CN109332353A - A kind of garbage reclamation sorting packaging system that capableing of automatic Weighing and its workflow - Google Patents

A kind of garbage reclamation sorting packaging system that capableing of automatic Weighing and its workflow Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109332353A
CN109332353A CN201811103886.7A CN201811103886A CN109332353A CN 109332353 A CN109332353 A CN 109332353A CN 201811103886 A CN201811103886 A CN 201811103886A CN 109332353 A CN109332353 A CN 109332353A
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China
Prior art keywords
rubbish
storehouse
conveyer belt
magnetic
particle
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CN201811103886.7A
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Chinese (zh)
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冯门娟
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201811103886.7A priority Critical patent/CN109332353A/en
Publication of CN109332353A publication Critical patent/CN109332353A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B09DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
    • B09BDISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B09B3/00Destroying solid waste or transforming solid waste into something useful or harmless
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B09DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
    • B09BDISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B09B5/00Operations not covered by a single other subclass or by a single other group in this subclass
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65FGATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
    • B65F7/00Cleaning or disinfecting devices combined with refuse receptacles or refuse vehicles
    • B65F7/005Devices, mounted on refuse collecting vehicles, for cleaning or disinfecting refuse receptacles

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of garbage reclamation sorting packaging system for capableing of automatic Weighing and its workflows, including cram packer, rubbish temporary storing bin, crushing device, conveying device, belt inclined wire transport sorting unit, second wind election device, electrostatic separation device, secondary concentration equipment, non-ferrous metal color temporary storing bin, compression packing device, Transport support board vehicle, chlorination equipment and automatic weighing metering apparatus;The cram packer is equipped with preselector, magnechuck on the preselector is fixed on transmission steel band bottom and rotates with steel band, the cram packer is equipped with push plate and cleaning sterilizing device, the rubbish temporary storing bin is divided into two, the conveying device has been connected sorting unit storehouse and compression packing device, and the automatic weighing metering apparatus is connect with transport guide rails.The present invention is ingenious in design, and sorting function is complete, can carry out Weighing automatically after packing processing, be very suitable to promote the use of.

Description

A kind of garbage reclamation sorting packaging system that capableing of automatic Weighing and its work Process
Technical field
The invention belongs to garbage reclamation technique fields, are related to a kind of garbage reclamation sorting packing for capableing of automatic Weighing System and its workflow.
Background technique
Waste sorting recycle is the reform to rubbish conventional acquisition disposal options, is the one kind effectively disposed to rubbish Scientific management methods, such as cannot rationally sorting recycling, it will cause the great wasting of resources, traditional garbage sorting recycling Mostly waste metal and rubbish are separated using artificial or magnet, are subsequently placed into metal baling equipment, compression is carried out and is packaged into Square then again transports waste metal.Since such method needs to expend more manpower, the degree of automation is low, and point Pick ineffective, cram packer needs to fall into a long wait and could transport recoverable article after unloading rubbish, time-consuming to take Power, working efficiency are extremely inefficient.
Therefore need to design a kind of efficient and labor-saving automation garbage reclamation sorting packaging system.
Summary of the invention
To solve the above problems, the present invention provides a kind of garbage reclamations for capableing of automatic Weighing to sort packaging system And its workflow.By carrying out Pre-sorting in compartment, the garbage classification of sorting is kept in, and according to the rubbish attribute of sorting Carry out secondary sorting processing, secondary sorting device include crushing device, belt inclined wire transport sorting unit, second wind election device, Electrostatic separation device and secondary concentration equipment pass through a main conveyor belt and are cascaded, and are needed by conversion conveyer belt switching The analytical equipment of entrance, high degree of automation;Simultaneously compartment be equipped with cleaning sterilizing device, unsnatch rubbish can carry out immediately cleaning disappear Poison removes odors;It is additionally provided with push plate in compartment, can be used as entrucking compacting, it is also detachable automobile-used;Prescreening includes selection by winnowing in compartment And magnetic separation, the blower of selection by winnowing provide wind-force unsnatching goods and can be converted into purging, the transmission steel band bottom of magnetic separation is fixed with electromagnetism Sucker and then rotates together, rotates to above metal storage warehouse and automatically powers off blanking, reduces transmission frictional resistance, improves and use the longevity Life;Magnetic rubbish and non-ferrous metal rubbish alternately enter compression packing device and carry out packing processing after the completion of sorting, by arteries and veins It rushes after major light pipe irradiation-sterilize and chemical sterilization disinfection and is conveyed into automatic weighing along conveying track with transport Pallet Truck Device carries out Weighing, entrucking is carried out again after the completion of weighing, without waiting, at the more traditional waste and old refuse classification of working efficiency Reason efficiency is greatly improved.The present invention is ingenious in design, multiple functional, securely and reliably, is highly suitable for refuse classification recycling Utilize industry.
Technical scheme is as follows:
A kind of garbage reclamation that capableing of automatic Weighing sorts packaging system, including cram packer, rubbish temporary storing bin, broken Device, belt inclined wire transport sorting unit, second wind election device, electrostatic separation device, secondary concentration equipment, has conveying device Non-ferrous metal color temporary storing bin, compression packing device, Transport support board vehicle, chlorination equipment and automatic weighing metering apparatus;The rubbish returns The interior middle position returned the vehicle to the garage and knock off, which is spaced laterally apart, is divided into magnetic metal storehouse and rubbish mixing bunker;The compartment of the garbage recycling vehicle Upper rear is equipped with hydraulic rotating door closer, and the hydraulic rotating door closer round end and compartment tail-gate are hinged, the magnetic gold Belong to storehouse and rubbish mixing bunker end and be respectively provided with one group of push plate, is fixed with multistage hydraulic cylinder, the push plate bottom in the middle part of the push plate It is equipped with idler wheel with side, idler wheel rolling connection corresponding with the guide rail for being located at garbage recycling vehicle car bottom and side is described Push plate is equipped with through-hole;The compartment front middle part of the cram packer is equipped with garbage inlet, and the garbage inlet bottom is set Once air elutriator, an air elutriator air outlet are equipped with electromagnetic change-over valve, and the electromagnetic change-over valve is connected with air hose, described Air hose passes through the through-hole in push plate;Air elutriator bottom is equipped with a magnetic separator, and a magnetic separator includes Motor and transmission steel band, the motor output are connected to transmission shaft, and the transmission shaft is equipped with driving wheel, the driving wheel and biography It send steel band to be cooperatively connected, one group of support wheel is equipped in the middle part of the transmission steel band, the transmission steel band tail portion is equipped with expansion tightening wheel, described Transmission every section of pitch bottom of steel band is fixed with rectangular electro-magnetic chuck, is equipped with conductive ring, the rectangle by the rectangular electro-magnetic chuck Magnechuck is rotated with transmission steel band, and the rectangular electro-magnetic chuck is equipped with electric installation, is set on the electric installation There is conductive roller, the conductive roller is connected to conductive rod end, and the conductive roller is connect with conductive ring idler wheel, described to lead The electric strut other end is slidably socketed in conductive loop bar, and the conduction loop bar tail portion is equipped with flange, and the conduction loop bar passes through method Orchid is fixedly connected with rectangular electro-magnetic chuck, is equipped with compression spring in the conduction loop bar, the compression spring both ends are separately connected On conductive rod tail portion and flange;The conductive ring is entering magnetic metal storehouse equipped with insulating segment, and the conductive ring is looped around In vertical support frame, it is fixed on transverse supporting rod in the middle part of the vertical support frame, the transverse supporting rod is fixed by two groups of main support rods On compartment inner wall;Scraper plate is equipped with above the driving wheel, the scraper plate end is connect with transmission steel band gap;The disinfection dress It sets including compartment disinfecting mechanism and finished product disinfecting mechanism, the compartment disinfecting mechanism is located at the car body top of cram packer, institute It states compartment disinfecting mechanism and is equipped with cleaning water tank and disinfectant box, the cleaning tank outlet is equipped with flushing water pump, the ejected wash water Pump discharge is connected to flexible water pipe and heating plate, and the heating plate outlet connects back to cleaning water tank, and the disinfectant box outlet is set There is metering pump, the metering pump discharge is connected to flushing water pump import, and the flexible water pipe end is equipped with rotation spray ball, described to stretch Shrink pipe is equipped with two groups of scroll wheels, the scroll wheel across fixing sleeve and the car body top of cram packer, the fixing sleeve Flexible water pipe both sides are clipped in, is formed with flexible water pipe and rolls connection, the scroll wheel is connected to motor, and the fixing sleeve is fixed on The car body top of cram packer, the car bottom of the cram packer are equipped with catch basin, be equipped at the top of the catch basin every Exhausted strainer, the trench bottom that catchments are connected to return water tank, and the return water tank outlet is equipped with return water pipe, the return water pipe It is connected to cleaning water tank.Automatic switch compartment tail-gate may be implemented in the hydraulic rotating door closer;The push plate can be along guide rail It moves back and forth, the air hose can purge compartment by air elutriator air blast, remove the rubbish remained in compartment, described Transmission steel band can bear biggish impact force, and magnetic metal is sucked with transmission steel in the magnechuck of the transmission steel band bottom Band rotates together, and the electric installation, which is equipped with conductive roller, can reduce frictional resistance, and the compression spring can guarantee conduction Idler wheel is bonded completely with conductive ring, it is ensured that conducting wire performance, the scraper plate can scrape the rubbish on transmission steel band, and the compartment disappears Malicious mechanism can adapt to hot water and carry out circulation flushing to compartment, and the metering pump can ensure accurately to add disinfection while flushing Agent, cleaning and sterilizing is more complete, and the flexible water pipe can rise in load garbage, and when cleaning declines automatically, avoids hindering rubbish Rubbish entrucking, the catch basin can better recovery and rinsing water, it is energy saving.
Further, the rubbish temporary storing bin is divided into magnetic metal temporary storing bin and rubbish mixing temporary storing bin, the magnetic gold Belong to temporary storing bin bottom and be equipped with charging flashboard I, the rubbish mixing temporary storing bin bottom is equipped with charging flashboard II, the charging flashboard I Bottom is connected to the level-one crusher of crushing device, and charging II bottom of flashboard is connected to the secondary breaker of crushing device, The crushing device bottom righthand side is equipped with broken discharge port.The magnetic metal rubbish quality is harder, needs by being crushed twice, institute Stating non magnetic rubbish quality so only can not can be obtained Particle size requirements by primary fragmentation firmly, and the charging flashboard is logical Cross hydraulic control automatic open-close.
Further, the conveying device includes promoting conveyer belt I, main conveyor belt, promoting conveyer belt II, promote conveyer belt III, conveyer belt IV, non-ferrous metal conveyer belt and cushioned conveyer belt are promoted, I lower end of promotion conveyer belt and broken discharge port connect It connecing, upper end is connected to belt inclined wire transport sorting unit, and it is equipped in the middle part of the promotion conveyer belt I and converts conveying mechanism I, described turn It changes I one end of conveying mechanism and promotes conveyer belt I hingedly, other end bottom and supporting cylinder are hinged, the support hydraulic pressure cylinder bottom Portion is fixed in support platform, and I upper end outlet of conversion conveying mechanism is corresponding with promotion conveyer belt I and main conveyor belt respectively; The main conveyor belt is in U-shape arrangement, and is consecutively connected to belt inclined wire transport sorting unit, second wind election device, electric power point Screening device and secondary concentration equipment, II lower end of promotion conveyer belt are connected to belt inclined wire transport sorting unit, upper end connection To second wind election device;Promotion III lower end of conveyer belt is connect with the conversion conveying mechanism II being located on main conveyor belt, upper end It is connected to electrostatic separation device;IV lower end of promotion conveyer belt is connect with secondary concentration equipment, and upper end is connected to non-ferrous metal Color temporary storing bin, the non-ferrous metal conveyer belt are connected on cushioned conveyer belt, and the cushioned conveyer belt is located at compression packing device Above right side.The promotion conveyer belt is the conveyer belt with partition, and the main conveyor belt is metal conveyor belt, the conversion conveying Mechanism switches over transport path by supportting the flexible of hydraulic cylinder, and the cushioned conveyer belt area is larger, plays buffering transmission and makees With, avoid granulated garbage bulk deposition blocking on the conveyor belt.
Further, belt inclined wire transport sorting unit includes belt inclined wire, bottom roll wheel and upper cylinder wheel, described Belt inclined wire is fitted around on bottom roll wheel and upper cylinder wheel, and bottom roll wheel bottom is equipped with weight elastic granule storehouse, described Upper cylinder wheel bottom is equipped with light non-resilient particle storehouse, and belt inclined wire bottom is equipped with particulate dirt collecting board, the particulate ash Native collecting board bottom is equipped with particulate dirt storehouse, and particulate dirt storehouse is equipped with particulate dirt exhaust outlet, the heavy elastic granule Storehouse is connect with main conveyor belt, and the light non-resilient particle storehouse is connect with conveyer belt II is promoted.The belt inclined wire transport sorting dress It sets and is sorted using particle elasticity and principle of inertia, the weight such as the heavy elastic granule storehouse major storage metal, plastics are larger, Flexible particle, particulate dirt storehouse mainly collect some rubbish that are mixed in and weigh useless dirt, the non-resilient particle storehouse It is main to collect some fibre, waste paper scrap.
Further, the second wind election device includes that blower, weight particle storehouse and light particle storehouse, the blower tilt upwards It is mounted on the left of weight particle storehouse, the light particle storehouse is arranged in parallel on the right side of weight particle storehouse, and the heavy particle orlop portion is equipped with weight Particle discharge port, the heavy particle discharge port are equipped with self-shooter, and the heavy particle discharge port is connected on main conveyor belt, institute Light particle orlop portion is stated equipped with light particle discharge outlet.The second wind election device mainly transports sorting unit to from belt inclined wire The light non-resilient particle sorted out carries out second wind election, and further progress recycling improves the rate of recovery.
Further, the electrostatic separation device includes vibra feeder, stock guide and drum electrode, the vibrating feed Device feed end is connect with III upper end of conveyer belt is promoted, and vibra feeder discharge end bottom is equipped with inverted " V " font stock guide, institute It states stock guide bottom both ends and is connected with two series cylinder electrodes, be equipped with hairbrush between two groups of the drum electrode, and outside opposite direction Turn, high pressure deviating electrode is equipped on the outside of the drum electrode both ends, high pressure deviating electrode one end is fixed on electrostatic separation dress It sets on inner wall;Drum electrode outer end two sides are equipped with two groups of conductive particle storehouses, and centre is equipped with one group of non-conductive storehouse, institute Conductive particle orlop portion is stated equipped with conductive particle discharge port, the conductive particle discharge port is connected on main conveyor belt, described Non-conductive orlop portion is equipped with non-conductive discharge outlet.The electrostatic separation device by vibra feeder can uniformly into Material, the electrostatic separation device distinguish metal and nonmetallic according to particle electric conductivity, and the inverted " V " font stock guide can Guidance particle is uniformly sorted toward both sides drum electrode blanking, and the hairbrush can brush the particle for falling drum electrode.
Further, the secondary concentration equipment includes electromagnetism suction block and control electronic box, and the electromagnetism suction block is mounted on two On side wall in secondary concentration equipment, the control electronic box is located at secondary concentration equipment top of the box, and electromagnetism suction block bottom is set Be magnetic metal conveyor belt, and non magnetic non-ferrous metal exit conveyor belt is equipped with by the magnetic metal conveyer belt, described non magnetic Non-ferrous metal exit conveyor belt is connect by promoting conveyer belt IV with non-ferrous metal color temporary storing bin, the non-ferrous metal color temporary storing bin Bottom is equipped with non-ferrous metal conveyer belt, and the magnetic metal conveyer belt is connect with cushioned conveyer belt.The electromagnetism suction block can lead to Cross control electronic box adjustment electromagnetic attraction, it is ensured that magnetic metal can be attracted to change traffic direction;The magnetic metal conveyer belt passes Power transmission magnetic block attracts the magnetic metal particle to come, and it is defeated that the non magnetic non-ferrous metal then passes through non magnetic non-ferrous metal outlet It send band to send out magnetic devices to fall on non-ferrous metal conveyer belt, non-ferrous metal temporary storing bin is sent to by non-ferrous metal conveyer belt Packing to be compressed.
Further, the compression packing device includes cover clamp, body, side pressure oil cylinder and side door system, the gland Board bottom portion is hinged on bracket, and middle part is hinged with gland oil cylinder, and gland oil cylinder tail portion is hinged on above bracket, the bracket It is fixed on the machine body, the left side of machine body, which is equipped on the right side of hydraulic power system, is equipped with extrusion cabin, and the side pressure oil cylinder is laterally fixed In left side of machine body, the side door system is located at extrusion cabin front, and the extrusion cabin back side is equipped with main compressing cylinder, the side door system Side is equipped with Transport support board vehicle, and Transport support board vehicle bottom is equipped with transport guide rails, and the transport guide rails are consistent with compartment guide rail.Object Material falls on after extrusion cabin the cover clamp by gland cylinder ejector downward onto setting position, left side side pressure cylinder ejector into Row side squeezes, while the main compressing cylinder at the positive back side also ejects, and detects that pressure reaches rear pressure maintaining pressure release simultaneously after a certain period of time, Cover clamp is promoted, and side pressure oil cylinder is withdrawn, and side door system is opened by hydraulic cylinder, and main compressing cylinder ejects molding metal block and falls on fortune On defeated supporting board cart, completes compression and be packaged.
Further, the garbage reclamation sorting that one kind according to claim 1 is capable of automatic Weighing is packaged system System, it is characterised in that: the finished product disinfecting mechanism is located in transport guide rails, and transport guide rails are from passing through among it, the finished product Disinfecting mechanism two sides and top surface are equipped with pulse strong-light fluorescent tube, and inlet and outlet is opened equipped with stroke in the finished product disinfecting mechanism It closes, finished product disinfecting mechanism outlet top is equipped with atomizer.The metal block of the compression forming is into together with Transport support board vehicle Enter finished product disinfecting mechanism together, detects to open pulse strong-light fluorescent tube after supplied materials and be irradiated in the travel switch of entrance and kill Bacterium, the metal block of compression forming run to after outlet travel switch detects supplied materials and open atomizer ejection chemical disinfection examination Agent carries out re-pasteurization disinfection.
Further, the automatic weighing metering apparatus includes weighing guide rail and weighing sensor, the weighing guide rail and Transport guide rails are corresponding, and the weighing guide rail bottom is equipped with four groups of weighing sensors, and the weighing sensor is by signal wire and claims Weight host connection.The weighing sensor is strain gauge load cell, and the weighing sensor is respectively symmetrically mounted on weighing Guide rail surrounding, the weighing host are connected with printing equipment, and the weighing Framework computing weighing sensor sends back the signal come After can directly print weight document.
Sorting packaging method of the invention the following steps are included:
1) entrucking: rubbish is put into from the garbage inlet of garbage transporting roof, and the rubbish of light weight passes through an air elutriator quilt Rubbish mixing bunker is blowed to, the rubbish of quality weight is fallen under continuing on the transmission steel band an of magnetic separator, transmits the square of steel band bottom Magnetic metal rubbish is sucked in the energization of shape magnechuck, as transmission steel band is rotated toward rubbish mixing bunker direction, non magnetic rubbish fortune It due to gravity when above row to rubbish mixing bunker, falls in rubbish mixing bunker, transmits the magnetic metal on steel band in rectangle Continued to rotate under the suction of magnechuck above magnetic metal storehouse, into magnetic metal storehouse after conductive ring be equipped with insulation Section, after the conductive roller on electric installation drives into insulating segment, rectangular electro-magnetic chuck power-off, magnetic metal falls on magnetic metal storehouse It is interior, while scraper plate scrapes the magnetic metal rubbish for remaining in transmission steel band, when the rubbish in cram packer compartment will be filled Pause investment rubbish, starting multistage hydraulic cylinder push push plate to squeeze along guide rail toward compartment tail portion, are compacted to entrucking rubbish After retract continuation entrucking;
2) unload: cram packer, which reaches, opens tailstock door at the top of rubbish temporary storing bin, in cram packer magnetic metal storehouse Rubbish pushes magnetic metal rubbish to fall in magnetic metal temporary storing bin along guide rail by multistage hydraulic cylinder toward compartment tail portion, magnetic Rubbish in metal warehouse arrives rubbish mixing temporary storing bin again and is done in the same fashion after having unloaded unloads;
3) compartment cleaning and sterilizing: when cram packer unsnatches vehicle, the electromagnetic change-over valve conversion connection wind of an air elutriator air outlet The frequency conversion fan of pipe, an air elutriator starts air blast, is purged out compartment to the remaining rubbish of interior, dust, simultaneously Flushing water pump on compartment disinfecting mechanism is connected with heating plate, carries out circulating-heating to the water in cleaning water tank (14.1),;Purging Hydraulic rotating door closer drives tail-gate to close after the completion, and scroll wheel reversion drives stretches under flexible water pipe, flushing water pump and flexible water Pipe is connected, and hot water is rinsed interior with the ejection of rotation spray ball rotation, and metering pump simultaneously will storage in flushing process Disinfectant in disinfectant box is added in cleaning hot water and carries out cleaning and sterilizing;Water after cleaning enters by isolation strainer to catchment Slot flows to return water tank after filtering, the water in return water tank is recycled using return water pipe, carries out wash cycles disinfection;
4) cracking and sorting: magnetic metal rubbish: opening the charging flashboard I in magnetic metal orlop portion, and magnetic metal rubbish enters one Secondary breaker is entered back into after grade crusher, broken magnetic metal rubbish is fallen on by broken discharge port and promotes conveyer belt I On, I supporting cylinder of the conversion conveying mechanism contraction decline promoted on conveyer belt I is docked with main conveyor belt, on main conveyor belt Conveying mechanism II is converted to keep connecting with main conveyor belt, broken magnetic metal rubbish transmits along main conveyor belt, no longer into Enter belt inclined wire transport sorting unit, second wind election device and electrostatic separation device, be directly entered secondary concentration equipment again into Enter the packing processing to be compressed such as cushioned conveyer belt after row magnetic separation;Composting: the charging flashboard in magnetic metal orlop portion is closed I, the charging flashboard II of rubbish mixing temporary storing bin bottom is opened, composting is fallen after secondary breaker by broken discharge port To being promoted on conveyer belt I, it is oblique to promote the belt that the promotion composting particle of conveyer belt I is fallen on belt inclined wire transport sorting unit On the net, under the action of gravity inertial and elastic force, elastic granule rubbish can scroll down through along belt inclined wire and fall on bottom roll wheel In the elastic granule storehouse of bottom, non-resilient particle rubbish then transports upwards in belt inclined wire and falls on the non-resilient of upper cylinder wheel bottom In particle storehouse, particulate dirt then passes through belt inclined wire and enters collecting board, then falls into particulate dirt storehouse;Non-resilient particle orlop Portion is connect with conveyer belt II is promoted, and is transmitted non-resilient particle rubbish and is entered second wind election device progress second wind election, sorts again Particle rubbish and sawdust, fiber rubbish are weighed out, and weight particle rubbish enters apart from the closer heavy particle storehouse of blower, sawdust, fiber rubbish Rubbish then enters light particle storehouse, and weight particle storehouse is connect with main conveyor belt with elastic granule trash repository bottom, weight elastic granule rubbish It is transmitted along main conveyor belt, the conversion conveying mechanism II on main conveyor belt is connect with conveyer belt III is promoted, weight elastic granule rubbish It is fallen on stock guide by vibra feeder, the drum electrode progressive rolling movement of stock guide bottom, under the action of electric field, electric conductivity Good heavy elastic granule rubbish is then fallen in conductive particle storehouse, and non-conductive particle rubbish is then fallen under the round brush of hairbrush In intermediate non-conductive storehouse, conductive particle is fallen on main conveyor belt by conductive particle discharge port goes to secondary magnetic separation to fill Set carry out magnetic separation, by it is secondary it is magnetic after be divided into magnetic ferrous and non magnetic non-ferrous metal, non magnetic non-ferrous metal then into It is temporary to enter non-ferrous metal temporary storing bin, magnetic ferrous then enters compression packing device, and non-conductive storehouse then passes through bottom The recycling of non-conductive discharge port;
5) compression is packaged: the magnetic metal selected is entered in the extrusion cabin of compression packing device by cushioned conveyer belt, works as induction The extrusion cabin of device detection stops charging after filling, and cover clamp compresses downwards in the drive of gland oil cylinder, and compression drops to a positioning Postponing stopping, side pressure oil cylinder and main compressing cylinder start simultaneously at extruding, and hydraulic power system detects pressure release after pressure reaches requirement, Side door system acting, opens side door, and main compressing cylinder is ejected forward the metal garbage block of compression to the transport that waits by side door On supporting board cart;When needing to compress packing non-ferrous metal, pause magnetic metal compresses, and non-ferrous metal rubbish is temporary by non-ferrous metal The non-ferrous metal conveyer belt of storage bottom is transmitted on cushioned conveyer belt, is entered back into compression packing device and is carried out compression processing;
6) finished product sterilizes: after sorting compression is packaged, the metal block of compression moulding enters with Transport support board vehicle along transport guide rails In finished product disinfecting mechanism, the travel switch that finished product disinfecting mechanism import is arranged in detects that Transport support board vehicle enters rear starting impulse Major light pipe is irradiated disinfection, and the Transport support board vehicle that the travel switch detection of finished product disinfecting mechanism outlet is arranged in goes to outlet Starting atomizer sprinkling chemical disinfection drug carries out disinfection afterwards;
7) finished product weighing entrucking: the metal block after disinfection transports automatic Weighing along transport guide rails on Transport support board vehicle Weight signal is transmitted back to weighing host using weighing sensor and carries out calculation processing by device region, and weighing Framework computing goes out real Print weight document after the weight of border, Transport support board it is vehicle-mounted metal block enter entrucking region, after cram packer parking in place, Guide rail in compartment is docked with transport guide rails, Transport support board it is vehicle-mounted the metal block of compression moulding directly put into compartment and transport, rubbish Rubbish transport vehicle can sail out of;Transport support board vehicle is used as turnover supporting plate, and cram packer is without being waited.
Compared with prior art, advantages of the present invention:
1. the present invention divides the rubbish of rigid entrucking by the way that a selection by winnowing and concentration equipment are arranged in garbage transportation compartment in advance Choosing, and classification transport storage is carried out, system follow-up separation treatment effeciency is effectively raised, while more equipped with connecting in compartment The push plate of grade hydraulic cylinder, can be both compacted in load garbage, improve useful load, and can push away when rubbish is unloaded when unloading Plate is used, ingenious in design reasonable.
2. the present invention is cleverly fixed with magnechuck in transmission every section of pitch bottom of steel band, magnetic gold is sucked in magnechuck Belong to transmission steel band together rotating operation, automatically powers off blanking again after reaching above metal storage compartment, magnetic force size can carry out It adjusts, not will increase frictional force when transmission steel band rotation, while greater impact power can be born, recycling transmission efficiency is higher, makes With longer life expectancy, energy consumption is lower.
3. pneumatic separation device can purge compartment by switching after the completion of the present invention unloads, automatic again after purging to carry out clearly Wash disinfection compartment removes compartment peculiar smell, and water for cleaning can realize recycling, energy saving;Simultaneously to the gold of compression moulding Belong to block and carry out pulse strong-light sterilization and chemical sterilization, bactericidal effect is more thorough, guarantees transhipment safety.
4. the present invention by setting two groups of rubbish temporary storing bins to transport come rubbish carry out classified storage, guarantee system can Continuously run, will not fracture shut down, improve utilization rate of equipment and installations.
5. the present invention carries out differentiation processing, the magnetic metals such as scrap iron that Pre-sorting goes out according to the rubbish attribute that Pre-sorting goes out Attribute it is essentially identical, after two-stage is broken, passes through main conveyor belt transmission and carry out secondary magnetic separation, so that it may compress at packing Reason, does not increase the burden of screening installation;And rubbish of the composting that Pre-sorting goes out due to mixing different attribute, it needs according to rubbish The attribute of rubbish sorts layer by layer, improves the system rate of recovery.
6. the present invention makes each equipment be together in series by U-shaped main conveyor belt, compact arrangement of equipment is reasonable, effective to improve Hall space utilization rate.
7. ingenious use Transport support board vehicle of the present invention carries out transport turnover to the metal block of compression moulding, rubbish unloading is completed The metal block for transporting compression moulding in entrucking region can be come afterwards, and loading speed is quick, compartment guide rail and transport guide rails docking Well can whole plate carry out entrucking, time saving and energy saving, transport guide rails are corresponding with automatic Weighing guide rail, Transport support board vehicle entrance automatically Weighing device can rapid weighing print document, it is convenient and efficient, greatly improve work efficiency.
8. high degree of automation of the present invention can sub-elect the recyclable rubbishes such as magnetic metal, non-ferrous metal, plastics, Middle magnetic metal, non-ferrous metal can carry out compression clamp dog processing with alternate turns, and system is compact to design rationally, and efficient quick is non- Chang Heshi use is in modern garbage reclamation industry.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is garbage reclamation sorting packaging system overall schematic.
Fig. 2 is cram packer compartment schematic diagram.
Fig. 3 is cram packer compartment right view.
Fig. 4 is flexible water pipe schematic diagram.
Fig. 5 is a magnetic separator schematic diagram.
Fig. 6 is conductive ring support frame schematic diagram.
Fig. 7 is electric installation schematic diagram.
Fig. 8 is rubbish temporary storing bin and crusher schematic diagram.
Fig. 9 is conversion conveying mechanism schematic diagram.
Figure 10 is belt inclined wire transport sorting unit, second wind election schematic device.
Figure 11 is electrostatic separation device, secondary concentration equipment, compression packing device, Transport support board vehicle and finished product chlorination equipment Schematic diagram.
Figure 12 is automatic weighing metering apparatus schematic diagram.
Parts title and serial number in figure:
Cram packer 1, magnetic metal storehouse 1.1, rubbish mixing bunker 1.2, hydraulic rotating door closer 1.11, compartment tail-gate 1.12, 1.3, air elutriators 1.4 of garbage inlet, 1.42, magnetic separators 1.5 of air hose, motor 1.51, pass electromagnetic change-over valve 1.41 Send axis 1.52, driving wheel 1.53, transmission steel band 1.54, support wheel 1.55, expansion tightening wheel 1.56, rectangular electro-magnetic chuck 1.57, conduction Device 1.58, conductive rod 1.582, conductive loop bar 1.583, compression spring 1.584, flange 1.585, is led at conductive roller 1.581 Electric circle 1.59, insulating segment 1.60, main support rod 1.61, transverse supporting rod 1.62, vertical support frame 1.63, scraper plate 1.64, push plate 1.7, Multistage hydraulic cylinder 1.71, idler wheel 1.72, guide rail 1.73, through-hole 1.74, rubbish temporary storing bin 2, magnetic metal temporary storing bin 2.1, rubbish Mix temporary storing bin 2.2, charging flashboard I 2.3, charging flashboard II 2.4, crushing device 3, level-one crusher 3.1, secondary breaker 3.2, be crushed discharge port 3.3, conveying device 4, promoted conveyer belt I 4.1, conversion conveying mechanism I 4.11, supporting cylinder 4.12, Support platform 4.13, main conveyor belt 4.2, conversion conveying mechanism II 4.21, promoted conveyer belt II 4.3, promoted conveyer belt III 4.4, Promote conveyer belt IV 4.5, non-ferrous metal conveyer belt 4.6, cushioned conveyer belt 4.7, belt inclined wire transport sorting unit 5, weight elasticity Particle storehouse 5.1, particulate dirt storehouse 5.2, light non-resilient particle storehouse 5.3, upper cylinder wheel 5.4, particulate dirt collecting board 5.5, belt Inclined wire 5.6, bottom roll wheel 5.7, particulate dirt exhaust outlet 5.8, second wind election device 6, weight particle storehouse 6.1, light particle storehouse 6.2, blower 6.3, weight particle discharge port 6.4, light particle discharge outlet 6.5, electrostatic separation device 7, vibra feeder 7.1, guide Plate 7.2, high pressure deviating electrode 7.4, hairbrush 7.5, conductive particle storehouse 7.6, non-conductive storehouse 7.7, is led at drum electrode 7.3 Electric particle discharge port 7.8, non-conductive discharge outlet 7.9, secondary concentration equipment 8, electromagnetism suction block 8.1, non magnetic non-ferrous metal Exit conveyor belt 8.2, magnetic metal conveyer belt 8.3, control electronic box 8.4, non-ferrous metal color temporary storing bin 9, compression packing device 10, Gland oil cylinder 10.1, cover clamp 10.2, side pressure oil cylinder 10.3, main compressing cylinder 10.4, side door system 10.5, hydraulic power system 10.6, body 10.7, bracket 10.8, extrusion cabin 10.9, transport guide rails 11, Transport support board vehicle 12, chlorination equipment 13, compartment disinfection Mechanism 14, cleaning water tank 14.1, disinfectant box 14.2, flushing water pump 14.3, metering pump 14.4, flexible water pipe 14.5, fixing sleeve 14.6, scroll wheel 14.7, rotation spray ball 14.8, catch basin 14.9, isolation strainer 14.10, return water tank 14.11, return water pipe 14.12, heating plate 14.13, finished product disinfecting mechanism 15, pulse strong-light fluorescent tube 15.1, atomizer 15.2, travel switch 15.3, Automatic weighing metering apparatus 16, weighing guide rail 16.1, weighing sensor 16.2, signal wire 16.3, weighing host 16.4.
Specific embodiment
The following further describes the present invention with reference to the drawings.
Embodiment 1:
As shown in Figure of description, a kind of garbage reclamation sorting packaging system for capableing of automatic Weighing, including garbage transporting Vehicle 1, rubbish temporary storing bin 2, crushing device 3, conveying device 4, belt inclined wire transport sorting unit 5, second wind election device 6, electric power Sorting unit 7, secondary concentration equipment 8, non-ferrous metal color temporary storing bin 9, compression packing device 10, Transport support board vehicle 12, disinfection dress Set 13 and automatic weighing metering apparatus 16;The interior middle position of the garbage recycling vehicle 1, which is spaced laterally apart, is divided into magnetic gold Belong to storehouse 1.1 and rubbish mixing bunker 1.2;The compartment upper rear of the garbage recycling vehicle 1 is equipped with hydraulic rotating door closer 1.11, institute It states 1.11 round end of hydraulic rotating door closer and compartment tail-gate 1.12 is hinged, the magnetic metal storehouse 1.1 and rubbish mixing bunker 1.2 End is respectively provided with one group of push plate 1.7, and multistage hydraulic cylinder 1.71,1.7 bottom of push plate and side are fixed in the middle part of the push plate 1.7 Face is equipped with idler wheel 1.72, and the idler wheel 1.72 is corresponding with the guide rail 1.73 for being located at 1 car bottom of garbage recycling vehicle and side to be rolled Connection, the push plate 1.7 are equipped with through-hole 1.74;The compartment front middle part of the cram packer 1 is equipped with garbage inlet 1.3, 1.3 bottom of garbage inlet is equipped with an air elutriator 1.4, and 1.4 air outlet of an air elutriator is equipped with electromagnetic change-over valve 1.41, the electromagnetic change-over valve 1.41 is connected with air hose 1.42, and the air hose 1.42 passes through the through-hole in push plate 1.7 1.74;1.4 bottom of air elutriator is equipped with a magnetic separator 1.5, and a magnetic separator 1.5 includes motor 1.51 and passes Steel band 1.54 is sent, the output of motor 1.51 is connected to transmission shaft 1.52, and the transmission shaft 1.52 is equipped with driving wheel 1.53, institute It states driving wheel 1.53 and transmission steel band 1.54 is cooperatively connected, one group of support wheel 1.55, institute are equipped in the middle part of the transmission steel band 1.54 It states transmission 1.54 tail portion of steel band and is equipped with expansion tightening wheel 1.56,1.54 every section of pitch bottom of transmission steel band is fixed with the suction of rectangle electromagnetism Disk 1.57 is equipped with conductive ring 1.59 by the rectangular electro-magnetic chuck 1.57, and the rectangular electro-magnetic chuck 1.57 is with transmission steel band 1.54 are rotated, and the rectangular electro-magnetic chuck 1.57 is equipped with electric installation 1.58, and the electric installation 1.58 is equipped with and leads Electric idler wheel 1.581, the conductive roller 1.581 are connected to 1.582 end of conductive rod, the conductive roller 1.581 and conduction The connection of 1.59 idler wheels is enclosed, 1.582 other end of conductive rod is slidably socketed in conductive loop bar 1.583, the conduction loop bar 1.583 tail portions are equipped with flange 1.585, and the conduction loop bar 1.583 connects by the way that flange 1.585 and rectangular electro-magnetic chuck 1.57 are fixed It connects, is equipped with compression spring 1.584 in the conduction loop bar 1.583,1.584 both ends of compression spring are connected to conductive branch On 1.582 tail portion of bar and flange 1.585;The conductive ring 1.59 is being equipped with insulating segment 1.60 into magnetic metal storehouse 1.1, described Conductive ring 1.59 is looped around in vertical support frame 1.63, is fixed on transverse supporting rod 1.62 in the middle part of the vertical support frame 1.63, described Transverse supporting rod 1.62 is fixed on compartment inner wall by two groups of main support rods 1.61;The chlorination equipment 13 includes compartment sterilizing machine Structure 14 and finished product disinfecting mechanism 15, the compartment disinfecting mechanism 14 are located at the car body top of cram packer 1, the compartment disinfection Mechanism 14 is equipped with cleaning water tank 14.1 and disinfectant box 14.2, and the outlet of cleaning water tank 14.1 is equipped with flushing water pump 14.3, institute It states the outlet of flushing water pump 14.3 and is connected to flexible water pipe 14.5 and heating plate 14.13, the outlet of heating plate 14.13 connects back to clear Water tank 14.1, the outlet of disinfectant box 14.2 are equipped with metering pump 14.4, and the outlet of metering pump 14.4 is connected to ejected wash water 14.3 imports are pumped, flexible 14.5 end of water pipe is equipped with rotation spray ball 14.8, and the flexible water pipe 14.5 passes through fixing sleeve 14.6 and cram packer 1 car body top, the fixing sleeve 14.6 be equipped with two groups of scroll wheels 14.7, the scroll wheel 14.7 Flexible 14.5 both sides of water pipe are clipped in, is formed with flexible water pipe 14.5 and rolls connection, the scroll wheel 14.7 is connected to motor, described Fixing sleeve 14.6 is fixed on the car body top of cram packer 1, and the car bottom of the cram packer 1 is equipped with catch basin 14.9, isolation strainer 14.10 is equipped at the top of the catch basin 14.9,14.9 bottom of catch basin is connected to return water tank 14.11, the outlet of return water tank 14.11 is equipped with return water pipe 14.12, and the return water pipe 14.12 is connected to cleaning water tank 14.1。
The rubbish temporary storing bin 2 divides for magnetic metal temporary storing bin 2.1 and rubbish mixing temporary storing bin 2.2, the magnetic metal 2.1 bottom of temporary storing bin is equipped with charging flashboard I 2.3, and 2.2 bottom of rubbish mixing temporary storing bin is equipped with charging flashboard II 2.4, described Charging I 2.3 bottom of flashboard is connected to the level-one crusher 3.1 of crushing device 3, and II 2.4 bottom of charging flashboard is connected to brokenly The secondary breaker 3.2 of crushing device 3,3 bottom righthand side of crushing device are equipped with broken discharge port 3.3.
The conveying device 4 includes promoting conveyer belt I 4.1, main conveyor belt 4.2, promoting conveyer belt II 4.3, promote conveying Band III 4.4 promotes conveyer belt IV 4.5, non-ferrous metal conveyer belt 4.6 and cushioned conveyer belt 4.7, under the promotion conveyer belt I 4.1 End is connect with broken discharge port 3.3, and upper end is connected to belt inclined wire transport sorting unit 5, I 4.1 middle part of promotion conveyer belt Equipped with conversion conveying mechanism I 4.11, described I 4.11 one end of conversion conveying mechanism and promotion conveyer belt I 4.1 are hinged, other end bottom Portion and supporting cylinder 4.12 are hinged, and 4.12 bottom of supporting cylinder is fixed in support platform 4.13, and the conversion is defeated Send I 4.11 upper end outlet of mechanism corresponding with promotion conveyer belt I 4.1 and main conveyor belt 4.2 respectively;The main conveyor belt 4.2 is in U-shape Arrangement, and it is consecutively connected to belt inclined wire transport sorting unit 5, second wind election device 6, electrostatic separation device 7 and secondary magnetic Screening device 8, II 4.3 lower end of promotion conveyer belt are connected to belt inclined wire transport sorting unit 5, and upper end is connected to second wind election Device 6;Promotion III 4.4 lower end of conveyer belt is connect with the conversion conveying mechanism II 4.21 being located on main conveyor belt 4.2, upper end It is connected to electrostatic separation device 7;IV 4.5 lower end of promotion conveyer belt is connect with secondary concentration equipment 8, and upper end is connected to coloured Metallochrome temporary storing bin 9, the non-ferrous metal conveyer belt 4.6 are connected on cushioned conveyer belt 4.7, and the cushioned conveyer belt 4.7 is set Above 10 right side of compression packing device.
The belt inclined wire transport sorting unit 5 includes belt inclined wire 5.6, bottom roll wheel 5.7 and upper cylinder wheel 5.4, institute It states belt inclined wire 5.6 to be fitted around on bottom roll wheel 5.7 and upper cylinder wheel 5.4,5.7 bottom of bottom roll wheel is equipped with bullet again Property particle storehouse 5.1, upper 5.4 bottom of cylinder wheel is equipped with light non-resilient particle storehouse 5.3, and 5.6 bottom of belt inclined wire is equipped with Particulate dirt collecting board 5.5,5.5 bottom of particulate dirt collecting board are equipped with particulate dirt storehouse 5.2, particulate dirt storehouse 5.2 are equipped with particulate dirt exhaust outlet 5.8, and the heavy elastic granule storehouse 5.1 is connect with main conveyor belt 4.2, described light non-resilient Particle storehouse 5.3 is connect with conveyer belt II 4.3 is promoted.
The second wind election device 6 includes blower 6.3, weight particle storehouse 6.1 and light particle storehouse 6.2, and the blower 6.3 is upwards It is tiltedly mounted on 6.1 left side of weight particle storehouse, the light particle storehouse 6.2 is arranged in parallel in 6.1 right side of weight particle storehouse, the heavy particle 6.1 bottom of storehouse is equipped with weight particle discharge port 6.4, and the heavy particle discharge port 6.4 is equipped with self-shooter 6.6, the heavy particle Discharge port 6.4 is connected on main conveyor belt 4.2, and 6.2 bottom of light particle storehouse is equipped with light particle discharge outlet 6.5.
The electrostatic separation device 7 includes stock guide 7.2 and drum electrode 7.3, and the stock guide 7.2 is located at promotion conveying III 4.4 upper end bottom of band, the stock guide 7.2 are in inverted " V " font structure, and the 7.2 bottom both ends of stock guide are connected with two groups Drum electrode 7.3 is equipped with hairbrush 7.5 between 7.3 two groups of the drum electrode, and turns outside opposite direction, the drum electrode 7.3 High pressure deviating electrode 7.4 is equipped on the outside of both ends, described 7.4 one end of high pressure deviating electrode is fixed on 7 inner wall of electrostatic separation device; The 7.3 outer end two sides of drum electrode are equipped with two groups of conductive particle storehouses 7.6, and centre is equipped with one group of non-conductive storehouse 7.7, institute 7.6 bottom of conductive particle storehouse is stated equipped with conductive particle discharge port 7.8, the conductive particle discharge port 7.8 is connected to main conveying On band 4.2,7.7 bottom of non-conductive storehouse is equipped with non-conductive discharge outlet 7.9.
The secondary concentration equipment 8 includes electromagnetism suction block 8.1 and control electronic box 8.4, and the electromagnetism suction block 8.1 is mounted on two On side wall in secondary concentration equipment 8, the control electronic box 8.4 is located at secondary 8 top of the box of concentration equipment, the electromagnetism suction block 8.1 bottoms are equipped with magnetic metal conveyer belt 8.3, and it is defeated that the outlet of non magnetic non-ferrous metal is equipped with by the magnetic metal conveyer belt 8.3 Band 8.2 is sent, the non magnetic non-ferrous metal exit conveyor belt 8.2 is by promoting conveyer belt IV 4.5 and non-ferrous metal color temporary storing bin 9 Connection, 9 bottom of non-ferrous metal color temporary storing bin are equipped with non-ferrous metal conveyer belt 4.6, the magnetic metal conveyer belt 8.3 with it is slow Rush the connection of conveyer belt 4.7.
The compression packing device 10 includes cover clamp 10.2, body 10.7, side pressure oil cylinder 10.3 and side door system 10.5, 10.2 bottom of cover clamp is hinged on bracket 10.8, and middle part is hinged with gland oil cylinder 10.1,10.1 tail of gland oil cylinder Portion is hinged on 10.8 top of bracket, and the bracket 10.8 is fixed on body 10.7, is equipped on the left of the body 10.7 hydraulic dynamic Extrusion cabin 10.9 is equipped on the right side of Force system 10.6, the side pressure oil cylinder 10.3 is secured transverse to 10.7 left side of body, the side door System 10.5 is located at 10.9 front of extrusion cabin, and 10.9 back side of extrusion cabin is equipped with main compressing cylinder 10.4, the side door system 10.5 sides are equipped with Transport support board vehicle 12, and 12 bottom of Transport support board vehicle is equipped with transport guide rails 11, the transport guide rails 11 and vehicle Compartment guide rail 1.73 is consistent.
The finished product disinfecting mechanism 15 is located in transport guide rails 11, and transport guide rails 11 are from passing through among it, the finished product 15 two sides of disinfecting mechanism and top surface are equipped with pulse strong-light fluorescent tube 15.1, and inlet and outlet is equipped in the finished product disinfecting mechanism 15 Travel switch 15.3, the outlet of finished product disinfecting mechanism 15 top are equipped with atomizer 15.2.
The automatic weighing metering apparatus 16 includes weighing guide rail 16.1 and weighing sensor 16.2, the weighing guide rail 16.1 is corresponding with transport guide rails 11, and 16.1 bottom of weighing guide rail is equipped with four groups of weighing sensors 16.2, the weighing and sensing Device 16.2 is connect by signal wire 16.3 with weighing host 16.4.
The present invention is the following steps are included: entrucking: rubbish is put into from the garbage inlet 1.3 at 1 top of cram packer, quality Light rubbish is blown to rubbish mixing bunker 1.2 by an air elutriator 1.4, and the rubbish of quality weight falls on a magnetic separator under continuing On 1.5 transmission steel band 1.54, magnetic metal rubbish is sucked in the energization of rectangular electro-magnetic chuck 1.57 of transmission 1.54 bottom of steel band, with Transmission steel band 1.54 rotated toward 1.2 direction of rubbish mixing bunker, when non magnetic rubbish runs to rubbish 1.2 top of mixing bunker due to Gravity is fallen in rubbish mixing bunker 1.2, transmits the magnetic metal on steel band 1.54 in the suction of rectangular electro-magnetic chuck 1.57 The top of magnetic metal storehouse 1.1 is continued to rotate under effect, into magnetic metal storehouse 1.1 after conductive ring 1.59 be equipped with insulating segment 1.60, after the conductive roller 1.581 on electric installation 1.58 drives into insulating segment 1.60, rectangular electro-magnetic chuck 1.57 is powered off, magnetic Metal is fallen in magnetic metal storehouse 1.1, and pause investment rubbish, starts more when the rubbish in 1 compartment of cram packer will be filled Grade hydraulic cylinder 1.71 push push plate 1.7 along guide rail 1.73 toward compartment tail portion squeeze, retracted after being compacted to entrucking rubbish after Continuous entrucking;Unload: cram packer 1 reaches at the top of rubbish temporary storing bin 2 and opens tailstock door, 1 magnetic metal storehouse of cram packer Rubbish in 1.1 pushes magnetic metal rubbish to fall on magnetic gold along guide rail 1.73 by multistage hydraulic cylinder 1.71 toward compartment tail portion Belong in temporary storing bin 2.1, the rubbish in magnetic metal storehouse 1.1 arrives rubbish mixing temporary storing bin 2.2 in the same way again after having unloaded It unloads;Compartment cleaning and sterilizing: when cram packer 1 unsnatches vehicle, the electromagnetic change-over valve 1.41 of 1.4 air outlet of air elutriator Conversion connection air hose 1.42, the frequency conversion fan of air elutriator 1.4 start air blast, to the remaining rubbish of interior, dust into Row purges out compartment, while the flushing water pump 14.3 on compartment disinfecting mechanism 14 is connected with heating plate 14.13, to cleaning water tank Water in 14.1 carries out circulating-heating,;Hydraulic rotating door closer 1.11 drives tail-gate 1.12 to close after the completion of purging, scroll wheel 14.7 reversions drive stretches under flexible water pipe 14.5, and flushing water pump 14.3 is connected with flexible water pipe 14.5, and hot water is with rotation spray ball 14.8 rotations, which spray, is rinsed interior, and metering pump 14.4 will be stored in disinfectant box 14.2 simultaneously in flushing process Disinfectant add cleaning hot water in carry out cleaning and sterilizing;Water after cleaning enters catch basin 14.9 by isolation strainer 14.10, Return water tank 14.11 is flowed to after filtering, the water in return water tank 14.11 is recycled using return water pipe 14.12, carries out circulation cleaning Wash disinfection;Cracking and sorting: the charging flashboard I 2.3 of 1.1 bottom of magnetic metal storehouse, magnetic metal rubbish magnetic metal rubbish: are opened Secondary breaker 3.2 is entered back into after into level-one crusher 3.1, broken magnetic metal rubbish is by being crushed discharge port 3.3 It falls on and is promoted on conveyer belt I 4.1, promoted under I 4.11 supporting cylinder 4.12 of the conversion conveying mechanism contraction on conveyer belt I 4.1 Drop is docked with main conveyor belt 4.2, and the conversion conveying mechanism II 4.21 on main conveyor belt 4.2 keeps connecting with main conveyor belt 4.2, is broken Magnetic metal rubbish after broken is transmitted along main conveyor belt 4.2, does not enter back into belt inclined wire transport sorting unit 5, second wind election Device 6 and electrostatic separation device 7 are directly entered after secondary concentration equipment 8 carries out magnetic separation again and enter cushioned conveyer belt waiting pressure Contracting packing processing;Composting: closing the charging flashboard I 2.3 of 1.1 bottom of magnetic metal storehouse, opens rubbish mixing temporary storing bin 2.2 The charging flashboard II 2.4 of bottom, composting fall on promotion conveying by broken discharge port 3.3 after secondary breaker 3.2 On band I 4.1, promotes conveyer belt I 4.1 and promote the belt inclined wire that composting particle is fallen on belt inclined wire transport sorting unit 5 On 5.6, under the action of gravity inertial and elastic force, elastic granule rubbish can scroll down through along belt inclined wire 5.6 and fall on lower rolling In the elastic granule storehouse 5.1 of 5.7 bottoms of cylinder wheel, non-resilient particle rubbish then transports upwards in belt inclined wire 5.6 and falls on upper roller It takes turns in the non-resilient particle storehouse 5.3 of 5.4 bottoms, particulate dirt then passes through belt inclined wire 5.6 and enters collecting board 5.5, then falls into In particulate dirt storehouse 5.2;Non-resilient 5.3 bottom of particle storehouse with promoted conveyer belt II 4.3 connect, transmit non-resilient particle rubbish into Enter second wind election device 6 and carry out second wind election, sub-elect weight particle rubbish and sawdust, fiber rubbish again, weight particle rubbish into Enter apart from the closer heavy particle storehouse 6.1 of blower 6.3, sawdust, fiber rubbish then enter light particle storehouse 6.2, weight particle storehouse and elasticity Particle trash repository bottom is connect with main conveyor belt 4.2, and weight elastic granule rubbish is transmitted along main conveyor belt 4.2, main conveyor belt Conversion conveying mechanism II 4.21 on 4.2 is connect with conveyer belt III 4.4 is promoted, and weight elastic granule rubbish is by promoting conveyer belt III 4.4, which promote transmission, falls on stock guide 7.2,7.3 progressive rolling movement of drum electrode of 7.2 bottom of stock guide, under the action of electric field, Heavy elastic granule rubbish with good conductivity is then fallen in conductive particle storehouse 7.6, and non-conductive particle rubbish is in hairbrush 7.5 It is then fallen under round brush in intermediate non-conductive storehouse 7.7, conductive particle falls on main conveying by conductive particle discharge port 7.8 Go to secondary concentration equipment 8 to carry out magnetic separation on band 4.2, by it is secondary it is magnetic after be divided into magnetic ferrous and non magnetic have coloured gold Belonging to, non magnetic non-ferrous metal then enters non-ferrous metal temporary storing bin 9 and keeps in, and magnetic ferrous then enters compression packing device 10, It is then recycled by the non-conductive discharge port 7.9 of bottom in non-conductive storehouse 7.7;Compression is packaged: the magnetic metal selected is logical It crosses cushioned conveyer belt 4.7 to enter in the extrusion cabin 10.9 of compression packing device 10, when the extrusion cabin 10.9 of inductor detection is filled Stop charging afterwards, cover clamp 10.2 compresses downwards in the drive of gland oil cylinder 10.1, and compression stops after dropping to certain position, side Compressing cylinder 10.3 and main compressing cylinder 10.4 start simultaneously at extruding, and hydraulic power system 10.6 detects lets out after pressure reaches requirement Pressure, side door system 10.5 act, and open side door, and main compressing cylinder 10.4 is ejected forward the metal garbage block of compression to by side door On the Transport support board vehicle 12 of waiting;When needing to compress packing non-ferrous metal, pause magnetic metal compresses, and non-ferrous metal rubbish is logical The non-ferrous metal conveyer belt 4.6 for crossing 9 bottom of non-ferrous metal temporary storing bin is transmitted on cushioned conveyer belt 4.7, is entered back into compression and is packaged Device 10 carries out compression processing;Finished product disinfection: after sorting compression is packaged, the metal block of compression moulding is with 12 edge of Transport support board vehicle Transport guide rails 11 enter finished product disinfecting mechanism 15 in, the travel switch 15.3 that 15 import of finished product disinfecting mechanism is arranged in detects Transport support board vehicle 12 is irradiated disinfection into rear starting impulse major light pipe 15.1, and the outlet of finished product disinfecting mechanism 15 is arranged in Starting atomizer 15.2 sprays the progress of chemical disinfection drug after the Transport support board vehicle 12 that travel switch 15.3 detects goes to outlet Disinfection;Finished product weighing entrucking: the metal block after disinfection transports automatic weighing along transport guide rails 11 on Transport support board vehicle 12 Weight signal is transmitted back to weighing host 16.4 using weighing sensor 16.2 and carries out calculation processing, claimed by 16 region of metering device Weight host 16.4 prints weight document after calculating actual weight, and Transport support board vehicle 12 carries metal block and enters entrucking region, After the parking in place of cram packer 1, the guide rail 1.73 in compartment is docked with transport guide rails 11, and Transport support board vehicle 12, which carries, to be pressed into The metal block of type is directly put into compartment and is transported, and cram packer 1 can sail out of;Transport support board vehicle 12 is used as turnover supporting plate, Cram packer 1 is without being waited.
Embodiment 2:
The present embodiment 2 is essentially identical with 1 structure of embodiment and principle, the difference is that being equipped with scraper plate above the driving wheel 1.53 1.64,1.64 end of scraper plate is connect with transmission 1.54 gap of steel band, and the scraper plate 1.64, which plays to scrape, remains in transmission steel Effect with the rubbish on 1.54.
Embodiment 3:
The present embodiment 3 is essentially identical with 1 structure of embodiment and principle, the difference is that the electrostatic separation device 7 includes that vibration is given Glassware 7.1, stock guide 7.2 and drum electrode 7.3,7.1 feed end of vibra feeder and promotion III 4.4 upper end of conveyer belt connect It connects, the 7.1 discharge end bottom of vibra feeder is equipped with inverted " V " font stock guide 7.2, and the vibra feeder 7.1 makes to feed More uniform falls on drum electrode 7.3, improves the efficiency of separation of electrostatic separation device 7.
Embodiment 4:
The present embodiment 4 is essentially identical with 1 structure of embodiment and principle, the difference is that being equipped with scraper plate above the driving wheel 1.53 1.64,1.64 end of scraper plate is connect with transmission 1.54 gap of steel band, and the scraper plate 1.64, which plays to scrape, remains in transmission steel Effect with the rubbish on 1.54;The electrostatic separation device 7 includes vibra feeder 7.1, stock guide 7.2 and drum electrode 7.3,7.1 feed end of vibra feeder is connect with III 4.4 upper end of conveyer belt is promoted, 7.1 discharge end of vibra feeder Bottom is equipped with inverted " V " font stock guide 7.2, and the vibra feeder 7.1, which makes to feed, more uniform falls in drum electrode 7.3 On, improve the efficiency of separation of electrostatic separation device 7.
Specific embodiment described herein is only an example for the spirit of the invention.The neck of technology belonging to the present invention The technical staff in domain can make various modifications or additions to the described embodiments or replace by a similar method In generation, however, it does not deviate from the spirit of the invention or beyond the scope of the appended claims.

Claims (10)

1. the garbage reclamation that one kind is capable of automatic Weighing sorts packaging system, it is characterised in that: including cram packer (1), rubbish temporary storing bin (2), crushing device (3), conveying device (4), belt inclined wire transport sorting unit (5), Secondary Air choose to install Set (6), electrostatic separation device (7), secondary concentration equipment (8), non-ferrous metal color temporary storing bin (9), compression packing device (10), fortune Defeated supporting board cart (12), chlorination equipment (13) and automatic weighing metering apparatus (16);In the interior of the garbage recycling vehicle (1) Between position be spaced laterally apart and be divided into magnetic metal storehouse (1.1) and rubbish mixing bunker (1.2);The compartment tail of the garbage recycling vehicle (1) Hydraulic rotating door closer (1.11) are equipped with above portion, hydraulic rotating door closer (1.11) round end and compartment tail-gate (1.12) Hingedly, the magnetic metal storehouse (1.1) and rubbish mixing bunker (1.2) end are respectively provided with one group of push plate (1.7), the push plate (1.7) middle part is fixed with multistage hydraulic cylinder (1.71), and push plate (1.7) bottom and side are equipped with idler wheel (1.72), the rolling Take turns (1.72) rolling connection corresponding with guide rail (1.73) that are located at garbage recycling vehicle (1) car bottom and side, the push plate (1.7) through-hole (1.74) are equipped with;The compartment front middle part of the cram packer (1) is equipped with garbage inlet (1.3), the rubbish Rubbish input port (1.3) bottom is equipped with an air elutriator (1.4), and an air elutriator (1.4) air outlet is equipped with electromagnetic change-over valve (1.41), the electromagnetic change-over valve (1.41) is connected with air hose (1.42), and the air hose (1.42) passes through on push plate (1.7) Through-hole (1.74);Air elutriator (1.4) bottom is equipped with a magnetic separator (1.5), a magnetic separator (1.5) packet Motor (1.51) and transmission steel band (1.54) are included, motor (1.51) output is connected to transmission shaft (1.52), the transmission shaft (1.52) driving wheel (1.53) are equipped with, the driving wheel (1.53) and transmission steel band (1.54) are cooperatively connected, the transmission steel One group of support wheel (1.55) is equipped in the middle part of band (1.54), the transmission steel band (1.54) tail portion is equipped with expansion tightening wheel (1.56), described Transmission steel band (1.54) every section of pitch bottom is fixed with rectangular electro-magnetic chuck (1.57), is set by the rectangular electro-magnetic chuck (1.57) Have conductive ring (1.59), the rectangular electro-magnetic chuck (1.57) is rotated with transmission steel band (1.54), the rectangle electromagnetism Sucker (1.57) is equipped with electric installation (1.58), and the electric installation (1.58) is equipped with conductive roller (1.581), described to lead Electric idler wheel (1.581) is connected to conductive rod (1.582) end, the conductive roller (1.581) and conductive ring (1.59) idler wheel Connection, conductive rod (1.582) other end are slidably socketed in conductive loop bar (1.583), the conduction loop bar (1.583) Tail portion is equipped with flange (1.585), and the conduction loop bar (1.583) is solid by flange (1.585) and rectangular electro-magnetic chuck (1.57) Fixed connection, the conduction loop bar (1.583) is interior to be equipped with compression spring (1.584), and compression spring (1.584) both ends connect respectively It connects on conductive rod (1.582) tail portion and flange (1.585);The conductive ring (1.59) is entering magnetic metal storehouse (1.1) Equipped with insulating segment (1.60), the conductive ring (1.59) is looped around on vertical support frame (1.63), in the vertical support frame (1.63) Portion is fixed on transverse supporting rod (1.62), and the transverse supporting rod (1.62) is fixed in compartment by two groups of main support rods (1.61) On wall;Scraper plate (1.64) are equipped with above the driving wheel (1.53), between scraper plate (1.64) end and transmission steel band (1.54) Gap connection;The chlorination equipment (13) includes compartment disinfecting mechanism (14) and finished product disinfecting mechanism (15), the compartment sterilizing machine Structure (14) is located at the car body top of cram packer (1), and the compartment disinfecting mechanism (14) is equipped with cleaning water tank (14.1) and disappears Toxic agent case (14.2), cleaning water tank (14.1) outlet are equipped with flushing water pump (14.3), flushing water pump (14.3) outlet It is connected to flexible water pipe (14.5) and heating plate (14.13), heating plate (14.13) outlet connects back to cleaning water tank (14.1), disinfectant box (14.2) outlet is equipped with metering pump (14.4), and metering pump (14.4) outlet is connected to cleaning Water pump (14.3) import, flexible water pipe (14.5) end are equipped with rotation spray ball (14.8), and the flexible water pipe (14.5) is worn The car body top of fixing sleeve (14.6) and cram packer (1) is crossed, the fixing sleeve (14.6) is equipped with two groups of scroll wheels (14.7), the scroll wheel (14.7) is clipped in flexible water pipe (14.5) both sides, is formed with flexible water pipe (14.5) and rolls connection, institute It states scroll wheel (14.7) and is connected to motor, the fixing sleeve (14.6) is fixed on the car body top of cram packer (1), the rubbish The car bottom of rubbish transport vehicle (1) is equipped with catch basin (14.9), and isolation strainer is equipped at the top of the catch basin (14.9) (14.10), catch basin (14.9) bottom is connected to return water tank (14.11), and return water tank (14.11) outlet is equipped with Return water pipe (14.12), the return water pipe (14.12) are connected to cleaning water tank (14.1).
2. the garbage reclamation that one kind according to claim 1 is capable of automatic Weighing sorts packaging system, feature exists In: the rubbish temporary storing bin (2) is divided into magnetic metal temporary storing bin (2.1) and rubbish mixing temporary storing bin (2.2), the magnetic metal Temporary storing bin (2.1) bottom is equipped with charging flashboard I (2.3), and the rubbish mixing temporary storing bin (2.2) bottom is equipped with charging flashboard II (2.4), described charging flashboard I (2.3) bottom is connected to the level-one crusher (3.1) of crushing device (3), the charging flashboard II (2.4) bottom is connected to the secondary breaker (3.2) of crushing device (3), and crushing device (3) bottom righthand side is equipped with broken discharging Mouth (3.3).
3. the garbage reclamation that one kind according to claim 1 is capable of automatic Weighing sorts packaging system, feature exists In: the conveying device (4) is defeated including promotion conveyer belt I (4.1), main conveyor belt (4.2), promotion conveyer belt II (4.3), promotion It send band III (4.4), promote conveyer belt IV (4.5), non-ferrous metal conveyer belt (4.6) and cushioned conveyer belt (4.7), the promotion is defeated Band I (4.1) lower end is sent to connect with broken discharge port (3.3), upper end is connected to belt inclined wire transport sorting unit (5), described to mention It rises and is equipped with conversion conveying mechanism I (4.11) in the middle part of conveyer belt I (4.1), described I (4.11) one end of conversion conveying mechanism and promotion are defeated Send band I (4.1) hingedly, hingedly, supporting cylinder (4.12) bottom is fixed for other end bottom and supporting cylinder (4.12) On support platform (4.13), described I (4.11) upper end outlet of conversion conveying mechanism respectively with promoted it is conveyer belt I (4.1) and main Conveyer belt (4.2) is corresponding;The main conveyor belt (4.2) is in U-shape arrangement, and is consecutively connected to belt inclined wire transport sorting unit (5), second wind election device (6), electrostatic separation device (7) and secondary concentration equipment (8), under the promotion conveyer belt II (4.3) End is connected to belt inclined wire transport sorting unit (5), and upper end is connected to second wind election device (6);The promotion conveyer belt III (4.4) lower end is connect with the conversion conveying mechanism II (4.21) being located on main conveyor belt (4.2), and upper end is connected to electrostatic separation dress Set (7);Described IV (4.5) lower end of promotion conveyer belt is connect with secondary concentration equipment (8), and it is temporary that upper end is connected to non-ferrous metal color Storehouse (9), the non-ferrous metal conveyer belt (4.6) are connected on cushioned conveyer belt (4.7), and the cushioned conveyer belt (4.7) is located at Top on the right side of compression packing device (10).
4. the garbage reclamation that one kind according to claim 1 is capable of automatic Weighing sorts packaging system, feature exists In: belt inclined wire transport sorting unit (5) include belt inclined wire (5.6), bottom roll wheel (5.7) and upper cylinder wheel (5.4), The belt inclined wire (5.6) is fitted around on bottom roll wheel (5.7) and upper cylinder wheel (5.4), bottom roll wheel (5.7) bottom Portion is equipped with weight elastic granule storehouse (5.1), and upper cylinder wheel (5.4) bottom is equipped with light non-resilient particle storehouse (5.3), the belt Inclined wire (5.6) bottom is equipped with particulate dirt collecting board (5.5), and the particulate dirt collecting board (5.5) bottom is equipped with particulate dirt Storehouse (5.2), particulate dirt storehouse (5.2) be equipped with particulate dirt exhaust outlet (5.8), the heavy elastic granule storehouse (5.1) with Main conveyor belt (4.2) connection, the light non-resilient particle storehouse (5.3) connect with conveyer belt II (4.3) are promoted.
5. the garbage reclamation that one kind according to claim 1 is capable of automatic Weighing sorts packaging system, feature exists In: the second wind election device (6) includes blower (6.3), weight particle storehouse (6.1) and light particle storehouse (6.2), the blower (6.3) it is tiltedly mounted on the left of weight particle storehouse (6.1) upwards, the light particle storehouse (6.2) is arranged in parallel in weight particle storehouse (6.1) Right side, heavy particle storehouse (6.1) bottom are equipped with weight particle discharge port (6.4), and the heavy particle discharge port (6.4) is equipped with certainly Dynamic gate (6.6), the heavy particle discharge port (6.4) are connected on main conveyor belt (4.2), light particle storehouse (6.2) bottom Equipped with light particle discharge outlet (6.5).
6. the garbage reclamation that one kind according to claim 1 is capable of automatic Weighing sorts packaging system, feature exists In: the electrostatic separation device (7) includes vibra feeder (7.1), stock guide (7.2) and drum electrode (7.3), the vibration Dispenser (7.1) feed end is connect with conveyer belt III (4.4) upper end is promoted, and vibra feeder (7.1) the discharge end bottom is set There is inverted " V " font stock guide (7.2), stock guide (7.2) the bottom both ends are connected with two series cylinder electrodes (7.3), the rolling Hairbrush (7.5) are equipped between (7.3) two groups of electrode of cylinder, and are turned outside opposite direction, are equipped on the outside of drum electrode (7.3) both ends High pressure deviating electrode (7.4), described high pressure deviating electrode (7.4) one end are fixed on electrostatic separation device (7) inner wall;The rolling Cylinder electrode (7.3) outer end two sides are equipped with two groups of conductive particle storehouses (7.6), and centre is equipped with one group of non-conductive storehouse (7.7), institute Conductive particle storehouse (7.6) bottom is stated equipped with conductive particle discharge port (7.8), the conductive particle discharge port (7.8) is connected to On main conveyor belt (4.2), non-conductive storehouse (7.7) bottom is equipped with non-conductive discharge outlet (7.9).
7. the garbage reclamation that one kind according to claim 1 is capable of automatic Weighing sorts packaging system, feature exists In: the secondary concentration equipment (8) includes electromagnetism suction block (8.1) and control electronic box (8.4), electromagnetism suction block (8.1) installation On the side wall in secondary concentration equipment (8), the control electronic box (8.4) is located at secondary concentration equipment (8) top of the box, described Electromagnetism suction block (8.1) bottom is equipped with magnetic metal conveyer belt (8.3), is equipped with by the magnetic metal conveyer belt (8.3) non magnetic Non-ferrous metal exit conveyor belt (8.2), the non magnetic non-ferrous metal exit conveyor belt (8.2) is by promoting conveyer belt IV (4.5) it is connect with non-ferrous metal color temporary storing bin (9), the non-ferrous metal color temporary storing bin (9) bottom is equipped with non-ferrous metal conveyer belt (4.6), the magnetic metal conveyer belt (8.3) connect with cushioned conveyer belt (4.7).
8. the garbage reclamation that one kind according to claim 1 is capable of automatic Weighing sorts packaging system, feature exists In: the compression packing device (10) includes cover clamp (10.2), body (10.7), side pressure oil cylinder (10.3) and side door system (10.5), cover clamp (10.2) bottom is hinged on bracket (10.8), and middle part is hinged with gland oil cylinder (10.1), the pressure Lid oil cylinder (10.1) tail portion is hinged on above bracket (10.8), and the bracket (10.8) is fixed on body (10.7), the machine It is equipped on the left of body (10.7) on the right side of hydraulic power system (10.6) and is equipped with extrusion cabin (10.9), the side pressure oil cylinder (10.3) is laterally It is fixed on the left of body (10.7), the side door system (10.5) is located at extrusion cabin (10.9) front, the extrusion cabin (10.9) The back side is equipped with main compressing cylinder (10.4), is equipped with Transport support board vehicle (12) by the side door system (10.5), the Transport support board vehicle (12) bottom is equipped with transport guide rails (11), and the transport guide rails (11) and compartment guide rail (1.73) are consistent.
9. the garbage reclamation that one kind according to claim 1 is capable of automatic Weighing sorts packaging system, feature exists In: the finished product disinfecting mechanism (15) is located on transport guide rails (11), and transport guide rails (11) are from passing through among it, the finished product Disinfecting mechanism (15) two sides and top surface are equipped with pulse strong-light fluorescent tube (15.1), the interior import of the finished product disinfecting mechanism (15) and go out Mouth is equipped with travel switch (15.3), and finished product disinfecting mechanism (15) outlet top is equipped with atomizer (15.2);It is described automatic Weighing device (16) includes weighing guide rail (16.1) and weighing sensor (16.2), the weighing guide rail (16.1) and transport Guide rail (11) is corresponding, and the weighing guide rail (16.1) bottom is equipped with four groups of weighing sensors (16.2), the weighing sensor (16.2) it is connect by signal wire (16.3) with weighing host (16.4).
10. one kind described in -9 is capable of the work of the garbage reclamation sorting packaging system of automatic Weighing according to claim 1 Process, which comprises the following steps:
1) entrucking: rubbish is from garbage inlet (1.3) investment at the top of cram packer (1), and the rubbish of light weight is by primary Air elutriator (1.4) is blown to rubbish mixing bunker (1.2), and the rubbish of quality weight falls on the transmission of a magnetic separator (1.5) under continuing On steel band (1.54), magnetic metal rubbish is sucked in rectangular electro-magnetic chuck (1.57) energization of transmission steel band (1.54) bottom, with It transmits steel band (1.54) to rotate toward rubbish mixing bunker (1.2) direction, when non magnetic rubbish is run to above rubbish mixing bunker (1.2) It due to gravity, falls in rubbish mixing bunker (1.2), the magnetic metal in transmission steel band (1.54) is in rectangular electro-magnetic chuck (1.57) it is continued to rotate under suction above magnetic metal storehouse (1.1), into magnetic metal storehouse (1.1) conductive ring afterwards (1.59) insulating segment (1.60) are equipped with, after the conductive roller (1.581) on electric installation (1.58) drives into insulating segment (1.60), Rectangular electro-magnetic chuck (1.57) power-off, magnetic metal is fallen in magnetic metal storehouse (1.1), while scraper plate (1.64) scrapes and remains in The magnetic metal rubbish of steel band (1.54) is transmitted, pause investment rubbish when the rubbish in cram packer (1) compartment will be filled, Starting multistage hydraulic cylinder (1.71) pushes push plate (1.7) to squeeze along guide rail (1.73) toward compartment tail portion, carries out to entrucking rubbish Continuation entrucking is retracted after compacting;
2) unload: cram packer (1), which reaches, opens tailstock door at the top of rubbish temporary storing bin (2), the magnetic gold of cram packer (1) The rubbish belonged in storehouse (1.1) pushes magnetic metal rubbish toward compartment tail portion along guide rail (1.73) by multistage hydraulic cylinder (1.71) It falls in magnetic metal temporary storing bin (2.1), the rubbish in magnetic metal storehouse (1.1) arrives rubbish mixing temporary storing bin again after having unloaded (2.2) it is done in the same fashion and unloads;
3) compartment cleaning and sterilizing: when cram packer (1) unsnatches vehicle, the electromagnetic change-over valve of air elutriator (1.4) air outlet (1.41) frequency conversion fan of conversion connection air hose (1.42), an air elutriator (1.4) starts air blast, to the remaining rubbish of interior Rubbish, dust are purged out compartment, while flushing water pump (14.3) on compartment disinfecting mechanism (14) and heating plate (14.13) connect It is logical, circulating-heating is carried out to the water in cleaning water tank (14.1),;Hydraulic rotating door closer (1.11) drives tail-gate after the completion of purging (1.12) it closes, scroll wheel (14.7) reversion drives stretches under flexible water pipe (14.5), flushing water pump (14.3) and flexible water pipe (14.5) it connects, hot water is rinsed interior as rotation spray ball (14.8) rotation sprays, metering pump in flushing process (14.4) disinfectant being stored in disinfectant box (14.2) is added in cleaning hot water simultaneously and carries out cleaning and sterilizing;After cleaning Water enters catch basin (14.9) by isolation strainer (14.10), and return water tank (14.11), return water tank are flowed to after filtering (14.11) inner water is recycled using return water pipe (14.12), carries out wash cycles disinfection;
4) the charging flashboard I (2.3) of magnetic metal storehouse (1.1) bottom, magnetic metal magnetic metal rubbish: cracking and sorting: are opened Rubbish enters back into secondary breaker (3.2) after entering level-one crusher (3.1), and broken magnetic metal rubbish is by breaking off Material mouth (3.3), which is fallen on, to be promoted on conveyer belt I (4.1), and the conversion conveying mechanism I (4.11) promoted on conveyer belt I (4.1) supports liquid Cylinder pressure (4.12) shrinks decline and docks with main conveyor belt (4.2), and the conversion conveying mechanism II (4.21) on main conveyor belt (4.2) is protected It holds and is connected with main conveyor belt (4.2), broken magnetic metal rubbish is transmitted along main conveyor belt (4.2), does not enter back into belt Inclined wire transports sorting unit (5), second wind election device (6) and electrostatic separation device (7), is directly entered secondary concentration equipment (8) Enter the packing processing to be compressed such as cushioned conveyer belt after carrying out magnetic separation again;Composting: magnetic metal storehouse (1.1) bottom is closed Charging flashboard I (2.3), open the charging flashboard II (2.4) of rubbish mixing temporary storing bin (2.2) bottom, composting is by two It is fallen on and is promoted on conveyer belt I (4.1) by broken discharge port (3.3) after grade crusher (3.2), promoted conveyer belt I (4.1) and promoted Composting particle is fallen on the belt inclined wire (5.6) in belt inclined wire transport sorting unit (5), in gravity inertial and elastic force Under effect, elastic granule rubbish can scroll down through the elastic granule for falling on bottom roll wheel (5.7) bottom along belt inclined wire (5.6) In storehouse (5.1), non-resilient particle rubbish then falls on the non-ballistic of upper cylinder wheel (5.4) bottom in the upward transport of belt inclined wire (5.6) Property particle storehouse (5.3) in, particulate dirt then passes through belt inclined wire (5.6) into collecting board (5.5), then falls into particulate dirt storehouse (5.2) in;Non-resilient particle storehouse (5.3) bottom is connect with conveyer belt II (4.3) are promoted, and transmits non-resilient particle rubbish into two Secondary pneumatic separation device (6) carries out second wind election, sub-elects weight particle rubbish and sawdust, fiber rubbish again, and weight particle rubbish enters Apart from the closer heavy particle storehouse (6.1) of blower (6.3), sawdust, fiber rubbish then enter light particle storehouse (6.2), weight particle storehouse with Elastic granule trash repository bottom is connect with main conveyor belt (4.2), and weight elastic granule rubbish is transmitted along main conveyor belt (4.2), Conversion conveying mechanism II (4.21) on main conveyor belt (4.2) is connect with conveyer belt III (4.4) are promoted, and weight elastic granule rubbish is logical It crosses vibra feeder (7.1) to fall on stock guide (7.2), drum electrode (7.3) progressive rolling movement of stock guide (7.2) bottom, Under the action of electric field, heavy elastic granule rubbish with good conductivity is then fallen in conductive particle storehouse (7.6), non-conductive particle Rubbish is then fallen under the round brush of hairbrush (7.5) in intermediate non-conductive storehouse (7.7), and conductive particle passes through conductive particle Discharge port (7.8), which is fallen on main conveyor belt (4.2), goes to secondary concentration equipment (8) to carry out magnetic separation, is divided into after secondary magnetism Magnetic ferrous and non magnetic non-ferrous metal, non magnetic non-ferrous metal then enter non-ferrous metal temporary storing bin (9) and keep in, magnetic black Non-ferrous metal then enters compression packing device (10), and non-conductive storehouse (7.7) then pass through the non-conductive discharge port of bottom (7.9) it recycles;
5) compression is packaged: the magnetic metal selected enters the extrusion cabin of compression packing device (10) by cushioned conveyer belt (4.7) (10.9) in, stop charging after the extrusion cabin (10.9) of inductor detection is filled, cover clamp (10.2) is in gland oil cylinder (10.1) drive is compressed downwards, and compression stops after dropping to certain position, side pressure oil cylinder (10.3) and main compressing cylinder (10.4) Start simultaneously at extruding, hydraulic power system (10.6) detects that pressure release after pressure reaches requirement, side door system (10.5) movement are beaten Open side door, main compressing cylinder (10.4) is ejected forward the metal garbage block of compression to the Transport support board vehicle (12) waited by side door On;When needing to compress packing non-ferrous metal, pause magnetic metal compression, non-ferrous metal rubbish passes through non-ferrous metal temporary storing bin (9) the non-ferrous metal conveyer belt (4.6) of bottom is transmitted on cushioned conveyer belt (4.7), enter back into compression packing device (10) into Row compression processing;
6) finished product sterilizes: after sorting compression is packaged, the metal block of compression moulding is as Transport support board vehicle (12) is along transport guide rails (11) enter in finished product disinfecting mechanism (15), the travel switch (15.3) being arranged in finished product disinfecting mechanism (15) import detects fortune Defeated supporting board cart (12) is irradiated disinfection into rear starting impulse major light pipe (15.1), and setting goes out in finished product disinfecting mechanism (15) Starting atomizer (15.2) sprinkling chemistry disappears after the Transport support board vehicle (12) of travel switch (15.3) detection of mouth goes to outlet Poison product carry out disinfection;
7) finished product weighing entrucking: the metal block after disinfection transports on Transport support board vehicle (12) along transport guide rails (11) automatic Weight signal is transmitted back to weighing host (16.4) using weighing sensor (16.2) and counted by Weighing device (16) region Calculation processing, weighing host (16.4) print weight document after calculating actual weight, and Transport support board vehicle (12) carries metal block Into entrucking region, after cram packer (1) parking in place, the guide rail (1.73) in compartment is docked with transport guide rails (11), fortune The metal block that defeated supporting board cart (12) carries compression moulding is directly put into compartment and is transported, and cram packer (1) can sail out of;Transport support Wooden handcart (12) is used as turnover supporting plate, and cram packer (1) is without being waited.
CN201811103886.7A 2018-09-21 2018-09-21 A kind of garbage reclamation sorting packaging system that capableing of automatic Weighing and its workflow Withdrawn CN109332353A (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113233060A (en) * 2021-07-02 2021-08-10 广汉市胜鹰机械有限责任公司 Garbage transport vehicle of garbage transfer station
CN113333442A (en) * 2021-07-06 2021-09-03 江苏泓润生物质能科技有限公司 Kitchen waste grease extraction system and method

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113233060A (en) * 2021-07-02 2021-08-10 广汉市胜鹰机械有限责任公司 Garbage transport vehicle of garbage transfer station
CN113333442A (en) * 2021-07-06 2021-09-03 江苏泓润生物质能科技有限公司 Kitchen waste grease extraction system and method

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