CN1238666A - 内折叠纸巾发放系统 - Google Patents
内折叠纸巾发放系统 Download PDFInfo
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47K—SANITARY EQUIPMENT NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; TOILET ACCESSORIES
- A47K10/00—Body-drying implements; Toilet paper; Holders therefor
- A47K10/24—Towel dispensers, e.g. for piled-up or folded textile towels; Toilet-paper dispensers; Dispensers for piled-up or folded textile towels provided or not with devices for taking-up soiled towels as far as not mechanically driven
- A47K10/32—Dispensers for paper towels or toilet-paper
- A47K10/42—Dispensers for paper towels or toilet-paper dispensing from a store of single sheets, e.g. stacked
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47K—SANITARY EQUIPMENT NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; TOILET ACCESSORIES
- A47K10/00—Body-drying implements; Toilet paper; Holders therefor
- A47K10/24—Towel dispensers, e.g. for piled-up or folded textile towels; Toilet-paper dispensers; Dispensers for piled-up or folded textile towels provided or not with devices for taking-up soiled towels as far as not mechanically driven
- A47K10/32—Dispensers for paper towels or toilet-paper
- A47K10/42—Dispensers for paper towels or toilet-paper dispensing from a store of single sheets, e.g. stacked
- A47K10/426—Dispensers for paper towels or toilet-paper dispensing from a store of single sheets, e.g. stacked dispensing from the front or sides of the dispenser
- A47K10/427—Dispensers for paper towels or toilet-paper dispensing from a store of single sheets, e.g. stacked dispensing from the front or sides of the dispenser with means for urging the whole stack towards the dispensing opening, e.g. a spring
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47K—SANITARY EQUIPMENT NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; TOILET ACCESSORIES
- A47K10/00—Body-drying implements; Toilet paper; Holders therefor
- A47K10/24—Towel dispensers, e.g. for piled-up or folded textile towels; Toilet-paper dispensers; Dispensers for piled-up or folded textile towels provided or not with devices for taking-up soiled towels as far as not mechanically driven
- A47K10/32—Dispensers for paper towels or toilet-paper
- A47K10/42—Dispensers for paper towels or toilet-paper dispensing from a store of single sheets, e.g. stacked
- A47K10/426—Dispensers for paper towels or toilet-paper dispensing from a store of single sheets, e.g. stacked dispensing from the front or sides of the dispenser
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Abstract
一种内折叠的纸巾发放系统,包括:(a)一外壳(12),其限定一内部空间;(b)安装在外壳内的堆纸装置(16),用于将一迭纸巾(18)保持在所述内部空间(14)内;(c)一发放面(20),限定在外壳(12)内并邻近堆纸装置(16)的一端。发放面(20)具有一伸出发放器的中部(22)和一位于该中部内的发放喉部(24)。该发放喉包括一槽部(26),该槽部的长度足够使用者拉出一纸巾,但其宽度较窄,以防止一次拉出发放喉部的纸巾多于几张。发放喉部(24)还包括一手指接近部(28),以帮助使用者抓住一纸巾并将其从发放槽中拉出,尽管发放槽的宽度较窄。
Description
发明领域
本发明总体上涉及发放装置和系统的领域。更具体地说,本发明涉及发放折叠片件的装置和系统的领域。
技术背景
在快餐厅通常配有纸巾发放器。许多一般的纸巾发放器的缺点是它们通常使得一次抽出一大堆纸巾。研究表明,以这种方式抽出的纸巾常常都被浪费掉。在进餐处散落很多废纸巾,这些纸巾被作为废纸丢弃,更糟糕的是还会堵塞管道。当抽取很多纸巾时,发放器很快就被抽空,且必须重新装入,这对快餐厅的顾客和服务员都造成了不便。
因此,需要一种长的不充填纸巾发放系统,它将阻止浪费的发放。
本发明的概述
本发明着手解决上述问题和需要,提供一种内折叠的纸巾发放系统,其包括:(a)一外壳,其限定一内部空间;(b)外壳内的堆叠装置,用于将一叠纸巾保持在所述内部空间内;和(c)一发放面,其限定在外壳内并邻近堆叠装置的一端。
所述发放面具有一伸出发放器的中部和一位于该中部内的发放喉部。该发放喉部包括一槽部,该槽部的长度足够使用者拉出一纸巾,但其宽度较窄,以防止一次拉出发放喉部的纸巾多于几张。发放喉部还包括一手指接近部,以帮助使用者抓住一纸巾并将其从发放槽中拉出,尽管发放槽的宽度较窄。
按照本发明,堆叠装置包括一靠近发放喉部的分层区域,用于当纸巾接近发放喉部时使其分开、弯曲和减速。该分层区域包括至少两个弯曲的缓冲器,它们的取向平行于当纸巾接近发放喉部时的运行路径,在该缓冲器上限定多个凸筋,以便当纸巾接近所述发放喉部时暂时阻挡它们的运动。理想的是,分层区域和缓冲器构造成能够使纸巾向外弯曲,进入发放喉。
本发明的一个方面是,发放喉部的槽部可以具有一小于大约1.0英寸的最小宽度点。例如发放喉部的槽部可以具有一小于大约0.75英寸的最小宽度点。另一个例子是,发放喉部的槽部具有一小于大约0.5英寸的最小宽度点。
按照本发明,发放喉部的手指接近部具有一大于大约0.75英寸的最大宽度点。例如,发放喉部的手指接近部具有一大于大约1英寸的最大宽度点。理想的是,发放喉部的手指接近部位于发放喉部的中央,并具有大约1英寸或更大的长度(即,沿发放喉的长度)。例如,发放喉部的手指接近部可以具有一大约1英寸至大约3英寸或更大的长度。典型地,发放喉部的手指接近部可以具有一大约为发放喉部的长度的一半的长度。当然,希望发放喉部的手指接近部可具有一大约为发放喉部的长度的大约四分之一至大约四分之三的长度。
按照本发明,发放面的中部可以以一第一面和一第二面的形式从发放器中凸出,该第一面和第二面相交成一钝角。在这样的一实施例中,发放喉部应该位于大约第一和第二面相交处。也可以采取其它的在发放喉部的发放面的平面上提供一折痕或折断的发放面结构。
在权利要求书中提出了这些和各种其它的构成本发明的特点的新颖性特征,权利要求书也构成本发明的一部分。但是,为了更好地理解本发明和利用本发明的优点和目的,应该参考构成本发明的另一部分的附图和结合附图所作的描述。
附图的简要描述
图1是一透视图,示出内折叠纸巾发放系统的一个例子;
图2是内折叠纸巾发放系统的一个例子的结构细节的视图;
图3是内折叠纸巾发放系统的一个例子的结构细节的视图;
图4是内折叠纸巾发放系统的一个例子的一发放喉部的视图;
图5是一透视图,示出一内折叠纸巾发放系统的一个例子的发放面。
本发明的详细描述
现在参见附图,在所有附图中,类似的标号表示相应的结构,特别参见图1和2,图中示出内折叠纸巾发放系统的一个例子。该系统包括一外壳12,其限定一内部空间14,该内部空间14包含一堆叠装置16,此堆叠装置安装在外壳12内,用于将一叠纸巾保持在此内部空间内。
该系统还包括一发放面20,其限定在外壳12内,靠近堆叠装置16的一端。
发放面20具有一从外壳12凸出的中部22和一位于中部22上的发放喉部24。发放喉部24包括一槽部26,该槽部的长度足够使用者将一纸巾抽出,但其宽度较窄,以防止一次从发放喉部中抽出多于几张纸巾。
发放喉部24还包括一手指接近部28,以帮助使用者抓住并从发放槽中拉出一张纸巾,尽管发放槽26的宽度较窄。
现在参见图3,堆叠装置16包括一分层区域30,其靠近发放喉部24,用于当纸巾接近发放喉部时将它们隔开并减速。分层区域30可以包括至少两个缓冲器32,它们的取向平行于纸巾接近发放喉部时的运行通路,还包括多个凸筋34,这些凸筋位于缓冲器32上,用于当纸巾接近发放喉部时暂时挡住它们的运动。
缓冲器32与一顶住纸巾叠18的板簧36结合,使内折叠纸巾向外弯曲或扣入发放喉部24。相信,这种结构在发放过程中使纸巾较均匀地供入发放喉部24,并且相对来说与发放器装得多满无关,所以这种结构有助于纸巾的发放。缓冲器还使纸巾在发放喉部对正,以减少对着发放槽的一端拉纸巾,从而撕坏纸巾,并中断发放的可能性。纸巾的弯曲或者扣入被认为可以加强内折叠纸巾片件之间的接触/摩擦,以便更可靠地发放。
现在参见图4,图中示出发放喉部24的一部件,其展现了一种防止大团纸巾一次拉出发放器的结构。具体地说,发放喉部24具有一槽部26,其长度足够使用者将一纸巾拉出,但其宽度较窄,这将防止一次被拉出发放喉部的纸巾多于几张。发放喉部24包括一手指接近部28,以帮助使用者抓住并从发放槽26中拉出一张纸巾,尽管槽的宽度较窄。
发放喉部24的槽部26可以具有一小于约1英寸的最小宽度点“W”。例如发放喉部的槽部“W”可以具有一小于大约0.75英寸的最小宽度点。另一个例子是,发放喉部的槽部“W”可以具有一小于大约0.5英寸的最小宽度点。
发放喉部的手指接近部28可以具有一大于大约0.75英寸的最大宽度点“F”;例如,发放喉部的手指接近部可以具有一大于大约1英寸的最大宽度点“F”。
理想的是,发放喉部24的手指接近部28位于发放喉部的中央,并具有一大约为1英寸或更大些的长度“L”(即,沿着发放喉部的长度)。例如,发放喉部的手指接近部可以具有一从大约1英寸到大约3英寸或更多些的长度“L”。发放喉部的手指接近部的典型长度“L”大约为发放喉部的总长“T”的一半。当然,希望发放喉部的手指接近部的长度“L”为发放喉部的总长“T”的大约四分之一到大约四分之三。
现在参见图5,可以看到,发放喉部20的中部22从发放器的外壳12凸出。在本发明的一实施例中,发放面20的中部22以一第一面40和一第二面42的形式伸出,两面相交成钝角α(即,大于90°而小于180°)。发放喉部24应大约位于第一和第二面40、42的交界处44,在那里,发放面20的平面出现一个折痕或折断。这种构形被认为有利于接近穿过较窄的发放槽26的纸巾。也可以采用其它在发放喉部处的发放面的平面上具有适当的折痕或折断的发放面结构。
一般来说,角度α的范围为大约175度至大约160度,以便在发放面20的平面上提供一折痕或折叠。例如,角度α的范围可以是大约173度至大约162度。另一个例子是,角度α的范围可以从大约170度至大约165度。
在一般操作过程中,顾客可以通过抓内折叠纸巾的伸出/穿过发放槽延伸的部分或尾部来抓取内折叠纸巾。随着内折叠纸巾被发放,另一部分接续的纸巾被抽出,提供了下一个纸巾的向外延伸凸出的部分/尾部。如果顾客遇到新的一叠内折叠纸巾,其尾部并不伸出发放槽26,或者前面的发放失败,使得不能正常地从槽部抽取新的纸巾尾部,使用者可以将一个或几个手指放在发放喉部24的手指接近部28中,抓住纸巾的露出部分,并夹住纸巾体。如果使用者拉得过猛,例如试图从发放器中拉出一大团纸巾,则这种尝试将会受到阻止,因为一大团纸巾不适合于穿过发放槽26。因此,降低了浪费纸巾的发放方式。
已经发现,本发明对于水平放置的内折叠纸巾发放器特理想。窄的发放喉部、凸出的发放面、堆叠装置以及使纸巾在分层区域向外伸出的缓冲器的结合提供了内折叠纸巾的可靠的和较少浪费的发放。
然而应该理解,尽管在前面的描述中结合发明的结构细节和功能提出了很多特征和优点,但这种公开仅仅是举例说明,在本发明的原理以及权利要求书所表示的术语的广泛的意义的整个范围内,可以针对细节,特别是关于部件的形状和尺寸进行变化。
Claims (19)
1.一种内折叠的纸巾发放系统,其包括:
一外壳,其限定一内部空间;
安装在外壳内的堆叠装置,用于将一叠纸巾保持在所述内部空间内;和
一发放面,其限定在所述外壳内并邻近所述堆叠装置的一端,所述发放面具有一伸出发放器的中部和一位于所述中部内的发放喉部,所述发放喉部包括一槽部,该槽部的长度足够使用者拉出一纸巾,但其宽度较窄,以防止一次拉出发放喉部的纸巾多于几张,所述发放喉部还包括一手指接近部,以帮助使用者抓住一纸巾并将其从所述发放槽中拉出,尽管所述发放槽的宽度较窄。
2.如权利要求1所述的发放器,其特征在于:所述堆叠装置包括一靠近所述发放喉的分层区域,用于当纸巾接近所述发放喉部时使其分开、减速。
3.如权利要求2所述的发放器,其特征在于:所述分层区域包括至少两个弯曲的缓冲器,它们的取向平行于当纸巾接近所述发放喉部时的运行路径,在所述缓冲器上限定多个凸筋,以便当纸巾接近所述发放喉部时暂时阻挡它们的运动。
4.如权利要求3所述的发放器,其特征在于:所述分层区域和所述缓冲器构造成能够使纸巾向外弯曲,进入发放喉部。
5.如权利要求1所述的发放器,其特征在于:所述发放喉部的所述槽部具有一小于大约1.0英寸的最小宽度点。
6.如权利要求5所述的发放器,其特征在于:所述发放喉部的所述槽部具有一小于大约0.75英寸的最小宽度点。
7.如权利要求6所述的发放器,其特征在于:所述发放喉部的所述槽部具有一小于大约0.5英寸的最小宽度点。
8.如权利要求1所述的发放器,其特征在于:所述发放喉部的所述手指接近部具有一大于大约0.75英寸的最大宽度点。
9.如权利要求8所述的发放器,其特征在于:所述发放喉部的所述手指接近部具有一大于大约1英寸的最大宽度点。
10.如权利要求1所述的发放器,其特征在于:所述发放面的中部以一第一面和一第二面的形式从所述发放器中凸出,所述第一面和第二面相交成一钝角,所述发放喉部位于大约所述第一和所述第二面的相交处。
11.一种内折叠的纸巾发放系统,其包括:
一外壳,其限定一内部空间;
安装在外壳内的堆叠装置,用于将一叠纸巾保持在所述内部空间内,所述堆叠装置包括一靠近所述发放喉部的分层区域,用于当所述纸巾接近所述发放喉部时使它们隔开并减速;
一发放面,其限定在所述外壳内并邻近所述堆叠装置的一端,所述发放面具有一伸出发放器的中部和一位于所述中部内的发放喉部,所述发放喉部包括一槽部,该槽部的长度足够使用者拉出一纸巾,但其宽度较窄,以防止一次拉出发放喉部的纸巾多于几张,所述发放喉还包括一手指接近部,以帮助使用者抓住一纸巾并将其从所述发放槽中拉出,尽管所述发放槽的宽度较窄。
12.如权利要求11所述的发放器,其特征在于:所述分层区域包括至少两个弯曲的缓冲器,它们的取向平行于当纸巾接近所述发放喉部时的运行路径,在所述缓冲器上限定多个凸筋,以便当纸巾接近所述发放喉时暂时阻挡它们的运动。
13.如权利要求12所述的发放器,其特征在于:所述分层区域和所述缓冲器构造成能够使纸巾向外弯曲,进入发放喉部。
14.如权利要求11所述的发放器,其特征在于:所述发放喉部的所述槽部具有一小于大约1.0英寸的最小宽度点。
15.如权利要求14所述的发放器,其特征在于:所述发放喉部的所述槽部具有一小于大约0.75英寸的最小宽度点。
16.如权利要求15所述的发放器,其特征在于:所述发放喉部的所述槽部具有一小于大约0.5英寸的最小宽度点。
17.如权利要求11所述的发放器,其特征在于:所述发放喉部的所述手指接近部具有一大于大约0.75英寸的最大宽度点。
18.如权利要求17所述的发放器,其特征在于:所述发放喉部的所述手指接近部具有一大于大约1英寸的最大宽度点。
19.如权利要求19所述的发放器,其特征在于:所述发放面的中部以一第一面和一第二面的形式从所述发放器中凸出,所述第一面和第二面相交成一钝角,所述发放喉部位于大约所述第一和所述第二面的相交处。
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US08/755,435 | 1996-11-22 | ||
US08/755,435 US6378726B1 (en) | 1996-11-22 | 1996-11-22 | Interfolded napkin dispensing system |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN1238666A true CN1238666A (zh) | 1999-12-15 |
Family
ID=25039144
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN97199976A Pending CN1238666A (zh) | 1996-11-22 | 1997-11-21 | 内折叠纸巾发放系统 |
Country Status (19)
Country | Link |
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US (1) | US6378726B1 (zh) |
EP (1) | EP0939597A1 (zh) |
JP (1) | JP2001504731A (zh) |
KR (1) | KR20000069091A (zh) |
CN (1) | CN1238666A (zh) |
AR (1) | AR010628A1 (zh) |
AU (1) | AU735226B2 (zh) |
BR (1) | BR9713282A (zh) |
CA (1) | CA2269866A1 (zh) |
CO (1) | CO4750705A1 (zh) |
EG (1) | EG21162A (zh) |
HU (1) | HUP0000269A3 (zh) |
ID (1) | ID18959A (zh) |
IL (1) | IL129542A0 (zh) |
PE (1) | PE9699A1 (zh) |
SK (1) | SK67599A3 (zh) |
TR (1) | TR199901140T2 (zh) |
WO (1) | WO1998022009A1 (zh) |
ZA (1) | ZA9710303B (zh) |
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CN1937947B (zh) * | 2004-05-07 | 2011-02-23 | Sca卫生产品股份公司 | 用于单张折叠式薄片的分配器 |
CN112641359A (zh) * | 2013-12-09 | 2021-04-13 | 易希提卫生与保健公司 | 用于交错折叠的餐巾的分配器 |
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-
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- 1996-11-22 US US08/755,435 patent/US6378726B1/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1997
- 1997-11-10 ID IDP973637A patent/ID18959A/id unknown
- 1997-11-14 ZA ZA9710303A patent/ZA9710303B/xx unknown
- 1997-11-14 CO CO97067056A patent/CO4750705A1/es unknown
- 1997-11-17 PE PE1997001039A patent/PE9699A1/es not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1997-11-20 EG EG124197A patent/EG21162A/xx active
- 1997-11-20 AR ARP970105437A patent/AR010628A1/es unknown
- 1997-11-21 EP EP97951457A patent/EP0939597A1/en not_active Withdrawn
- 1997-11-21 BR BR9713282-9A patent/BR9713282A/pt not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1997-11-21 TR TR1999/01140T patent/TR199901140T2/xx unknown
- 1997-11-21 IL IL12954297A patent/IL129542A0/xx unknown
- 1997-11-21 SK SK675-99A patent/SK67599A3/sk unknown
- 1997-11-21 HU HU0000269A patent/HUP0000269A3/hu unknown
- 1997-11-21 CN CN97199976A patent/CN1238666A/zh active Pending
- 1997-11-21 WO PCT/US1997/021373 patent/WO1998022009A1/en not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1997-11-21 AU AU55095/98A patent/AU735226B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1997-11-21 JP JP52392898A patent/JP2001504731A/ja active Pending
- 1997-11-21 CA CA002269866A patent/CA2269866A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 1997-11-21 KR KR1019997004546A patent/KR20000069091A/ko not_active Application Discontinuation
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1937947B (zh) * | 2004-05-07 | 2011-02-23 | Sca卫生产品股份公司 | 用于单张折叠式薄片的分配器 |
CN112641359A (zh) * | 2013-12-09 | 2021-04-13 | 易希提卫生与保健公司 | 用于交错折叠的餐巾的分配器 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
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AU5509598A (en) | 1998-06-10 |
WO1998022009A1 (en) | 1998-05-28 |
ZA9710303B (en) | 1998-06-10 |
PE9699A1 (es) | 1999-02-06 |
SK67599A3 (en) | 2000-02-14 |
EG21162A (en) | 2000-12-31 |
EP0939597A1 (en) | 1999-09-08 |
BR9713282A (pt) | 1999-11-03 |
HUP0000269A2 (hu) | 2000-06-28 |
AU735226B2 (en) | 2001-07-05 |
CA2269866A1 (en) | 1998-05-28 |
IL129542A0 (en) | 2000-02-29 |
JP2001504731A (ja) | 2001-04-10 |
CO4750705A1 (es) | 1999-03-31 |
US6378726B1 (en) | 2002-04-30 |
ID18959A (id) | 1998-05-28 |
KR20000069091A (ko) | 2000-11-25 |
HUP0000269A3 (en) | 2000-07-28 |
AR010628A1 (es) | 2000-06-28 |
TR199901140T2 (xx) | 1999-07-21 |
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