CN1217146A - Plant farm-chemical composition - Google Patents

Plant farm-chemical composition Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1217146A
CN1217146A CN97121016A CN97121016A CN1217146A CN 1217146 A CN1217146 A CN 1217146A CN 97121016 A CN97121016 A CN 97121016A CN 97121016 A CN97121016 A CN 97121016A CN 1217146 A CN1217146 A CN 1217146A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
root
pesticide
plant
leaf
stemona
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CN97121016A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN1066018C (en
Inventor
许刚
刘昭清
许亮
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LINZI LASER TECHNOLOGY INST ZIBO CITY
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LINZI LASER TECHNOLOGY INST ZIBO CITY
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Priority to CN97121016A priority Critical patent/CN1066018C/en
Publication of CN1217146A publication Critical patent/CN1217146A/en
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Publication of CN1066018C publication Critical patent/CN1066018C/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A50/00TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
    • Y02A50/30Against vector-borne diseases, e.g. mosquito-borne, fly-borne, tick-borne or waterborne diseases whose impact is exacerbated by climate change

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  • Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)

Abstract

The main composition of the agricultural pesticide using plant as main raw material comprises Chinese wolfsbane root, stemona root, flavescent sophora root, walnut fruit peel, also can be added with mugwort leaf, castor plant leaf, xanthium stem and leaf and water pepper. Said invention can be made into liquid preparation or powder preparation, which possesses high-effective broad-spectrum action, integrates the functions of pesticide, mildew-resisting agent and fungicide into one body, and can be externally used for curing human skin sarcoptidosis and tinea diseases. After said pesticide is applied, its toxic residue is less, so that it is favourable for production of green vegetable, grains and fruits, etc..

Description

A kind of plant pesticide composition
The present invention relates to a kind of is the composition pesticide of raw material with the natural plants.
With natural Chinese medicinal herb or plant is the agricultural chemicals of raw material, to the person poultry harmless, and good drug efficacy.Have various plants to be selected as the raw material of prescription, prescription has nothing in common with each other.As: application number is 91101135, and name is called kushenin vegetable insecticide and preparation and using method, and active ingredient has adopted kuh-seng, the tuber of stemona, Rhododendron molle, Chinese honey locust, the extract of Dalmatian chrysanthemum or fennel wormwood artemisia several plant.Have nontoxic, efficient, long-acting, wide spectrum, no pesticide resistance, the characteristics of resistance of rainwater washing against except that being used to kill the insect of natural plants, also can be used for killing vermin and tinea disease etc.Application number is 94109325, and name is called a kind of plant pesticide composition and method of making the same, and active ingredient has adopted kuh-seng, tobacco, monkshood, radix aconiti agrestis, trichosanthes fruit, Li Lu, the root of langdu, thunder godvine.Has low toxicity, the broad spectrum disinfestation effect.The agricultural chemicals that utilizes plant material to produce makes it to have non-toxic efficient, the control of wide spectrum and kill function and have very important meaning.
It is the agricultural chemicals of constituent with the plant material that purpose of the present invention also provides a kind of, has mildewproof sterilized, insect killing and preventing in the function of one, and cost is low, and material source abundance is nontoxic, nuisanceless.
Agricultural chemicals of the present invention, the plant material that it adopts comprise root of langdu 15-40, the tuber of stemona 10~30, kuh-seng 10~25, walnut pericarp 10~20 in parts by weight.
Also can add in castor bean leaf, Siberian cocklebur, the water pepper one or more in the above raw material, the parts by weight when each component is participated in proportioning are: castor bean leaf 10~20, Siberian cocklebur 10~20, water pepper 5~20, tarragon 10~20.
Above-mentioned each proportion of raw materials refers to the proportioning of its extract or is both dry weight (medicinal material) or is both the proportioning of fresh feed.
The root of langdu can be euphorbia plants such as euphorbia fischeriana, euphorbia ebiacteolata Hayata, leafy euphorbia root, the big root of langdu, the root of gansui, and their contained main chemical compositions are identical.
The tuber of stemona can be radix stemonae sessilifoliae, radix stemonae tuberosae, Radix stemonae japonicae, belongs to the Stemonaceae plant; Also can be the little tuber of stemona (having another name called asparagus), belong to liliaceous plant.Their contained main chemical compositions are identical.
The root of langdu, the tuber of stemona, kuh-seng are the root of plant; What castor bean leaf, Siberian cocklebur, tarragon (feverfew) were adopted is the base of leaf of plant.
The composition pesticide that the present invention makes can be a liquor, also can be pulvis (fumigant).Can extract slurries respectively during making, mix again.Extract slurries again after also can mixing in proportion.The method of extracting slurries can adopt common following several modes: 1, squeeze the juice method of getting; 2, decocting boils concentration method; 3, the chemical solvent extraction method.The method for making of fumigant be with each constituent dry by the fire in, pulverize then, the time spent is lighted smoked kill, generally tarragon will be arranged in the constituent.
The present invention has the effect of high-efficiency broad spectrum, and insect killing and preventing is mildewproof sterilized in one, to the general insects of crops such as vegetables, fruit tree, crops as aphid, two spotted spider mite, cabbage caterpillar, trialeurodes vaporariorum has control and the killing effect more than 90%; Mosquitos and flies maggot in the sewage manure pit there are control and killing effect more than 95%, general mycetogenic diseases of vegetables such as grey mold, downy mildew, scab are had stronger inhibition and killing effect; Also can be used for the external application of human body skin tinea scabies class disease.Medicine poison residual is few, nontoxic after the dispenser, and the production of nuisanceless green vegetables, grain, fruit is had positive meaning.Another characteristics of the present invention are that above-mentioned damage by disease and insect is had prevention effect, do not influence the growth of crops.The present invention is raw material with the plant, material source abundance, and cost is low.
Embodiment 1:
The root of langdu 20 tubers of stemona 20 kuh-sengs 10 walnut pericarps 15 tarragons 10 castor bean leaves 15 Siberian cockleburs 10 water peppers 5
It more than is weight portion.
The aquatic foods product of the root of langdu, the tuber of stemona, castor bean leaf, Siberian cocklebur, walnut pericarp, water pepper are cleaned, and bright juice is squeezed in making beating, and it is concentrated to heat then; With after the radix sophorae section, put into above-mentioned bright juice, together decocting and concentrating to bright juice 1/20 after, the kuh-seng slag filtered get final product.Can add the antioxidant of 1/1000 weight portion, can is sealed up for safekeeping in plastic bottle.During use and the proportioning of water 1: 200~400 dilution.
Embodiment 2:
The root of langdu 15 tubers of stemona 10 kuh-sengs 10 walnut pericarps 20 tarragons 20 castor bean leaves 10 Siberian cockleburs 10
More than be weight portion, each medicinal material dries (oven dry in case of necessity), and moisture is below 5%, and abrasive dust 50~70 orders are used plastic bag packaging, make fumigant.Light the smoked kill mould during use.
Embodiment 3:
The root of langdu 30 tubers of stemona 20 kuh-sengs 20 walnut pericarps 10 tarragons 10 castor bean leaves 10 Siberian cockleburs 15 water peppers 15
It more than is weight portion.Method for making and use are with embodiment 1.
Embodiment 4:
The root of langdu 40 tubers of stemona 30 kuh-sengs 20 walnut pericarps 10 tarragons 15 castor bean leaves 20 Siberian cockleburs 15
It more than is weight portion.Medicinal material dries (moisture<3%), and abrasive dust 100~120 orders are put into reactor and were immersed in ethanol 10~20 hours, and ethanol was not advisable to have medicinal powder, stirred 2~5 hours, with dregs of a decoction elimination, sloughed ethanol by heating then, obtained highly purified extract.In order to remove the resin colloid class material in the extract, repeat said process and further extract.This high-purity dose when using and the proportioning of water be 1: 500~1000.
Embodiment 5:
The root of langdu 35 tubers of stemona 25 kuh-sengs 25 walnut pericarps 20 castor bean leaves 10 Siberian cockleburs 20
It more than is the weight portion of each component extract.The method for making of extract is with embodiment 4, and the extract with each component mixes then, during use and the proportioning of water be 1: 500~1000.
Embodiment 5:
The root of langdu 30 tubers of stemona 30 kuh-sengs 20 walnut pericarps 20 castor bean leaves 10 water peppers 20
It more than is the weight portion of each component extract.The method for making of extract is each bright product to be squeezed get juice.
Embodiment 6:
The root of langdu 20 tubers of stemona 25 kuh-sengs 15 walnut pericarps 15 Siberian cockleburs 20
It more than is weight portion.Method for making and use are with embodiment 1.Embodiment 7:
The root of langdu 15 tubers of stemona 20 kuh-sengs 20 walnut pericarps 20 tarragons 15 castor bean leaves 10
It more than is weight portion.Method for making and use are with embodiment 2.

Claims (5)

1, a kind of plant pesticide composition is characterized in that in parts by weight, and the plant material that it adopts comprises the root of langdu 15~40, the tuber of stemona 10~30, kuh-seng 10~25, walnut pericarp 10~20.
2, composition pesticide according to claim 1 is characterised in that described raw material also comprises one or more in castor bean leaf 10~20, Siberian cocklebur 10~20, the water pepper 5~20.
3,, be characterised in that to add tarragon 10~20 in the raw material according to claim 1,2 described composition pesticides.
4,, be characterised in that it to be liquor or pulvis according to claim 1,2 described composition pesticides.
5, composition pesticide according to claim 3 is characterised in that to be pulvis.
CN97121016A 1997-11-18 1997-11-18 Plant farm-chemical composition Expired - Fee Related CN1066018C (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN97121016A CN1066018C (en) 1997-11-18 1997-11-18 Plant farm-chemical composition

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN97121016A CN1066018C (en) 1997-11-18 1997-11-18 Plant farm-chemical composition

Publications (2)

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CN1217146A true CN1217146A (en) 1999-05-26
CN1066018C CN1066018C (en) 2001-05-23

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CN97121016A Expired - Fee Related CN1066018C (en) 1997-11-18 1997-11-18 Plant farm-chemical composition

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Cited By (17)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102365978A (en) * 2011-10-20 2012-03-07 张志辉 Chinese herbal medicinal pesticide and usage method thereof
CN103449934A (en) * 2013-01-05 2013-12-18 胡素芳 Vegetable insecticide
CN104798826A (en) * 2015-04-06 2015-07-29 韩城市秦龙花椒科技有限责任公司 Method for processing adhesive-killing type non-polluted pesticide preparation through compounding of Chinese herbal medicine plants
CN104872195A (en) * 2015-04-16 2015-09-02 甘肃省分析测试中心 Green walnut epicarp extract, extracting method and application of extract, and seed coating agent prepared from extract
CN105123800A (en) * 2015-08-21 2015-12-09 张立华 Botanical agricultural bactericidal and insecticidal wettable powder and preparation method and application thereof
CN105360178A (en) * 2015-10-26 2016-03-02 安徽霍山县药王谷林农科技有限公司 Organic plant pesticide for dendrobium huoshanense and preparation method thereof
CN105360172A (en) * 2015-12-28 2016-03-02 北京市农林科学院 Botanical pesticide for controlling crop aphids, and preparation method for botanical pesticide
CN105394090A (en) * 2015-12-24 2016-03-16 青岛百瑞吉生物工程有限公司 Natural bactericide for controlling persimmon fruit moth of persimmon trees and preparation method thereof
CN105557779A (en) * 2015-07-10 2016-05-11 罗友祥 Compound Chinese herbal medicine insecticide preparation method
CN105767055A (en) * 2016-04-25 2016-07-20 王天笑 Composition capable of killing fly larvae and flies as well as preparation method and application of composition
CN105794888A (en) * 2016-05-24 2016-07-27 句容市满园春家庭农场 Pollution-free bactericide for preventing and controlling celtisasois zhejiangana and preparation method thereof
CN105918366A (en) * 2016-04-25 2016-09-07 王天笑 Chinese traditional medicine composition for killing wigglers, and preparation method and application thereof
CN105941493A (en) * 2016-06-02 2016-09-21 江苏丰年果品种植园有限公司 Bactericide for preventing and treating blueberry stiff fruit disease and preparation method thereof
CN106490069A (en) * 2016-10-19 2017-03-15 罗友祥 Chinese herbal medicine synthetic drug fertilizer and its preparation method and application
CN106889123A (en) * 2016-12-31 2017-06-27 新昌县云河虫害防治技术开发有限公司 A kind of Pesticide with Chinese medicinal material
CN107258840A (en) * 2017-07-21 2017-10-20 江苏贵田生物科技有限公司 Plant biochemistry element, the preparation method and applications of plant biochemistry element
CN108850034A (en) * 2018-05-03 2018-11-23 蒋德云 A kind of drug and preparation method of deinsectization

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1111478A (en) * 1994-11-01 1995-11-15 吴日章 Insectiside composed of Chinese herbal medicines and preparing method thereof

Cited By (18)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102365978A (en) * 2011-10-20 2012-03-07 张志辉 Chinese herbal medicinal pesticide and usage method thereof
CN102365978B (en) * 2011-10-20 2013-07-17 张志辉 Chinese herbal medicinal pesticide and usage method thereof
CN103449934A (en) * 2013-01-05 2013-12-18 胡素芳 Vegetable insecticide
CN104798826A (en) * 2015-04-06 2015-07-29 韩城市秦龙花椒科技有限责任公司 Method for processing adhesive-killing type non-polluted pesticide preparation through compounding of Chinese herbal medicine plants
CN104872195A (en) * 2015-04-16 2015-09-02 甘肃省分析测试中心 Green walnut epicarp extract, extracting method and application of extract, and seed coating agent prepared from extract
CN105557779A (en) * 2015-07-10 2016-05-11 罗友祥 Compound Chinese herbal medicine insecticide preparation method
CN105123800A (en) * 2015-08-21 2015-12-09 张立华 Botanical agricultural bactericidal and insecticidal wettable powder and preparation method and application thereof
CN105360178A (en) * 2015-10-26 2016-03-02 安徽霍山县药王谷林农科技有限公司 Organic plant pesticide for dendrobium huoshanense and preparation method thereof
CN105394090A (en) * 2015-12-24 2016-03-16 青岛百瑞吉生物工程有限公司 Natural bactericide for controlling persimmon fruit moth of persimmon trees and preparation method thereof
CN105360172A (en) * 2015-12-28 2016-03-02 北京市农林科学院 Botanical pesticide for controlling crop aphids, and preparation method for botanical pesticide
CN105767055A (en) * 2016-04-25 2016-07-20 王天笑 Composition capable of killing fly larvae and flies as well as preparation method and application of composition
CN105918366A (en) * 2016-04-25 2016-09-07 王天笑 Chinese traditional medicine composition for killing wigglers, and preparation method and application thereof
CN105794888A (en) * 2016-05-24 2016-07-27 句容市满园春家庭农场 Pollution-free bactericide for preventing and controlling celtisasois zhejiangana and preparation method thereof
CN105941493A (en) * 2016-06-02 2016-09-21 江苏丰年果品种植园有限公司 Bactericide for preventing and treating blueberry stiff fruit disease and preparation method thereof
CN106490069A (en) * 2016-10-19 2017-03-15 罗友祥 Chinese herbal medicine synthetic drug fertilizer and its preparation method and application
CN106889123A (en) * 2016-12-31 2017-06-27 新昌县云河虫害防治技术开发有限公司 A kind of Pesticide with Chinese medicinal material
CN107258840A (en) * 2017-07-21 2017-10-20 江苏贵田生物科技有限公司 Plant biochemistry element, the preparation method and applications of plant biochemistry element
CN108850034A (en) * 2018-05-03 2018-11-23 蒋德云 A kind of drug and preparation method of deinsectization

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