CN104256141A - Feed for yellow meal worms and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
Feed for yellow meal worms and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN104256141A CN104256141A CN201410478200.8A CN201410478200A CN104256141A CN 104256141 A CN104256141 A CN 104256141A CN 201410478200 A CN201410478200 A CN 201410478200A CN 104256141 A CN104256141 A CN 104256141A
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Abstract
The invention discloses a feed for yellow meal worms and a preparation method thereof. The feed for the yellow meal worms is prepared through mixing the following raw materials in parts by weight: 10-15 parts of wheat flour, 40-50 parts of wheat bran, 5-12 parts of sweet potato flour, 6-10 parts of soybean flour, 15-20 parts of corn flour, 2-5 parts of gulfweed, 4-6 parts of 100mg/L ferrous sulfate solution, 0.5-1.5 parts of polygonum multiflorum, 2-3 parts of agaric powder, 1-2 parts of honeysuckle flower, 3-5 parts of ligustrum lucidum, 1-3 parts of grape pip and 2-3 parts of pea meal. According to the feed and the preparation method thereof, after adopting the scheme, the raw materials can be uniformly mixed, and after the raw materials are uniformly mixed, water and a sodium selenite solution are added and are uniformly mixed and stirred, so that the content of beneficial trace elements in the yellow meal worms can be increased; cellulose can be changed into protein essential for the human body, and thus, the nutritive value is higher; the quality of the yellow meal worms is improved, and the resistance of the yellow meal worms is improved.
Description
Technical field:
The invention belongs to agricultural product cultural technique field, particularly relate to a kind of yellow meal worm feed and preparation method thereof specifically.
Background technology:
Yellow meal worm, larva is brown color, eating flour, so cry yellow meal worm, cry again bread worm, belong to coleoptera, intend Paussidae, intend cloth first to belong to, adult is identical with larva feeding habits, is omnivorous insect, is a kind of large warehoused insect, a kind of physiological genetics experiment material is also a kind of valuable source insect extremely with potentiality to be exploited.Yellow meal worm is as feed, its protein content is high, amino acid ratio is reasonable, its aliphatic acid quality, micronutrient levels are all better than fish meal, and Yellow meal worm larva is suitable for live body Direct-fed, are that other feeds institute can not be than to the promotion of growth of animal, in poultry production, with birds such as yellow meal worm feeding chickling, black-bone chicken, chicken, duck, geese, the young fowl of nursing grows soon, the egg-laying season in advance, breeding potential and survival rate be all improved, and can strengthen its resistance against diseases.
The cultivation of yellow meal worm is with wheat bran of throwing something and feeding, rice bran is main, suitably add and feed fish meal, beancake powder, coarse colza meal, respectively plant vegetables leaf etc., often forage compounding is carried out in order to improve yellow meal worm output, some dish blades of suitable interpolation, fruit leftover bits and pieces, yellow meal worm adaptability is very strong, strict requirement is not had to environmental condition, cultivation gets up also not need very complicated equipment, and breeding technology is easier to grasp, cost is low, high financial profit, the breeding prospect of yellow meal worm still well, but the making of more existing yellow meal worm feeds also exists feed to be difficult to mix, and due to the particularity of material, cause Yellow meal worm larva well can not absorb mixed fodder, part beneficial element is caused to run off, Yellow meal worm larva is caused to accept nutrition uneven, affect yellow meal worm to accept micro-beneficial element, make Yellow meal worm larva quality different.
Yellow meal worm not only protein content is high, and amino acid classes is complete, composition reasonable, also containing the abundant nutritional labeling such as unrighted acid, vitamin, mineral matter, therefore yellow meal worm is also a kind of food resource insect of high-quality, there is very high healthy nutritive value, its elementary processed food also comprises non-irrigated shrimp, non-irrigated shrimp med, yellow meal worm soy sauce etc., and deep processing product have yellow meal worm high protein powder, amino acids oral-liquor etc., and yellow meal worm also can as the carrier of some healthy trace elements with household.
Summary of the invention:
The object of this invention is to provide a kind of mixed fodder of raising Yellow meal worm larva, the growth of yellow meal worm can be promoted, improve yellow meal worm healthy trace elements with household content.
In order to solve the problem existing for background technology, the present invention is by the following technical solutions:
A kind of yellow meal worm feed, is mixed by following raw material by weight and forms: wheat flour 10-15 part, wheat bran 40-50 part, sweet potato flour 5-12 part, soy meal 6-10 part, corn flour 15-20 part, sargassum 2-5 part, copperas solution 4-6 part of 100mg/L, fleece-flower root 0.5-1.5 part, auricularia auriculajudae powder 2-3 part, honeysuckle 1-2 part, fruit of glossy privet 3-5 part, grape pip 1-3 part, peameal 2-3 part.
Preferably, a kind of yellow meal worm feed, is mixed by following raw material by weight and forms: wheat flour 12 parts, 42 parts, wheat bran, sweet potato flour 5 parts, soy meal 7 parts, corn flour 16 parts, sargassum 2.5 parts, the copperas solution of 100mg/L 4.5 parts, the fleece-flower root 0.6 part, 2.3 parts, auricularia auriculajudae powder, honeysuckle 1.2 parts, the fruit of glossy privet 3.5 parts, grape pip 1.2 parts, peameal 2.2 parts.
Preferably, a kind of yellow meal worm feed, is mixed by following raw material by weight and forms: wheat flour 13 parts, 44 parts, wheat bran, sweet potato flour 8 parts, soy meal 8 parts, corn flour 17 parts, sargassum 3 parts, the copperas solution of 100mg/L 5 parts, the fleece-flower root 0.8 part, 2.5 parts, auricularia auriculajudae powder, honeysuckle 1.5 parts, the fruit of glossy privet 4 parts, grape pip 1.8 parts, peameal 2.4 parts.
Preferably, a kind of yellow meal worm feed, is mixed by following raw material by weight and forms: wheat flour 14 parts, 48 parts, wheat bran, sweet potato flour 10 parts, soy meal 9 parts, corn flour 18 parts, sargassum 4 parts, the copperas solution of 100mg/L 5.5 parts, the fleece-flower root 1.2 parts, 2.8 parts, auricularia auriculajudae powder, honeysuckle 1.8 parts, the fruit of glossy privet 4.5 parts, grape pip 2.3 parts, peameal 2.7 parts.
A preparation method for yellow meal worm feed, comprises the following steps:
1), proportioning: feed material is carried out proportioning by weight, and Chinese herbal medicine is carried out ultramicro grinding;
2), mix: the Chinese herbal medicine after ultramicro grinding is mixed with other granular materials in mixer, and mixed feedstuff is poured in yellow meal worm Feedstuff mould;
3), material pressurized, heated: the mould that mixed material is housed is placed in sintering furnace, and starts vacuum plant, the exert pressure of cold conditions 2-3MPa once, when in sintering furnace, vacuum is less than 8 × 10
3pa, start heater, temperature rises to 200-400 DEG C, with the exert pressure of 3-4MPa once, and keep in this temperature, add thermal response 10 minutes, stop heating, material to be mixed is cooled to room temperature, is taken out by mixed material and waits to put;
4), fermentation: evenly sprayed by the ferrous sulfate of the 100mg/L of proportioning weight portion and join in mixture, being mixed into by spirulina in suitable quantity of water and stirring after pouring mixture into, be positioned over indoor, maintenances indoor temperature is 22-25 DEG C, placement 2-3 days;
5), dry: the mould that said mixture is housed to be placed in drying device, said mixture material to be carried out drying process, dry 10-30 minute at 200-230 DEG C, take out when said mixture material humidity is suitable for;
6) envelope, storage: dried mixed material is carried out envelope, and is positioned over ventilation.
Beneficial effect of the present invention:
After the present invention adopts such scheme, can by mixed material Homogeneous phase mixing, add water after Homogeneous phase mixing, add sodium selenite solution and uniformly mix, the content of yellow meal worm healthy trace elements with household can be improved, and cellulose can be transformed into the protein of necessary for human, nutritive value is higher, improve yellow meal worm quality, improve yellow meal worm resistance, the present invention can improve yellow meal worm nutritive value, enhance the resistance of yellow meal worm, yellow meal worm is made to have reducing blood lipid, immunity moderation, the pharmacology of develop immunitypty is worth, improve the value of yellow meal worm, increase income.
Detailed description of the invention:
A kind of yellow meal worm feed, is mixed by following raw material by weight and forms: wheat flour 10-15 part, wheat bran 40-50 part, sweet potato flour 5-12 part, soy meal 6-10 part, corn flour 15-20 part, sargassum 2-5 part, copperas solution 4-6 part of 100mg/L, fleece-flower root 0.5-1.5 part, auricularia auriculajudae powder 2-3 part, honeysuckle 1-2 part, fruit of glossy privet 3-5 part, grape pip 1-3 part, peameal 2-3 part.
Preferably, a kind of yellow meal worm feed, is mixed by following raw material by weight and forms: wheat flour 12 parts, 42 parts, wheat bran, sweet potato flour 5 parts, soy meal 7 parts, corn flour 16 parts, sargassum 2.5 parts, the copperas solution of 100mg/L 4.5 parts, the fleece-flower root 0.6 part, 2.3 parts, auricularia auriculajudae powder, honeysuckle 1.2 parts, the fruit of glossy privet 3.5 parts, grape pip 1.2 parts, peameal 2.2 parts.
Preferably, a kind of yellow meal worm feed, is mixed by following raw material by weight and forms: wheat flour 13 parts, 44 parts, wheat bran, sweet potato flour 8 parts, soy meal 8 parts, corn flour 17 parts, sargassum 3 parts, the copperas solution of 100mg/L 5 parts, the fleece-flower root 0.8 part, 2.5 parts, auricularia auriculajudae powder, honeysuckle 1.5 parts, the fruit of glossy privet 4 parts, grape pip 1.8 parts, peameal 2.4 parts.
Preferably, a kind of yellow meal worm feed, is mixed by following raw material by weight and forms: wheat flour 14 parts, 48 parts, wheat bran, sweet potato flour 10 parts, soy meal 9 parts, corn flour 18 parts, sargassum 4 parts, the copperas solution of 100mg/L 5.5 parts, the fleece-flower root 1.2 parts, 2.8 parts, auricularia auriculajudae powder, honeysuckle 1.8 parts, the fruit of glossy privet 4.5 parts, grape pip 2.3 parts, peameal 2.7 parts.
A preparation method for yellow meal worm feed, comprises the following steps:
1), proportioning: feed material is carried out proportioning by weight, and Chinese herbal medicine is carried out ultramicro grinding;
2), mix: the Chinese herbal medicine after ultramicro grinding is mixed with other granular materials in mixer, and mixed feedstuff is poured in yellow meal worm Feedstuff mould;
3), material pressurized, heated: the mould that mixed material is housed is placed in sintering furnace, and starts vacuum plant, the exert pressure of cold conditions 2-3MPa once, when in sintering furnace, vacuum is less than 8 × 10
3pa, start heater, temperature rises to 200-400 DEG C, with the exert pressure of 3-4MPa once, and keep in this temperature, add thermal response 10 minutes, stop heating, material to be mixed is cooled to room temperature, is taken out by mixed material and waits to put;
4), fermentation: evenly sprayed by the ferrous sulfate of the 100mg/L of proportioning weight portion and join in mixture, being mixed into by spirulina in suitable quantity of water and stirring after pouring mixture into, be positioned over indoor, maintenances indoor temperature is 22-25 DEG C, placement 2-3 days;
5), dry: the mould that said mixture is housed to be placed in drying device, said mixture material to be carried out drying process, dry 10-30 minute at 200-230 DEG C, take out when said mixture material humidity is suitable for;
6), envelope, storage: dried mixed material is carried out envelope, and is positioned over ventilation.
With above-mentioned foundation embodiments of the invention for enlightenment, by above-mentioned description, relevant staff in the scope not departing from the technology of the present invention thought, can carry out various change and amendment safely.Technical scope of the present invention is not limited to the content on description, must determine its technical scope according to right.
Claims (5)
1. a yellow meal worm feed, is characterized in that: mixed by following raw material by weight and form: wheat flour 10-15 part, wheat bran 40-50 part, sweet potato flour 5-12 part, soy meal 6-10 part, corn flour 15-20 part, sargassum 2-5 part, copperas solution 4-6 part of 100mg/L, fleece-flower root 0.5-1.5 part, auricularia auriculajudae powder 2-3 part, honeysuckle 1-2 part, fruit of glossy privet 3-5 part, grape pip 1-3 part, peameal 2-3 part.
2. a kind of yellow meal worm feed according to claim 1, is characterized in that: preferably, is mixed by weight and forms: wheat flour 12 parts by following raw material, 42 parts, wheat bran, sweet potato flour 5 parts, soy meal 7 parts, corn flour 16 parts, sargassum 2.5 parts, the copperas solution of 100mg/L 4.5 parts, the fleece-flower root 0.6 part, 2.3 parts, auricularia auriculajudae powder, honeysuckle 1.2 parts, the fruit of glossy privet 3.5 parts, grape pip 1.2 parts, peameal 2.2 parts.
3. a kind of yellow meal worm feed according to claim 1, is characterized in that: preferably, is mixed by weight and forms: wheat flour 13 parts by following raw material, 44 parts, wheat bran, sweet potato flour 8 parts, soy meal 8 parts, corn flour 17 parts, sargassum 3 parts, the copperas solution of 100mg/L 5 parts, the fleece-flower root 0.8 part, 2.5 parts, auricularia auriculajudae powder, honeysuckle 1.5 parts, the fruit of glossy privet 4 parts, grape pip 1.8 parts, peameal 2.4 parts.
4. a kind of yellow meal worm feed according to claim 1, is characterized in that: preferably, is mixed by weight and forms: wheat flour 14 parts by following raw material, 48 parts, wheat bran, sweet potato flour 10 parts, soy meal 9 parts, corn flour 18 parts, sargassum 4 parts, the copperas solution of 100mg/L 5.5 parts, the fleece-flower root 1.2 parts, 2.8 parts, auricularia auriculajudae powder, honeysuckle 1.8 parts, the fruit of glossy privet 4.5 parts, grape pip 2.3 parts, peameal 2.7 parts.
5. the preparation method of a kind of yellow meal worm feed as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: comprise the following steps:
1), proportioning: feed material is carried out proportioning by weight, and Chinese herbal medicine is carried out ultramicro grinding;
2), mix: the Chinese herbal medicine after ultramicro grinding is mixed with other granular materials in mixer, and mixed feedstuff is poured in yellow meal worm Feedstuff mould;
3), material pressurized, heated: the mould that mixed material is housed is placed in sintering furnace, and starts vacuum plant, the exert pressure of cold conditions 2-3MPa once, when in sintering furnace, vacuum is less than 8 × 10
3pa, start heater, temperature rises to 200-400 DEG C, with the exert pressure of 3-4MPa once, and keep in this temperature, add thermal response 10 minutes, stop heating, material to be mixed is cooled to room temperature, is taken out by mixed material and waits to put;
4), fermentation: evenly sprayed by the ferrous sulfate of the 100mg/L of proportioning weight portion and join in mixture, being mixed into by spirulina in suitable quantity of water and stirring after pouring mixture into, be positioned over indoor, maintenances indoor temperature is 22-25 DEG C, placement 2-3 days;
5), dry: the mould that said mixture is housed to be placed in drying device, said mixture material to be carried out drying process, dry 10-30 minute at 200-230 DEG C, take out when said mixture material humidity is suitable for;
6) envelope, storage: dried mixed material is carried out envelope, and is positioned over ventilation.
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CN201410478200.8A CN104256141A (en) | 2014-09-18 | 2014-09-18 | Feed for yellow meal worms and preparation method thereof |
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CN201410478200.8A CN104256141A (en) | 2014-09-18 | 2014-09-18 | Feed for yellow meal worms and preparation method thereof |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN104957408A (en) * | 2015-06-11 | 2015-10-07 | 訾庆丰 | Feed for treating black rot of yellow mealworms |
KR20210016842A (en) * | 2019-08-05 | 2021-02-17 | 대한민국(농촌진흥청장) | Artificial Diet Composition for Zophobas atratus |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104957408A (en) * | 2015-06-11 | 2015-10-07 | 訾庆丰 | Feed for treating black rot of yellow mealworms |
KR20210016842A (en) * | 2019-08-05 | 2021-02-17 | 대한민국(농촌진흥청장) | Artificial Diet Composition for Zophobas atratus |
KR102292714B1 (en) | 2019-08-05 | 2021-08-23 | 대한민국 | Artificial Diet Composition for Zophobas atratus |
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