CN108850715A - Leech feed and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
Leech feed and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN108850715A CN108850715A CN201810858636.8A CN201810858636A CN108850715A CN 108850715 A CN108850715 A CN 108850715A CN 201810858636 A CN201810858636 A CN 201810858636A CN 108850715 A CN108850715 A CN 108850715A
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- leech
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- leech feed
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K50/00—Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals
- A23K50/80—Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals for aquatic animals, e.g. fish, crustaceans or molluscs
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K10/00—Animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K10/10—Animal feeding-stuffs obtained by microbiological or biochemical processes
- A23K10/16—Addition of microorganisms or extracts thereof, e.g. single-cell proteins, to feeding-stuff compositions
- A23K10/18—Addition of microorganisms or extracts thereof, e.g. single-cell proteins, to feeding-stuff compositions of live microorganisms
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K10/00—Animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K10/20—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of animal origin
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K10/00—Animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K10/20—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of animal origin
- A23K10/22—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of animal origin from fish
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K10/00—Animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K10/20—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of animal origin
- A23K10/26—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of animal origin from waste material, e.g. feathers, bones or skin
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K10/00—Animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K10/30—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K20/00—Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K20/10—Organic substances
- A23K20/158—Fatty acids; Fats; Products containing oils or fats
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K20/00—Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K20/10—Organic substances
- A23K20/174—Vitamins
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K20/00—Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K20/20—Inorganic substances, e.g. oligoelements
- A23K20/26—Compounds containing phosphorus
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K40/00—Shaping or working-up of animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K40/30—Shaping or working-up of animal feeding-stuffs by encapsulating; by coating
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/80—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
- Y02A40/81—Aquaculture, e.g. of fish
- Y02A40/818—Alternative feeds for fish, e.g. in aquacultures
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Physiology (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Biotechnology (AREA)
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- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
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- Marine Sciences & Fisheries (AREA)
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- Insects & Arthropods (AREA)
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- Medicines Containing Material From Animals Or Micro-Organisms (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to freshwater product cultural technique field, a kind of leech feed and preparation method thereof is disclosed, its raw material of the leech feed includes by weight：10-18 parts of corn, 8-16 parts of Kelp Powder, 10-20 parts of brown alga, 6-12 parts of fish meal, 15-25 parts of red worm powder, 30-50 parts of expanding blood meal, 10-20 parts of earthworm powder, 8-16 parts of Pomacea canaliculata meat, 2-4 parts of calcium dihydrogen phosphate, 0.8-1.4 parts of multi-vitamins, 0.2-0.4 parts of bacillus subtilis, 2-4 parts of soybean oil and 2-4 parts of Chinese herbal medicine.Corn, Kelp Powder, brown alga and soybean oil vegetable protein rich in leech feed of the invention, along with multi-vitamins meet demand of the leech growth to protein and vitamin.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to freshwater product cultural technique field, in particular to a kind of leech feed and preparation method thereof.
Background technique
Leech is a kind of important Chinese medicine, have " blood-breaking promoting menstruation is used for blood stasis by stagnation resolvation lump in the abdomen, lame lump in the abdomen lump in the abdomen,
Hemiplegia, injury from falling down " and other effects is the primary raw material of numerous treatment cardiovascular and cerebrovascular disease Chinese patent drugs.Hirudo extract system
At natural hirudin be that strongest fibrin ferment naturally specifically presses down in the known anticoagulative substance found in the world so far
Preparation, it is very significant for expansion blood vessel, reduction blood viscosity, the sanguimotor effect of increase.In addition to hirudin, leech also contains
There are hyaluronidase, vasodilatin, prostaglandin isoreactivity substance and essential amino acid.
Due to huge medical value, hirudiniculture also becomes people's one kind and gets rich approach.But existing leech feed master
The most basic foodstuff of leech can only be met using animal blood, earthworm, spiral shell and freshwater mussel etc. as foodstuff, and be unable to satisfy water
The various nutritional needs of the growth and development of leech.
Summary of the invention
The present invention proposes a kind of leech feed and preparation method thereof, solves the life that existing leech feed is unable to satisfy leech
The problem of various nutritional needs of long development.
A kind of leech feed of the invention, raw material include by weight：10-18 parts of corn, 8-16 parts of Kelp Powder, brown alga
10-20 parts, 6-12 parts of fish meal, 15-25 parts of red worm powder, 30-50 parts of expanding blood meal, 10-20 parts of earthworm powder, Pomacea canaliculata meat 8-16
Part, 2-4 parts of calcium dihydrogen phosphate, 0.8-1.4 parts of multi-vitamins, 0.2-0.4 parts of bacillus subtilis, 2-4 parts of soybean oil and in
2-4 parts of herbal medicine.
Wherein, the raw material of Chinese herbal medicine includes by weight：1-3 parts of silk tree, 2-4 parts of Radix Codonopsis, 0.5-1.5 parts of chrysanthemum, Radix Glycyrrhizae
3-6 parts and Radix Astragali 2-8 parts.
Wherein, multi-vitamins include：Vitamin A, vitamine D3, vitamin E, Vitamin K3, vitamin B1, vitamin
B2 and vitamin B12 are mixed in the ratio of equivalent.
Wherein, the expanding blood meal is made of at least one pig blood, chicken blood, duck blood, sheep blood and bullfrog blood.
The present invention also provides a kind of leech feed producing methods, including：
The raw material of the leech feed is uniformly mixed；
It is placed in animal watery blood and impregnates 1~2 hour after mixing, while casing being placed in the animal watery blood and is soaked
Bubble；
Mixture after immersion is poured into casing, and tightens casing both ends.
Corn, Kelp Powder, brown alga and soybean oil vegetable protein rich in leech feed of the invention, are added
Multi-vitamins meet demand of the leech growth to protein and vitamin.
Specific embodiment
Technical solution of the present invention is clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the embodiment of the present invention, it is clear that described
Embodiment be only a part of the embodiment of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, ability
Domain those of ordinary skill every other embodiment obtained without creative efforts, belongs to guarantor of the present invention
The range of shield.
Leech feed of the invention, raw material include by weight：10-18 parts of corn, 8-16 parts of Kelp Powder, brown alga 10-
20 parts, 6-12 parts of fish meal, 15-25 parts of red worm powder, 30-50 parts of expanding blood meal, 10-20 parts of earthworm powder, 8-16 parts of Pomacea canaliculata meat, phosphorus
2-4 parts of acid dihydride calcium, 0.8-1.4 parts of multi-vitamins, 0.2-0.4 parts of bacillus subtilis, 2-4 parts of soybean oil and Chinese herbal medicine 2-
4 parts.
The raw material of Chinese herbal medicine includes by weight：1-3 parts of silk tree, 2-4 parts of Radix Codonopsis, 0.5-1.5 parts of chrysanthemum, 3-6 parts of Radix Glycyrrhizae
With 2-8 parts of Radix Astragali.
Multi-vitamins include：Vitamin A, vitamine D3, vitamin E, Vitamin K3, vitamin B1, vitamin B2 and
Vitamin B12 is mixed in the ratio of equivalent.
Fish meal, red worm powder, expanding blood meal, earthworm powder and Pomacea canaliculata meat meet the eating habit of leech, can induce leech and open
Mouth feed, corn, Kelp Powder, brown alga and soybean oil vegetable protein rich in, along with multi-vitamins meet leech
Grow the demand to protein and vitamin.Bacillus subtilis is to vibrios, Escherichia coli and the rod-shaped disease in hirudiniculture pond
The harmful microorganisms such as poison have very strong inhibiting effect, effectively prevent the diseases such as leech animal enteritis.Bacillus subtilis secretion is big
The function of chitinase is measured, chitinase can decompose the cell wall of disease fungus and inhibit fungal disease, decompose in aquaculture pond
Poisonous and harmful substance purifies water；Residual bait, excrement, organic matter etc. in decomposing pool have rubbish little particle in very strong cleaning water
Effect.
Expanding blood meal is made of at least one pig blood, chicken blood, duck blood, sheep blood and bullfrog blood, and wild leech is so as to frog
Blood is main blood source, therefore especially bullfrog blood can more meet the drink blood habit of leech.
The present invention also provides a kind of leech feed producing methods, including：
The raw material of the leech feed is uniformly mixed；It is placed in animal watery blood and impregnates 1~2 hour after mixing,
Casing is placed in the animal watery blood simultaneously and is impregnated；Mixture after immersion is poured into casing, and tightens casing both ends.By water
Leech feed pours into casing, casing is put into aquaculture pond, leech is adsorbed on casing and feeds, and meets the state that leech is sucked blood.And
And feed will not scatter in water in casing, avoid food pollution aquaculture pond.
Embodiment 1
Leech feed of the invention, raw material include by weight：15 parts of corn, 12 parts of Kelp Powder, 15 parts of brown alga, fish meal
9 parts, 20 parts of red worm powder, 40 parts of expanding blood meal, 16 parts of earthworm powder, 10 parts of Pomacea canaliculata meat, 3 parts of calcium dihydrogen phosphate, multi-vitamins 1
Part, 0.3 part of bacillus subtilis, 3 parts of soybean oil and 3 parts of Chinese herbal medicine.
The raw material of Chinese herbal medicine includes by weight：2 parts of silk tree, 3 parts of Radix Codonopsis, 1 part of chrysanthemum, 4 parts of Radix Glycyrrhizae and 5 parts of Radix Astragali.
Embodiment 2
Leech feed of the invention, raw material include by weight：10 parts of corn, 16 parts of Kelp Powder, 10 parts of brown alga, fish meal
12 parts, 15 parts of red worm powder, 50 parts of expanding blood meal, 10 parts of earthworm powder, 16 parts of Pomacea canaliculata meat, 2 parts of calcium dihydrogen phosphate, multi-vitamins
1.4 parts, 0.2 part of bacillus subtilis, 4 parts of soybean oil and 2 parts of Chinese herbal medicine.
The raw material of Chinese herbal medicine includes by weight：1 part of silk tree, 4 parts of Radix Codonopsis, 0.5 part of chrysanthemum, 6 parts of Radix Glycyrrhizae and 2 parts of Radix Astragali.
Embodiment 3
Leech feed of the invention, raw material include by weight：18 parts of corn, 8 parts of Kelp Powder, 20 parts of brown alga, fish meal 6
Part, 25 parts of red worm powder, 30 parts of expanding blood meal, 20 parts of earthworm powder, 8 parts of Pomacea canaliculata meat, 4 parts of calcium dihydrogen phosphate, multi-vitamins 0.8
Part, 0.4 part of bacillus subtilis, 2 parts of soybean oil and 4 parts of Chinese herbal medicine.
The raw material of Chinese herbal medicine includes by weight：3 parts of silk tree, 2 parts of Radix Codonopsis, 1.5 parts of chrysanthemum, 3 parts of Radix Glycyrrhizae and 8 parts of Radix Astragali.
The foregoing is merely presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not intended to limit the invention, it is all in spirit of the invention and
Within principle, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on be should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of leech feed, which is characterized in that its raw material includes by weight：It is 10-18 parts of corn, 8-16 parts of Kelp Powder, brown
10-20 parts of algae, 6-12 parts of fish meal, 15-25 parts of red worm powder, 30-50 parts of expanding blood meal, 10-20 parts of earthworm powder, Pomacea canaliculata meat 8-16
Part, 2-4 parts of calcium dihydrogen phosphate, 0.8-1.4 parts of multi-vitamins, 0.2-0.4 parts of bacillus subtilis, 2-4 parts of soybean oil and in
2-4 parts of herbal medicine.
2. leech feed as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the raw material of Chinese herbal medicine includes by weight：Silk tree 1-3
Part, 2-4 parts of Radix Codonopsis, 0.5-1.5 parts of chrysanthemum, 3-6 parts of Radix Glycyrrhizae and 2-8 parts of Radix Astragali.
3. leech feed as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that multi-vitamins include：Vitamin A, vitamine D3, dimension
Raw element E, Vitamin K3, vitamin B1, vitamin B2 and vitamin B12 are mixed in the ratio of equivalent.
4. leech feed according to any one of claims 1 to 3, which is characterized in that the expanding blood meal is by pig blood, chicken
At least one blood, duck blood, sheep blood and bullfrog blood are made.
5. a kind of preparation method of leech feed as described in any one of claims 1 to 4, which is characterized in that including：
The raw material of the leech feed is uniformly mixed；
It is placed in animal watery blood and impregnates 1~2 hour after mixing, while casing being placed in the animal watery blood and is impregnated；
Mixture after immersion is poured into casing, and tightens casing both ends.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810858636.8A CN108850715A (en) | 2018-07-31 | 2018-07-31 | Leech feed and preparation method thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810858636.8A CN108850715A (en) | 2018-07-31 | 2018-07-31 | Leech feed and preparation method thereof |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108850715A true CN108850715A (en) | 2018-11-23 |
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ID=64306666
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810858636.8A Withdrawn CN108850715A (en) | 2018-07-31 | 2018-07-31 | Leech feed and preparation method thereof |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN108850715A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115104562A (en) * | 2022-07-14 | 2022-09-27 | 山东康源堂中药饮片股份有限公司 | Ecological culture method of whitmania pigra |
-
2018
- 2018-07-31 CN CN201810858636.8A patent/CN108850715A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115104562A (en) * | 2022-07-14 | 2022-09-27 | 山东康源堂中药饮片股份有限公司 | Ecological culture method of whitmania pigra |
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| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication | ||
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Application publication date: 20181123 |