CN210140032U - Shearing type garbage bag breaking machine - Google Patents
Shearing type garbage bag breaking machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN210140032U CN210140032U CN201920056585.7U CN201920056585U CN210140032U CN 210140032 U CN210140032 U CN 210140032U CN 201920056585 U CN201920056585 U CN 201920056585U CN 210140032 U CN210140032 U CN 210140032U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a shear type rubbish bag-breaking machine belongs to refuse treatment technical field. The feeding slope that inclines to set up and broken bag cylinder in including the frame, broken bag cylinder takes the form that moves the cylinder and decide the cylinder interval and set up, moves the cylinder and rotates under the motor drives, with decide the cylinder and act together to the form of shearing breaks the bag to rubbish in bags, can not extrude the material at broken bag in-process, can avoid destroying breakable article in the disposal bag, guarantees the integrality of rubbish in the bag when breaking the disposal bag, the subsequent classification of being convenient for. The movable roller rotates and simultaneously drives the material pushing plate to do linear reciprocating motion on the feeding slope through the crank connecting rod mechanism, bagged garbage is pushed to enter the action range of the bag breaking roller, and the operation efficiency of the device is improved. The rubbish in small, broken bits is collected through the collecting hopper and is avoided the tiny particle and the liquid siltation, influences the efficiency of device, causes the environmental degradation.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of refuse treatment, concretely relates to shear type rubbish bag-breaking machine.
Background
The garbage disposal equipment in the market at present mainly adopts a centralized stacking and bag breaking and crushing treatment mode. In the existing roller bag-breaking garbage treatment process, the bag-breaking effect is poor; and broken bag in-process equipment can smash all rubbish, then discharge, and in this kind of refuse handling process, equipment can smash all rubbish, leads to follow-up rubbish classification implementation difficulty again, needs manual sorting, can cause the secondary pollution of rubbish even.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the problem, an object of the utility model is to provide a shear type rubbish bag-breaking machine, through carrying out the shear type to the disposal bag and break open, do not cause the rigidity extrusion, do not destroy breakable objects such as glass bottle in the packaging bag to utilize the scraping wings to realize the transportation of rubbish.
The utility model discloses a realize through following technical scheme:
the utility model discloses a shearing type garbage bag breaking machine, which comprises a frame, wherein feeding slopes which are obliquely arranged are arranged on the frame, a bag breaking roller is arranged between two adjacent groups of feeding slopes, the bag breaking roller comprises a movable roller and a fixed roller which are arranged at intervals, the fixed roller is fixed on the frame, and bag breaking knives are circumferentially distributed on the outer walls of the movable roller and the fixed roller; a receiving hopper fixed on the rack is arranged below the bag breaking roller, the movable roller is connected with a motor fixed on the rack through a roller transmission mechanism, and the motor drives the movable roller to rotate through the roller transmission mechanism; a material pushing plate is arranged on the feeding slope and is connected with the movable roller through a crank link mechanism, and when the movable roller rotates, the material pushing plate makes linear reciprocating motion on the feeding slope; one end of the feeding slope is provided with a feeding hopper, the other end of the feeding slope is provided with a discharging port, and the feeding hopper and the discharging port are both fixed on the rack.
Preferably, a sliding block is arranged on the lower plane of the material pushing plate and is nested in a sliding rail matched with the sliding block on the feeding slope.
Preferably, the side of the feeding slope is provided with a retaining wall.
Preferably, the diameter of the movable roller is larger than that of the fixed roller.
Preferably, the bag breaking knives are arranged on the outer wall of the bag breaking roller at intervals of 15 degrees in the circumferential direction.
Preferably, the drum drive is a pulley drive or a gear drive.
Preferably, a discharging slope is arranged below the material receiving hopper.
Preferably, the angle of inclination of the feed ramp is between 10 ° and 15 °.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses following profitable technological effect has:
the utility model discloses a shear type rubbish bag-breaking machine, slope on the frame and set up the pay-off slope, be equipped with broken bag cylinder in the frame, broken bag cylinder takes the form that moves the cylinder and decide the cylinder interval and set up, it rotates under the motor drives to move the cylinder, with decide the cylinder and act together, to the form of shearing break the bag to rubbish in bags, can not extrude the material at broken bag in-process, can avoid destroying breakable article in the rubbish bag, the integrality of rubbish in the assurance bag when breaking the rubbish bag, subsequent classification of being convenient for. The movable roller rotates and simultaneously drives the material pushing plate to do linear reciprocating motion on the feeding slope through the crank connecting rod mechanism, bagged garbage is pushed to enter the action range of the bag breaking roller, and the operation efficiency of the device is improved. The rubbish in small, broken bits is collected through the collecting hopper and is avoided the tiny particle and the liquid siltation, influences the efficiency of device, causes the environmental degradation.
Furthermore, the material pushing plate is nested on the feeding slope through the sliding block, so that the material pushing plate cannot leave the feeding slope, and the garbage pushing efficiency is improved.
Furthermore, the blocking wall on the side face of the feeding slope can prevent garbage from spilling out of the device to pollute the working environment, and meanwhile, the operating machinery is prevented from harming nearby workers.
Furthermore, the diameter of the movable roller is larger than that of the fixed roller, so that the garbage can be driven to enter the next feeding slope better while the garbage bag is cut in a rotating mode, and the efficiency of the device is improved.
Furthermore, the transfer device and the belt breaking knife are arranged at an interval of 15 degrees, so that the efficiency of the device can be improved.
Furthermore, the belt wheel transmission mechanism or the gear transmission mechanism is simple in structure and convenient to control.
Further, the ejection of compact slope that the below of receiving hopper set up can be with the tiny particle and the liquid of collecting discharging away rapidly, improves the efficiency of device, avoids the environment to worsen.
Furthermore, the inclination angle of the slope frame is 10-15 degrees, and the garbage can be transported by utilizing the dead weight of the garbage to the maximum extent on the premise of ensuring the bag breaking effect.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a front view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic side view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic side view of the bag breaking drum of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic top view of the bag-breaking drum of the present invention;
in the figure: 1 is a frame; 2 is a feed hopper; 3 is a feeding slope; 4 is a material pushing plate; 5 is a crank connecting rod mechanism; 6 is a bag breaking roller; 6-1 is a movable roller; 6-2 is a fixed roller; 7 is a bag breaking knife; 8 is a motor; 9 is a receiving hopper; 10 is a discharging slope; and 11 is a discharge hole.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings:
fig. 1 and 2 are schematic diagrams of the overall structure of the utility model, which include a frame 1, a feeding slope 3 is arranged on the frame 1 in an inclined manner, and the inclination angle of the feeding slope 3 is preferably 10-15 degrees; a bag breaking roller 6 is arranged between the two adjacent groups of feeding slopes 3, the bag breaking roller 6 comprises a movable roller 6-1 and a fixed roller 6-2 which are arranged at intervals, the fixed roller 6-2 is fixed on the rack 1, bag breaking knives 7 are circumferentially distributed on the outer walls of the movable roller 6-1 and the fixed roller 6-2, and the bag breaking knives 7 can be circumferentially arranged at intervals of 15 degrees on the outer wall of the bag breaking roller 6; the diameter of the movable roller 6-1 can be larger than that of the fixed roller 6-2; a receiving hopper 9 fixed on the frame 1 is arranged below the bag breaking roller 6, and a discharging slope 10 is arranged below the receiving hopper 9; the movable roller 6-1 is connected with a motor 8 fixed on the frame 1 through a roller transmission mechanism, the motor 8 drives the movable roller 6-1 to rotate through the roller transmission mechanism, and the roller transmission mechanism can adopt a belt wheel transmission mechanism or a gear transmission mechanism; feeding slope
(3) The material pushing plate 4 is arranged on the feeding device, the material pushing plate 4 is connected with the movable roller 6-1 through a crank connecting rod mechanism 5, a crank disk is coaxially fixed with the movable roller 6-1, one end of a connecting rod is fixed on the crank disk, the other end of the connecting rod is fixed on the material pushing plate 4, when the movable roller 6-1 rotates, the crank disk rotates along with the movable roller to drive the connecting rod to move, so that the material pushing plate 4 makes linear reciprocating motion on the feeding slope 3, a sliding block can be arranged on the lower plane of the material pushing plate 4, and the sliding block is nested in a sliding rail matched with the sliding block on the feeding slope; one end of the feeding slope 3 is provided with a feeding hopper 2, the other end is provided with a discharge hole 11, and the feeding hopper 2 and the discharge hole 11 are both fixed on the frame 1; the side of the feeding slope 3 is provided with a retaining wall.
The utility model discloses a rubbish bag-breaking machine is at the during operation:
bagged garbage enters the device through the feeding hopper 2, falls on the feeding slope 3, enters the action range of the bag breaking roller 6 under the pushing of the material pushing plate 4, the fixed roller 6-2 is fixed, the motor 8 drives the movable roller 6-1 to rotate through the roller transmission mechanism, the relative motion between the movable roller 6-1 and the fixed roller 6-2 cuts and breaks bags of the bagged garbage, the garbage follow-up roller 6-1 rotates to the next group of feeding slopes 3, small particles and liquid are collected by the receiving hopper 9 and transferred through the discharging slope 10, in the bag breaking process, the blocking wall can prevent the garbage from spilling out of the device to pollute the environment, and the garbage after bag breaking finally walks away from the feeding slope 3 and then is output along the discharging port 11.
Claims (6)
1. A shearing type garbage bag breaking machine is characterized by comprising a rack (1), feeding slopes (3) are obliquely arranged on the rack (1), a bag breaking roller (6) is arranged between two adjacent groups of feeding slopes (3), the bag breaking roller (6) comprises a movable roller (6-1) and a fixed roller (6-2) which are arranged at intervals, the fixed roller (6-2) is fixed on the rack (1), and bag breaking knives (7) are circumferentially distributed on the outer walls of the movable roller (6-1) and the fixed roller (6-2); a receiving hopper (9) fixed on the frame (1) is arranged below the bag breaking roller (6), and a discharging slope (10) is arranged below the receiving hopper (9); the movable roller (6-1) is connected with a motor (8) fixed on the rack (1) through a roller transmission mechanism, and the motor (8) drives the movable roller (6-1) to rotate through the roller transmission mechanism; a material pushing plate (4) is arranged on the feeding slope (3), the material pushing plate (4) is connected with the movable roller (6-1) through a crank connecting rod mechanism (5), and when the movable roller (6-1) rotates, the material pushing plate (4) makes linear reciprocating motion on the feeding slope (3); one end of the feeding slope (3) is provided with a feeding hopper (2), the other end of the feeding slope is provided with a discharge hole (11), the side surface of the feeding slope (3) is provided with a baffle wall, and the feeding hopper (2) and the discharge hole (11) are both fixed on the frame (1).
2. A shear type garbage bag breaking machine according to claim 1, characterized in that a sliding block is arranged on the lower plane of the pushing plate (4), and the sliding block is nested in a sliding rail matched with the sliding block on the feeding slope (3).
3. A shear type refuse bag-breaking machine according to claim 1, wherein the diameter of the movable roller (6-1) is larger than the diameter of the fixed roller (6-2).
4. A shear type refuse bag-breaking machine according to claim 1, characterized in that the bag-breaking knives (7) are arranged circumferentially at 15 ° intervals on the outer wall of the bag-breaking drum (6).
5. A shear type refuse bag-breaking machine according to claim 1, wherein the drum drive is a pulley drive or a gear drive.
6. A shear type refuse bag-breaking machine according to claim 1, characterized in that the angle of inclination of the feeding ramp (3) is 10 ° to 15 °.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920056585.7U CN210140032U (en) | 2019-01-14 | 2019-01-14 | Shearing type garbage bag breaking machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920056585.7U CN210140032U (en) | 2019-01-14 | 2019-01-14 | Shearing type garbage bag breaking machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN210140032U true CN210140032U (en) | 2020-03-13 |
Family
ID=69732304
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920056585.7U Active CN210140032U (en) | 2019-01-14 | 2019-01-14 | Shearing type garbage bag breaking machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN210140032U (en) |
-
2019
- 2019-01-14 CN CN201920056585.7U patent/CN210140032U/en active Active
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