CN1175565A - Three microbe granular fertilizer and producing process thereof - Google Patents
Three microbe granular fertilizer and producing process thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN1175565A CN1175565A CN 96111295 CN96111295A CN1175565A CN 1175565 A CN1175565 A CN 1175565A CN 96111295 CN96111295 CN 96111295 CN 96111295 A CN96111295 A CN 96111295A CN 1175565 A CN1175565 A CN 1175565A
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Abstract
A granular tri-microbe fertilizer is made up of chicken droppings, bean cake, oil dregs, zeolite, fine rice husk, compound azotobacter, phosphorus bacteria, biological potassium and photosynthetic bacteria through preparing bacterial strains, mutation, preparing bacterial preparation, and producing fertilizer, and features increasing yield superior to that of chemical fertilizer, controlling disease and pests, no toxic by-effect, no need of applying top application and low cost.
Description
The present invention relates to a kind of three microbe granular fertilizer and producing and manufacturing technique thereof.
At present, all there is the agricultural environment deterioration problem in countries in the world owing to use chemical fertilizer and agricultural chemicals in a large number for a long time.160 kilograms in agricultural chemicals of German, Italian per hectare, Heilongjiang Province's per hectare reaches the 150-200 kilogram unexpectedly with chemical fertilizer, agricultural chemicals, at most the 400-500 kilogram.Because the time limit constantly continues, and causes the soil vicious cycle, structure deteriorate, soil fertility descends, the spy be in addition for many years not organic fertilizer cause soil beneficial microorganism kind to reduce reduced activity, farming, herd the product residual hazard and increase the weight of, harm people, animal health causes farm crop resistance to weaken simultaneously, the disease and pest aggravation, the deterioration phenomenon is constantly taken place, if term of office development must cause disruption of ecological balance, the last mankind are difficult to keep.
The purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of chemical fertilizer that can replace and also can reduce pesticide dosage, be convenient to the three microbe granular fertilizer that machinery is used.
The object of the present invention is achieved like this: the prescription of three microbe granular fertilizer and producing and manufacturing technique thereof is made up of: chicken manure 400-500 kilogram, dregs of beans 150-200 kilogram, oily angle 80-100 kilogram, zeolite 200-300 kilogram, thin rice husk 200-300 kilogram, compound vinelandii 180-250 kilogram, phosphorus bacteria 30-40 kilogram, biological potassium 10-20 kilogram, photosynthetic bacteria 10-20 kilogram.Its producing and manufacturing technique is: the first step: bacterial classification is manufactured and mutagenic processes; Second step: microbial inoculum (liquid, solid) manufacture technology process; The 3rd step: three microbe granular fertilizer manufacture technology process.The first step: bacterial classification is manufactured and mutagenic processes.(a) every milliliter 6,000,000,000 content of compound fixed nitrogen bacterial classification (nodule azotobacter, the brown vinelandii in garden, 5406 actinomycetes) carries out magnetic fluid mutagenesis after in the compound one of 1: 1 ratio; (b) phosphorus bacteria magnetic fluid mutagenesis; (c) biological potassium magnetic fluid mutagenesis; (d) photosynthetic bacteria magnetic fluid mutagenesis; (e) starter (mould, yeast, actinomycetes, Bacillus subtilus) contains for every milliliter 6,000,000,000 heavily in carrying out magnetic fluid mutagenesis after the compound one of 1: 1 ratio, and the above induction mutation of bacterium time is 24-48 hour; Second step: various microbial inoculums (liquid, solid) manufacture technology process; (a) nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium zymotechnique are the fermentation of liquid filling formula.Utilize the soya-bean milk substratum to carry out 1% inoculation, under temperature 25-28 ℃ condition, fermented 8-12 hour postprecipitation 2-4 hour; (b) photosynthetic microbial inoculum is a shallow tray fermentation technology, and substratum is per ton to contain corn 60-70%, wheat bran 20-weak %, soybean cake powder about 5%, carry out the 1-10% inoculation, be that shallow tray fermentation 60-72 hour, temperature 40-45 ℃, humidity are 35-40 ℃, cultivate 48-72 hour, substratum at temperature 25-30 ℃, humidity 35-40 ℃ condition bottom fermentation 72-96 hour, (c) starter; Thin rice husk 50-60%, wheat bran 20-30%, Semen Maydis powder about 20%, the bean cake powder 50% of containing per ton.The 3rd step: three microbe granular fertilizer manufacture technology process, earlier it being pulverized the 40-60 order cleans, thing per ton section weight is chicken manure 400-500 kilogram, dregs of beans 150-200 kilogram, oil angle 80-100 kilogram, zeolite 200-300 kilogram, thin rice husk 200-300 kilogram, by 1% inoculation, stir and carry out compound one fermentation, humidity 35-40 ℃, temperature 45-55 ℃, fermenting, 24-48 hour (whenever to 50-55 ℃ stir once) fermentation back is per ton to add compound vinelandii 180-250 kilogram, phosphorus bacteria 30-40 kilogram, biological potassium 10-20 kilogram, photosynthetic bacteria 10-20 kilogram, sieve back choosing grain, under 40-50 ℃, dry.
Three microbe granular fertilizer under identical conditions with the fertilizer amount same case under, soybean can be increased production 10-20%, paddy rice, corn can increase production about 10%, vegetables, melon and fruit volume increase 10-30% also have obvious effect of increasing production to other crop, and to the soybean root disease and pest, and eating-core bean worm has better effect, eating-core bean worm descends 30%, and rice blast decline 30-50% has good disease-resistant, insect-prevention effect; And have an effect that promotes root nodule, increases well developed root system, but and premature ripening unusual effect, general premature ripening 5-7 days are arranged, this product is nontoxic, and is pollution-free, have no side effect, do not burn seedling, can produce national standard green food.Easy to use, once apply in conjunction with sowing, use sufficient no longer and topdress, it is low to economize the work efficiency cost.
Be most preferred embodiment of the present invention below: the prescription of three microbe granular fertilizer and producing and manufacturing technique thereof is made up of: chicken manure 400-500 kilogram, dregs of beans 150-200 kilogram, oily angle 80-100 kilogram, zeolite 200-300 kilogram, thin rice husk 200-300 kilogram, compound vinelandii 180-250 kilogram, phosphorus bacteria 30-40 kilogram, biological potassium 10-20 kilogram, photosynthetic bacteria 10-20 kilogram.Its producing and manufacturing technique is: the first step: bacterial classification is manufactured and mutagenic processes; Second step: microbial inoculum (liquid, solid) manufacture technology process; The 3rd step: three microbe granular fertilizer manufacture technology process.The first step: bacterial classification is manufactured and mutagenic processes.(a) every milliliter 6,000,000,000 content of compound fixed nitrogen bacterial classification (nodule azotobacter, the brown vinelandii in garden, 5406 actinomycetes) carries out magnetic fluid mutagenesis after in the compound one of 1: 1 ratio; (b) phosphorus bacteria magnetic fluid mutagenesis; (c) biological potassium magnetic fluid mutagenesis; (d) photosynthetic bacteria magnetic fluid mutagenesis; (e) every milliliter 6,000,000,000 content of starter (mould, yeast, actinomycetes, Bacillus subtilus) carries out magnetic fluid mutagenesis after in the compound one of 1: 1 ratio, and the above induction mutation of bacterium time is 24-48 hour; Second step: various microbial inoculums (liquid, solid) manufacture technology process; (a) nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium zymotechnique are the fermentation of liquid filling formula.Utilize the soya-bean milk substratum to carry out 1% inoculation, under temperature 25-28 ℃ condition, fermented 8 hours postprecipitation 2-4 hour; (b) photosynthetic microbial inoculum is a shallow tray fermentation technology, substratum is per ton to contain corn 60-70%, wheat bran 20-35%, soybean cake powder about 5%, carry out the 1-10% inoculation, be that shallow tray fermentation 60-72 hour, humidity 40-45 ℃, humidity are 35-40 ℃, cultivate 48-72 hour, substratum thin rice husk 50-60%, wheat bran 20-30%, Semen Maydis powder about 20%, the bean cake powder 50% of containing per ton at temperature 25-30 ℃, temperature 35-40 ℃ condition bottom fermentation 72-96 hour, (c) starter.The 3rd step: three microbe granular fertilizer manufacture technology process, earlier it being pulverized the 40-60 order cleans, material per ton is heavy to be chicken manure 400-500 kilogram, dregs of beans 150-200 kilogram, oil angle 80-100 kilogram, zeolite 200-300 kilogram, thin rice husk 200-300 kilogram, by 1% inoculation, stir and carry out the one fermentation, humidity 35-40 ℃, temperature 45-55 ℃, fermenting, 24-48 hour (whenever to 50-55 ℃ stir once) fermentation back is per ton to add compound vinelandii 180-250 kilogram, phosphorus bacteria 30-40 kilogram, biological potassium 10-20 kilogram, photosynthetic bacteria 10-20 kilogram, sieve back choosing grain, under 40-50 ℃, dry.
Claims (4)
1, the present invention relates to a kind of three microbe granular fertilizer and producing and manufacturing technique thereof, it is characterized in that: its prescription by chicken manure 400-500 kilogram, dregs of beans 150-200 kilogram, oily angle 80-100 kilogram, zeolite 200-300 kilogram, thin rice husk 200-300 kilogram, compound vinelandii 180-250 kilogram, phosphorus bacteria 30-40 kilogram, biological potassium 10-20 kilogram, photosynthetic bacteria 10-20 kilogram form,
2, it is characterized in that according to described three microbe granular fertilizer of claim (1) and producing and manufacturing technique thereof; Producing and manufacturing technique: the first step: bacterial classification is manufactured and mutagenic processes; Second step: microbial inoculum (liquid, solid) manufacture technology process; The 3rd step: three microbe granular fertilizer manufacture technology process, the first step: bacterial classification is manufactured and mutagenic processes, and (a) every milliliter 6,000,000,000 content of compound fixed nitrogen bacterial classification (nodule azotobacter, the brown vinelandii in garden, 5406 actinomycetes) carries out magnetic fluid mutagenesis after in the compound one of 1: 1 ratio; (b) phosphorus bacteria magnetic fluid mutagenesis; (c) biological potassium magnetic fluid mutagenesis; (d) photosynthetic bacteria magnetic fluid mutagenesis; (e) every milliliter 6,000,000,000 content of starter (mould, yeast, actinomycetes, Bacillus subtilus) carries out magnetic fluid mutagenesis after in the compound one of 1: 1 ratio, and the above induction mutation of bacterium time is 24-48 hour.
3, according to described three microbe granular fertilizer of claim (2) and producing and manufacturing technique thereof, it is characterized in that: second step of producing and manufacturing technique: various microbial inoculums (liquid, solid) manufacture technology process; (a) nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium zymotechnique are the fermentation of liquid filling formula.Utilize the soya-bean milk substratum to carry out 1% inoculation, under temperature 25-28 ℃ condition, fermented 8 hours postprecipitation 2-4 hour; (b) photosynthetic microbial inoculum is a shallow tray fermentation technology, substratum is per ton to contain corn 60-70%, wheat bran 20-35%, soybean cake powder about 5%, carry out the 1-10% inoculation, be that shallow tray fermentation 60-72 hour, temperature 40-45 ℃, humidity are 35-40 ℃, cultivate 48-72 hour, substratum thin rice husk 50-60%, wheat bran 20-30%, Semen Maydis powder about 20%, the bean cake powder 50% of containing per ton at temperature 25-30 ℃, humidity 35-40 ℃ condition bottom fermentation 72-96 hour, (c) starter.
4, it is characterized in that according to described three microbe granular fertilizer of claim (2) and producing and manufacturing technique thereof: the 3rd step of producing and manufacturing technique is: three microbe granular fertilizer manufacture technology process, earlier it being pulverized the 40-60 order cleans, weight of material per ton is than being chicken manure 400-500 kilogram, dregs of beans 150-200 kilogram, oil angle 80-100 kilogram, zeolite 200-300 kilogram, thin rice husk 200-300 kilogram, by 1% inoculation, stir and carry out compound one fermentation, humidity 35-40 ℃, temperature 45-55 ℃, fermenting, 24-48 hour (whenever to 50-55 ℃ stir once) fermentation back is per ton to add compound vinelandii 180-250 kilogram, phosphorus bacteria 30-40 kilogram, biological potassium 10-20 kilogram, photosynthetic bacteria 10-20 kilogram, sieve back choosing grain, under 40-50 ℃, dry.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 96111295 CN1175565A (en) | 1996-09-05 | 1996-09-05 | Three microbe granular fertilizer and producing process thereof |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 96111295 CN1175565A (en) | 1996-09-05 | 1996-09-05 | Three microbe granular fertilizer and producing process thereof |
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| CN1175565A true CN1175565A (en) | 1998-03-11 |
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| CN 96111295 Pending CN1175565A (en) | 1996-09-05 | 1996-09-05 | Three microbe granular fertilizer and producing process thereof |
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Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102173925A (en) * | 2011-01-10 | 2011-09-07 | 艾应伟 | Multi-element composite microbial fertilizer |
| CN101371679B (en) * | 2008-10-13 | 2012-05-23 | 沈阳师范大学 | Method for producing feed raw material and biological organic fertilizer by comprehensive utilization of chicken droppings |
| CN101429075B (en) * | 2008-12-02 | 2012-09-26 | 黑龙江省沃必达农业科技开发有限公司 | Anti-blushing agent for granular fertilizer |
| CN108484267A (en) * | 2018-05-04 | 2018-09-04 | 东北农业大学 | A kind of complex microorganism ecological organic fertilier and its preparation method and application |
-
1996
- 1996-09-05 CN CN 96111295 patent/CN1175565A/en active Pending
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101371679B (en) * | 2008-10-13 | 2012-05-23 | 沈阳师范大学 | Method for producing feed raw material and biological organic fertilizer by comprehensive utilization of chicken droppings |
| CN101429075B (en) * | 2008-12-02 | 2012-09-26 | 黑龙江省沃必达农业科技开发有限公司 | Anti-blushing agent for granular fertilizer |
| CN102173925A (en) * | 2011-01-10 | 2011-09-07 | 艾应伟 | Multi-element composite microbial fertilizer |
| CN102173925B (en) * | 2011-01-10 | 2013-01-30 | 艾应伟 | Multi-element composite microbial fertilizer |
| CN108484267A (en) * | 2018-05-04 | 2018-09-04 | 东北农业大学 | A kind of complex microorganism ecological organic fertilier and its preparation method and application |
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