CN210140033U - Flexible garbage bag breaking machine - Google Patents
Flexible garbage bag breaking machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN210140033U CN210140033U CN201920056608.4U CN201920056608U CN210140033U CN 210140033 U CN210140033 U CN 210140033U CN 201920056608 U CN201920056608 U CN 201920056608U CN 210140033 U CN210140033 U CN 210140033U
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- Prior art keywords
- bag
- rack
- slope
- breaking
- crank
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- 239000010813 municipal solid waste Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 35
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000006731 degradation reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Crushing And Pulverization Processes (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a flexible rubbish bag-breaking machine belongs to refuse treatment technical field. The bag breaking roller is fixed on the rack by obliquely arranging the slope rack on the rack, the rack is connected with the motor through the crank connecting rod mechanism, and the garbage is broken and conveyed to the discharge hole by utilizing the dead weight of the garbage and the vibration generated by the operation of the crank connecting rod mechanism. In transportation process, through broken bag of broken bag cylinder, can not extrude the material at broken bag in-process, can avoid destroying breakable article in the disposal bag, guarantee the integrality of rubbish in the bag when breaking the disposal bag, subsequent classification of being convenient for. The rubbish in small, broken bits is collected through the collecting hopper and is avoided the tiny particle and the liquid siltation, influences the efficiency of device, causes the environmental degradation.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of refuse treatment, concretely relates to flexible rubbish bag breaking machine.
Background
The garbage disposal equipment in the market at present mainly adopts a centralized stacking and bag breaking and crushing treatment mode. At present broken bag refuse treatment in-process of cylinder, equipment can smash all rubbish, then discharges, and in this kind of refuse treatment, equipment can smash all rubbish, leads to follow-up rubbish classification implementation difficulty again, needs manual sorting, can cause the secondary pollution of rubbish even.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the problem, an object of the utility model is to provide a flexible rubbish bag-breaking machine through demolishing the disposal bag flexibility, does not cause the rigidity extrusion, does not destroy breakable objects such as glass bottle in the packaging bag to utilize dead weight and vibration, realize the transportation of rubbish.
The utility model discloses a realize through following technical scheme:
the utility model discloses a flexible garbage bag breaking machine, which comprises a frame, wherein a slope frame which is obliquely arranged is arranged on the frame, a plurality of groups of feeding slopes are fixed on the slope frame, a bag breaking roller is arranged between two adjacent groups of feeding slopes, and bag breaking knives are circumferentially distributed on the outer wall of the bag breaking roller; a receiving hopper fixed on the rack is arranged below the bag breaking roller, the bag breaking roller is connected with a first motor fixed on the rack through a roller transmission mechanism, and the first motor drives the bag breaking roller to rotate; the slope rack is connected with a second motor fixed on the rack through a crank connecting rod mechanism, and the second motor drives the slope rack to do linear reciprocating motion; one end of the feeding slope is provided with a feeding hopper, the other end of the feeding slope is provided with a discharging port, and the feeding hopper and the discharging port are both fixed on the rack.
Preferably, the crank-link mechanism comprises a crank, a slideway and a crank disk; one end of the crank is connected with the slope rack and is embedded in the slideway, the other end of the crank is fixed on a crank disk, and the crank disk is connected with a second motor; when the second motor drives the crank connecting rod mechanism to move, the slope rack makes linear reciprocating motion.
Preferably, the side of the feeding slope is provided with a retaining wall.
Preferably, still be equipped with transfer device on broken bag cylinder's the outer wall, transfer device includes support and metal pole, and support one end is fixed on broken bag cylinder outer wall, and the other end is connected with the metal pole.
Further preferably, the bag breaking knives and the transfer device are arranged on the outer wall of the bag breaking drum at a circumferential interval of 15 °.
Preferably, the drum drive is a pulley drive or a gear drive.
Preferably, a discharging slope is arranged below the material receiving hopper.
Preferably, the inclination angle of the slope frame is 10-15 °.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses following profitable technological effect has:
the utility model discloses a flexible rubbish bag-breaking machine inclines on the frame and sets up the slope frame, fixes broken bag cylinder in the frame to be connected frame and motor through crank link mechanism, utilize the dead weight of rubbish and the vibrations that crank link mechanism operation produced to broken bag of rubbish and carry to the discharge gate. In transportation process, through broken bag of broken bag cylinder, can not extrude the material at broken bag in-process, can avoid destroying breakable article in the disposal bag, guarantee the integrality of rubbish in the bag when breaking the disposal bag, subsequent classification of being convenient for. The rubbish in small, broken bits is collected through the collecting hopper and is avoided the tiny particle and the liquid siltation, influences the efficiency of device, causes the environmental degradation.
Furthermore, the blocking wall on the side face of the feeding slope can prevent garbage from spilling out of the device to pollute the working environment, and meanwhile, the operating machinery is prevented from harming nearby workers.
Furthermore, the transfer device on the bag breaking roller can transfer the broken garbage to the next group of feeding slopes better.
Furthermore, the transfer device and the belt breaking knife are arranged at intervals, so that the efficiency of the device can be improved.
Furthermore, the belt wheel transmission mechanism or the gear transmission mechanism is simple in structure and convenient to control.
Further, the ejection of compact slope that the below of receiving hopper set up can be with the tiny particle and the liquid of collecting discharging away rapidly, improves the efficiency of device, avoids the environment to worsen.
Furthermore, the inclination angle of the slope frame is 10-15 degrees, and the garbage can be transported by utilizing the dead weight of the garbage to the maximum extent on the premise of ensuring the bag breaking effect.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a front view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic side view of the overall structure of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic view of the crank link mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic side view of the bag breaking drum of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic front view of the bag-breaking drum of the present invention;
in the figure: 1 is a frame; 2 is a feed hopper; 3 is a feeding slope; 4 is a slope frame; 5 is a crank connecting rod mechanism; 5-1 is a crank; 5-2 is a slideway; 5-3 is a crank disc; 6 is a bag breaking roller; 7 is a bag breaking knife; 8 is a transfer device; 9 is a first motor; 10 is a second motor; 11 is a material receiving hopper; 12 is a retaining wall; 14 is a discharging slope; and 15 is a discharge hole.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings:
fig. 1, fig. 2 are the utility model discloses an overall structure schematic diagram, including frame 1, be equipped with the slope frame 4 that the slope set up in frame 1, the preferred 10 ~ 15 of inclination of slope frame 4 are fixed with a plurality of groups pay-off slopes 3 on the slope frame 4, between adjacent two sets of pay-off slopes 3, are equipped with broken bag cylinder 6, can select the quantity of broken bag cylinder 6 according to actual need. As shown in fig. 4 and 5, bag breaking knives 7 are circumferentially distributed on the outer wall of the bag breaking roller 6, a transfer device 8 is further arranged on the outer wall of the bag breaking roller 6, the transfer device 8 comprises a support and a metal rod, one end of the support is fixed on the outer wall of the bag breaking roller 6, the other end of the support is connected with the metal rod, and the bag breaking knives 7 and the transfer device 8 are circumferentially arranged on the outer wall of the bag breaking roller 6 at intervals of 15 degrees. A receiving hopper 11 fixed on the frame 1 is arranged below the bag breaking roller 6, and a discharging slope 14 is arranged below the receiving hopper 11; the bag breaking roller 6 is connected with a first motor 9 fixed on the frame 1 through a roller transmission mechanism, and the roller transmission mechanism adopts a belt wheel transmission mechanism or a gear transmission mechanism; the slope frame 4 is connected with a second motor 10 fixed on the frame 1 through a crank link mechanism 5; as shown in FIG. 3, the crank-link mechanism 5 comprises a crank 5-1, a slideway 5-2 and a crank disk 5-3; one end of a crank 5-1 is connected with the slope rack 4 and is nested in the slideway 5-2, the other end of the crank is fixed on a crank disc 5-3, and the crank disc 5-3 is connected with a second motor 10; when the second motor 10 drives the crank link mechanism 5 to move, the slope frame 4 makes a linear reciprocating motion. One end of the feeding slope 3 is provided with a feeding hopper 2, the other end of the feeding slope is provided with a discharge hole 15, the feeding hopper 2 and the discharge hole 15 are both fixed on the frame 1, and the side surface of the feeding slope 3 is provided with a retaining wall 12.
The utility model discloses a rubbish bag-breaking machine is at the during operation:
bagged garbage enters the device through the feed hopper 2, the first motor 9 enables the slope rack 4 to do linear reciprocating motion through the crank link mechanism 5, when the stroke of the linear reciprocating motion is small, the linear reciprocating motion can be considered as vibration, the garbage is enabled to run along the feeding slope 3 under self weight and vibration, the second motor 10 drives the bag breaking roller 6 to rotate through the roller transmission mechanism, a bag breaking knife 7 of the bag breaking roller 6 breaks a garbage bag, the garbage bag is transferred to the next group of feeding slopes 3 through the transfer device 8, small particles and liquid are collected by the receiving hopper 11 and transferred through the discharging slope 14, in the bag breaking process, the blocking wall 12 can prevent the garbage from spilling out of the device to pollute the environment, and the garbage after bag breaking finally walks the stroke of the feeding slope 3 and then is output from the device along the discharge port 15.
Claims (8)
1. A flexible garbage bag breaking machine is characterized by comprising a rack (1), wherein a slope rack (4) which is obliquely arranged is arranged on the rack (1), a plurality of groups of feeding slopes (3) are fixed on the slope rack (4), a bag breaking roller (6) is arranged between two adjacent groups of feeding slopes (3), and bag breaking knives (7) are circumferentially distributed on the outer wall of the bag breaking roller (6); a receiving hopper (11) fixed on the rack (1) is arranged below the bag breaking roller (6), the bag breaking roller (6) is connected with a first motor (9) fixed on the rack (1) through a roller transmission mechanism, and the first motor (9) drives the bag breaking roller (6) to rotate; the slope rack (4) is connected with a second motor (10) fixed on the rack (1) through a crank connecting rod mechanism (5), and the second motor (10) drives the slope rack (4) to do linear reciprocating motion; one end of the feeding slope (3) is provided with a feeding hopper (2), the other end of the feeding slope is provided with a discharge hole (15), and the feeding hopper (2) and the discharge hole (15) are both fixed on the frame (1).
2. A flexible refuse bag-breaking machine according to claim 1, characterized in that the crank-link mechanism (5) comprises a crank (5-1), a chute (5-2) and a crank disk (5-3); one end of a crank (5-1) is connected with the slope rack (4) and is embedded in the slideway (5-2), the other end of the crank is fixed on a crank disk (5-3), and the crank disk (5-3) is connected with a second motor (10); when the second motor (10) drives the crank connecting rod mechanism (5) to move, the slope rack (4) makes linear reciprocating motion.
3. A flexible refuse bag-breaking machine according to claim 1, characterised in that the side of the feeding ramp (3) is provided with a retaining wall (12).
4. The flexible garbage bag breaking machine according to claim 1, wherein the outer wall of the bag breaking roller (6) is further provided with a transfer device (8), the transfer device (8) comprises a support and a metal rod, one end of the support is fixed on the outer wall of the bag breaking roller (6), and the other end of the support is connected with the metal rod.
5. A flexible refuse bag-breaking machine according to claim 4, characterized in that the bag-breaking knives (7) and the transfer devices (8) are arranged circumferentially at 15 ° intervals on the outer wall of the bag-breaking drum (6).
6. The flexible trash bag breaking machine of claim 1, wherein the roller drive is a pulley drive or a gear drive.
7. A flexible refuse bag-breaking machine according to claim 1, characterised in that a discharge ramp (14) is provided below the receiving hopper (11).
8. A flexible refuse bag-breaking machine according to claim 1, characterized in that the inclination angle of the ramp frame (4) is 10-15 °.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920056608.4U CN210140033U (en) | 2019-01-14 | 2019-01-14 | Flexible garbage bag breaking machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920056608.4U CN210140033U (en) | 2019-01-14 | 2019-01-14 | Flexible garbage bag breaking machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN210140033U true CN210140033U (en) | 2020-03-13 |
Family
ID=69732804
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920056608.4U Withdrawn - After Issue CN210140033U (en) | 2019-01-14 | 2019-01-14 | Flexible garbage bag breaking machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN210140033U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109850294A (en) * | 2019-01-14 | 2019-06-07 | 陕西科技大学 | A kind of flexibility garbage bag breaking machine |
| CN112198117A (en) * | 2020-11-03 | 2021-01-08 | 郑州新威耐火材料有限公司 | Automatic material system of picking up of resistant material raw materials |
-
2019
- 2019-01-14 CN CN201920056608.4U patent/CN210140033U/en not_active Withdrawn - After Issue
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109850294A (en) * | 2019-01-14 | 2019-06-07 | 陕西科技大学 | A kind of flexibility garbage bag breaking machine |
| CN109850294B (en) * | 2019-01-14 | 2024-02-06 | 陕西科技大学 | Flexible garbage bag breaker |
| CN112198117A (en) * | 2020-11-03 | 2021-01-08 | 郑州新威耐火材料有限公司 | Automatic material system of picking up of resistant material raw materials |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned | ||
| AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned | ||
| AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned |
Granted publication date: 20200313 Effective date of abandoning: 20240206 |
|
| AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned |
Granted publication date: 20200313 Effective date of abandoning: 20240206 |