CN117712226B - Automatic framing machine of photovoltaic module - Google Patents
Automatic framing machine of photovoltaic module Download PDFInfo
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- CN117712226B CN117712226B CN202311777203.7A CN202311777203A CN117712226B CN 117712226 B CN117712226 B CN 117712226B CN 202311777203 A CN202311777203 A CN 202311777203A CN 117712226 B CN117712226 B CN 117712226B
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- 238000009432 framing Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 40
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 57
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 abstract description 12
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 abstract description 12
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 8
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000003491 array Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L31/00—Semiconductor devices sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation and specially adapted either for the conversion of the energy of such radiation into electrical energy or for the control of electrical energy by such radiation; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof
- H01L31/18—Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment of these devices or of parts thereof
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L21/00—Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof
- H01L21/67—Apparatus specially adapted for handling semiconductor or electric solid state devices during manufacture or treatment thereof; Apparatus specially adapted for handling wafers during manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or electric solid state devices or components ; Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere
- H01L21/683—Apparatus specially adapted for handling semiconductor or electric solid state devices during manufacture or treatment thereof; Apparatus specially adapted for handling wafers during manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or electric solid state devices or components ; Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere for supporting or gripping
- H01L21/687—Apparatus specially adapted for handling semiconductor or electric solid state devices during manufacture or treatment thereof; Apparatus specially adapted for handling wafers during manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or electric solid state devices or components ; Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere for supporting or gripping using mechanical means, e.g. chucks, clamps or pinches
- H01L21/68714—Apparatus specially adapted for handling semiconductor or electric solid state devices during manufacture or treatment thereof; Apparatus specially adapted for handling wafers during manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or electric solid state devices or components ; Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere for supporting or gripping using mechanical means, e.g. chucks, clamps or pinches the wafers being placed on a susceptor, stage or support
- H01L21/68785—Apparatus specially adapted for handling semiconductor or electric solid state devices during manufacture or treatment thereof; Apparatus specially adapted for handling wafers during manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or electric solid state devices or components ; Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere for supporting or gripping using mechanical means, e.g. chucks, clamps or pinches the wafers being placed on a susceptor, stage or support characterised by the mechanical construction of the susceptor, stage or support
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L31/00—Semiconductor devices sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation and specially adapted either for the conversion of the energy of such radiation into electrical energy or for the control of electrical energy by such radiation; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof
- H01L31/04—Semiconductor devices sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation and specially adapted either for the conversion of the energy of such radiation into electrical energy or for the control of electrical energy by such radiation; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof adapted as photovoltaic [PV] conversion devices
- H01L31/042—PV modules or arrays of single PV cells
- H01L31/048—Encapsulation of modules
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P70/00—Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
- Y02P70/50—Manufacturing or production processes characterised by the final manufactured product
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Condensed Matter Physics & Semiconductors (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
- Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses an automatic framing machine for a photovoltaic module, which relates to the technical field of framing machines and comprises a frame mechanism, wherein an adjusting mechanism is fixedly connected inside the frame mechanism, an assembling mechanism is fixedly connected with the outer surface wall of the frame mechanism, and the assembling mechanism comprises two mounting frames. In use, under the interaction of the frame mechanism, the adjusting mechanism and the assembling mechanism, each two electric telescopic rods in the four groups of clamping assemblies can respectively push the electromagnetic clamping plates to perform telescopic movement, so that the distance between each two electromagnetic clamping plates in each group can be adjusted, the adjusting mode can be properly adjusted according to the length and the width of the photovoltaic assemblies, and therefore the frame mounting treatment of the photovoltaic assemblies with different sizes can be met, and the frame mounting device is different from the traditional frame mounting method for the photovoltaic assemblies with different sizes, and needs to reinstall and set and debug the internal assemblies of the photovoltaic assemblies with different sizes, so that the whole device is simple and practical, and the production efficiency of the device is improved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of framing machines, in particular to an automatic framing machine for a photovoltaic module.
Background
The photovoltaic module is also called a solar cell module or a photovoltaic module, and consists of a series of solar cells according to different arrays, the single solar cells cannot be directly used as a power supply, a plurality of single cells are connected in series and parallel and tightly packaged into the module as the power supply, the photovoltaic module is a core part in a solar power generation system and is also the most important part in the solar power generation system, the photovoltaic module is used for converting solar energy into electric energy or sending the electric energy into a storage battery for storage or pushing a load to work, and the single solar cells are low in output voltage, and the unpacked cells are easy to fall off due to the influence of the environment, so that a certain number of single cells are sealed into the solar cell module in a serial and parallel mode, corrosion of cell electrodes and interconnection lines is avoided, and in addition, the battery is prevented from being cracked due to packaging, so that the outdoor installation is facilitated, and the service life and reliability of the solar cell module are determined by the quality of packaging.
In the prior art, for example, chinese patent numbers: CN115172525A provides an automatic framing machine for a photovoltaic module, which belongs to the technical field of photovoltaic modules and comprises a rack, a positioning frame, a push plate, a lifting frame, a conveying mechanism, a supporting frame and a framing; the frame is provided with a lifting groove; the lifting frame is arranged in the lifting groove in a sliding way; the frame is provided with a second telescopic cylinder for driving the lifting frame to move; the positioning frame is of an L-shaped structure, is arranged on the frame in a sliding manner, and is provided with a first telescopic cylinder for driving the frame to move; the two pushing plates are arranged and are both arranged on the rack in a sliding way; the frame is provided with a pushing mechanism for driving the push plate to horizontally move; the conveying mechanism is arranged on the lifting frame in a sliding way; the support frame is arranged on the rack, and the upper mounting frame is arranged on the rack in a sliding manner; the frame is provided with a third telescopic cylinder for driving the mounting frame to move. The invention can position the photovoltaic module, ensure that the photovoltaic module is positioned at the correct position and facilitate automatic framing.
The above-mentioned equipment is convenient to realize automatic framing, but above-mentioned automatic framing machine is when carrying out the framing to the photovoltaic board, because specific automatic framing machine can only carry out the framing to the photovoltaic board of unified size specification and handle, when need carry out the production equipment to the photovoltaic board of equidimension, then need carry out the reassembling processing or produce the erection equipment of multiple different specifications to its inside each subassembly and produce, but the framing machine of multiple size not only increases manufacturing cost, but also reinstallates the subassembly of framing machine inside, can influence production efficiency.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide an automatic framing machine for a photovoltaic module, which solves the problems that the framing machine of the equipment can only carry out framing treatment on a photovoltaic panel with specific size and specification, can not be properly adjusted according to the size of the photovoltaic panel, and is easy to increase framing cost and influence subsequent production efficiency.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: the automatic framing machine for the photovoltaic module comprises a frame mechanism, wherein an adjusting mechanism is fixedly connected inside the frame mechanism, and an assembling mechanism is fixedly connected to the outer surface wall of the frame mechanism;
The assembly mechanism comprises two mounting frames, wherein the bottoms of the mounting frames are fixedly connected with connecting columns, two support beams II are fixedly connected between the bottoms of the connecting columns, two groups of sliding grooves II are formed in the outer surface walls of the support beams II, sliding blocks II are fixedly embedded in the inner surface walls of the sliding grooves II in a sliding mode, a driving seat is fixedly connected between the outer surface walls of the sliding blocks II, an air cylinder I is fixedly connected to one side of the outer wall of the driving seat, a linkage plate I is fixedly connected to the telescopic end of the air cylinder I, two sliding columns are fixedly connected to the bottom of the driving seat, embedded grooves are formed in one side of the outer wall of each sliding column, embedded blocks are arranged in the inner surface walls of the embedded grooves in a sliding mode, telescopic seats are fixedly connected between one side of the outer wall of each embedded block, one side of the outer wall of each telescopic seat is fixedly connected with one side of the outer wall of each linkage plate I, and a cross sliding frame is fixedly connected to the center of the bottom of each telescopic seat.
Preferably, four groups of sliding grooves III are preset in the cross sliding frame, notches are formed in the tops of the inner walls of the sliding grooves III, four electric telescopic rods II are fixedly connected to the tops of the cross sliding frame, and linkage plates II are fixedly connected to telescopic ends of the electric telescopic rods II.
Preferably, the bottoms of the four linkage plates II are fixedly connected with sliding seats, the outer surface walls of the four sliding seats are fixedly connected with a group of sliding blocks III, and the outer surface walls of the four groups of sliding blocks III are slidably embedded in the sliding grooves III.
Preferably, the bottom of four sliding seat is all fixedly connected with angle regulator, four angle regulator's the equal fixedly connected with of rotation end is a set of electric telescopic handle three, four sets of electric telescopic handle three's flexible end is all fixedly connected with electromagnetism grip block, outer wall one side of drive seat sets up drive assembly two.
Preferably, the adjusting mechanism comprises a bottom plate, four groups of telescopic slots are preset in the bottom plate, sliding strips are embedded in the inner surface walls of the telescopic slots in a sliding mode, telescopic plates are fixedly connected between the outer surface walls of the sliding strips, and a supporting beam I is fixedly connected between one side of each two outer walls of the four telescopic plates.
Preferably, the outward appearance wall of supporting beam one has seted up two sets of sliding tray one, two fixedly connected with two connecting plates between the opposite one side of supporting beam one, two the equal fixedly connected with cylinder two in bottom of connecting plate, and the bottom of two cylinders two all with the inner wall bottom fixed connection of bottom plate, two drive the change groove two has all been seted up to outer wall one side of supporting beam one, four drive the interior table wall of change groove two and all movably insert and have had the guide roll, all fixedly connected with drive assembly one between the opposite one side of two of four guide rolls.
Preferably, a fixing frame is embedded between the inner surface walls of the first sliding grooves in a sliding mode, one side of the outer wall of the fixing frame is fixedly connected with a first electric telescopic rod, and the telescopic ends of the first electric telescopic rod are fixedly connected with limiting rollers.
Preferably, the frame mechanism comprises an outer protection frame, two bottom frames are fixedly connected to the bottom of the outer protection frame, two bottom frames are fixedly connected with supporting pads, four mounting plates are fixedly connected to the top of the outer protection frame, a group of first driving grooves are preset in the four mounting plates, and conveying rollers are movably inserted into inner surface walls of the first driving grooves.
Preferably, one side of the outer wall of the four groups of conveying rollers is fixedly connected with gears, the outer surface walls of the four groups of gears are in meshed connection with chains, and one of the four groups of gears is fixedly connected with a driving motor.
Preferably, the inner surface walls of the bottom plate are fixedly inserted into the outer protective frame, and the inner surface walls of the two mounting frames are fixedly connected with the outer surface wall of the outer protective frame.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. In use, under the interaction of the frame mechanism, the adjusting mechanism and the assembling mechanism, each two electric telescopic rods in the four groups of clamping assemblies can respectively push the electromagnetic clamping plates to perform telescopic movement, so that the distance between each two electromagnetic clamping plates in each group can be adjusted, the adjusting mode can be properly adjusted according to the length and the width of the photovoltaic assemblies, and therefore the frame mounting treatment of the photovoltaic assemblies with different sizes can be met, and the frame mounting device is different from the traditional frame mounting method for the photovoltaic assemblies with different sizes, and needs to reinstall and set and debug the internal assemblies of the photovoltaic assemblies with different sizes, so that the whole device is simple and practical, and the production efficiency of the device is improved.
2. In use, the photovoltaic module is conveyed into the equipment by the equipment under the interaction of the frame mechanism, the adjusting mechanism and the assembling mechanism, so that the equipment runs to finish the installation treatment of the photovoltaic module, the equipment installation automation degree is high, the manual intervention is reduced, and the error rate is reduced.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a front view structure of an automatic framing machine for photovoltaic modules according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a perspective view of a frame mechanism in an automatic framing machine for photovoltaic modules in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a perspective exploded view of a frame mechanism portion of an automatic framing machine for photovoltaic modules in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a perspective exploded view of an adjustment mechanism in an automatic framing machine for photovoltaic modules according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged perspective view of the structure A of the automatic framing machine for photovoltaic modules according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a bottom perspective view of an assembly mechanism in an automatic framing machine for photovoltaic modules according to the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a perspective exploded view of an assembly mechanism in an automatic framing machine for photovoltaic modules according to the present invention;
Fig. 8 is a partially exploded perspective view of an assembly mechanism in an automatic framing machine for photovoltaic modules according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a frame mechanism; 101. an outer protective frame; 102. a chassis; 103. a support pad; 104. a mounting plate; 105. a first driving groove; 106. a conveying roller; 107. a gear; 108. a chain; 109. a drive motor; 2. an adjusting mechanism; 201. a bottom plate; 202. a telescopic slot; 203. a slide bar; 204. a telescoping plate; 205. a first supporting beam; 206. a first sliding groove; 207. a connecting plate; 208. a second driving groove; 209. a guide roller; 210. a first driving assembly; 211. a fixing frame; 212. an electric telescopic rod I; 213. a limit roller; 214. a second cylinder; 3. an assembly mechanism; 301. a mounting frame; 302. a connecting column; 303. a second supporting beam; 304. a second sliding groove; 305. a second slide block; 306. a driving seat; 307. a first cylinder; 308. a first linkage plate; 309. a sliding column; 310. a groove is embedded; 311. embedding blocks; 312. a telescopic seat; 313. a cross sliding frame; 314. a sliding groove III; 315. a notch; 316. an electric telescopic rod II; 317. a second linkage plate; 318. a sliding seat; 319. a third slide block; 320. an angle adjuster; 321. an electric telescopic rod III; 322. an electromagnetic clamping plate; 323. and a second driving assembly.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and fully with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is evident that the embodiments described are only some, but not all embodiments of the invention. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
Referring to fig. 1-8, the invention provides an automatic frame loader for a photovoltaic module, which comprises a frame mechanism 1, wherein an adjusting mechanism 2 is fixedly connected inside the frame mechanism 1, and an assembling mechanism 3 is fixedly connected with the outer surface wall of the frame mechanism 1;
The assembly mechanism 3 comprises two mounting frames 301, connecting columns 302 are fixedly connected to the bottoms of the two mounting frames 301, a supporting beam II 303 is fixedly connected between the bottoms of the two connecting columns 302, two groups of sliding grooves II 304 are formed in the outer surface wall of the supporting beam II 303, sliding blocks II 305 are slidably embedded in the inner surface walls of the two groups of sliding grooves II 304, a driving seat 306 is fixedly connected between the outer surface walls of the two groups of sliding blocks II 305, a first air cylinder 307 is fixedly connected to one side of the outer wall of the driving seat 306, a first linkage plate 308 is fixedly connected to the telescopic end of the first air cylinder 307, two sliding columns 309 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the driving seat 306, embedded grooves 310 are formed in one side of the outer wall of the two sliding columns 309, embedded blocks 311 are slidably embedded in the inner surface walls of the two embedded grooves 310, a telescopic seat 312 is fixedly connected between one side of the outer walls of the two embedded blocks 311, the outer wall side of the telescopic seat 312 is fixedly connected with the outer wall side of the first linkage plate 308, the center of the bottom of the telescopic seat 312 is fixedly connected with the cross sliding frame 313, firstly, the two installation racks 301 are fixed between the outer surface walls of the outer protection frame 101, the assembly mechanism 3 can be fixedly connected to the top of the frame mechanism 1, the second driving component 323 is used as driving force, the two groups of sliding blocks 305 are slidably embedded in the second sliding groove 304, so that the driving seat 306 and the components fixed at the bottom of the second driving component can be kept for transverse movement, when the first cylinder 307 is used as a driving source, the first linkage plate 308 is used as a linkage medium, when the embedded blocks 311 can be embedded in the embedded grooves 310 for up and down movement, the telescopic seat 312 between the outer wall sides of the two embedded blocks 311 and the components fixed at the bottom of the second sliding block can be driven for downward movement, and in the movement process, the outer frame of the photovoltaic module after clamping can be kept in the same horizontal state with the photovoltaic module, and early-stage automatic operation treatment is provided for subsequent assembly.
According to the fig. 7-8: four groups of sliding grooves III 314 are preset in the cross sliding frame 313, notches 315 are formed in the tops of the inner walls of the four groups of sliding grooves III 314, four electric telescopic rods II 316 are fixedly connected to the tops of the cross sliding frame 313, linkage plates II 317 are fixedly connected to telescopic ends of the four electric telescopic rods II 316, the four groups of sliding grooves III 314 formed in the cross sliding frame 313 are used as driving sources, and under the embedding movement cooperation of the sliding blocks III 319 in the sliding grooves III 314, the four sliding seats 318 and components fixed at the bottoms of the four sliding seats can be respectively pushed to move in four directions, and the length and the width of the photovoltaic module are properly adjusted.
According to the fig. 7-8: the bottoms of the two linkage plates 317 are fixedly connected with sliding seats 318, the outer surface walls of the four sliding seats 318 are fixedly connected with a group of sliding blocks III 319, the outer surface walls of the four groups of sliding blocks III 319 are slidably embedded in the sliding grooves III 314, and when the four electric telescopic rods II 316 are used as driving sources to drive the sliding seats 318 to move in four directions respectively, the two linkage plates 317 are connected between the telescopic ends of the electric telescopic rods II 316 and the sliding seats 318, and the linkage plates serve as linkage media to realize transmission treatment of equipment.
According to the fig. 7-8: the bottom of four sliding seat 318 is all fixedly connected with angle adjuster 320, the equal fixedly connected with of rotation end of four angle adjuster 320 is a set of electric telescopic handle three 321, the flexible end of four electric telescopic handle three 321 is all fixedly connected with electromagnetic clamping plate 322, outer wall one side of drive seat 306 sets up drive assembly two 323, at first the equal fixedly connected with angle adjuster 320 in the bottom of four sliding seat 318, both sides as every angle adjuster 320 are fixedly connected with electric telescopic handle three 321 respectively, can drive electric telescopic handle three 321 respectively and carry out rotary processing, and keep electric telescopic handle three 321 respectively to both sides carry out the removal processing, at the in-process of removal, can adjust the distance between every two electromagnetic clamping plate 322 each other of every group, thereby can carry out suitable adjustment according to the length of frame, keep the stability under the clamping state to the frame.
According to the fig. 4-5: the adjusting mechanism 2 comprises a bottom plate 201, four groups of telescopic slots 202 are preset in the bottom plate 201, sliding strips 203 are slidably embedded in the inner surface walls of the four groups of telescopic slots 202, telescopic plates 204 are fixedly connected between the outer surface walls of the four groups of sliding strips 203, supporting beams 205 are fixedly connected between one sides of the outer walls of each two of the four telescopic plates 204, firstly, the four groups of sliding strips 203 are respectively embedded in the telescopic slots 202 to move, the four groups of sliding strips 203 and components fixed with the four groups of sliding strips can be driven to carry out linkage treatment, and a power source for the up-down embedding movement is provided through two cylinders two 214, so that a photovoltaic module placed between the supporting beams 205 and the tops of four guide rollers 209 can be driven to carry out height adjustment treatment, and the use requirement of the photovoltaic module is met.
According to the fig. 4-5: the outer surface wall of the first supporting beam 205 is provided with two groups of first sliding grooves 206, two connecting plates 207 are fixedly connected between opposite sides of the first supporting beam 205, the bottoms of the two connecting plates 207 are fixedly connected with a second air cylinder 214, the bottoms of the two air cylinders 214 are fixedly connected with the bottom of the inner wall of the bottom plate 201, one side of the outer wall of the first supporting beam 205 is provided with two second driving grooves 208, the inner surface wall of the second four driving grooves 208 is movably inserted with guide rollers 209, a first driving component 210 is fixedly connected between opposite sides of two of the four guide rollers 209, connection treatment between the first supporting beam 205 can be achieved through the two connecting plates 207, the second air cylinder 214 serves as a driving source, and the two connecting plates 207 serve as media, so that the up-and-down movement of the first supporting beam 205 and the retractility of the second air cylinder 214 can be kept at the same frequency.
According to the fig. 4-5: the fixing frames 211 are slidably embedded between the inner surface walls of the first sliding grooves 206, the first electric telescopic rods 212 are fixedly connected to one sides of the outer walls of the first fixing frames 211, the limiting rollers 213 are fixedly connected to the telescopic ends of the first electric telescopic rods 212, when the first sliding grooves 206 are embedded and moved inside the first sliding grooves 211, an external photovoltaic module is conveyed to the center between the first supporting beams 205 through transmission of an internal conveying module of the device, effective blocking treatment can be carried out on the photovoltaic module through the two limiting rollers 213, forward movement of the photovoltaic module is avoided, the two fixing frames 211 can be embedded and moved inside the first sliding grooves 206, backward movement treatment can be carried out on the outer surface walls of the first supporting beams 205, the two limiting rollers 213 are far away from one side of the outer walls of the photovoltaic module, and accordingly under the retractility of the first electric telescopic rods 212, the two limiting rollers 213 can be kept to move downwards, and conditions are created for framing of the subsequent photovoltaic module.
According to fig. 2-3: the frame mechanism 1 comprises an outer protection frame 101, two underframes 102 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the outer protection frame 101, supporting pads 103 are fixedly connected to the bottoms of the two underframes 102, four mounting plates 104 are fixedly connected to the top of the outer protection frame 101, a group of driving grooves I105 are preset in the four mounting plates 104, conveying rollers 106 are movably inserted into the inner surface walls of the four groups of driving grooves I105, the outer protection frame 101 can be effectively supported by the two underframes 102, the four supporting pads 103 are connected between the two underframes 102 and the ground, friction force between the four supporting pads 103 and the ground is increased after the four supporting pads 103 are contacted with the ground, and stability of the equipment can be kept when the equipment is used.
According to fig. 2-3: the outer wall one side of four sets of conveying rollers 106 all fixedly connected with gear 107, the outward appearance wall of four sets of gear 107 all meshes and is connected with chain 108, one of four sets of gears 107 all fixedly connected with drives the commentaries on classics motor 109, at first the outer wall one side of the conveying rollers 106 of every group all fixedly connected with gear 107, can realize meshing connection with every group of gear 107 through chain 108 thereupon, and can drive the linkage of other gears 107 when driving motor 109 and driving one of them gear 107 and implement the rotation, and can keep every group of conveying rollers 106 can drive the inside of changeing groove one 105 and implement the rotation processing, can carry out effectual conveying processing to photovoltaic module.
According to fig. 2-8: the interior surface wall of bottom plate 201 is all fixed to be inserted in the inside of outer protection frame 101, and the interior surface wall of two mounting brackets 301 is all with the exterior surface wall fixed connection of outer protection frame 101, firstly under the connection of above-mentioned subassembly each other, can effectually accomplish the connection between frame mechanism 1, adjustment mechanism 2 and the equipment mechanism 3 to under the cooperation between the three, can effectually accomplish the transportation, the equipment and the output processing to photovoltaic module.
The working principle of the whole mechanism is as follows: when the device is used, the photovoltaic component enters from one side of the device at the same frequency and is placed at the top of the two groups of conveying rollers 106 at the left side, at the moment, under the condition that the two driving motors 109 are electrified, the two driving motors 109 generate electromagnetism in the inside of the two driving motors to enable the rotor to rotate in the stator, so that the electric energy can be converted into mechanical energy to drive two groups of gears 107 to rotate, the outer surfaces of the two groups of gears 107 are in meshed connection through chains 108, under the transmission of the two groups of gears 107, the two groups of conveying rollers 106 can be driven to rotate in the driving grooves 105, and under the rotation of the conveying rollers 106, the forward movement conveying of the photovoltaic component can be kept, when the photovoltaic component reaches a designated position after the forward movement, the front end of the photovoltaic module can contact with the two limiting rollers 213, and then the two groups of conveying rollers 106 and the linked components stop rotating after the rotation driving motor 109 is powered off, at this time, the two second air cylinders 214 can drive the two connecting plates 207 and the components fixed with the two connecting plates to move downwards (the sliding strip 203 is matched with the telescopic slot 202 in an embedding way) under the elasticity of the two air cylinders, so that the photovoltaic module can stretch to the inner slot of the outer protective frame 101, and after the photovoltaic module is kept stable, at the same time, when the four second electric telescopic rods 316 are used as driving sources and the sliding blocks III 319 are matched with the embedding way of the sliding slot III 314, the four sliding seats 318 and the components fixed at the bottom of the four sliding seats can be respectively pushed to move to four directions, and are properly adjusted according to the length and the width of the photovoltaic module, and in the electrified state of the four groups of electromagnetic clamping plates 322, the clamping process can be performed on the frame, and then the driving seat 306 and the components fixed with the driving seat 306 can be kept to transversely move on the outer surface wall of the supporting beam two 303 (under the embedding movement matching of the sliding block two 305 in the sliding groove two 304), the first air cylinder 307 is used as a driving source, the first linkage plate 308 is used as a linkage medium, when the embedding block 311 can be embedded and moved up and down in the embedding groove 310, the telescopic seat 312 between one side of the outer walls of the two embedding blocks 311 and the components fixed at the bottom of the telescopic seat can be driven to downwardly move, in the moving process, the outer frame of the clamped photovoltaic component can be kept in the same horizontal state with the photovoltaic component, and when the angle regulator 320 rotates for ninety degrees, the opening end of the frame is just kept to be aligned with the four ends of the photovoltaic component, the four electric telescopic rods II 316 begin to shrink, and the four linkage plates II 317 and the components fixed with the four electric telescopic rods II start to move backwards, so that the frames are driven to move inwards, after the four electric telescopic rods II contact with the photovoltaic components, and the four frames are mutually embedded, under the mutual embedding and clamping of the four electric telescopic rods II and the four frames, the framing process between the photovoltaic components can be completed, then the two connecting plates 207 and the components fixed with the four electric telescopic rods II are pushed by the two air cylinders II 214 to keep the front position, then the four guide rollers 209 are kept under rotation under the power of the two driving components I210, the framed photovoltaic components can be conveyed backwards, and the photovoltaic components are kept to be conveyed to the tops of the two groups of conveying rollers 106 on the right side, under the transmission of the same mode, the conveying of the two groups of conveying rollers 106 can be completed, and the photovoltaic components after framing are conveyed out, thereby completing the effective framing process of the equipment.
Although the present invention has been described with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments described, or equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and changes may be made without departing from the spirit and principles of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides an automatic framing machine of photovoltaic module which characterized in that: the device comprises a frame mechanism (1), wherein an adjusting mechanism (2) is fixedly connected inside the frame mechanism (1), and an assembling mechanism (3) is fixedly connected with the outer surface wall of the frame mechanism (1);
the assembly mechanism (3) comprises two mounting frames (301), two mounting frames (301) are fixedly connected with connecting columns (302) at the bottoms of the mounting frames (301), two supporting beams (303) are fixedly connected between the bottoms of the connecting columns (302), two groups of sliding grooves (304) are formed in the outer surface walls of the supporting beams (303), two groups of sliding grooves (304) are respectively and slidably embedded with a sliding block (305), a driving seat (306) is fixedly connected between the outer surface walls of the two groups of sliding blocks (305), one side of the outer wall of the driving seat (306) is fixedly connected with a first air cylinder (307), the telescopic end of the first air cylinder (307) is fixedly connected with a first linkage plate (308), the bottoms of the driving seat (306) are fixedly connected with two sliding columns (309), one side of the outer wall of each sliding column (309) is provided with an embedded groove (310), two inner surface walls of each embedded groove (310) are respectively and slidably embedded with a sliding block (311), one side of the outer wall of each embedded block (311) is fixedly connected with a first cross seat (312), one side of the cross seat (312) is fixedly connected with a second telescopic seat (313), one side of the telescopic seat (312) is fixedly connected with one side of the telescopic seat (313), the four groups the notch (315) has all been seted up at the inner wall top of sliding tray three (314), four electric telescopic handle two (316) of top fixedly connected with of cross carriage (313), four electric telescopic handle two (316)'s flexible end is fixedly connected with linkage board two (317), four the bottom of linkage board two (317) is fixedly connected with sliding seat (318), four the outward appearance wall of sliding seat (318) is fixedly connected with a set of slider three (319), and four the outward appearance walls of group slider three (319) are all slidingly inlayed in the inside of sliding tray three (314), four the bottom of sliding seat (318) is fixedly connected with angle regulator (320), four electric telescopic handle three (321) of a set of rotation end of angle regulator (320), four sets of electric telescopic handle three (321)'s flexible end is fixedly connected with electromagnetic clamping plate (322), one side of the outer wall of driving seat (306) sets up driving assembly two (323).
2. The automatic framing machine for photovoltaic modules according to claim 1, wherein: the adjusting mechanism (2) comprises a bottom plate (201), four groups of telescopic grooves (202) are preset in the bottom plate (201), sliding strips (203) are embedded in the inner surface walls of the telescopic grooves (202) in a sliding mode, telescopic plates (204) are fixedly connected between the outer surface walls of the sliding strips (203), and supporting beams I (205) are fixedly connected between one sides of the outer walls of each two of the telescopic plates (204).
3. The automatic framing machine for photovoltaic modules according to claim 2, characterized in that: two groups of first sliding grooves (206) are formed in the outer surface wall of the first supporting beam (205), two connecting plates (207) are fixedly connected between opposite sides of the first supporting beam (205), two air cylinders (214) are fixedly connected to the bottoms of the two connecting plates (207), the bottoms of the two air cylinders (214) are fixedly connected with the bottom of the inner wall of the bottom plate (201), two driving grooves (208) are formed in one side of the outer wall of the first supporting beam (205), guide rollers (209) are movably inserted into inner surface walls of the four driving grooves (208), and a first driving assembly (210) is fixedly connected between opposite sides of two of the four guide rollers (209).
4. The automatic framing machine for photovoltaic modules according to claim 3, wherein: a fixing frame (211) is embedded between the inner surface walls of the first sliding grooves (206) in a sliding mode, one side of the outer wall of each fixing frame (211) is fixedly connected with a first electric telescopic rod (212), and the telescopic ends of the first electric telescopic rods (212) are fixedly connected with limiting rollers (213).
5. The automatic framing machine for photovoltaic modules according to claim 4, wherein: the frame mechanism (1) comprises an outer protection frame (101), two bottom frames (102) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the outer protection frame (101), two bottom frames (102) are fixedly connected with supporting pads (103) respectively, four mounting plates (104) are fixedly connected to the top of the outer protection frame (101), a group of first driving grooves (105) are respectively preset in the inner side of each mounting plate (104), and conveying rollers (106) are respectively movably inserted into the inner surface walls of the first driving grooves (105).
6. The automatic framing machine for photovoltaic modules according to claim 5, wherein: the outer wall sides of the four groups of conveying rollers (106) are fixedly connected with gears (107), the outer surface walls of the four groups of gears (107) are in meshed connection with chains (108), and one of the four groups of gears (107) is fixedly connected with a rotation driving motor (109).
7. The automatic framing machine for photovoltaic modules according to claim 6, wherein: the inner surface walls of the bottom plate (201) are fixedly inserted into the outer protective frame (101), and the inner surface walls of the two mounting frames (301) are fixedly connected with the outer surface wall of the outer protective frame (101).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202311777203.7A CN117712226B (en) | 2023-12-22 | 2023-12-22 | Automatic framing machine of photovoltaic module |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202311777203.7A CN117712226B (en) | 2023-12-22 | 2023-12-22 | Automatic framing machine of photovoltaic module |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN117712226A CN117712226A (en) | 2024-03-15 |
| CN117712226B true CN117712226B (en) | 2024-05-14 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN202311777203.7A Active CN117712226B (en) | 2023-12-22 | 2023-12-22 | Automatic framing machine of photovoltaic module |
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| CN108470796A (en) * | 2018-03-12 | 2018-08-31 | 温州海蓝工业设计有限公司 | A kind of solar photovoltaic assembly deburring frame equipment |
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| CN213304154U (en) * | 2020-12-14 | 2021-05-28 | 南通大鹏光电有限公司 | Improved solar photovoltaic module framing equipment |
| CN213673833U (en) * | 2020-10-23 | 2021-07-13 | 无锡萨科特新能源科技有限公司 | Photovoltaic module frame limiting and assembling device |
| CN217335522U (en) * | 2022-01-17 | 2022-08-30 | 陕西拓日新能源科技有限公司 | A dress frame machine for photovoltaic module |
| WO2023088170A1 (en) * | 2020-11-16 | 2023-05-25 | 拉普拉斯(无锡)半导体科技有限公司 | Clamping jaw mechanism |
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2023
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Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN108470796A (en) * | 2018-03-12 | 2018-08-31 | 温州海蓝工业设计有限公司 | A kind of solar photovoltaic assembly deburring frame equipment |
| CN213673833U (en) * | 2020-10-23 | 2021-07-13 | 无锡萨科特新能源科技有限公司 | Photovoltaic module frame limiting and assembling device |
| WO2023088170A1 (en) * | 2020-11-16 | 2023-05-25 | 拉普拉斯(无锡)半导体科技有限公司 | Clamping jaw mechanism |
| CN112420576A (en) * | 2020-12-05 | 2021-02-26 | 安徽日旭新能源科技有限公司 | Photovoltaic module production is with high-efficient full-automatic transplanter |
| CN213304154U (en) * | 2020-12-14 | 2021-05-28 | 南通大鹏光电有限公司 | Improved solar photovoltaic module framing equipment |
| CN217335522U (en) * | 2022-01-17 | 2022-08-30 | 陕西拓日新能源科技有限公司 | A dress frame machine for photovoltaic module |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN117712226A (en) | 2024-03-15 |
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