CN1234970A - Special bactericide for pearl mushroom - Google Patents
Special bactericide for pearl mushroom Download PDFInfo
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- CN1234970A CN1234970A CN 98108628 CN98108628A CN1234970A CN 1234970 A CN1234970 A CN 1234970A CN 98108628 CN98108628 CN 98108628 CN 98108628 A CN98108628 A CN 98108628A CN 1234970 A CN1234970 A CN 1234970A
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- mushroom
- bactericide
- huazigu
- mixing
- acarasiales
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Abstract
The present invention discloses a disinfectant dedicated for edible fungus, especially for preventing and killing the slime mold which is harmful to pearl mushroom, is prepared from potassium permaganate, gypsum, lime, edible salt and calcium hypochlorite through pulverizing, mixing baking and mixing with water. Its advantages include high effect to slime mold, as well as Trichoderma, blue mold, asperigillosis and rhizopus (up to 90% or more), simple preparing, easy application and no pollution.
Description
The present invention relates to a kind of edible mushroom bactericide, particularly HUAZIGU (Pholiota nameko (t.Ito) S. Ito et Imai) bactericide specially.
In the prior art, the assorted bacterium of infringement edible mushroom is a lot, can cause the edible mushroom underproduction significantly, even total crop failure, in numerous assorted bacterium, comparatively be typically Acarasiales, it is a kind of assorted bacterium of feeding habits that encloses, and is the plasmodium form in early days and exists, and sucks the mycelium of edible fungus body, later stage forms protoplasm group, the fruit body of edible mushroom can be enclosed the food parcel, make it rotten, as woodear, Uricularia polytricha, dictyophora phalloidea, white fungus, mushroom, flat mushroom, straw mushroom etc., to be destroyed in a single day after being infected by this Acarasiales, cause heavy losses.Disclosed in application number 93110754.1 " edible mushroom special sterilizing volume increase agent ", with copper sulphate as bactericide, be equipped with other auxiliary material, the disease of preventing and treating above-mentioned edible mushroom is had certain effect, but undesirable to the Acarasiales control efficiency that infects HUAZIGU (Pholiota nameko (t.Ito) S. Ito et Imai).HUAZIGU is to introduce a fine variety popularization in recent years, and only at northern area plantation is arranged, and about 20000 tons of annual production is used for outlet basically.HUAZIGU is a kind of as edible mushroom, be subjected to infecting of Acarasiales too, but owing to be subjected to planting type and environmental influence, the form difference of its Acarasiales, outward appearance are yellow or ecru, the shape approximation bacillus, cell wall is tender and be can subdue shaft-like, slides on the surface of solids, and what have can form fruit body, it can produce shades of colour, this Acarasiales after the HUAZIGU opening quotation, is taken place along with the increasing of temperature and humidity, and spreads rapidly in the fall, cause the dead dish of mushroom soft, and also not having effective prevention and treatment method in the prior art along with water spray and the insect bamboo telegraph of flying, people used limewash to spray with salt, used Methylpartricin Sodium Laurylsulfate etc., its effect is all not good yet.
The deficiencies in the prior art when the objective of the invention is to pin, provide a kind of batching simple, easy to use, the control Acarasiales effective, particularly to infecting the significant bactericide of Acarasiales control efficiency of HUAZIGU.
The present invention can realize by following measure, the present invention is by solute and solvent composition, it is characterized in that solute is by (by weight ratio) potassium permanganate 0.3-0.6, gypsum 0.5-1.5, lime 0.5-1.5, salt 0.5-1.5 calcium hypochlorite 0.3-0.6 forms, with above-mentioned raw materials pulverize mix after, in 1: 20 ratio with can use after water mixes.
The present invention can once eradicate the infringement of Acarasiales to HUAZIGU, also can prevent and treat other multiple eating fungus diseases,, mould mould, aspergillus, head mold etc. as wood, and efficient reaching more than 90%, and preparation is simple, and cost is low, and is pollution-free.
Embodiment 1 (by weight ratio) embodiment 2 embodiment 3 potassium permanganate 0.3 0.45 0.6 gypsum 0.5 0.1 1.5 lime 0.5 0.1 1.5 salt 0.5 0.1 1.5 calcium hypochlorites 0.3 0.45 0.6
With the raw material among above-mentioned three groups of embodiment pulverize respectively mix after, mix with water in 1: 20 ratio respectively again.
Claims (1)
1. HUAZIGU bactericide specially, it is by solute and solvent composition, it is characterized in that solute comprises (by weight ratio) potassium permanganate 0.3-0.6, gypsum 0.5-1.5, lime 0.5-1.5, salt 0.5-1.5, calcium hypochlorite 0.3-0.6, with mixing after the above-mentioned raw materials pulverizing, dry to the dry powder shape, mix with water in 1: 20 ratio again.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 98108628 CN1115963C (en) | 1998-05-11 | 1998-05-11 | Special bactericide for pearl mushroom |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 98108628 CN1115963C (en) | 1998-05-11 | 1998-05-11 | Special bactericide for pearl mushroom |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN1234970A true CN1234970A (en) | 1999-11-17 |
| CN1115963C CN1115963C (en) | 2003-07-30 |
Family
ID=5219704
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 98108628 Expired - Fee Related CN1115963C (en) | 1998-05-11 | 1998-05-11 | Special bactericide for pearl mushroom |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN1115963C (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105475353A (en) * | 2015-12-01 | 2016-04-13 | 四川省万树林食用菌产业发展有限公司 | High efficiency bactericide used for domestic fungi |
| CN106070382A (en) * | 2016-06-02 | 2016-11-09 | 蚌埠市蚌山区海上明珠家庭农场 | A kind of Agaricus Bisporus cultivates mushroom house antiseptic sterilization agent |
-
1998
- 1998-05-11 CN CN 98108628 patent/CN1115963C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105475353A (en) * | 2015-12-01 | 2016-04-13 | 四川省万树林食用菌产业发展有限公司 | High efficiency bactericide used for domestic fungi |
| CN105475353B (en) * | 2015-12-01 | 2018-05-25 | 四川省万树林食用菌产业发展有限公司 | A kind of efficient germicide for edible mushroom |
| CN106070382A (en) * | 2016-06-02 | 2016-11-09 | 蚌埠市蚌山区海上明珠家庭农场 | A kind of Agaricus Bisporus cultivates mushroom house antiseptic sterilization agent |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN1115963C (en) | 2003-07-30 |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C19 | Lapse of patent right due to non-payment of the annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |