CN108782472A - A kind of artificial cultivating method of termite - Google Patents

A kind of artificial cultivating method of termite Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108782472A
CN108782472A CN201810683341.1A CN201810683341A CN108782472A CN 108782472 A CN108782472 A CN 108782472A CN 201810683341 A CN201810683341 A CN 201810683341A CN 108782472 A CN108782472 A CN 108782472A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
termite
soil
bits
rearing pool
cultivating method
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201810683341.1A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
马举福
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Yunnan Phoenix Agricultural Science And Technology Co Ltd
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Yunnan Phoenix Agricultural Science And Technology Co Ltd
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Publication date
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Priority to CN201810683341.1A priority Critical patent/CN108782472A/en
Publication of CN108782472A publication Critical patent/CN108782472A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; CARE OF BIRDS, FISHES, INSECTS; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K67/00Rearing or breeding animals, not otherwise provided for; New breeds of animals
    • A01K67/033Rearing or breeding invertebrates; New breeds of invertebrates
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23KFODDER
    • A23K10/00Animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K10/30Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23KFODDER
    • A23K20/00Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K20/10Organic substances
    • A23K20/142Amino acids; Derivatives thereof
    • A23K20/147Polymeric derivatives, e.g. peptides or proteins
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23KFODDER
    • A23K20/00Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K20/10Organic substances
    • A23K20/174Vitamins
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23KFODDER
    • A23K50/00Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals
    • A23K50/90Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals for insects, e.g. bees or silkworms

Abstract

The present invention discloses a kind of artificial cultivating method of termite, belongs to termite cultural technique field.By the dispensing built aquaculture pond, put termite and collybia albuminosa packet and culturing feed, collybia albuminosa is planted to cultivation together with termite, improves the survival rate of termite artificial feeding.Method for breeding of the present invention is simple, is easily achieved, and by the cultural method of collybia albuminosa symbiosis together with termite, improves the survival rate of termite artificial feeding.

Description

A kind of artificial cultivating method of termite
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of artificial cultivating methods of termite, belong to termite cultural technique field.
Background technology
Termite(termite,whiteant), also known as worm is luxuriant, category Arthropoda, Insecta, Isoptera, and termite is usually raw It is living in field or parasitic wood furniture at home, it usually to crops, trees, building construction and river dyke have compared with Big harm.But termite special medical value, mainly having cobalt in vivo, copper, titanium, antimony, chromium, have disease-resistant object at them Matter steroidal, in addition the property in ant body lure hormone and interferon etc., also have a certain curative effect to cancer, especially to mammary gland, uterus and Gastral cancer, it is significant in efficacy.Meanwhile termite can also feed some poultry and animal.
Current termite cultural technique is also less, generally uses single timber feeding, lacks to termite disease and natural enemy The precautionary measures, cause termite survival rate and yield not high.
Invention content
The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is in view of the deficiencies of the prior art, propose a kind of artificial breeding side of termite Method is cultivated by the symbiosis of the cooperation of feed and facility and termite and collybia albuminosa, improve termite artificial feeding survival rate and Yield.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides a kind of artificial cultivating method of termite, specific preparation process is as follows:
(1)Build aquaculture pond:Rearing pool is built in outdoor, after rearing pool bottom is paved with solid wood, inserts 0.7-1.3 meters thick The pure soil that soil, the wherein soil of bottom are 0.5-0.8 meters, the composite soil for the pure soil and timber bits that top is 0.2-0.5 meters;It is cultivating Spun yarn net is installed on pond and builds rain-proof shelter, and in the surrounding of rearing pool and middle part, water channel is set;
(2)Launch termite and collybia albuminosa packet:Ant king, queen and worker ant are put into aquaculture pond, by collybia albuminosa embedding kind in mixing In soil;Keep rearing pool in temperature be 25-30 °, humidity 60-80%;
(3)Feed is raised:By weight percentage, by the protein powder of 0.05-0.1%, the distilled water of 58-66.85%, 1.5-3% Vitamin B, 30-40% fresh seasoned wood bits and 0.02-0.05% traditional Chinese medicine powder mixing, it is agitated after in thick slurry but not at Soup is placed on rearing pool corner, is covered with plank, checks after 1-2 days, is supplemented again after eating up.
In the composite soil of the pure soil and timber bits, the volume ratio of pure soil and timber bits is 3:1-10:1, with specific reference to reality Border it needs to be determined that.
The seasoned wood bits are the wood fragments bits after pinus yunnanensis or pinus khasys drying.
The Chinese drugs powder be dry Radix Isatidis, cordate houttuynia and the arbitrary proportion of dandelion pulverulent mixture.
The seasoned wood is considered to be worth doing and the granularity of Chinese drugs powder determines according to actual needs, generally less than 2mm;The hole of spun yarn net Diameter determines that generally less than 0.6mm prevents the natural enemies such as spider and termite from climbing out of according to actual needs.
The present invention is cultivated by the symbiosis of the cooperation of feed and facility and termite and collybia albuminosa, effectively increases termite The survival rate of artificial feeding, have many advantages, such as that method for breeding is simple, be easily achieved, termite survival rate it is high.
Specific implementation mode
The specific implementation mode of the present invention is further described in detail below.The technology being not specified in embodiment or production Product are the prior art or can be by buying the conventional products obtained.
Embodiment 1:The artificial cultivating method of this termite, specific preparation process are as follows:
(1)Build aquaculture pond:Rearing pool is built in outdoor, after rearing pool bottom is paved with solid wood, inserts 0.7 meter of thick soil, The pure soil that wherein soil of bottom is 0.5 meter, the pure soil and timber bits that top is 0.2 meter;Aperture 0.3mm is installed on aquaculture pond Spun yarn net and build rain-proof shelter, be equipped with water channel at the surrounding of rearing pool and middle part;
(2)Launch termite and collybia albuminosa packet:Ant king, queen and worker ant are put into aquaculture pond, by collybia albuminosa embedding kind in mixing In soil;Keep rearing pool in temperature be 25 °, humidity 80%;
(3)Feed is raised:By weight percentage, by 0.07% Commercial protein powder, 62.4% distilled water, 2% vitamin B, 35.5% fresh pinus yunnanensis seasoned wood bits and 0.03% traditional Chinese medicine powder are in thick slurry after agitated, but are not placed on rearing pool angle at soup Place is fallen, is covered with plank, checks after 1 day, is supplemented again after eating up.
The volume ratio of pure soil and timber bits is 5 in composite soil:1, the granularity of seasoned wood bits is less than 1mm, and traditional Chinese medicine powder is by doing Dry Radix Isatidis, cordate houttuynia and dandelion is respectively obtained to granularity less than 1mm by 1/ 3 weight ratio co-grinding.
Embodiment 2:The artificial cultivating method of this termite, specific preparation process are as follows:
(1)Build aquaculture pond:Rearing pool is built in outdoor, after rearing pool bottom is paved with solid wood, inserts 1.3 meters of thick soil, The pure soil that wherein soil of bottom is 0.8 meter, the composite soil for the pure soil and timber bits that top is 0.5 meter;The installation hole on aquaculture pond The spun yarn net of diameter 0.5mm simultaneously builds rain-proof shelter, and water channel is equipped in the surrounding of rearing pool and middle part;
(2)Launch termite and collybia albuminosa packet:Ant king, queen and worker ant are put into aquaculture pond, by collybia albuminosa embedding kind in mixing In soil;Keep rearing pool in temperature be 30 °, humidity 60%;
(3)Feed is raised:By weight percentage, by 0.1% protein powder, 66.85% distilled water, 3% vitamin B, 30% Fresh seasoned wood bits and 0.05% traditional Chinese medicine powder mix, be in thick slurry after agitated, but be not placed on rearing pool corner at soup, It is covered with plank, checks after 1 day, supplemented again after eating up.
The volume ratio of pure soil and timber bits is 3 in composite soil:1, the granularity of seasoned wood bits is less than 2mm, and traditional Chinese medicine powder is by doing Dry Radix Isatidis, cordate houttuynia press 1:2 weight ratio co-grinding is obtained to granularity less than 1.5mm.
Embodiment 3:The artificial cultivating method of this termite, specific preparation process are as follows:
(1)Build aquaculture pond:Rearing pool is built in outdoor, after rearing pool bottom is paved with solid wood, inserts 0.9 meter of thick soil, The pure soil that wherein soil of bottom is 0.6 meter, the composite soil for the pure soil and timber bits that top is 0.3 meter;The installation hole on aquaculture pond The spun yarn net of diameter 0.4mm simultaneously builds rain-proof shelter, and water channel is equipped in the surrounding of rearing pool and middle part;
(2)Launch termite and collybia albuminosa packet:Ant king, queen and worker ant are put into aquaculture pond, by collybia albuminosa embedding kind in mixing In soil;It is 28 ° to keep the temperature in rearing pool, humidity 70%;
(3)Culturing feed:By weight percentage, by 0.05% protein powder, 58.43% distilled water, 1.5% vitamin B, 40% fresh seasoned wood bits and 0.02% traditional Chinese medicine powder mix, and are in thick slurry after agitated, but be not placed on rearing pool corner at soup Place, is covered with plank, checks after 2 days, supplemented again after eating up.
The volume ratio of pure soil and timber bits is 4 in composite soil:1, seasoned wood bits granularity be less than 1.5mm, traditional Chinese medicine powder by Dry Radix Isatidis, dandelion press 1:3 weight ratio co-grinding is obtained to granularity less than 2mm.
Embodiment 4:The artificial cultivating method of this termite, specific preparation process are as follows:
(1)Build aquaculture pond:Rearing pool is built in outdoor, after rearing pool bottom is paved with solid wood, inserts 1 meter of thick soil, The pure soil that the soil of middle bottom is 0.8 meter, the composite soil for the pure soil and timber bits that top is 0.2 meter;Aperture is installed on aquaculture pond The spun yarn net of 0.6mm simultaneously builds rain-proof shelter;It is equipped with water channel in the surrounding of rearing pool and middle part;
(2)Launch termite and collybia albuminosa packet:Ant king, queen and worker ant are put into aquaculture pond, by collybia albuminosa embedding kind in mixing In soil;It is 26 ° to keep the temperature in rearing pool, humidity 66%;
(3)Culturing feed:By weight percentage, by 0.07% protein powder, 58% distilled water, 2.9% vitamin B, 39% Fresh seasoned wood bits and 0.03% traditional Chinese medicine powder mix, be in thick slurry after agitated, but be not placed on rearing pool corner at soup, It is covered with plank, checks after 1 day, supplemented again after eating up.
The volume ratio of pure soil and timber bits is 10 in composite soil:1, seasoned wood bits granularity be less than 1.5mm, traditional Chinese medicine powder by Dry cordate houttuynia and dandelion presses 1:1 weight ratio co-grinding is obtained to granularity less than 1.5mm.
The technology contents of the present invention are described above, but protection scope of the present invention is not limited to the content, Those skilled in the art within the scope of knowledge, can also be without departing from the purpose of the present invention to this hair Bright technology contents make a variety of changes, all within the spirits and principles of the present invention, any modification for being made, equivalent replacement, Improve etc., it should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of artificial cultivating method of termite, it is characterised in that:Specific preparation process is as follows:
(1)Build aquaculture pond:Rearing pool is built in outdoor, after rearing pool bottom is paved with solid wood, inserts 0.7-1.3 meters thick The pure soil that soil, the wherein soil of bottom are 0.5-0.8 meters, the composite soil for the pure soil and timber bits that top is 0.2-0.5 meters;It is cultivating Spun yarn net is installed on pond and builds rain-proof shelter, and in the surrounding of rearing pool and middle part, water channel is set;
(2)Launch termite and collybia albuminosa packet:Ant king, queen and worker ant are put into aquaculture pond, by collybia albuminosa embedding kind in mixing In soil;It is 25-30 ° to keep the temperature in rearing pool, humidity 60-80%;
(3)Feed is raised:By weight percentage, by the protein powder of 0.05-0.1%, the distilled water of 58-66.85%, 1.5-3% Vitamin B, 30-40% fresh seasoned wood bits and 0.02-0.05% traditional Chinese medicine powder mixing, it is agitated after in thick slurry but not at Soup is placed on rearing pool corner, is covered with plank, checks after 1-2 days, is supplemented again after eating up.
2. the artificial cultivating method of termite according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The mixing of the pure soil and timber bits In soil, the volume ratio of pure soil and timber bits is 3:1-10:1.
3. the artificial cultivating method of termite according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Seasoned wood bits be pinus yunnanensis or Wood fragments bits after pinus khasys drying.
4. the artificial cultivating method of termite according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The Chinese drugs powder is dry Radix Isatidis, cordate houttuynia and the arbitrary proportion of dandelion pulverulent mixture.
5. the artificial cultivating method of termite according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The aperture of the spun yarn net is less than 0.6mm。
CN201810683341.1A 2018-06-28 2018-06-28 A kind of artificial cultivating method of termite Pending CN108782472A (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110036987A (en) * 2019-06-03 2019-07-23 昆明市林业和草原科学研究所 Utilize the method for artificial culture ant nest fungus garden cultivation collybia albuminosa

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103004454A (en) * 2011-09-21 2013-04-03 陈云 Pure artificial cultivation method of terminate series termitomyces albuminosus
CN104957100A (en) * 2015-05-28 2015-10-07 赵俊辉 Ant artificial breeding foodstuff
CN107493972A (en) * 2017-09-26 2017-12-22 张学西 A kind of pure artificial cultivation method of termite series collybia albuminosa
CN107493975A (en) * 2017-09-29 2017-12-22 贵州棒棒食用菌产业有限公司 A kind of collybia albuminosa symbiosis of termite cultural method
CN107624497A (en) * 2017-09-29 2018-01-26 贵州棒棒食用菌产业有限公司 A kind of indoor collybia albuminosa symbiosis of termite cultural method

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103004454A (en) * 2011-09-21 2013-04-03 陈云 Pure artificial cultivation method of terminate series termitomyces albuminosus
CN104957100A (en) * 2015-05-28 2015-10-07 赵俊辉 Ant artificial breeding foodstuff
CN107493972A (en) * 2017-09-26 2017-12-22 张学西 A kind of pure artificial cultivation method of termite series collybia albuminosa
CN107493975A (en) * 2017-09-29 2017-12-22 贵州棒棒食用菌产业有限公司 A kind of collybia albuminosa symbiosis of termite cultural method
CN107624497A (en) * 2017-09-29 2018-01-26 贵州棒棒食用菌产业有限公司 A kind of indoor collybia albuminosa symbiosis of termite cultural method

Non-Patent Citations (1)

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王林瑶等: "《药用昆虫养殖》", 28 February 1995, 金盾出版社 *

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110036987A (en) * 2019-06-03 2019-07-23 昆明市林业和草原科学研究所 Utilize the method for artificial culture ant nest fungus garden cultivation collybia albuminosa

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Application publication date: 20181113

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