CN105309779A - Tenebrio molitor larva feed and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention discloses tenebrio molitor larva feed and a preparation method thereof. The feed is prepared from, by weight, 40-80 parts of wheat bran, 15-30 parts of corn flour, 10-18 parts of soybean meal, 8-15 parts of rapeseed dregs, 0.5-2 parts of salt, 3-8 parts of seaweed meal, 1-5 parts of orange peel, 2-6 parts of carrot powder, 1-3 parts of ginger powder, 1-3 parts of honeysuckle, 1-2 parts of bupleurum falcatum, 2-4 parts of glossy privet fruits and 0.1-0.5 part of composite vitamin. The tenebrio molitor larva feed is reasonable in formula structure, uniform in nutrition and capable of providing energy, microelements, vitamin and the like requisite to growth of tenebrio molitor larvae, quality and nutritive value of tenebrio molitor are effectively improved, and meanwhile the preparation method is simple and capable of mixing raw materials uniformly, raising the utilization rate of the feed and saving cost.

Description

A kind of Yellow meal worm larva feed and preparation method thereof

Technical field

The present invention relates to feed processing technology field, be specially a kind of Yellow meal worm larva feed and preparation method thereof.

Background technology

Yellow meal worm cries again bread worm, and entomological taxonomy is under the jurisdiction of coleoptera, Tenebrionidae, and mealworm first belongs to.Originate in North America, the fifties introduces China from the Soviet Union and raises, yellow meal worm dry product fatty 30%, containing protein up to more than 50%, in addition containing macroelement and various trace elements such as phosphorus, potassium, iron, sodium, aluminium, the amino acid classes of constitutive protein matter is complete, altogether containing 17 seed amino acids, comprising 7 kinds of essential amino acids and semisynthetic 4 seed amino acids that human body can not synthesize, is a kind of important edible, feeding, health food protein resource, has very high using value.

Yellow meal worm adult is identical with larva feeding habits, is omnivorous insect, is a kind of large warehoused insect, a kind of physiological genetics experiment material, is also a kind of valuable source insect extremely with potentiality to be exploited.Yellow meal worm is as feed, its protein content is high, amino acid ratio is reasonable, its aliphatic acid quality, micronutrient levels are all better than fish meal, and Yellow meal worm larva is suitable for live body Direct-fed, are that other feeds institute can not be than to the promotion of growth of animal, in poultry production, with birds such as yellow meal worm feeding chickling, black-bone chicken, chicken, duck, geese, the young fowl of nursing grows soon, the egg-laying season in advance, breeding potential and survival rate be all improved, and can strengthen its resistance against diseases.

Traditional yellow meal worm feed structure is single, nutrition is single, yellow meal worm can be caused like this to grow slow, culture-cycle is long, and the generation of some diseases can be caused, and have the making of some yellow meal worm feeds to there is feed to be difficult to mix, and due to the particularity of material, cause Yellow meal worm larva well can not absorb mixed fodder, part beneficial element is caused to run off, cause Yellow meal worm larva to accept nutrition uneven, affect yellow meal worm and micro-beneficial element is accepted, make Yellow meal worm larva quality different.

Therefore, for the problems referred to above, the present invention proposes a kind of new technical scheme.

Summary of the invention

The object of this invention is to provide a kind of balanced in nutrition, promote the growth of yellow meal worm, Yellow meal worm larva feed of growth and preparation method thereof.

The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:

A kind of Yellow meal worm larva feed, comprises the raw material composition of following parts by weight: 40 ~ 80 parts, wheat bran, corn flour 15 ~ 30 parts, dregs of beans 10 ~ 18 parts, rapeseed dregs 8 ~ 15 parts, salt 0.5 ~ 2 part, seawood meal 3 ~ 8 parts, orange peel 1 ~ 5 part, carrot meal 2 ~ 6 parts, ginger powder 1 ~ 3 part, honeysuckle 1 ~ 3 part, radix bupleuri 1 ~ 2 part, the fruit of glossy privet 2 ~ 4 parts, B B-complex 0.1 ~ 0.5 part.

Further, described feed also comprises 1 ~ 3 part of brewer's yeast.

Further, the preparation method of described a kind of Yellow meal worm larva feed, comprises the following steps:

1), by the wheat bran of described weight portion, corn flour, dregs of beans, seawood meal and carrot meal be uniformly mixed, mixing, obtains the first compound;

2), by the orange peel of described weight portion, honeysuckle, radix bupleuri and fruit of glossy privet mixing, carry out ultramicro grinding, obtain the second compound;

3), by the first compound and the second compound Homogeneous phase mixing, then adding ginger powder, B B-complex successively, then obtaining the 3rd compound by being uniformly mixed;

4), brewer's yeast and seawood meal are mixed in suitable quantity of water, are then uniformly mixed with the 3rd compound, after mixing, are statically placed in indoor fermentation, keep indoor temperature to be 20 ~ 30 DEG C, place 3 ~ 5 days;

5), by step 4) fermentation material that obtains dries 40 ~ 60min under being placed in 40 ~ 45 DEG C of conditions, and then carry out expanded, granulation and can obtain finished product Yellow meal worm larva feed.

The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: this formulation composition is reasonable, nutrition is even, energy, trace element, vitamin etc. needed for Yellow meal worm larva growth can be provided, effectively improve quality and the nutritive value of yellow meal worm, meanwhile, this preparation method, simply, raw material can be mixed, improve the utilization rate to feed, cost-saving.

Detailed description of the invention

Below in conjunction with embodiment, the present invention is described further.

Embodiment 1

A kind of Yellow meal worm larva feed, comprises the raw material composition of following parts by weight: 40 ~ 80 parts, wheat bran, corn flour 15 parts, dregs of beans 10 parts, rapeseed dregs 8 parts, salt 0.5 part, seawood meal 3 parts, orange peel 1 part, carrot meal 2 parts, ginger powder 1 part, honeysuckle 1 part, radix bupleuri 1 part, the fruit of glossy privet 2 parts, B B-complex 0.1 part, brewer's yeast 1 part.

A preparation method for Yellow meal worm larva feed, comprises the following steps:

1), by the wheat bran of described weight portion, corn flour, dregs of beans, seawood meal and carrot meal be uniformly mixed, mixing, obtains the first compound;

2), by the orange peel of described weight portion, honeysuckle, radix bupleuri and fruit of glossy privet mixing, carry out ultramicro grinding, obtain the second compound;

3), by the first compound and the second compound Homogeneous phase mixing, then adding ginger powder, B B-complex successively, then obtaining the 3rd compound by being uniformly mixed;

4), brewer's yeast and seawood meal are mixed in suitable quantity of water, are then uniformly mixed with the 3rd compound, after mixing, are statically placed in indoor fermentation, keep indoor temperature to be 20 DEG C, place 3 days;

5), by step 4) fermentation material that obtains dries 40min under being placed in 40 DEG C of conditions, and then carry out expanded, granulation and can obtain finished product Yellow meal worm larva feed.

Embodiment 2

A kind of Yellow meal worm larva feed, comprises the raw material composition of following parts by weight: 60 parts, wheat bran, corn flour 20 parts, dregs of beans 12 parts, rapeseed dregs 10 parts, salt 1 part, seawood meal 5 parts, orange peel 3 parts, carrot meal 4 parts, ginger powder 2 parts, honeysuckle 2 parts, radix bupleuri 1.5 parts, the fruit of glossy privet 3 parts, B B-complex 0.4 part, brewer's yeast 2 parts.

A preparation method for Yellow meal worm larva feed, comprises the following steps:

1), by the wheat bran of described weight portion, corn flour, dregs of beans, seawood meal and carrot meal be uniformly mixed, mixing, obtains the first compound;

2), by the orange peel of described weight portion, honeysuckle, radix bupleuri and fruit of glossy privet mixing, carry out ultramicro grinding, obtain the second compound;

3), by the first compound and the second compound Homogeneous phase mixing, then adding ginger powder, B B-complex successively, then obtaining the 3rd compound by being uniformly mixed;

4), brewer's yeast and seawood meal are mixed in suitable quantity of water, are then uniformly mixed with the 3rd compound, after mixing, are statically placed in indoor fermentation, keep indoor temperature to be 25 DEG C, place 4 days;

5), by step 4) fermentation material that obtains dries 50min under being placed in 42 DEG C of conditions, and then carry out expanded, granulation and can obtain finished product Yellow meal worm larva feed.

Embodiment 3

A kind of Yellow meal worm larva feed, comprises the raw material composition of following parts by weight: 80 parts, wheat bran, corn flour 30 parts, dregs of beans 18 parts, rapeseed dregs 15 parts, salt 2 parts, seawood meal 3 ~ 8 parts, orange peel 5 parts, carrot meal 6 parts, ginger powder 3 parts, honeysuckle 3 parts, radix bupleuri 2 parts, the fruit of glossy privet 4 parts, B B-complex 0.5 part, brewer's yeast 3 parts.

A preparation method for Yellow meal worm larva feed, comprises the following steps:

1), by the wheat bran of described weight portion, corn flour, dregs of beans, seawood meal and carrot meal be uniformly mixed, mixing, obtains the first compound;

2), by the orange peel of described weight portion, honeysuckle, radix bupleuri and fruit of glossy privet mixing, carry out ultramicro grinding, obtain the second compound;

3), by the first compound and the second compound Homogeneous phase mixing, then adding ginger powder, B B-complex successively, then obtaining the 3rd compound by being uniformly mixed;

4), brewer's yeast and seawood meal are mixed in suitable quantity of water, are then uniformly mixed with the 3rd compound, after mixing, are statically placed in indoor fermentation, keep indoor temperature to be 30 DEG C, place 5 days;

5), by step 4) fermentation material that obtains dries 60min under being placed in 45 DEG C of conditions, and then carry out expanded, granulation and can obtain finished product Yellow meal worm larva feed.

This formulation composition is reasonable, nutrition is even, energy, trace element, vitamin etc. needed for Yellow meal worm larva growth can be provided, effectively improve quality and the nutritive value of yellow meal worm, meanwhile, this preparation method, simply, raw material can be mixed, improve the utilization rate to feed, cost-saving.

Claims (3)

1. a Yellow meal worm larva feed, is characterized in that: the raw material composition comprising following parts by weight: 40 ~ 80 parts, wheat bran, corn flour 15 ~ 30 parts, dregs of beans 10 ~ 18 parts, rapeseed dregs 8 ~ 15 parts, salt 0.5 ~ 2 part, seawood meal 3 ~ 8 parts, orange peel 1 ~ 5 part, carrot meal 2 ~ 6 parts, ginger powder 1 ~ 3 part, honeysuckle 1 ~ 3 part, radix bupleuri 1 ~ 2 part, the fruit of glossy privet 2 ~ 4 parts, B B-complex 0.1 ~ 0.5 part.

2. a kind of Yellow meal worm larva feed according to claim 1, is characterized in that: also comprise 1 ~ 3 part of brewer's yeast.

3. the preparation method of a kind of Yellow meal worm larva feed according to claim 1, is characterized in that: comprise the following steps:

1), by the wheat bran of described weight portion, corn flour, dregs of beans, seawood meal and carrot meal be uniformly mixed, mixing, obtains the first compound;

2), by the orange peel of described weight portion, honeysuckle, radix bupleuri and fruit of glossy privet mixing, carry out ultramicro grinding, obtain the second compound;

3), by the first compound and the second compound Homogeneous phase mixing, then adding ginger powder, B B-complex successively, then obtaining the 3rd compound by being uniformly mixed;

4), brewer's yeast and seawood meal are mixed in suitable quantity of water, are then uniformly mixed with the 3rd compound, after mixing, are statically placed in indoor fermentation, keep indoor temperature to be 20 ~ 30 DEG C, place 3 ~ 5 days;

5), by step 4) fermentation material that obtains dries 40 ~ 60min under being placed in 40 ~ 45 DEG C of conditions, and then carry out expanded, granulation and can obtain finished product Yellow meal worm larva feed.