CN117426258A - Flow production method for horseradish planting - Google Patents
Flow production method for horseradish planting Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
The invention belongs to the technical field of growth monitoring, in particular to a flow production method for horseradish planting, which comprises the following steps: acquiring the growth data of the horseradish in the period, and acquiring a horseradish growth effective value according to the growth data in the horseradish period; step two: if the effective value of the horseradish growth is smaller than the threshold value of the effective value of the horseradish growth Yu Shankui, dynamically compensating the horseradish in the next growth period, and if the effective value of the horseradish growth is larger than or equal to the threshold value of the effective value of the horseradish growth, processing the effective values of the horseradish growth in all periods, establishing a horseradish growth database, and tracking the horseradish growth; according to the method, the growth data of the horseradish in the next planting period are adjusted according to the growth state of the horseradish in the planting period, so that the horseradish planting environment is timely adjusted, and meanwhile, the growth trend of the horseradish in the whole planting period is obtained by processing the effective horseradish growth values in all the horseradish periods, so that the whole control of the horseradish planting environment is realized.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of growth monitoring, in particular to a flow production method for horseradish planting.
Background
The horseradish, also called wasabi, is a perennial herb plant of horseradish in the genus of Cruciferae, is a vegetable and medicinal plant with high economic value, and contains ingredients capable of preventing tooth decay, and has certain effects of preventing cancer, preventing blood clots, treating asthma and the like. Has effects in stimulating appetite, promoting digestion, assisting in stabilizing vitamin C in intestine, killing cholera bacteria, preventing food poisoning, and resisting mold growth. The horseradish also has the dietary therapy effects of sweating, diuresis, detoxification, blood clearing and the like, and can promote appetite and blood circulation.
The current horseradish planting technology is generally carried out by adopting a manual greenhouse mode, and the planting process generally comprises the following steps: 1. optionally, 2, building a shading shed, 3, sterilizing soil, 4, ditching, digging pits, transplanting, 5, fertilizing, covering pits, 6, killing insects, watering, and 7, harvesting at proper time; however, in the existing horseradish planting process, real-time monitoring of the horseradish planting state is lacking, and when the horseradish growth state is abnormal, the horseradish cannot be effectively and timely identified, so that the horseradish planting method has a large limitation.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a flow operation method for horseradish planting, which is characterized in that a horseradish growth effective value in a period is obtained through processing a horseradish growth speed data value, an illumination intensity data value and a soil data value in the period, namely, a horseradish growth height value in the period, a horseradish area difference value, a horseradish illumination intensity average value in the period, a horseradish environment temperature average value in the period and a horseradish soil data value in the period, and the horseradish growth effective value characterizes horseradish growth data in terms of soil environment, illumination intensity, environment temperature, growth state and the like.
The aim of the invention can be achieved by the following technical scheme:
a flow production method for horseradish planting comprises the following steps:
step one: acquiring the growth data of the horseradish in the period, and acquiring a horseradish growth effective value according to the growth data in the horseradish period;
step two: if the effective value of the horseradish growth is smaller than the threshold value of the effective value of the horseradish growth Yu Shankui, dynamically compensating the horseradish in the next growth period, and if the effective value of the horseradish growth is larger than or equal to the threshold value of the effective value of the horseradish growth, processing the effective values of the horseradish growth in all periods, establishing a horseradish growth database, and tracking the horseradish growth.
As a further scheme of the invention: in the first step, the growth data comprise a horseradish growth speed data value, an illumination intensity data value and a soil data value in a period.
As a further scheme of the invention: the obtaining process of the horseradish growth effective value comprises the following steps:
marking the growth rate data value as Zi;
marking the illumination intensity data value as Gi;
marking the soil data value as Ti;
by the formulaObtaining a horseradish growth effective value Yi of the horseradish in a period; wherein d1, d2 and d3 are preset proportionality coefficients, and d1, d2 and d3 are all larger than zero.
As a further scheme of the invention: the growth rate data value is obtained by the following steps:
acquiring a height value generated by the horseradish in a period and an area difference value of the horseradish in the period;
and obtaining the product of the elevation value and the area difference value generated in the period of the horseradish, and then comparing the obtained product with the period time to obtain the growth data speed value of the horseradish in the period.
As a further scheme of the invention: the growth height value is the difference value between the height of the horseradish after the current period is ended and the height of the horseradish before the current period is started;
the area difference is the difference between the projected area of the horseradish in the vertical direction after the current period is finished and the projected area of the horseradish in the vertical direction before the current period is started.
As a further scheme of the invention: the acquisition process of the illumination intensity data comprises the following steps:
acquiring an illumination intensity average value in a horseradish period and an environment temperature average value of the horseradish in the period;
the obtained illumination intensity average value is subjected to difference value with 30KLX to obtain an illumination intensity deviation value in a period;
the obtained average value of the ambient temperature is subjected to a difference value with 15 ℃ to obtain a deviation value of the ambient temperature in the period;
and weighting the illumination intensity deviation value in the period and the ambient temperature deviation value in the period to obtain the illumination intensity data value of the horseradish in the period.
As a further scheme of the invention: the average value of the illumination intensity is the average value of the illumination intensity every day in the period; the ambient temperature average value is an average value of the daily temperatures in the period.
As a further scheme of the invention: in the second step, the tracking treatment process for the horseradish growth comprises the following steps:
establishing a two-dimensional plane coordinate system by taking an X axis as a period number and a Y axis as a horseradish growth effective value, and establishing a datum line parallel to the X axis in the two-dimensional plane coordinate system;
recording the effective value of the horseradish growth in the database in a two-dimensional plane coordinate system according to the cycle sequence, and obtaining the point of the effective value of the horseradish growth corresponding to each cycle in the two-dimensional plane coordinate system;
connecting points corresponding to all the horseradish growth effective values in a two-dimensional plane coordinate system according to a periodic sequence to obtain a horseradish growth effective value growth trend chart;
making difference values between all the horseradish growth effective value points above the reference line in the horseradish growth effective value growth trend chart, and adding the obtained difference values to obtain a forward growth base value;
and (3) taking difference values between all the horseradish growth effective value points below the datum line in the horseradish growth effective value growth trend chart and the datum line, and adding the obtained difference values to obtain a negative growth base value.
As a further scheme of the invention: adding the obtained positive growth base value and the negative growth base value to obtain a horseradish growth feedback base value;
if the horseradish growth feedback base number is more than or equal to 0, the overall growth trend of the horseradish is indicated to be forward development, and a horseradish development positive signal is obtained;
if the horseradish growth feedback base number is smaller than 0, the overall horseradish growth trend is negative, and a horseradish negative signal is obtained.
A flow operation system for horseradish planting comprises a local growth condition identification module and a whole trend identification module;
the local growth condition identification module is used for acquiring the growth data of the horseradish in the period and acquiring the effective horseradish growth value according to the growth data in the period of the horseradish;
the overall trend identification module is used for comparing the horseradish growth effective value with a horseradish growth effective value threshold;
if the effective value of the horseradish growth is smaller than the threshold value of the effective value of the horseradish growth Yu Shankui, dynamically compensating the horseradish in the next growth period, and if the effective value of the horseradish growth is larger than or equal to the threshold value of the effective value of the horseradish growth, processing the effective values of the horseradish growth in all periods, establishing a horseradish growth database, and tracking the horseradish growth.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
(1) The invention processes the growth speed data value, the illumination intensity data value and the soil data value of the horseradish in the period, namely obtains the effective value of the horseradish growth in the period through the growth height value of the horseradish in the period, the area difference value of the horseradish in the period, the illumination intensity average value of the horseradish in the period, the environment temperature average value of the horseradish in the period and the soil data value of the horseradish in the period, and the effective value of the horseradish growth characterizes the horseradish growth data in the aspects of soil environment, illumination intensity, environment temperature, growth state and the like, so that the authenticity of the obtained effective value of the horseradish growth is obviously improved;
(2) The invention obtains the effective value of the horseradish growth in an independent planting period by processing the growth data of the horseradish in the planting period, obtains the growth state of the horseradish in the planting period by identifying the effective value of the horseradish growth in the planting period, and adjusts the growth data of the horseradish in the next planting period by referring to the growth state of the horseradish in the planting period, thereby realizing the timely adjustment of the horseradish planting environment; meanwhile, the effective value of the horseradish growth in all the cycles of the horseradish is processed to obtain the growth trend of the horseradish in the whole planting cycle, so that the whole control of the horseradish planting environment is realized, the adjustment is effectively made, and the benign development of horseradish planting is facilitated.
Drawings
The invention is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
FIG. 1 is a flow chart of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a flow chart of the invention for constructing a growth trend chart of the horseradish growth effective value;
fig. 3 is a flow chart of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1, the invention discloses a flow production method for horseradish planting, which comprises the following steps:
s1: acquiring the growth data of the horseradish in the period, and acquiring a horseradish growth effective value according to the growth data in the horseradish period;
s2: if the effective value of the horseradish growth is smaller than the threshold value of the effective value of the horseradish growth Yu Shankui, dynamically compensating the horseradish in the next growth period, and if the effective value of the horseradish growth is larger than or equal to the threshold value of the effective value of the horseradish growth, processing the effective values of the horseradish growth in all periods, establishing a horseradish growth database, and tracking the horseradish growth.
In S1, the growth data of the horseradish in the period comprises a growth speed data value, an illumination intensity data value and a soil data value of the horseradish in the period;
obtaining a height value generated by the horseradish in a period and an area difference value of the horseradish in the period, wherein the growth height value is a difference value between the height of the horseradish after the current period is finished and the height of the horseradish before the current period is started, and the area difference value is a difference value between the projected area of the horseradish in the vertical direction after the current period is finished and the projected area of the horseradish in the vertical direction before the current period is started;
obtaining the product of the elevation value and the area difference value generated in the period of the horseradish, and then comparing the obtained product with the period time to obtain the growth data speed value of the horseradish in the period;
acquiring an illumination intensity average value in a horseradish period and an environment temperature average value of the horseradish in the period, wherein the illumination intensity average value is an average value of illumination intensity every day in the period, and the environment temperature average value is an average value of temperature every day in the period;
the obtained illumination intensity average value is subjected to difference value with 30KLX to obtain an illumination intensity deviation value in a period;
the obtained average value of the ambient temperature is subjected to a difference value with 15 ℃ to obtain a deviation value of the ambient temperature in the period;
weighting the illumination intensity deviation value in the period and the ambient temperature deviation value in the period to obtain an illumination intensity data value of the horseradish in the period;
in a specific embodiment, the intra-period light intensity deviation value is marked as G1, the intra-period ambient temperature deviation value is marked as G2, the weight ratio of the intra-period light intensity deviation value G1 is divided into k1, the weight ratio of the intra-period ambient temperature deviation value G2 is divided into k2, wherein k1 and k2 are both greater than 0, and k1+k2=1;
obtaining an illumination intensity data value Gi of horseradish in a period through a formula Gi=G1+G2+G2;
acquiring soil in a horseradish period, and measuring to obtain a soil data value by using HJ613-2011 of a soil dry matter and moisture measurement method;
marking the growth rate data value of the horseradish in the period as Zi;
marking the soil data value of the horseradish in the period as Ti;
by the formulaObtaining a horseradish growth effective value Yi of the horseradish in a period; wherein d1, d2 and d3 are preset proportionality coefficients, and d1, d2 and d3 are all larger than zero;
wherein Gj is the optimal value of the illumination intensity data value of the horseradish in the period, and the optimal value of the illumination intensity data value is obtained by weighting the illumination intensity average value 30KLX of the horseradish in the period and the environment temperature average value of the horseradish in the period at 15 ℃;
in S2, the dynamic compensation process of the horseradish in the next growth period comprises the following steps:
s21: performing difference processing on the illumination intensity data value Gi of the horseradish in the previous period and the optimal value Gj of the illumination intensity data value of the horseradish in the period, and taking an absolute value of the obtained difference value to obtain an illumination intensity data deviation value Gij;
s21, presetting an illumination intensity data deviation value threshold value Gij, and comparing the illumination intensity data deviation value Gij with the illumination intensity data deviation value threshold value Gij;
if the light intensity data deviation value Gij is more than or equal to the light intensity data deviation value threshold Gij, adjusting the light intensity and the environment temperature of the horseradish in the next growth period;
the adjustment of the illumination intensity includes:
reducing the illumination intensity includes, but is not limited to, adding a sunshade net;
the improvement of the illumination intensity includes, but is not limited to, adding a light supplement lamp;
the adjustment of the ambient temperature includes:
reducing ambient temperature includes, but is not limited to, increasing ventilation;
increasing the ambient temperature includes, but is not limited to, adding a thermal insulation film, etc.;
if the light intensity data deviation value Gij is smaller than the light intensity data deviation value threshold value Gij, adjusting the soil data of the horseradish in the next growth period;
s22: comparing the soil data value Ti of the horseradish in the previous period with the soil data value Ti of the horseradish in the previous period;
if the soil data value Ti is more than or equal to the soil data value Ti, the soil environment of the horseradish in the next growth period is adjusted;
adjustment of the soil environment includes, but is not limited to, adjustment of N, P, K in the soil;
if the soil data value Ti is less than the soil data value Ti, adjusting other environmental factors of the horseradish in the next growth period;
other environmental factors include, but are not limited to, soil moisture content, horseradish planting depth, weed population, and the like.
In S2, the following treatment process for the horseradish growth comprises the following steps:
obtaining the effective value of the horseradish growth in all periods in the planting period, and establishing a database of the effective value of the horseradish growth;
referring to fig. 2, a two-dimensional plane coordinate system is established by taking an X axis as a period number and a Y axis as a horseradish growth effective value, and a datum line parallel to the X axis is established in the two-dimensional plane coordinate system;
the reference line is obtained by obtaining an optimal value of the effective value of the horseradish growth;
recording the effective value of the horseradish growth in the database in a two-dimensional plane coordinate system according to the cycle sequence, and obtaining the point of the effective value of the horseradish growth corresponding to each cycle in the two-dimensional plane coordinate system;
connecting points corresponding to all the horseradish growth effective values in a two-dimensional plane coordinate system according to a periodic sequence to obtain a horseradish growth effective value growth trend chart;
making difference values between all the horseradish growth effective value points above the reference line in the horseradish growth effective value growth trend chart, and adding the obtained difference values to obtain a forward growth base value;
taking difference values between all the horseradish growth effective value points below the datum line in the horseradish growth effective value growth trend chart and the datum line, and adding the obtained difference values to obtain a negative growth base value;
adding the obtained positive growth base value and the negative growth base value to obtain a horseradish growth feedback base value;
if the horseradish growth feedback base number is more than or equal to 0, the overall growth trend of the horseradish is indicated to be forward development, and a horseradish development positive signal is obtained;
if the horseradish growth feedback base number is smaller than 0, the overall growth trend of the horseradish is indicated to be negative development, and a horseradish development negative signal is obtained;
and the manager can regulate and control the growth and planting of the horseradish according to the type of the horseradish development signal.
Example 2
Referring to fig. 3, a flow operation system for horseradish planting includes a local growth recognition module and a global trend recognition module;
the local growth condition identification module is used for acquiring the growth data of the horseradish in the period and acquiring the effective horseradish growth value according to the growth data in the period of the horseradish;
the overall trend identification module is used for comparing the horseradish growth effective value with a horseradish growth effective value threshold;
if the effective value of the horseradish growth is smaller than the threshold value of the effective value of the horseradish growth Yu Shankui, dynamically compensating the horseradish in the next growth period, and if the effective value of the horseradish growth is larger than or equal to the threshold value of the effective value of the horseradish growth, processing the effective values of the horseradish growth in all periods, establishing a horseradish growth database, and tracking the horseradish growth.
One of the core points of the present invention is: the method comprises the steps of processing a horseradish growth speed data value, an illumination intensity data value and a soil data value in a period, namely obtaining a horseradish growth effective value in the period through a horseradish growth height value in the period, a horseradish area difference value in the period, a horseradish illumination intensity average value in the period, a horseradish environment temperature average value in the period and a horseradish soil data value in the period, wherein the horseradish growth effective value characterizes horseradish growth data in terms of soil environment, illumination intensity, environment temperature, growth state and the like, and is high in reliability, so that the authenticity of the obtained horseradish growth effective value is remarkably improved;
one of the core points of the present invention is: the method comprises the steps of processing growth data of the horseradish in an independent planting period to obtain a horseradish growth effective value in the planting period, identifying the horseradish growth effective value in the planting period to obtain a horseradish growth state in the planting period, and adjusting the horseradish growth data in the next planting period by referring to the horseradish growth state in the planting period to realize timely adjustment of a horseradish planting environment;
meanwhile, the effective value of the horseradish growth in all the cycles of the horseradish is processed to obtain the growth trend of the horseradish in the whole planting cycle, so that the whole control of the horseradish planting environment is realized, the adjustment is effectively made, and the benign development of horseradish planting is facilitated.
The foregoing describes one embodiment of the present invention in detail, but the description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and should not be construed as limiting the scope of the invention. All equivalent changes and modifications within the scope of the present invention are intended to be covered by the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. The flow production method for horseradish planting is characterized by comprising the following steps of:
step one: acquiring the growth data of the horseradish in the period, and acquiring a horseradish growth effective value according to the growth data in the horseradish period;
step two: if the effective value of the horseradish growth is smaller than the threshold value of the effective value of the horseradish growth Yu Shankui, dynamically compensating the horseradish in the next growth period, and if the effective value of the horseradish growth is larger than or equal to the threshold value of the effective value of the horseradish growth, processing the effective values of the horseradish growth in all periods, establishing a horseradish growth database, and tracking the horseradish growth.
2. The method according to claim 1, wherein in the first step, the growth data includes a horseradish growth rate data value, an illumination intensity data value, and a soil data value in a cycle.
3. The flow production method for horseradish planting according to claim 2, wherein the obtaining process of the horseradish growth effective value is as follows:
marking the growth rate data value as Zi;
marking the illumination intensity data value as Gi;
marking the soil data value as Ti;
by the formulaObtaining a horseradish growth effective value Yi of the horseradish in a period; wherein d1, d2 and d3 are preset proportionality coefficients, and d1, d2 and d3 are all larger than zero.
4. A line production method for horseradish planting as claimed in claim 3, wherein the growth rate data value is obtained by:
acquiring a height value generated by the horseradish in a period and an area difference value of the horseradish in the period;
and obtaining the product of the elevation value and the area difference value generated in the period of the horseradish, and then comparing the obtained product with the period time to obtain the growth data speed value of the horseradish in the period.
5. The method according to claim 4, wherein the growth height value is a difference between a height of horseradish after the current period is ended and a height of horseradish before the current period is started;
the area difference is the difference between the projected area of the horseradish in the vertical direction after the current period is finished and the projected area of the horseradish in the vertical direction before the current period is started.
6. The line production method for horseradish planting as claimed in claim 3, wherein the light intensity data acquisition process is as follows:
acquiring an illumination intensity average value in a horseradish period and an environment temperature average value of the horseradish in the period;
the obtained illumination intensity average value is subjected to difference value with 30KLX to obtain an illumination intensity deviation value in a period;
the obtained average value of the ambient temperature is subjected to a difference value with 15 ℃ to obtain a deviation value of the ambient temperature in the period;
and weighting the illumination intensity deviation value in the period and the ambient temperature deviation value in the period to obtain the illumination intensity data value of the horseradish in the period.
7. The flow production method for horseradish planting of claim 6, wherein the average value of the illumination intensity is an average value of the illumination intensity every day in a period; the ambient temperature average value is an average value of the daily temperatures in the period.
8. The method for pipelining horseradish planting as claimed in claim 1, wherein in the second step, the tracking process for horseradish growth comprises:
establishing a two-dimensional plane coordinate system by taking an X axis as a period number and a Y axis as a horseradish growth effective value, and establishing a datum line parallel to the X axis in the two-dimensional plane coordinate system;
recording the effective value of the horseradish growth in the database in a two-dimensional plane coordinate system according to the cycle sequence, and obtaining the point of the effective value of the horseradish growth corresponding to each cycle in the two-dimensional plane coordinate system;
connecting points corresponding to all the horseradish growth effective values in a two-dimensional plane coordinate system according to a periodic sequence to obtain a horseradish growth effective value growth trend chart;
making difference values between all the horseradish growth effective value points above the reference line in the horseradish growth effective value growth trend chart, and adding the obtained difference values to obtain a forward growth base value;
and (3) taking difference values between all the horseradish growth effective value points below the datum line in the horseradish growth effective value growth trend chart and the datum line, and adding the obtained difference values to obtain a negative growth base value.
9. The flow production method for horseradish planting according to claim 8, wherein the positive growth base value and the negative growth base value are added to obtain a horseradish growth feedback base value;
if the horseradish growth feedback base number is more than or equal to 0, the overall growth trend of the horseradish is indicated to be forward development, and a horseradish development positive signal is obtained;
if the horseradish growth feedback base number is smaller than 0, the overall horseradish growth trend is negative, and a horseradish negative signal is obtained.
10. The flow production system for horseradish planting is characterized by comprising a local growth condition recognition module and a whole trend recognition module;
the local growth condition identification module is used for acquiring the growth data of the horseradish in the period and acquiring the effective horseradish growth value according to the growth data in the period of the horseradish;
the overall trend identification module is used for comparing the horseradish growth effective value with a horseradish growth effective value threshold;
if the effective value of the horseradish growth is smaller than the threshold value of the effective value of the horseradish growth Yu Shankui, dynamically compensating the horseradish in the next growth period, and if the effective value of the horseradish growth is larger than or equal to the threshold value of the effective value of the horseradish growth, processing the effective values of the horseradish growth in all periods, establishing a horseradish growth database, and tracking the horseradish growth.
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Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN107094490A (en) * | 2017-06-28 | 2017-08-29 | 四川硒精康生物科技有限公司 | A kind of implantation methods of selenium-rich horseradish |
| RU2733728C1 (en) * | 2019-04-24 | 2020-10-06 | Вениамин Григорьевич Потанин | Method for assessment of spring wheat crop capacity depending on weather conditions |
| CN116172213A (en) * | 2023-01-30 | 2023-05-30 | 金葵食品科技（大连）股份有限公司 | Full-automatic cleaning machine for horseradish leaf handle processing |
| CN116627082A (en) * | 2023-05-30 | 2023-08-22 | 安徽省农业科学院农业经济与信息研究所 | Intelligent management system for live pig breeding suitable for stock quantity checking |
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Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107094490A (en) * | 2017-06-28 | 2017-08-29 | 四川硒精康生物科技有限公司 | A kind of implantation methods of selenium-rich horseradish |
| RU2733728C1 (en) * | 2019-04-24 | 2020-10-06 | Вениамин Григорьевич Потанин | Method for assessment of spring wheat crop capacity depending on weather conditions |
| CN116172213A (en) * | 2023-01-30 | 2023-05-30 | 金葵食品科技（大连）股份有限公司 | Full-automatic cleaning machine for horseradish leaf handle processing |
| CN116627082A (en) * | 2023-05-30 | 2023-08-22 | 安徽省农业科学院农业经济与信息研究所 | Intelligent management system for live pig breeding suitable for stock quantity checking |
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