair cleansing composition |
US7888306B2 (en) | 2007-05-14 | 2011-02-15 | Amcol International Corporation | Compositions containing benefit agent composites pre-emulsified using colloidal cationic particles |
US7977288B2 (en) * | 2005-01-12 | 2011-07-12 | Amcol International Corporation | Compositions containing cationically surface-modified microparticulate carrier for benefit agents |
US7569533B2 (en) * | 2005-01-12 | 2009-08-04 | Amcol International Corporation | Detersive compositions containing hydrophobic benefit agents pre-emulsified using sub-micrometer-sized insoluble cationic particles |
US7871972B2 (en) * | 2005-01-12 | 2011-01-18 | Amcol International Corporation | Compositions containing benefit agents pre-emulsified using colloidal cationic particles |
US7915214B2 (en) * | 2006-01-12 | 2011-03-29 | Amcol International Corporation | Compositions containing benefit agent composites pre-emulsified using colloidal cationic particles |
EP1948700A2 (en) * | 2005-11-14 | 2008-07-30 | Ciba Holding Inc. | Preparation of functionalized cationic polymers and their preparation and application in personal care |
WO2007096046A1 (en) * | 2006-02-20 | 2007-08-30 | Unilever Plc | Conditioning shampoo compositions |
US20080019939A1 (en) * | 2006-07-20 | 2008-01-24 | Alberto-Culver Company | Conditioner formulation |
DE102007012908A1 (de) | 2007-03-19 | 2008-09-25 | Momentive Performance Materials Gmbh | Neue Polyamid-Polysiloxan-Verbindungen |
DE102007023869A1 (de) | 2007-05-21 | 2008-12-18 | Momentive Performance Materials Gmbh & Co. Kg | Neue Polycarbonat- und/oder Polyurethan-Polyorganosiloxan-Verbindungen |
DE102007027027A1 (de) | 2007-06-08 | 2008-12-11 | Momentive Performance Materials Gmbh & Co. Kg | Neue Polyharnstoff- und/oder Polyurethan-Polyorganosiloxan-Verbindungen |
DE102007030642A1 (de) | 2007-07-02 | 2009-01-08 | Momentive Performance Materials Gmbh | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Polyorganosiloxanen mit (C6-C60)-Alkylmethylsiloxygruppen und Dimethylsiloxygruppen |
JP5869219B2 (ja) | 2007-08-16 | 2016-02-24 | レメドー バイオメッド リミテッド | 治療および美容適用のためのエリスロポイエチンおよびフィブロネクチン組成物 |
DE102008013584A1 (de) | 2008-03-11 | 2009-09-17 | Momentive Performance Materials Gmbh | Neue Polycarbonat-Polyorganosiloxan- und/oder Polyurethan-Polyorganosiloxan-Verbindungen |
US8188022B2 (en) | 2008-04-11 | 2012-05-29 | Amcol International Corporation | Multilayer fragrance encapsulation comprising kappa carrageenan |
PL2288376T3 (pl) | 2008-04-18 | 2016-07-29 | Collplant Ltd | Sposoby generowania i wykorzystywania prokolagenu |
US20100202985A1 (en) * | 2009-02-11 | 2010-08-12 | Amcol International Corporation | Sunscreen compositions including particulate sunscreen actives that exhibit boosting of sun protection factor |
WO2012152722A2 (en) | 2011-05-12 | 2012-11-15 | Unilever Plc | Hair treatment compositions |
EP2706979B1 (en) | 2011-05-12 | 2018-07-04 | Unilever PLC | Hair treatment compositions |
EP2785908A1 (en) | 2011-11-29 | 2014-10-08 | Dow Corning Corporation | Aminofunctional silicone emulsions for fiber treatments |
JP2015209380A (ja) * | 2014-04-24 | 2015-11-24 | ロレアル | 化粧用組成物 |
WO2016172409A1 (en) | 2015-04-23 | 2016-10-27 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Delivery of surfactant soluble anti-dandruff agent |
WO2016172405A1 (en) * | 2015-04-23 | 2016-10-27 | The Procter & Gamble Company | A low viscosity hair care composition |
MX368401B (es) | 2015-04-23 | 2019-09-25 | Procter & Gamble | Una composicion de baja viscosidad para el cuidado del cabello. |
US10358625B2 (en) | 2015-07-17 | 2019-07-23 | S. C. Johnson & Son, Inc. | Non-corrosive cleaning composition |
EP3393443B1 (en) * | 2015-12-21 | 2019-11-13 | Wacker Metroark Chemicals Pvt. Ltd. | An emulsion comprising a mixture of silicone polymer and method of preparation thereof |
WO2017152020A1 (en) | 2016-03-03 | 2017-09-08 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Aerosol antidandruff composition |
WO2017165191A2 (en) | 2016-03-23 | 2017-09-28 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Imaging method for determining stray fibers |
US20180110688A1 (en) | 2016-10-21 | 2018-04-26 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Concentrated Shampoo Dosage of Foam for Providing Hair Care Benefits |
WO2018075833A1 (en) | 2016-10-21 | 2018-04-26 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Low viscosity hair care composition |
EP3528897A1 (en) | 2016-10-21 | 2019-08-28 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Dosage of foam for delivering consumer desired dosage volume, surfactant amount, and scalp health agent amount in an optimal formulation space |
WO2018075832A1 (en) | 2016-10-21 | 2018-04-26 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Stable compact shampoo products with low viscosity and viscosity reducing agent |
WO2018075850A1 (en) | 2016-10-21 | 2018-04-26 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Dosage of foam for delivering consumer desired dosage volume and surfactant amount in an optimal formulation space |
US11141361B2 (en) | 2016-10-21 | 2021-10-12 | The Procter And Gamble Plaza | Concentrated shampoo dosage of foam designating hair volume benefits |
US11154467B2 (en) | 2016-10-21 | 2021-10-26 | The Procter And Gamble Plaza | Concentrated shampoo dosage of foam designating hair conditioning benefits |
EP3528895A1 (en) | 2016-10-21 | 2019-08-28 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Concentrated shampoo dosage of foam for providing hair care benefits |
US11224567B2 (en) | 2017-06-06 | 2022-01-18 | The Procter And Gamble Company | Hair compositions comprising a cationic polymer/silicone mixture providing improved in-use wet feel |
US11141370B2 (en) | 2017-06-06 | 2021-10-12 | The Procter And Gamble Company | Hair compositions comprising a cationic polymer mixture and providing improved in-use wet feel |
US11679073B2 (en) | 2017-06-06 | 2023-06-20 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Hair compositions providing improved in-use wet feel |
US10426713B2 (en) | 2017-10-10 | 2019-10-01 | The Procter And Gamble Company | Method of treating hair or skin with a personal care composition in a foam form |
EP3694607B1 (en) | 2017-10-10 | 2022-12-28 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Compact shampoo composition |
EP4427727A2 (en) | 2017-10-10 | 2024-09-11 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Compact shampoo composition containing sulfate-free surfactants |
US11116705B2 (en) | 2017-10-10 | 2021-09-14 | The Procter And Gamble Company | Compact shampoo composition containing sulfate-free surfactants |
JP7280265B2 (ja) | 2017-12-20 | 2023-05-23 | ザ プロクター アンド ギャンブル カンパニー | シリコーンポリマーを含有する透明なシャンプー組成物 |
MX2020006390A (es) * | 2017-12-21 | 2020-09-07 | Unilever Ip Holdings B V | Composiciones para limpieza personal. |
US12059485B2 (en) * | 2018-06-21 | 2024-08-13 | Conopco, Inc. | Personal cleansing compositions comprising a surfactant system consisting of an alkyl ether sulfate and betaine |
US11318073B2 (en) | 2018-06-29 | 2022-05-03 | The Procter And Gamble Company | Low surfactant aerosol antidandruff composition |
KR20210042430A (ko) | 2018-07-31 | 2021-04-19 | 콜플랜트 리미티드 | 담배 형질전환 이벤트 및 이의 검출 방법 및 용도 |
US11633339B2 (en) | 2018-09-07 | 2023-04-25 | L'oreal | Cleansing compositions free of sodium chloride and sulfate-based surfactants |
EP3714946A1 (en) | 2019-03-29 | 2020-09-30 | Applechem Inc. | Topical preparations comprising polyalkoxylated polyols polyester with guerbet acid |
EP3714945A1 (en) | 2019-03-29 | 2020-09-30 | Applechem Inc. | Liquid thickener composition comprising polyalkoxylated polyols polyester having guerbet acid moieties |
CN114746153A (zh) | 2019-12-06 | 2022-07-12 | 宝洁公司 | 具有增强头皮活性物质沉积的不含硫酸盐的组合物 |
US11679065B2 (en) | 2020-02-27 | 2023-06-20 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Compositions with sulfur having enhanced efficacy and aesthetics |
USD1002217S1 (en) | 2020-09-14 | 2023-10-24 | Innovative Vending Solutions Llc | Massage chairs with a display device and a partition |
CN116568263A (zh) | 2020-12-04 | 2023-08-08 | 宝洁公司 | 包含恶臭减少材料的毛发护理组合物 |
US11771635B2 (en) | 2021-05-14 | 2023-10-03 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Shampoo composition |
US11986543B2 (en) | 2021-06-01 | 2024-05-21 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Rinse-off compositions with a surfactant system that is substantially free of sulfate-based surfactants |
EP4292580A1 (en) | 2022-06-13 | 2023-12-20 | Applechem Inc. | Preparations comprising biodegradable polyalkoxylated polyols polyester |
Family Cites Families (27)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB1024024A (en) | 1963-04-08 | 1966-03-30 | Dow Corning | Improvements in or relating to polymerising or co-polymerising organosilicon compounds |
NL124881C (zh) | 1964-05-18 | |||
US4559227A (en) * | 1984-10-31 | 1985-12-17 | Dow Corning Corporation | Conditioning shampoo containing amine functional polydiorganosiloxane |
GR860170B (en) | 1985-01-25 | 1986-04-30 | Procter & Gamble | Shampoo compositions |
EP0413416A3 (en) | 1989-06-21 | 1991-09-04 | Colgate-Palmolive Company | Fiber conditioning compositions containing an aminosilicone |
DK0432951T3 (da) | 1989-12-04 | 1993-12-27 | Unilever Plc | Hårvaskemidler |
FR2669345B1 (fr) | 1990-11-15 | 1994-08-26 | Oreal | Composition lavante et moussante a base de silicones insolubles et d'un alkylpolyglycoside et leur application en cosmetique et en dermatologie. |
JPH06503574A (ja) | 1990-12-05 | 1994-04-21 | ザ、プロクター、エンド、ギャンブル、カンパニー | シリコーン及びカチオン系有機ポリマーコンディショニング剤を含有したシャンプー組成物 |
GB9116871D0 (en) | 1991-08-05 | 1991-09-18 | Unilever Plc | Hair care composition |
GB9117740D0 (en) | 1991-08-16 | 1991-10-02 | Unilever Plc | Cosmetic composition |
US5198209A (en) * | 1992-02-11 | 1993-03-30 | Amway Corporation | Conditioning shampoo |
US5306434A (en) | 1992-10-20 | 1994-04-26 | Alberto-Culver Company | Hair care composition containing dispersed silicone oil |
US5518716A (en) * | 1994-03-31 | 1996-05-21 | General Electric Company | Composition and method of preparing microemulsion blends |
GB9406555D0 (en) * | 1994-03-31 | 1994-05-25 | Unilever Plc | Shampoo composition |
US5578298A (en) * | 1994-05-27 | 1996-11-26 | General Electric Company | Microemulsions for high viscosity amino silicone fluids and gums and their preparation |
US5683625A (en) * | 1994-05-27 | 1997-11-04 | General Electric Company | Method of preparing microemulsions |
US5540853A (en) * | 1994-10-20 | 1996-07-30 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Personal treatment compositions and/or cosmetic compositions containing enduring perfume |
US5849310A (en) * | 1994-10-20 | 1998-12-15 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Personal treatment compositions and/or cosmetic compositions containing enduring perfume |
AU721384B2 (en) * | 1995-04-21 | 2000-06-29 | Procter & Gamble Company, The | Shampoos with insoluble silicone conditioning agent and cationic polymer |
ES2160260T3 (es) * | 1995-10-16 | 2001-11-01 | Procter & Gamble | Champues acondicionadores que contienen polialquilenglicol. |
AU7435596A (en) * | 1995-10-16 | 1997-05-07 | Procter & Gamble Company, The | Conditioning shampoo compositions |
US5756436A (en) * | 1996-03-27 | 1998-05-26 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Conditioning shampoo compositions containing select cationic conditioning polymers |
FR2748203B1 (fr) | 1996-05-06 | 1998-06-19 | Oreal | Compositions cosmetiques detergentes a usage capillaire et utilisation |
GB9616411D0 (en) * | 1996-08-05 | 1996-09-25 | Unilever Plc | Shampoo compositions and method |
US5980877A (en) * | 1996-10-25 | 1999-11-09 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Conditioning shampoo composition |
GB9804725D0 (en) * | 1998-03-05 | 1998-04-29 | Unilever Plc | Shampoo compositions |
GB9804720D0 (en) * | 1998-03-05 | 1998-04-29 | Unilever Plc | Shampoo compositions |
-
1998
- 1998-03-05 GB GBGB9804720.2A patent/GB9804720D0/en not_active Ceased
-
1999
- 1999-02-04 ES ES99908855T patent/ES2169601T5/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1999-02-04 BR BRPI9908467-8A patent/BR9908467B1/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1999-02-04 CN CNB998035203A patent/CN1146392C/zh not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1999-02-04 ID IDW20001688A patent/ID26186A/id unknown
- 1999-02-04 WO PCT/EP1999/000783 patent/WO1999044565A1/en active IP Right Grant
- 1999-02-04 PL PL99342771A patent/PL342771A1/xx not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1999-02-04 AU AU28320/99A patent/AU752519B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1999-02-04 CA CA002319581A patent/CA2319581A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 1999-02-04 JP JP2000534170A patent/JP2002505258A/ja active Pending
- 1999-02-04 DE DE69900634T patent/DE69900634T3/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1999-02-04 EP EP99908855A patent/EP1058530B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1999-03-01 IN IN142BO1999 patent/IN192728B/en unknown
- 1999-03-03 AR ARP990100892A patent/AR018301A1/es active IP Right Grant
- 1999-03-04 US US09/262,529 patent/US6194363B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
2000
- 2000-11-30 US US09/726,893 patent/US6436383B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN112153960A (zh) * | 2018-06-04 | 2020-12-29 | 荷兰联合利华有限公司 | 防腐的组合物 |
CN116322634A (zh) * | 2020-09-30 | 2023-06-23 | 莱雅公司 | 用于清洁角蛋白纤维的组合物及其用途 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
AR018301A1 (es) | 2001-11-14 |
JP2002505258A (ja) | 2002-02-19 |
ES2169601T3 (es) | 2002-07-01 |
AU752519B2 (en) | 2002-09-19 |
WO1999044565A1 (en) | 1999-09-10 |
EP1058530A1 (en) | 2000-12-13 |
PL342771A1 (en) | 2001-07-02 |
ID26186A (id) | 2000-12-07 |
DE69900634D1 (de) | 2002-01-31 |
GB9804720D0 (en) | 1998-04-29 |
EP1058530B2 (en) | 2004-09-15 |
US20010000467A1 (en) | 2001-04-26 |
CN1146392C (zh) | 2004-04-21 |
DE69900634T2 (de) | 2002-08-08 |
DE69900634T3 (de) | 2005-02-10 |
IN192728B (zh) | 2004-05-15 |
EP1058530B1 (en) | 2001-12-19 |
CA2319581A1 (en) | 1999-09-10 |
ES2169601T5 (es) | 2005-03-01 |
BR9908467B1 (pt) | 2010-08-24 |
AU2832099A (en) | 1999-09-20 |
BR9908467A (pt) | 2000-12-05 |
US6194363B1 (en) | 2001-02-27 |
US6436383B2 (en) | 2002-08-20 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
CN1291880A (zh) | 洗发剂组合物 | |
CN1142763C (zh) | 含聚硅氧烷的香波组合物 | |
CN1191819C (zh) | 能形成摩丝的香波组合物 | |
JP4307848B2 (ja) | シリコーンを含有する毛髪トリートメント組成物 | |
CN1165288C (zh) | 洗涤组合物 | |
JP2000505805A (ja) | シャンプー組成物および方法 | |
JP2009525998A (ja) | 毛髪コンディショニング組成物 | |
ES2263231T3 (es) | Composicion para el tratamiento del cabello. | |
CN1345220A (zh) | 香波组合物 | |
US7611698B2 (en) | Hair conditioning compositions | |
CN1182827C (zh) | 毛发处理组合物 | |
CN1311656A (zh) | 头发处理组合物 | |
WO2003092638A1 (en) | Improved hair conditioning compositions containing silicone blend | |
MXPA00007486A (en) | Shampoo compositions | |
MXPA00006795A (en) | Shampoo compositions containing silicone |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
C06 | Publication | ||
PB01 | Publication | ||
C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CX01 | Expiry of patent term |
Granted publication date: 20040421 |
|
CX01 | Expiry of patent term |