CN104256147A - Feed for laying ducks and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention discloses a feed for laying ducks. The feed is prepared through mixing the following raw materials in parts by weight: 20-30 parts of wheat flour, 15-25 parts of corn flour, 8-12 parts of fermented bean meal, 10-15 parts of sweet potato flour, 6-12 parts of yellow meal worm powder, 0.3-0.6 part of fishbone meal, 0.6-1.2 parts of chestnut flower, 0.2-0.6 part of polygonum multiflorum, 1-2.5 parts of pubescent angelica root, 0.5-1.5 parts of rehmannia root, 0.8-1.4 parts of radix angelicae, 0.6-1.2 parts of bupleurum root, 1.2-2.5 parts of Petasites tatewakianus Kitam., 1.2-2.5 parts of cress and 0.3-0.8 part of salt. According to the feed, the content of beneficial trace elements in the laying ducks can be increased, so that the nutritive value is higher; the taste of the feed is guaranteed, the feeding appetite of the laying ducks is enhanced, the growth of the laying ducks can be quickly promoted, and the resistance of the laying ducks is strengthened.

Description

A kind of egg duck feed and preparation method thereof

Technical field:

The invention belongs to agricultural product cultural technique field, particularly relate to a kind of egg duck feed and preparation method thereof specifically.

Background technology:

China's aviculture is with a long history, and from reform and opening-up over 20 years, development is very rapid, develops into intensive, specialized, modernization industry from sporadicly raising scattered of household sideline production formula, becomes a large pillar of the economy of China rural area and animal husbandry.Along with developing rapidly of aviculture, various fowl feed also develops rapidly thereupon, the all feeds of current market is various in style, act on different, wherein in poultry, egg duck feed is not identical to the requirement of nutrition in different growths, physiological periods, and its feed of feeding can not be the same, need special preparation, the existing feed for egg duck of throwing something and feeding, not comprehensive nutrition, arranges in pairs or groups unreasonable.

Yellow meal worm, larva is brown color, eating flour, so cry yellow meal worm, cry again bread worm, belong to coleoptera, intend Paussidae, intend cloth first to belong to, adult is identical with larva feeding habits, is omnivorous insect, is a kind of large warehoused insect, a kind of physiological genetics experiment material is also a kind of valuable source insect extremely with potentiality to be exploited.Yellow meal worm is as feed, its protein content is high, amino acid ratio is reasonable, its aliphatic acid quality, micronutrient levels are all better than fish meal, and Yellow meal worm larva is suitable for live body Direct-fed, are that other feeds institute can not be than to the promotion of growth of animal, in poultry production, to feed with yellow meal worm the birds such as young yellow meal worm, black yellow meal worm, yellow meal worm, duck, goose, the young fowl of nursing grow soon, the egg-laying season in advance, breeding potential and survival rate be all improved, and can strengthen its resistance against diseases.

Along with the raising of expanding economy and people's living standard; people have been urgent to demand that is green, natural, pollution-free food; and there is a lot of problem in the duck of large-scale production now; the duck of large-scale production is due to limitation of activity; physique can be lost the appetite because of limitation of activity and decline, and resistance reduces.

Summary of the invention:

The object of this invention is to provide a kind of egg duck feed and preparation method thereof, the growth of egg duck can be promoted, improve the physique of egg duck, improve egg duck resistance, improve the laying rate of egg duck.

In order to solve the problem existing for background technology, the present invention is by the following technical solutions:

A kind of egg duck feed, forms by weight being mixed by following raw material: wheat flour 20-30 part, corn flour 15-25 part, fermented bean dregs 8-12 part, sweet potato flour 10-15 part, yellow meal worm powder 6-12 part, fishbone dust 0.3-0.6 part, chestnut flower 0.6-1.2 part, fleece-flower root 0.2-0.6 part, levisticum 1-2.5 part, glutinous rehmannia 0.5-1.5 part, root of Dahurain angelica 0.8-1.4 part, radix bupleuri 0.6-1.2 part, mountain dew dish 1.2-2.5 part, Chinese celery 1.2-2.5 part, salt 0.3-0.8 part.

A preparation method for egg duck feed, comprises the following steps:

1), proportioning: feed material is carried out proportioning by weight and pulverizes, and Chinese herbal medicine is carried out ultramicro grinding;

2), mix: the Chinese herbal medicine after ultramicro grinding is mixed with other granular materials in mixer, and mixed feedstuff is poured in yellow meal worm Feedstuff mould;

3), material pressurized, heated: the mould that mixed material is housed is placed in sintering furnace, and starts vacuum plant, the exert pressure of cold conditions 2-3MPa once, when in sintering furnace, vacuum is less than 8 × 10 ³pa, start heater, temperature rises to 200-400 DEG C, with the exert pressure of 3-4MPa once, and keep in this temperature, add thermal response 10 minutes, stop heating, material to be mixed is cooled to room temperature, is taken out by mixed material and waits to put;

4), ferment: the lucidum concentrating liquid of proportioning weight portion is evenly sprayed and joins in mixture, spirulina to be mixed in suitable quantity of water and to stir after pouring mixture into, bone soup to be poured in mixed material and to stir, the mixed material be stirred is positioned over indoor, maintenance indoor temperature is 22-25 DEG C, places 2-3 days;

5), dry: the mould that said mixture is housed to be placed in drying device, said mixture material to be carried out drying process, dry 10-30 minute at 200-230 DEG C, take out when said mixture material humidity is suitable for;

6) envelope, storage: dried mixed material is carried out envelope, and is positioned over ventilation.

Beneficial effect of the present invention:

After the present invention adopts such scheme, can by mixed material Homogeneous phase mixing, add water after Homogeneous phase mixing, add sodium selenite solution and uniformly mix, the content of egg duck healthy trace elements with household can be improved, nutritive value is higher, and mixed material can make beneficial element mix more fully after HTHP, contained medicinal herb components has control enteron aisle and respiratory tract infection, improve immunologic function to promote to digest and assimilate, reduce the bird incidence of disease, improve effect of egg production, ensure that the mouthfeel of feed, enhance the appetite of egg duck feed, the growth of egg duck can be promoted fast, strengthen the resistance of egg duck, reasonable mixture ratio of the present invention, balanced in nutrition, palatability is high, reduce the bird incidence of disease, promote that egg duck is early laid eggs, fecund egg, extend egg duck laying period.

Detailed description of the invention:

A kind of egg duck feed, forms by weight being mixed by following raw material: wheat flour 20-30 part, corn flour 15-25 part, fermented bean dregs 8-12 part, sweet potato flour 10-15 part, yellow meal worm powder 6-12 part, fishbone dust 0.3-0.6 part, chestnut flower 0.6-1.2 part, fleece-flower root 0.2-0.6 part, levisticum 1-2.5 part, glutinous rehmannia 0.5-1.5 part, root of Dahurain angelica 0.8-1.4 part, radix bupleuri 0.6-1.2 part, mountain dew dish 1.2-2.5 part, Chinese celery 1.2-2.5 part, salt 0.3-0.8 part.

Preferably, a kind of egg duck feed, forms by weight being mixed by following raw material: wheat flour 25 parts, corn flour 20 parts, fermented bean dregs 10 parts, sweet potato flour 12 parts, 9 parts, yellow meal worm powder, fishbone dust 0.4 part, chestnut spends 0.8 part, the fleece-flower root 0.4 part, levisticum 2 parts, glutinous rehmannia 1.2 parts, the root of Dahurain angelica 1.2 parts, radix bupleuri 0.8 part, mountain dew dish 2 parts, Chinese celery 2 parts, salt 0.6 part.

A preparation method for egg duck feed, comprises the following steps:

1), proportioning: feed material is carried out proportioning by weight and pulverizes, and Chinese herbal medicine is carried out ultramicro grinding;

2), mix: the Chinese herbal medicine after ultramicro grinding is mixed with other granular materials in mixer, and mixed feedstuff is poured in yellow meal worm Feedstuff mould;

3), material pressurized, heated: the mould that mixed material is housed is placed in sintering furnace, and starts vacuum plant, the exert pressure of cold conditions 2-3MPa once, when in sintering furnace, vacuum is less than 8 × 10 ³pa, start heater, temperature rises to 200-400 DEG C, with the exert pressure of 3-4MPa once, and keep in this temperature, add thermal response 10 minutes, stop heating, material to be mixed is cooled to room temperature, is taken out by mixed material and waits to put;

4), ferment: the lucidum concentrating liquid of proportioning weight portion is evenly sprayed and joins in mixture, spirulina to be mixed in suitable quantity of water and to stir after pouring mixture into, bone soup to be poured in mixed material and to stir, the mixed material be stirred is positioned over indoor, maintenance indoor temperature is 22-25 DEG C, places 2-3 days;

5), dry: the mould that said mixture is housed to be placed in drying device, said mixture material to be carried out drying process, dry 10-30 minute at 200-230 DEG C, take out when said mixture material humidity is suitable for;

6) envelope, storage: dried mixed material is carried out envelope, and is positioned over ventilation.

With above-mentioned foundation embodiments of the invention for enlightenment, by above-mentioned description, relevant staff in the scope not departing from the technology of the present invention thought, can carry out various change and amendment safely.Technical scope of the present invention is not limited to the content on description, must determine its technical scope according to right.

Claims (3)

1. an egg duck feed, forms by weight being mixed by following raw material: wheat flour 20-30 part, corn flour 15-25 part, fermented bean dregs 8-12 part, sweet potato flour 10-15 part, yellow meal worm powder 6-12 part, fishbone dust 0.3-0.6 part, chestnut flower 0.6-1.2 part, fleece-flower root 0.2-0.6 part, levisticum 1-2.5 part, glutinous rehmannia 0.5-1.5 part, root of Dahurain angelica 0.8-1.4 part, radix bupleuri 0.6-1.2 part, mountain dew dish 1.2-2.5 part, Chinese celery 1.2-2.5 part, salt 0.3-0.8 part.

2. a kind of egg duck feed according to claim 1, is characterized in that: preferably, a kind of egg duck feed, form by weight being mixed by following raw material: wheat flour 25 parts, corn flour 20 parts, fermented bean dregs 10 parts, sweet potato flour 12 parts, 9 parts, yellow meal worm powder, fishbone dust 0.4 part, chestnut spends 0.8 part, the fleece-flower root 0.4 part, levisticum 2 parts, glutinous rehmannia 1.2 parts, the root of Dahurain angelica 1.2 parts, radix bupleuri 0.8 part, mountain dew dish 2 parts, Chinese celery 2 parts, salt 0.6 part.

3. the preparation method of a kind of egg duck feed as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: comprise the following steps:

1), proportioning: feed material is carried out proportioning by weight and pulverizes, and Chinese herbal medicine is carried out ultramicro grinding;

2), mix: the Chinese herbal medicine after ultramicro grinding is mixed with other granular materials in mixer, and mixed feedstuff is poured in yellow meal worm Feedstuff mould;

3), material pressurized, heated: the mould that mixed material is housed is placed in sintering furnace, and starts vacuum plant, the exert pressure of cold conditions 2-3MPa once, when in sintering furnace, vacuum is less than 8 × 10 ³pa, start heater, temperature rises to 200-400 DEG C, with the exert pressure of 3-4MPa once, and keep in this temperature, add thermal response 10 minutes, stop heating, material to be mixed is cooled to room temperature, is taken out by mixed material and waits to put;

4), ferment: the lucidum concentrating liquid of proportioning weight portion is evenly sprayed and joins in mixture, spirulina to be mixed in suitable quantity of water and to stir after pouring mixture into, bone soup to be poured in mixed material and to stir, the mixed material be stirred is positioned over indoor, maintenance indoor temperature is 22-25 DEG C, places 2-3 days;

5), dry: the mould that said mixture is housed to be placed in drying device, said mixture material to be carried out drying process, dry 10-30 minute at 200-230 DEG C, take out when said mixture material humidity is suitable for;

6) envelope, storage: dried mixed material is carried out envelope, and is positioned over ventilation.