CN117066249A - Device for rapidly disposing small waste pressure container - Google Patents
Device for rapidly disposing small waste pressure container Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN117066249A CN117066249A CN202311011759.5A CN202311011759A CN117066249A CN 117066249 A CN117066249 A CN 117066249A CN 202311011759 A CN202311011759 A CN 202311011759A CN 117066249 A CN117066249 A CN 117066249A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- gear
- empty
- motor
- lower baffle
- baffle plate
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 12
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 50
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 24
- 238000004080 punching Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 10
- 239000002912 waste gas Substances 0.000 description 9
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241000195940 Bryophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008266 hair spray Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011261 inert gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000749 insecticidal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011929 mousse Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000002345 respiratory system Anatomy 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B09—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
- B09B—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE
- B09B3/00—Destroying solid waste or transforming solid waste into something useful or harmless
- B09B3/30—Destroying solid waste or transforming solid waste into something useful or harmless involving mechanical treatment
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B09—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
- B09B—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE
- B09B3/00—Destroying solid waste or transforming solid waste into something useful or harmless
- B09B3/30—Destroying solid waste or transforming solid waste into something useful or harmless involving mechanical treatment
- B09B3/32—Compressing or compacting
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B09—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
- B09B—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE
- B09B3/00—Destroying solid waste or transforming solid waste into something useful or harmless
- B09B3/30—Destroying solid waste or transforming solid waste into something useful or harmless involving mechanical treatment
- B09B3/35—Shredding, crushing or cutting
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B09—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
- B09B—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE
- B09B2101/00—Type of solid waste
- B09B2101/02—Gases or liquids enclosed in discarded articles, e.g. aerosol cans or cooling systems of refrigerators
Abstract
The invention discloses a device for rapidly disposing a small waste pressure container, and belongs to the technical field of tank recovery. The automatic feeding device comprises a mounting bracket, wherein a feeder, an empty tank sliding tube, an upper baffle plate and a lower baffle plate are arranged on the mounting bracket, a material rotating disc is rotatably arranged in the feeder, one end of the empty tank sliding tube is communicated with the feeder, the other end of the empty tank sliding tube is positioned above the lower baffle plate, a pair of material blocking rollers are symmetrically arranged in the middle of the empty tank sliding tube, an upper fixing ring is arranged at one end of the upper baffle plate, which is close to the lower baffle plate, an inner gear ring is arranged at one end of the lower baffle plate, which is close to the upper baffle plate, a plurality of treatment tubes are arranged between the upper fixing ring and the inner gear ring, a crusher is arranged below the lower baffle plate, a pressure sensor is arranged at the position of the lower baffle plate, which corresponds to the lower end of the empty tank sliding tube, and the pressure tank container is orderly conveyed from disordered movement through the material rotating disc, so that the subsequent tank body treatment is prepared.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of tank recovery, in particular to a device for rapidly disposing a small waste pressure container.
Background
The commercial products packaged by the small pressure container are quite common in daily life, such as insecticidal spraying, air freshening agent, paint spraying tank, hair spray mousse and the like, and after the small pressure container is completely recycled, the small pressure container can still be refilled or smelted, which is a relatively large part of metal resources in recycling, and the problem of recycling the pressure container still has a lot of problems, a large amount of inert gas is filled in the pressure container to increase the pressure, the gas volatility of the pressure container is relatively strong, so that the pressure container is inflammable and has a pungent smell, a worker needs to break and detach the container, the long-term close contact is easy to stimulate the respiratory tract of the worker, the working container can also explode under a high-temperature environment to threaten the safety of the worker, and tools for rapidly processing the pressure container are urgently needed to recycle.
Disclosure of Invention
The present invention is directed to a device for rapidly disposing of small waste pressure vessels, which solves the problems set forth in the background art.
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a small-size abandonment pressure vessel device of quick handling, includes the installing support, install feeder, empty can slide, overhead gage, lower baffle on the installing support, the rotation of the inside of feeder is installed and is changeed the charging tray, the one end of empty can slide is linked together with the feeder, and the other end of empty can slide is located the top of lower baffle, and a pair of material blocking roller is installed to the mid-symmetry of empty can slide, the overhead gage is close to the one end of lower baffle and installs fixed ring, the ring gear is installed to the one end that the lower baffle is close to the overhead gage, be provided with a plurality of handling pipes between fixed ring and the ring gear, the below of lower baffle is provided with the breaker, the position department that the lower baffle corresponds the lower extreme of empty can slide is provided with pressure sensor, pressure sensor has control system through circuit connection.
Further, be provided with first motor on the installing support, first motor is connected with changeing the charging tray, be circumference equipartition and install a plurality of scraper blade on the feeder, a plurality of the scraper blade is located changeing the top of charging tray, empty can slide is tangentially connected with the inner wall of feeder, the overhead tank container of retrieving conveys changeing on the charging tray through the conveyer belt, first motor drives changeing the charging tray and rotates, the overhead tank container that drops on changeing the charging tray is driven and shifts, the overhead tank container of folding together is blocked by the scraper blade, make all overhead tank containers by the tiling on changeing the charging tray, the overhead tank container moves to laminating the edge of feeder under the centrifugal force effect that changeing the charging tray and rotate, the axis of the container jar body is in tangent state with the inner wall of feeder, the overhead tank container that moves in other states then can't follow empty tank slide down, continue in changeing the charging tray adjustment position until falling in the overhead tank slide, through changeing the pressure tank position, make unordered transfer tank body that moves, make the follow-up transfer tank is prepared for the unordered container that moves.
Further, the distance between a pair of material blocking rollers is smaller than the width of an empty tank slide tube, anti-slip rubber is arranged on the surface of each material blocking roller, a second motor is arranged on the mounting support, the second motor is connected with one material blocking roller, the second motor is connected with the control system through a circuit, a pair of synchronous gears are arranged at the upper ends of the material blocking rollers, two synchronous gears are in meshed transmission, one pressure tank container is blocked when moving to the position of the material blocking roller from the empty tank slide tube, the second motor drives the material blocking rollers to rapidly rotate, the material blocking rollers synchronously rotate through the transmission of the synchronous gears, the anti-slip rubber is used for driving the pressure tank containers to move, one pressure tank container is rapidly ejected along the empty tank slide tube under the driving of the material blocking rollers, one pressure tank container falls into one treatment tube under the guiding of the empty tank slide tube, the material blocking rollers block the next pressure tank container from continuously sliding downwards until the next treatment tube is shifted to the position of the lower outlet of the empty tank slide tube.
Further, each treatment tube is vertically communicated, a hollow groove is formed in one side, close to the central axis of the upper fixing ring, of each treatment tube, a reciprocating frame is slidably installed between the upper baffle plate and the lower baffle plate, inner tooth grooves are formed in two symmetrical sides on the inner wall of the reciprocating frame, a third motor is installed on the installation support, a half gear is installed on the third motor, the third motor is connected with a control system circuit, the half gear is meshed with the inner tooth grooves in the reciprocating frame, the pressure tank container is contacted with the pressure sensor, the control system enables the third motor to work in an electrified mode, the third motor drives the half gear to rotate, when the half gear is meshed with the inner tooth grooves on two sides of the reciprocating frame, the reciprocating frame moves along the opposite direction, when the reciprocating frame starts to move, the outer tooth grooves drive the hollow gear to rotate, the hollow gear drives a pawl through the ratchet groove, the pawl drives the unidirectional rotating shaft to rotate, and simultaneously drives the inner tooth ring to rotate through the transmission gear, all the treatment tubes driven by the inner tooth ring to the inner tooth grooves to the position of the next treatment tube, and the outer tooth grooves occupy half of the reciprocating frame to move, so that the hollow bevel gear can not be driven to rotate continuously, and the hollow bevel gear can not be broken and be continuously disassembled.
Further, a row of outer tooth grooves are formed in the outer side of the reciprocating frame, the length of each outer tooth groove accounts for half of that of the reciprocating frame, a unidirectional rotating shaft and a transmission gear are rotatably arranged between the upper baffle plate and the lower baffle plate, a hollow gear is sleeved outside the unidirectional rotating shaft, and the hollow gear is meshed with the outer tooth grooves on the reciprocating frame.
Further, the ratchet tooth groove is formed in the inner ring of the hollow gear, a plurality of mounting grooves are uniformly distributed in the unidirectional rotating shaft, pawls are rotatably mounted in the mounting grooves, reset springs are arranged between each pawl and each mounting groove, each pawl is in contact with the ratchet tooth groove, the tooth groove is formed in the lower end of the unidirectional rotating shaft, the transmission gear is meshed with the tooth groove on the unidirectional rotating shaft, the transmission gear is meshed with the annular gear, after the broken cone is inserted into the processing pipe, the upper end of the processing pipe is blocked by the upper baffle, the lower end of the processing pipe is blocked by the lower baffle, the broken cone breaks a pressure tank in the processing pipe, so that pressure in the pressure tank is released, danger possibly generated in the subsequent processing process is reduced, when the broken cone is jacked to be unable to move, the anchor still continues to move, the short pin on the broken cone slides along the oblique through groove, the broken cone is enabled to rapidly deflect a certain angle, and the broken cone is increased to break the broken cone to break the pressure tank.
Further, install the fixer on the reciprocal frame, the inside slidable mounting of fixer has broken awl of tearing open, broken install extrusion spring between awl and the fixer of tearing open, set up oblique logical groove on the fixer, broken tear open and be connected with a pair of short round pin on the awl, a pair of short round pin slidable mounting is in oblique logical groove, and after destroying pressure vessel, reciprocal frame backward moves, and the fixer moves backward, and broken awl of tearing open resets under extrusion spring's effect, and broken awl of tearing open withdraws from the processing pipe, and the hollow gear of drive is rotatory when reciprocating frame moves backward, and when hollow gear counter-rotating, the pawl skidded on the ratchet tooth groove, and unidirectional rotating axle can't rotate.
Further, still install the initiative bevel gear on the third motor, install the crank axle on the installing support rotation, driven bevel gear is installed to the one end of crank axle, driven bevel gear and initiative bevel gear meshing transmission, the one end that driven bevel gear was kept away from to the crank axle is provided with the eccentric shaft, be provided with the spout frame on the eccentric shaft, the top of spout frame is provided with the location slide bar, and the punching press head is installed to the upper end of spout frame, location slide bar and installing support sliding connection, the position department that the upper baffle corresponds the punching press head is seted up porosely, the punching press head passes the hole on the upper baffle and enters into the processing tube, and the third motor drives half gear rotation round in the time, and the initiative bevel gear drives driven bevel gear rotatory, and driven bevel gear drives the crank axle and rotates, drives the spout frame up-and-down motion through the eccentric shaft, and the spout frame drives the punching press head and stretch into the processing tube in to extrude the pressure tank container after the broken tear open for residue in the pressure tank container is extruded, simultaneously, and the baffle is lost down to the baffle under the processing tube, and the pressure tank container is followed by the ring gear gradually rotates, and the baffle is blocked down, and the crushed pressure tank container falls into the crusher's in the position of the position department of punching press head, realizes the purpose of the waste gas crusher, realizes the quick recycling.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. the pressure tank container moves towards the edge of the joint feeder under the action of centrifugal force generated by rotation of the material rotating disc, when the axis of the tank body of the container is tangential to the inner wall of the feeder, the pressure tank container slides down from the empty tank sliding tube against the edge, and the pressure tank container is changed into orderly transmission from disordered movement through adjustment of the material rotating disc, so that preparation is made for subsequent tank body treatment.
2. The broken awl of tearing open is inserted in the processing pipe after destroying the pressure tank container for the inside pressure of pressure tank container can release, reduces the dangerous that probably produces in the subsequent handling in-process, and the short round pin on the broken awl of tearing open slides along oblique logical groove, makes the broken awl of tearing open deflect certain angle fast, increases the broken scope of destruction of tearing open the awl to the pressure tank.
3. The driving bevel gear drives the crank shaft to rotate through the rotation of the driven bevel gear, the crank shaft drives the chute frame to move up and down through the eccentric shaft, the chute frame drives the punching head to extend into the treatment pipe to squeeze the broken pressure tank container, residues in the pressure tank container are squeezed out, meanwhile, the pressure tank container is flattened, the flattened pressure tank container falls into the crusher, the safe treatment of the waste gas container tank is realized, the rapid recycling of materials is realized, and the purpose of environmental protection is achieved.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate the invention and together with the embodiments of the invention, serve to explain the invention. In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall appearance structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic top view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a partial front view of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the mounting structure of a process tube portion of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the construction of the breaking cone portion of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the connection structure of the process tube of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the mounting structure of the breaking cone of the present invention;
in the figure: 1. a material transferring disc; 2. a feeder; 3. a scraper; 4. a first motor; 5. an empty tank slide tube; 6. a second motor; 8. a material blocking roller; 9. an upper baffle; 10. a lower baffle; 11. an upper fixing ring; 12. an inner gear ring; 13. a treatment tube; 14. a half gear; 15. a reciprocating frame; 16. breaking and disassembling the cone; 17. a holder; 18. extruding a spring; 19. a hollow gear; 20. a unidirectional rotating shaft; 21. a pawl; 22. a transmission gear; 23. a third motor; 24. a drive bevel gear; 25. a driven bevel gear; 26. a crank shaft; 27. a chute frame; 28. punching heads; 29. positioning a slide bar; 30. a crusher.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
Referring to fig. 1 to 7, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: the device comprises a mounting bracket, wherein a feeder 2, an empty tank slide tube 5, an upper baffle plate 9 and a lower baffle plate 10 are arranged on the mounting bracket, a material rotating disc 1 is rotatably arranged in the feeder 2, one end of the empty tank slide tube 5 is communicated with the feeder 2, the other end of the empty tank slide tube 5 is positioned above the lower baffle plate 10, a pair of material blocking rollers 8 are symmetrically arranged in the middle of the empty tank slide tube 5, an upper fixed ring 11 is arranged at one end of the upper baffle plate 9 close to the lower baffle plate 10, an inner gear ring 12 is arranged at one end of the lower baffle plate 10 close to the upper baffle plate 9, a plurality of treatment pipes 13 are arranged between the upper fixed ring 11 and the inner gear ring 12, a crusher 30 is arranged below the lower baffle plate 10, a pressure sensor is arranged at a position of the lower baffle plate 10 corresponding to the lower end of the empty tank slide tube 5, the pressure sensor is connected with a control system through a circuit, the installation bracket is provided with a first motor 4, the first motor 4 is connected with the material rotating disc 1, the material throwing device 2 is provided with a plurality of scraping plates 3 uniformly distributed on the circumference, the scraping plates 3 are positioned above the material rotating disc 1, the empty tank sliding tube 5 is connected with the inner wall of the material throwing device 2 in a tangential manner, the recovered pressure tank container is transmitted to the material rotating disc 1 through a conveying belt, the first motor 4 drives the material rotating disc 1 to rotate, the pressure tank containers falling on the material rotating disc 1 are driven to be transferred, the stacked pressure tank containers are blocked by the scraping plates 3, so that all the pressure tank containers are flatly paved on the material rotating disc 1, the pressure tank containers move towards the edge of the material throwing device 2 under the centrifugal force generated by the rotation of the material rotating disc 1, when the axis of the container body and the inner wall of the material throwing device 2 are in a tangential state, the pressure tank container slides down from the empty tank sliding tube 5 along the edge, the pressure tank containers moving in other states cannot slide down from the empty tank slide pipe 5, the positions of the pressure tank containers are continuously adjusted in the material rotating disc 1 until the pressure tank containers fall into the empty tank slide pipe 5, and the pressure tank containers are changed from unordered movement to orderly transmission through the adjustment of the positions of the pressure tank containers by the material rotating disc 1, so that preparation is made for subsequent tank body treatment.
The distance between a pair of material blocking rollers 8 is smaller than the width of the empty tank slide tube 5, anti-slip rubber is arranged on the surface of each material blocking roller 8, a second motor 6 is arranged on a mounting bracket, the second motor 6 is connected with one material blocking roller 8, the second motor 6 is connected with a control system through a circuit, synchronous gears are arranged at the upper ends of the pair of material blocking rollers 8, two synchronous gears are in meshed transmission, one pressure tank container is blocked when moving to the position of the material blocking roller 8 from the empty tank slide tube 5, the second motor 6 drives the material blocking roller 8 to rotate rapidly, the material blocking rollers 8 synchronously rotate through the transmission of the synchronous gears, the anti-slip rubber is used for driving the pressure tank container to move, one pressure tank container is rapidly ejected along the empty tank slide tube 5 under the driving of the material blocking roller 8, one pressure tank container falls into one processing tube 13 under the guiding of the empty tank slide tube 5, the material blocking roller 8 blocks the next pressure tank container from continuing to fall down until the next processing tube 13 is shifted to the position of the lower end of the empty tank slide tube 5, and the pressure tank container is not continuously conveyed to the position of the empty tank 5.
Each treatment tube 13 is vertically penetrated, one side of each treatment tube 13, which is close to the central axis of the upper fixed ring 11, is provided with a hollow groove, a reciprocating frame 15 is slidably arranged between the upper baffle plate 9 and the lower baffle plate 10, inner tooth grooves are formed in the two symmetrical sides of the inner wall of the reciprocating frame 15, a third motor 23 is arranged on the mounting bracket, a half gear 14 is arranged on the third motor 23, the third motor 23 is connected with a control system circuit, the half gear 14 is meshed with the inner tooth grooves in the reciprocating frame 15, the pressure tank container is contacted with a pressure sensor, the control system enables the third motor 23 to be electrified to work, the third motor 23 drives the half gear 14 to rotate for one circle, the half gear 14 is meshed with the inner tooth grooves on the two sides of the reciprocating frame 15 respectively, the outer tooth grooves drive the hollow gear 19 to rotate, the hollow gear 19 drives the pawl 21 through the ratchet grooves, the pawl 21 drives the unidirectional rotating shaft 20 to rotate, simultaneously drives the inner tooth ring 12 through the transmission gear 22, and all treatment tubes 13 driven by the inner tooth ring 12 rotate to the next tooth groove 13 to rotate to the position, and the hollow gear 13 can not be continuously moved into the hollow gear 19 due to the fact that the hollow gear 13 is continuously moved into the hollow frame 13.
A row of outer tooth grooves are formed in the outer side of the reciprocating frame 15, the length of each outer tooth groove occupies half of that of the reciprocating frame 15, a unidirectional rotating shaft 20 and a transmission gear 22 are rotatably arranged between the upper baffle plate 9 and the lower baffle plate 10, a hollow gear 19 is sleeved outside the unidirectional rotating shaft 20, the hollow gear 19 is meshed with an outer tooth groove on the reciprocating frame 15, a ratchet tooth groove is formed in an inner ring of the hollow gear 19, a plurality of mounting grooves are uniformly distributed on the unidirectional rotating shaft 20, pawls 21 are rotatably arranged in the plurality of mounting grooves, a reset spring is arranged between each pawl 21 and each mounting groove, each pawl 21 is in contact with the ratchet tooth groove, the lower end of the unidirectional rotating shaft 20 is provided with tooth grooves, the transmission gear 22 is meshed with the tooth grooves on the unidirectional rotating shaft 20, the transmission gear 22 is meshed with an inner gear ring 12, a fixing device 17 is arranged on the reciprocating frame 15, a breaking cone 16 is slidably arranged inside the fixing device 17, an extrusion spring 18 is arranged between the breaking cone 16 and the fixing device 17, a pair of short pins are connected to the breaking cone 16, and the pair of short pins are slidably arranged in the oblique through grooves.
After the broken cone 16 is inserted into the processing pipe 13, the upper end of the processing pipe 13 is blocked by the upper baffle plate 9 at the moment, the lower end of the processing pipe 13 is blocked by the lower baffle plate 10, the broken cone 16 breaks the pressure tank container in the processing pipe 13, so that the pressure in the pressure tank container is released, the danger possibly generated in the subsequent processing process is reduced, when the broken cone 16 is propped against the movable part, the fixer 17 still moves continuously, a short pin on the broken cone 16 slides along the oblique through groove, the broken cone 16 deflects a certain angle rapidly, the breaking range of the broken cone 16 on the pressure tank is enlarged, after the pressure tank is broken, the reciprocating frame 15 moves backwards, the fixer 17 moves backwards, the broken cone 16 resets under the action of the extrusion spring 18, the broken cone 16 exits the processing pipe 13, the reciprocating frame 15 drives the hollow gear 19 to rotate when the reciprocating frame 15 moves backwards, the hollow gear 19 rotates reversely, the pawl 21 slides on the ratchet groove, and the unidirectional rotating shaft 20 cannot rotate.
The third motor 23 is further provided with the driving bevel gear 24, the mounting bracket is rotatably provided with the crank shaft 26, one end of the crank shaft 26 is provided with the driven bevel gear 25, the driven bevel gear 25 is in meshed transmission with the driving bevel gear 24, one end of the crank shaft 26, which is far away from the driven bevel gear 25, is provided with the eccentric shaft, the eccentric shaft is provided with the chute frame 27, the upper side of the chute frame 27 is provided with the positioning slide bar 29, the upper end of the chute frame 27 is provided with the stamping head 28, the positioning slide bar 29 is in sliding connection with the mounting bracket, the upper baffle 9 is provided with a hole corresponding to the stamping head 28, the stamping head 28 penetrates through the hole on the upper baffle 9 and enters the treatment tube 13, the third motor 23 drives the half gear 14 to rotate for one circle, the driving bevel gear 24 drives the driven bevel gear 25 to rotate, the crank shaft 26 drives the chute frame 27 to move up and down through the eccentric shaft, the chute frame 27 drives the stamping head 28 to stretch into the treatment tube 13 to squeeze the broken pressure tank container, residues in the pressure tank container are extruded, the pressure tank container is flattened, the inner gear ring 12 is gradually rotated, the baffle 10 is blocked by the inner gear ring 12 is gradually, the crushed down, the crushed tank is further, the crushed tank is recycled, the waste gas is discharged into the crushing tank 30, and the waste gas is recycled, and the waste gas is further crushed into the tank, and the waste gas is recycled by the crushing tank, and the waste gas is further, the waste gas is recycled.
The working principle of the invention is as follows: the recovered pressure tank containers are conveyed to the rotary tray 1 through a conveying belt, the rotary tray 1 is driven to rotate by the first motor 4, the pressure tank containers falling on the rotary tray 1 are driven to be transferred, the pressure tank containers stacked together are blocked by the scraping plate 3, all the pressure tank containers are flatly paved on the rotary tray 1, the pressure tank containers move towards the edge of the attached feeder 2 under the action of centrifugal force generated by rotation of the rotary tray 1, when the axis of a tank body is tangential to the inner wall of the feeder 2, the pressure tank containers cling to the edge and slide down from the empty tank slide tube 5, the pressure tank containers moving in other states cannot slide down from the empty tank slide tube 5, the positions of the pressure tank containers are continuously adjusted in the rotary tray 1 until the pressure tank containers fall into the empty tank slide tube 5, and the pressure tank containers are sequentially conveyed from disordered movement through adjustment of the rotary tray 1 so as to prepare for subsequent tank body treatment.
The pressure tank containers which are connected with each other are blocked when moving to the position of the blocking roller 8 from the empty tank slide tube 5, the second motor 6 drives the blocking roller 8 to rotate rapidly, the blocking roller 8 rotates synchronously through the transmission of the synchronous gear, the anti-slip rubber is used for driving the pressure tank containers to move, so that one pressure tank container is rapidly ejected along the empty tank slide tube 5 under the driving of the blocking roller 8, one pressure tank container falls into one processing tube 13 under the guidance of the empty tank slide tube 5, the blocking roller 8 blocks the next pressure tank container from continuously sliding downwards, the pressure tank container is not continuously conveyed until the next processing tube 13 shifts to the lower end outlet of the empty tank slide tube 5, the pressure tank container contacts with the pressure sensor, the control system makes the third motor 23 work by electrifying, the third motor 23 drives the half gear 14 to rotate a circle, the half gear 14 is meshed with the inner tooth grooves on two sides of the reciprocating frame 15 respectively, so that the reciprocating frame 15 moves along the opposite direction, when the reciprocating frame 15 starts to move, the outer tooth groove drives the hollow gear 19 to rotate, the hollow gear 19 drives the pawl 21 through the ratchet groove, the pawl 21 drives the unidirectional rotating shaft 20 to rotate, the unidirectional rotating shaft 20 drives the inner tooth ring 12 to rotate through the transmission gear 22 while simultaneously driving the inner tooth ring 12 to rotate, all the treatment pipes 13 are driven by the inner tooth ring 12 to rotate to the position of the next treatment pipe 13, and the outer tooth groove only occupies half of the reciprocating frame 15, so that the reciprocating frame 15 continues to move but cannot drive the hollow gear 19 to rotate, and the tearing cone 16 stretches into the treatment pipe 13.
After the broken cone 16 is inserted into the processing pipe 13, the upper end of the processing pipe 13 is blocked by the upper baffle plate 9 at the moment, the lower end of the processing pipe 13 is blocked by the lower baffle plate 10, the broken cone 16 breaks the pressure tank container in the processing pipe 13, so that the pressure in the pressure tank container is released, the danger possibly generated in the subsequent processing process is reduced, when the broken cone 16 is propped against the movable part, the fixer 17 still moves continuously, a short pin on the broken cone 16 slides along the oblique through groove, the broken cone 16 deflects a certain angle rapidly, the breaking range of the broken cone 16 on the pressure tank is enlarged, after the pressure tank is broken, the reciprocating frame 15 moves backwards, the fixer 17 moves backwards, the broken cone 16 resets under the action of the extrusion spring 18, the broken cone 16 exits the processing pipe 13, the reciprocating frame 15 drives the hollow gear 19 to rotate when the reciprocating frame 15 moves backwards, the hollow gear 19 rotates reversely, the pawl 21 slides on the ratchet groove, and the unidirectional rotating shaft 20 cannot rotate.
The third motor 23 drives the half gear 14 to rotate for one circle, the driving bevel gear 24 drives the driven bevel gear 25 to rotate, the driven bevel gear 25 drives the crank shaft 26 to rotate, the crank shaft 26 drives the chute frame 27 to move up and down through the eccentric shaft, the chute frame 27 drives the punching head 28 to extend into the treatment tube 13 to squeeze the broken and detached pressure tank container, residues in the pressure tank container are squeezed out, meanwhile, the pressure tank container is flattened, the lower part of the treatment tube 13 loses the blocking of the lower baffle 10 along with the gradual rotation of the annular gear 12, the flattened pressure tank container falls into the crusher 30 in a proper way, the crusher 30 further crushes the flattened pressure tank container, the safe treatment of the waste gas container tank is realized, the rapid recycling of materials is realized, and the purpose of environmental protection is achieved.
It is noted that relational terms such as first and second, and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Finally, it should be noted that: the foregoing description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and the present invention is not limited thereto, but it is to be understood that modifications and equivalents of some of the technical features described in the foregoing embodiments may be made by those skilled in the art, although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a small-size abandonment pressure vessel device of handling fast, includes the installing support, its characterized in that: install on the installing support and throw glassware (2), empty can slide tube (5), overhead gage (9), lower baffle (10), the inside rotation of throwing glassware (2) is installed and is changeed charging tray (1), the one end of empty can slide tube (5) is linked together with throwing glassware (2), and the other end of empty can slide tube (5) is located the top of lower baffle (10), and a pair of material blocking roller (8) are installed to the mid-symmetry of empty can slide tube (5), fixed ring (11) are installed to the one end that overhead gage (9) is close to lower baffle (10), fixed ring (12) are installed to the one end that lower baffle (10) is close to overhead gage (9), be provided with a plurality of processing pipes (13) between overhead gage (11) and ring gear (12), the below of lower baffle (10) is provided with breaker (30), the position department that lower baffle (10) corresponds the lower extreme of empty can slide tube (5) is provided with pressure sensor, pressure sensor has control system through circuit connection.
2. A rapid disposal mini-waste pressure vessel device as in claim 1, wherein: be provided with first motor (4) on the installing support, first motor (4) are connected with changeing charging tray (1), throw and install a plurality of scraper blade (3) for circumference equipartition on material ware (2), a plurality of scraper blade (3) are located the top that changes charging tray (1), empty can slide (5) are the tangent line with the inner wall of throwing material ware (2) and are connected.
3. A rapid disposal mini-waste pressure vessel device as in claim 1, wherein: the distance between a pair of material blocking rollers (8) is smaller than the width of an empty tank slide tube (5), anti-slip rubber is arranged on the surface of each material blocking roller (8), a second motor (6) is arranged on the mounting bracket, the second motor (6) is connected with one material blocking roller (8), the second motor (6) is connected with the control system through a circuit, and a pair of synchronous gears are arranged at the upper ends of the material blocking rollers (8) and are in meshed transmission.
4. A rapid disposal mini-waste pressure vessel device as in claim 1, wherein: every handling pipe (13) link up from top to bottom, and empty slot has all been seted up to one side that every handling pipe (13) are close to upper fixed ring (11) central axis, slidable mounting has reciprocal frame (15) between upper baffle (9) and lower baffle (10), interior tooth's socket has been seted up on the inner wall of reciprocal frame (15) symmetrical both sides, install third motor (23) on the installing support, install half gear (14) on third motor (23), third motor (23) are connected with control system circuit, half gear (14) mesh with interior tooth's socket in reciprocal frame (15).
5. A rapid disposal mini-waste pressure vessel device as in claim 4, wherein: a row of outer tooth grooves are formed in the outer side of the reciprocating frame (15), the length of each outer tooth groove accounts for half of that of the reciprocating frame (15), a unidirectional rotating shaft (20) and a transmission gear (22) are rotatably arranged between the upper baffle plate (9) and the lower baffle plate (10), a hollow gear (19) is sleeved on the outer portion of the unidirectional rotating shaft (20), and the hollow gear (19) is meshed with an outer tooth groove on the reciprocating frame (15).
6. A rapid disposal mini-waste pressure vessel device as in claim 5, wherein: the ratchet tooth groove is formed in the inner ring of the hollow gear (19), a plurality of mounting grooves are uniformly formed in the unidirectional rotating shaft (20), pawls (21) are rotatably mounted in the mounting grooves, reset springs are arranged between the pawls (21) and the mounting grooves, each pawl (21) is in contact with the ratchet tooth groove, the lower end of the unidirectional rotating shaft (20) is provided with the tooth groove, the transmission gear (22) is meshed with the tooth groove on the unidirectional rotating shaft (20), and the transmission gear (22) is meshed with the inner gear ring (12).
7. A rapid disposal mini-waste pressure vessel device as in claim 4, wherein: install fixer (17) on reciprocating frame (15), the inside slidable mounting of fixer (17) has broken awl (16) of tearing open, install extrusion spring (18) between broken awl (16) and the fixer (17), set up oblique logical groove on fixer (17), broken awl (16) of tearing open is last to be connected with a pair of short round pin, a pair of short round pin slidable mounting is in oblique logical groove.
8. A rapid disposal mini-waste pressure vessel device as in claim 4, wherein: the automatic punching device is characterized in that a driving bevel gear (24) is further arranged on the third motor (23), a crank shaft (26) is rotatably arranged on the mounting bracket, a driven bevel gear (25) is arranged at one end of the crank shaft (26), the driven bevel gear (25) is in meshed transmission with the driving bevel gear (24), an eccentric shaft is arranged at one end, far away from the driven bevel gear (25), of the crank shaft (26), a chute frame (27) is arranged on the eccentric shaft, a positioning slide rod (29) is arranged above the chute frame (27), a punching head (28) is arranged at the upper end of the chute frame (27), the positioning slide rod (29) is in sliding connection with the mounting bracket, a hole is formed in the position of the upper baffle (9) corresponding to the punching head (28), and the punching head (28) penetrates through the hole in the upper baffle (9) to enter the treatment pipe (13).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202311011759.5A CN117066249B (en) | 2023-08-11 | 2023-08-11 | Device for rapidly disposing small waste pressure container |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202311011759.5A CN117066249B (en) | 2023-08-11 | 2023-08-11 | Device for rapidly disposing small waste pressure container |
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| CN117066249A true CN117066249A (en) | 2023-11-17 |
| CN117066249B CN117066249B (en) | 2024-02-02 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN202311011759.5A Active CN117066249B (en) | 2023-08-11 | 2023-08-11 | Device for rapidly disposing small waste pressure container |
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