CN1115963C - Special bactericide for pearl mushroom - Google Patents
Special bactericide for pearl mushroom Download PDFInfo
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- CN1115963C CN1115963C CN 98108628 CN98108628A CN1115963C CN 1115963 C CN1115963 C CN 1115963C CN 98108628 CN98108628 CN 98108628 CN 98108628 A CN98108628 A CN 98108628A CN 1115963 C CN1115963 C CN 1115963C
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- bactericide
- mold
- special
- edible fungi
- special bactericide
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Abstract
The present invention discloses a special bactericide for edible fungi, particularly a special bactericide for preventing and controlling slime mold infecting pearl mushrooms. The special bactericide for edible fungi is prepared from potassium permanganate, gypsum, lime, table salt, calcium hypochlorite and other raw materials through pulverizing, mixing, drying and proportionally mixing with water. The special bactericide for edible fungi is capable of once eradicating the diseases of slime mold infecting pearl mushrooms and has obvious effect on preventing and controlling other various germs (such as green mold, blue mold, koji mold, rhizopus, etc.), and the effective rate reaches above 90%. Moreover, the special bactericide for edible fungi has the advantages of simple preparation, convenient use and no pollution.
Description
Technical field:
The present invention relates to a kind of edible mushroom bactericide, particularly HUAZIGU (Pholiota nameko (t.Ito) S. Ito et Imai) bactericide specially.
Background technology:
In the prior art, the assorted bacterium of infringement edible mushroom is a lot, can cause the edible mushroom underproduction significantly, even total crop failure, in numerous assorted bacterium, comparatively be typically Acarasiales, it is a kind of assorted bacterium of feeding habits that encloses, and is the plasmodium form in early days and exists, and sucks the mycelium of edible fungus body, later stage forms protoplasm group, the fruit body of edible mushroom can be enclosed the food parcel, make it rotten, as woodear, Uricularia polytricha, dictyophora phalloidea, white fungus, mushroom, flat mushroom, straw mushroom etc., to be destroyed in a single day after being infected by this Acarasiales, cause heavy losses.Disclosed in application number 93110754.1 " edible mushroom special sterilizing volume increase agent ", with copper sulphate as bactericide, be equipped with other auxiliary material, the disease of preventing and treating above-mentioned edible mushroom is had certain effect, but undesirable to the Acarasiales control efficiency that infects HUAZIGU (Pholiota nameko (t.Ito) S. Ito et Imai).HUAZIGU is to introduce a fine variety popularization in recent years, and only at northern area plantation is arranged, and about 20000 tons of annual production is used for outlet basically.HUAZIGU is a kind of as edible mushroom, be subjected to infecting of Acarasiales too, but owing to be subjected to planting type and environmental influence, the form difference of its Acarasiales, outward appearance are yellow or ecru, the shape approximation bacillus, cell wall is tender and be can subdue shaft-like, slides on the surface of solids, and what have can form fruit body, it can produce shades of colour, this Acarasiales after the HUAZIGU opening quotation, is taken place along with the increasing of temperature and humidity, and spreads rapidly in the fall, cause the dead dish of mushroom soft, and also not having effective prevention and treatment method in the prior art along with water spray and the insect bamboo telegraph of flying, people used limewash to spray with salt, used Methylpartricin Sodium Laurylsulfate etc., its effect is all not good yet.
Summary of the invention:
The objective of the invention is at the deficiencies in the prior art, provide a kind of batching simple, easy to use, the control Acarasiales effective, particularly to infecting the significant bactericide of Acarasiales control efficiency of HUAZIGU.
The present invention can realize that the present invention is characterized in that by solute and solvent composition solute is by (by weight ratio) potassium permanganate 0.3--0.6 by following measure, gypsum 0.5--1.5, lime 0.5--1.5, salt 0.5--1.5, calcium hypochlorite 0.3--0.6 forms, with above-mentioned raw materials pulverize mix after, dry to the dry powder shape, then by weight ratio, with solute with can use after solvent mixes in 1: 20 ratio, wherein, solvent is a water.
The present invention can once eradicate the infringement of Acarasiales to HUAZIGU, also can prevent and treat other multiple eating fungus diseases,, mould mould, aspergillus, head mold etc. as wood, and efficient reaching more than 90%, and preparation is simple, and cost is low, and is pollution-free.
Specific embodiments:
Embodiment 1 (by weight ratio) embodiment 2 embodiment 3 potassium permanganate 0.3 0.45 0.6 gypsum 0.5 0.1 1.5 lime 0.5 0.1 1.5 salt 0.5 0.1 1.5 calcium hypochlorites 0.3 0.45 0.6
With the raw material among above-mentioned three groups of embodiment pulverize respectively mix after, dry to the dry powder shape, then by weight ratio, with solute with can use after solvent mixes in 1: 20 ratio, wherein, solvent is a water.
Claims (1)
1, a kind of HUAZIGU bactericide specially, it is characterized in that by solute and solvent composition solute comprises (by weight ratio) potassium permanganate 0.3--0.6, gypsum 0.5--1.5, lime 0.5--1.5, salt 0.5--1.5, calcium hypochlorite 0.3--0.6, to mix after the above-mentioned raw materials pulverizing, dry to the dry powder shape, then by weight ratio, with solute with can use after solvent mixes in 1: 20 ratio, wherein, solvent is a water.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 98108628 CN1115963C (en) | 1998-05-11 | 1998-05-11 | Special bactericide for pearl mushroom |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 98108628 CN1115963C (en) | 1998-05-11 | 1998-05-11 | Special bactericide for pearl mushroom |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN1234970A CN1234970A (en) | 1999-11-17 |
| CN1115963C true CN1115963C (en) | 2003-07-30 |
Family
ID=5219704
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 98108628 Expired - Fee Related CN1115963C (en) | 1998-05-11 | 1998-05-11 | Special bactericide for pearl mushroom |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN1115963C (en) |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105475353B (en) * | 2015-12-01 | 2018-05-25 | 四川省万树林食用菌产业发展有限公司 | A kind of efficient germicide for edible mushroom |
| CN106070382A (en) * | 2016-06-02 | 2016-11-09 | 蚌埠市蚌山区海上明珠家庭农场 | A kind of Agaricus Bisporus cultivates mushroom house antiseptic sterilization agent |
-
1998
- 1998-05-11 CN CN 98108628 patent/CN1115963C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN1234970A (en) | 1999-11-17 |
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| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |