CN109226192A - A kind of garbage reclamation sorting packaging system and its workflow having automatic transportation finished product function - Google Patents

A kind of garbage reclamation sorting packaging system and its workflow having automatic transportation finished product function Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109226192A
CN109226192A CN201811103884.8A CN201811103884A CN109226192A CN 109226192 A CN109226192 A CN 109226192A CN 201811103884 A CN201811103884 A CN 201811103884A CN 109226192 A CN109226192 A CN 109226192A
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China
Prior art keywords
rubbish
storehouse
conveyer belt
magnetic
conductive
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CN201811103884.8A
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Chinese (zh)
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冯门娟
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201811103884.8A priority Critical patent/CN109226192A/en
Publication of CN109226192A publication Critical patent/CN109226192A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B09DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
    • B09BDISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B09B3/00Destroying solid waste or transforming solid waste into something useful or harmless
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B09DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
    • B09BDISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B09B5/00Operations not covered by a single other subclass or by a single other group in this subclass
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65FGATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
    • B65F7/00Cleaning or disinfecting devices combined with refuse receptacles or refuse vehicles
    • B65F7/005Devices, mounted on refuse collecting vehicles, for cleaning or disinfecting refuse receptacles

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of garbage reclamation sorting packaging system for having automatic transportation finished product function and its workflows, including cram packer, rubbish temporary storing bin, crushing device, conveying device, belt inclined wire transport sorting unit, second wind election device, electrostatic separation device, secondary concentration equipment, non-ferrous metal color temporary storing bin, compression packing device, motor dolly and chlorination equipment;The cram packer is equipped with pre- concentration equipment, the pre- concentration equipment magnechuck is fixed on transmission steel band bottom and rotates with steel band, the cram packer is equipped with push plate and cleaning sterilizing device, the conveying device has been connected sorting unit and compression packing device, and the motor dolly is packaged molding metal block to entrucking region for transporting compression.The present invention is ingenious in design, and sorting function is complete, compression be packaged treated metal block can automatic transportation to entrucking region carry out entrucking, be very suitable to promote the use of.

Description

A kind of garbage reclamation sorting packaging system and its work having automatic transportation finished product function Make process
Technical field
The invention belongs to garbage reclamation technique fields, are related to a kind of garbage reclamation sorting for having automatic transportation finished product function Packaging system and its workflow.
Background technique
Waste sorting recycle is the reform to rubbish conventional acquisition disposal options, is the one kind effectively disposed to rubbish Scientific management methods, such as cannot rationally sorting recycling, it will cause the great wasting of resources, traditional garbage sorting recycling Mostly waste metal and rubbish are separated using artificial or magnet, are subsequently placed into metal baling equipment, compression is carried out and is packaged into Square then again transports waste metal.Since such method needs to expend more manpower, the degree of automation is low, and point Pick ineffective, cram packer needs to fall into a long wait and could transport recoverable article after unloading rubbish, time-consuming to take Power, working efficiency are extremely inefficient.
Therefore need to design a kind of efficient and labor-saving automation garbage reclamation sorting packaging system.
Summary of the invention
To solve the above problems, the present invention provides a kind of garbage reclamation sortings for having automatic transportation finished product function to be packaged System and its workflow.By carrying out Pre-sorting in compartment, the garbage classification of sorting is kept in, and according to the rubbish of sorting Attribute carries out secondary sorting processing, and secondary sorting device includes crushing device, belt inclined wire transports sorting unit, Secondary Air chooses to install Set, electrostatic separation device and secondary concentration equipment pass through a main conveyor belt and are cascaded, pass through conversion conveyer belt switching The analytical equipment for needing to enter, high degree of automation;Compartment is equipped with cleaning sterilizing device simultaneously, and unsnatching rubbish can carry out clearly immediately Wash disinfection removes odors;It is additionally provided with push plate in compartment, can be used as entrucking compacting, it is also detachable automobile-used;Prescreening includes in compartment Selection by winnowing and magnetic separation, the blower of selection by winnowing provide wind-force unsnatching goods and can be converted into purging, and the transmission steel band bottom of magnetic separation is fixed with Magnechuck and then rotates together, rotates to above metal storage warehouse and automatically powers off blanking, reduces transmission frictional resistance, and raising makes Use the service life;Magnetic rubbish and non-ferrous metal rubbish alternately enter compression packing device and carry out packing processing after the completion of sorting, pass through With motor dolly along pre-set transportation route after extra pulse major light pipe irradiation-sterilize and chemical sterilization disinfection Entrucking is transported, without waiting, the more traditional waste and old refuse sorting equipment treatment efficiency of working efficiency is greatly improved.Present invention design It is ingenious, it is multiple functional, securely and reliably, it is highly suitable for refuse classification and recycles industry.
Technical scheme is as follows:
It is a kind of have automatic transportation finished product function garbage reclamation sorting packaging system, including cram packer, rubbish temporary storing bin, Crushing device, conveying device, belt inclined wire transport sorting unit, second wind election device, electrostatic separation device, secondary magnetic separation dress It sets, non-ferrous metal color temporary storing bin, compression packing device, motor dolly and chlorination equipment;In the compartment of the garbage recycling vehicle Portion middle position, which is spaced laterally apart, is divided into magnetic metal storehouse and rubbish mixing bunker;The compartment upper rear of the garbage recycling vehicle is equipped with Hydraulic rotating door closer, the hydraulic rotating door closer round end and compartment tail-gate are hinged, and the magnetic metal storehouse and rubbish are mixed The end He Cang is respectively provided with one group of push plate, and multistage hydraulic cylinder is fixed in the middle part of the push plate, and the push plate bottom and side are equipped with rolling Wheel, idler wheel rolling connection corresponding with the guide rail for being located at garbage recycling vehicle car bottom and side, the push plate is equipped with logical Hole;The compartment front middle part of the cram packer is equipped with garbage inlet, and the garbage inlet bottom is equipped with an air elutriator, Air elutriator air outlet is equipped with electromagnetic change-over valve, and the electromagnetic change-over valve is connected with air hose, and the air hose passes through Through-hole in push plate;Air elutriator bottom is equipped with a magnetic separator, and a magnetic separator includes motor and transmission steel Band, the motor output are connected to transmission shaft, and the transmission shaft is equipped with driving wheel, and the driving wheel and transmission steel band cooperation connect It connects, one group of support wheel is equipped in the middle part of the transmission steel band, the transmission steel band tail portion is equipped with expansion tightening wheel, every section of the steel band of transmission Pitch bottom is fixed with rectangular electro-magnetic chuck, is equipped with conductive ring by the rectangular electro-magnetic chuck, the rectangular electro-magnetic chuck with Transmission steel band is rotated, and the rectangular electro-magnetic chuck is equipped with electric installation, and the electric installation is equipped with conductive roller, institute It states conductive roller and is connected to conductive rod end, the conductive roller is connect with conductive ring idler wheel, the conductive rod other end It is slidably socketed in conductive loop bar, the conduction loop bar tail portion is equipped with flange, and the conduction loop bar passes through flange and rectangle electromagnetism Sucker is fixedly connected, and is equipped with compression spring in the conduction loop bar, the compression spring both ends are connected to conductive rod tail In portion and flange;The conductive ring is entering magnetic metal storehouse equipped with insulating segment, and the conductive ring is looped around in vertical support frame, institute It states and is fixed on transverse supporting rod in the middle part of vertical support frame, the transverse supporting rod is fixed on compartment inner wall by two groups of main support rods; Scraper plate is equipped with above the driving wheel, the scraper plate end is connect with transmission steel band gap;The chlorination equipment includes that compartment disappears Malicious mechanism and finished product disinfecting mechanism, the compartment disinfecting mechanism are located at the car body top of cram packer, the compartment sterilizing machine Structure is equipped with cleaning water tank and disinfectant box, and the cleaning tank outlet is equipped with flushing water pump, and the flushing water pump outlet is connected to Flexible water pipe and heating plate, the heating plate outlet connect back to cleaning water tank, and the disinfectant box outlet is equipped with metering pump, described Metering pump discharge is connected to flushing water pump import, and the flexible water pipe end is equipped with rotation spray ball, and the flexible water pipe passes through solid The car body top of fixed set and cram packer, the fixing sleeve are equipped with two groups of scroll wheels, and the scroll wheel is clipped in flexible water pipe Both sides form with flexible water pipe and roll connection, and the scroll wheel is connected to motor, and the fixing sleeve is fixed on cram packer Car body top, the car bottom of the cram packer are equipped with catch basin, isolation strainer, the collection are equipped at the top of the catch basin Bottom of gullet is connected to return water tank, and the return water tank outlet is equipped with return water pipe, and the return water pipe is connected to ejected wash water Case.Automatic switch compartment tail-gate may be implemented in the hydraulic rotating door closer;The push plate can be moved back and forth along guide rail, described Air hose can purge compartment by air elutriator air blast, remove and remain in rubbish in compartment, and the transmission steel band can be with Bearing biggish impact force, magnetic metal is sucked as transmission steel band rotates together in the magnechuck of the transmission steel band bottom, The electric installation, which is equipped with conductive roller, can reduce frictional resistance, and the compression spring can guarantee conductive roller and conductive ring Fitting completely, it is ensured that conducting wire performance, the scraper plate can scrape the rubbish on transmission steel band, and the compartment disinfecting mechanism can fit Hot water carries out circulation flushing to compartment, and the metering pump can ensure accurately to add disinfectant, cleaning and sterilizing while flushing More completely, the flexible water pipe can rise in load garbage, and when cleaning declines automatically, avoid hindering rubbish entrucking, described Catch basin can better recovery and rinsing water, it is energy saving.
Further, the rubbish temporary storing bin is divided into magnetic metal temporary storing bin and rubbish mixing temporary storing bin, the magnetic gold Belong to temporary storing bin bottom and be equipped with charging flashboard I, the rubbish mixing temporary storing bin bottom is equipped with charging flashboard II, the charging flashboard I Bottom is connected to the level-one crusher of crushing device, and charging II bottom of flashboard is connected to the secondary breaker of crushing device, The crushing device bottom righthand side is equipped with broken discharge port.The magnetic metal rubbish quality is harder, needs by being crushed twice, institute Stating non magnetic rubbish quality so only can not can be obtained Particle size requirements by primary fragmentation firmly, and the charging flashboard is logical Cross hydraulic control automatic open-close.
Further, the conveying device includes promoting conveyer belt I, main conveyor belt, promoting conveyer belt II, promote conveyer belt III, conveyer belt IV, non-ferrous metal conveyer belt and cushioned conveyer belt are promoted, I lower end of promotion conveyer belt and broken discharge port connect It connecing, upper end is connected to belt inclined wire transport sorting unit, and it is equipped in the middle part of the promotion conveyer belt I and converts conveying mechanism I, described turn It changes I one end of conveying mechanism and promotes conveyer belt I hingedly, other end bottom and supporting cylinder are hinged, the support hydraulic pressure cylinder bottom Portion is fixed in support platform, and I upper end outlet of conversion conveying mechanism is corresponding with promotion conveyer belt I and main conveyor belt respectively; The main conveyor belt is in U-shape arrangement, and is consecutively connected to belt inclined wire transport sorting unit, second wind election device, electric power point Screening device and secondary concentration equipment, II lower end of promotion conveyer belt are connected to belt inclined wire transport sorting unit, upper end connection To second wind election device;Promotion III lower end of conveyer belt is connect with the conversion conveying mechanism II being located on main conveyor belt, upper end It is connected to electrostatic separation device;IV lower end of promotion conveyer belt is connect with secondary concentration equipment, and upper end is connected to non-ferrous metal Color temporary storing bin, the non-ferrous metal conveyer belt are connected on cushioned conveyer belt, and the cushioned conveyer belt is located at compression packing device Above right side.The promotion conveyer belt is the conveyer belt with partition, and the main conveyor belt is metal conveyor belt, the conversion conveying Mechanism switches over transport path by supportting the flexible of hydraulic cylinder, and the cushioned conveyer belt area is larger, plays buffering transmission and makees With, avoid granulated garbage bulk deposition blocking on the conveyor belt.
Further, belt inclined wire transport sorting unit includes belt inclined wire, bottom roll wheel and upper cylinder wheel, described Belt inclined wire is fitted around on bottom roll wheel and upper cylinder wheel, and bottom roll wheel bottom is equipped with weight elastic granule storehouse, described Upper cylinder wheel bottom is equipped with light non-resilient particle storehouse, and belt inclined wire bottom is equipped with particulate dirt collecting board, the particulate ash Native collecting board bottom is equipped with particulate dirt storehouse, and particulate dirt storehouse is equipped with particulate dirt exhaust outlet, the heavy elastic granule Storehouse is connect with main conveyor belt, and the light non-resilient particle storehouse is connect with conveyer belt II is promoted.The belt inclined wire transport sorting dress It sets and is sorted using particle elasticity and principle of inertia, the weight such as the heavy elastic granule storehouse major storage metal, plastics are larger, Flexible particle, particulate dirt storehouse mainly collect some rubbish that are mixed in and weigh useless dirt, the non-resilient particle storehouse It is main to collect some fibre, waste paper scrap.
Further, the second wind election device includes that blower, weight particle storehouse and light particle storehouse, the blower tilt upwards It is mounted on the left of weight particle storehouse, the light particle storehouse is arranged in parallel on the right side of weight particle storehouse, and the heavy particle orlop portion is equipped with weight Particle discharge port, the heavy particle discharge port are equipped with self-shooter, and the heavy particle discharge port is connected on main conveyor belt, institute Light particle orlop portion is stated equipped with light particle discharge outlet.The second wind election device mainly transports sorting unit to from belt inclined wire The light non-resilient particle sorted out carries out second wind election, and further progress recycling improves the rate of recovery.
Further, the electrostatic separation device includes vibra feeder, stock guide and drum electrode, the vibrating feed Device feed end is connect with III upper end of conveyer belt is promoted, and vibra feeder discharge end bottom is equipped with inverted " V " font stock guide, institute It states stock guide bottom both ends and is connected with two series cylinder electrodes, be equipped with hairbrush between two groups of the drum electrode, and outside opposite direction Turn, high pressure deviating electrode is equipped on the outside of the drum electrode both ends, high pressure deviating electrode one end is fixed on electrostatic separation dress It sets on inner wall;Drum electrode outer end two sides are equipped with two groups of conductive particle storehouses, and centre is equipped with one group of non-conductive storehouse, institute Conductive particle orlop portion is stated equipped with conductive particle discharge port, the conductive particle discharge port is connected on main conveyor belt, described Non-conductive orlop portion is equipped with non-conductive discharge outlet.The electrostatic separation device by vibra feeder can uniformly into Material, the electrostatic separation device distinguish metal and nonmetallic according to particle electric conductivity, and the inverted " V " font stock guide can Guidance particle is uniformly sorted toward both sides drum electrode blanking, and the hairbrush can brush the particle for falling drum electrode.
Further, the secondary concentration equipment includes electromagnetism suction block and control electronic box, and the electromagnetism suction block is mounted on two On side wall in secondary concentration equipment, the control electronic box is located at secondary concentration equipment top of the box, and electromagnetism suction block bottom is set Be magnetic metal conveyor belt, and non magnetic non-ferrous metal exit conveyor belt is equipped with by the magnetic metal conveyer belt, described non magnetic Non-ferrous metal exit conveyor belt is connect by promoting conveyer belt IV with non-ferrous metal color temporary storing bin, the non-ferrous metal color temporary storing bin Bottom is equipped with non-ferrous metal conveyer belt, and the magnetic metal conveyer belt is connect with cushioned conveyer belt.The electromagnetism suction block can lead to Cross control electronic box adjustment electromagnetic attraction, it is ensured that magnetic metal can be attracted to change traffic direction;The magnetic metal conveyer belt passes Power transmission magnetic block attracts the magnetic metal particle to come, and it is defeated that the non magnetic non-ferrous metal then passes through non magnetic non-ferrous metal outlet It send band to send out magnetic devices to fall on non-ferrous metal conveyer belt, non-ferrous metal temporary storing bin is sent to by non-ferrous metal conveyer belt Packing to be compressed.
Further, the compression packing device includes cover clamp, body, side pressure oil cylinder and side door system, the gland Board bottom portion is hinged on bracket, and middle part is hinged with gland oil cylinder, and gland oil cylinder tail portion is hinged on above bracket, the bracket It is fixed on the machine body, the left side of machine body, which is equipped on the right side of hydraulic power system, is equipped with extrusion cabin, and the side pressure oil cylinder is laterally fixed In left side of machine body, the side door system is located at extrusion cabin front, and the extrusion cabin back side is equipped with main compressing cylinder.Material falls on extruding By gland cylinder ejector downward onto setting position, side pressure cylinder ejector in left side carries out side and squeezes the cover clamp behind storehouse Pressure, while the main compressing cylinder at the positive back side also ejects, and detects that pressure reaches rear pressure maintaining after a certain period of time while pressure release, cover clamp mentions It rises, side pressure oil cylinder is withdrawn, and side door system is opened by hydraulic cylinder.
Further, the motor dolly includes car body, cell apparatus and multipath tolerant plate, is provided with two on the car body A circular through hole, the circular through hole is interior to be equipped with photoelectric sensor, and the car body is surrounded by laser scanner, the battery dress It is set in vehicle bottom, the multipath tolerant plate starting point is located at by side door system, and is disposed to extend entrucking region.The photoelectricity Sensor detects compressed metal block whether there is or not falling on motor dolly, judges whether motor dolly starts transport, the battery Device provides power for motor dolly, and the laser scanner can constantly emit laser beam, passes through reflected laser Adjust running route.
Further, the finished product disinfecting mechanism 15 is located on the path of the walking of motor dolly 12, the finished product disinfection Mechanism two sides and top surface are equipped with pulse strong-light fluorescent tube, and inlet and outlet is equipped with travel switch, institute in the finished product disinfecting mechanism It states finished product disinfecting mechanism outlet top and is equipped with atomizer.The metal block of the compression forming into together with motor dolly into Enter finished product disinfecting mechanism, opening pulse strong-light fluorescent tube is irradiated sterilization after the travel switch of entrance detects supplied materials, presses The molding metal block that contracts runs to after outlet travel switch detects supplied materials and opens atomizer ejection chemical sterilants, carries out Re-pasteurization disinfection.
Sorting packaging method of the invention the following steps are included:
1) entrucking: rubbish is put into from the garbage inlet of garbage transporting roof, and the rubbish of light weight passes through an air elutriator quilt Rubbish mixing bunker is blowed to, the rubbish of quality weight is fallen under continuing on the transmission steel band an of magnetic separator, transmits the square of steel band bottom Magnetic metal rubbish is sucked in the energization of shape magnechuck, as transmission steel band is rotated toward rubbish mixing bunker direction, non magnetic rubbish fortune It due to gravity when above row to rubbish mixing bunker, falls in rubbish mixing bunker, transmits the magnetic metal on steel band in rectangle Continued to rotate under the suction of magnechuck above magnetic metal storehouse, into magnetic metal storehouse after conductive ring be equipped with insulation Section, after the conductive roller on electric installation drives into insulating segment, rectangular electro-magnetic chuck power-off, magnetic metal falls on magnetic metal storehouse It is interior, while scraper plate scrapes the magnetic metal rubbish for remaining in transmission steel band, when the rubbish in cram packer compartment will be filled Pause investment rubbish, starting multistage hydraulic cylinder push push plate to squeeze along guide rail toward compartment tail portion, are compacted to entrucking rubbish After retract continuation entrucking;
2) unload: cram packer, which reaches, opens tailstock door at the top of rubbish temporary storing bin, in cram packer magnetic metal storehouse Rubbish pushes magnetic metal rubbish to fall in magnetic metal temporary storing bin along guide rail by multistage hydraulic cylinder toward compartment tail portion, magnetic Rubbish in metal warehouse arrives rubbish mixing temporary storing bin again and is done in the same fashion after having unloaded unloads;
3) compartment cleaning and sterilizing: when cram packer unsnatches vehicle, the electromagnetic change-over valve conversion connection wind of an air elutriator air outlet The frequency conversion fan of pipe, an air elutriator starts air blast, is purged out compartment to the remaining rubbish of interior, dust, simultaneously Flushing water pump on compartment disinfecting mechanism is connected with heating plate, carries out circulating-heating to the water in cleaning water tank (14.1),;Purging Hydraulic rotating door closer drives tail-gate to close after the completion, and scroll wheel reversion drives stretches under flexible water pipe, flushing water pump and flexible water Pipe is connected, and hot water is rinsed interior with the ejection of rotation spray ball rotation, and metering pump simultaneously will storage in flushing process Disinfectant in disinfectant box is added in cleaning hot water and carries out cleaning and sterilizing;Water after cleaning enters by isolation strainer to catchment Slot flows to return water tank after filtering, the water in return water tank is recycled using return water pipe, carries out wash cycles disinfection;
4) cracking and sorting: magnetic metal rubbish: opening the charging flashboard I in magnetic metal orlop portion, and magnetic metal rubbish enters one Secondary breaker is entered back into after grade crusher, broken magnetic metal rubbish is fallen on by broken discharge port and promotes conveyer belt I On, I supporting cylinder of the conversion conveying mechanism contraction decline promoted on conveyer belt I is docked with main conveyor belt, on main conveyor belt Conveying mechanism II is converted to keep connecting with main conveyor belt, broken magnetic metal rubbish transmits along main conveyor belt, no longer into Enter belt inclined wire transport sorting unit, second wind election device and electrostatic separation device, be directly entered secondary concentration equipment again into Enter the packing processing to be compressed such as cushioned conveyer belt after row magnetic separation;Composting: the charging flashboard in magnetic metal orlop portion is closed I, the charging flashboard II of rubbish mixing temporary storing bin bottom is opened, composting is fallen after secondary breaker by broken discharge port To being promoted on conveyer belt I, it is oblique to promote the belt that the promotion composting particle of conveyer belt I is fallen on belt inclined wire transport sorting unit On the net, under the action of gravity inertial and elastic force, elastic granule rubbish can scroll down through along belt inclined wire and fall on bottom roll wheel In the elastic granule storehouse of bottom, non-resilient particle rubbish then transports upwards in belt inclined wire and falls on the non-resilient of upper cylinder wheel bottom In particle storehouse, particulate dirt then passes through belt inclined wire and enters collecting board, then falls into particulate dirt storehouse;Non-resilient particle orlop Portion is connect with conveyer belt II is promoted, and is transmitted non-resilient particle rubbish and is entered second wind election device progress second wind election, sorts again Particle rubbish and sawdust, fiber rubbish are weighed out, and weight particle rubbish enters apart from the closer heavy particle storehouse of blower, sawdust, fiber rubbish Rubbish then enters light particle storehouse, and weight particle storehouse is connect with main conveyor belt with elastic granule trash repository bottom, weight elastic granule rubbish It is transmitted along main conveyor belt, the conversion conveying mechanism II on main conveyor belt is connect with conveyer belt III is promoted, weight elastic granule rubbish It is fallen on stock guide by vibra feeder, the drum electrode progressive rolling movement of stock guide bottom, under the action of electric field, electric conductivity Good heavy elastic granule rubbish is then fallen in conductive particle storehouse, and non-conductive particle rubbish is then fallen under the round brush of hairbrush In intermediate non-conductive storehouse, conductive particle is fallen on main conveyor belt by conductive particle discharge port goes to secondary magnetic separation to fill Set carry out magnetic separation, by it is secondary it is magnetic after be divided into magnetic ferrous and non magnetic non-ferrous metal, non magnetic non-ferrous metal then into It is temporary to enter non-ferrous metal temporary storing bin, magnetic ferrous then enters compression packing device, and non-conductive storehouse then passes through bottom The recycling of non-conductive discharge port;
5) compression is packaged: the magnetic metal selected is entered in the extrusion cabin of compression packing device by cushioned conveyer belt, works as induction The extrusion cabin of device detection stops charging after filling, and cover clamp compresses downwards in the drive of gland oil cylinder, and compression drops to a positioning Postponing stopping, side pressure oil cylinder and main compressing cylinder start simultaneously at extruding, and hydraulic power system detects pressure release after pressure reaches requirement, Side door system acting opens side door, and hydraulic power system detects pressure release after pressure reaches requirement, and side door system acting is opened Side door, main compressing cylinder are ejected forward on the metal garbage block to the motor dolly waited by side door of compression, automatic transportation Photoelectric sensor on vehicle detects that compressed metal block falls rear laser scanner transmitting laser beam on the car body, and anti-according to path The determination transportation route of ejected wave reflection is transported entrucking region;When needing to compress packing non-ferrous metal, suspend magnetic gold Belonging to compression, non-ferrous metal rubbish is transmitted on cushioned conveyer belt by the non-ferrous metal conveyer belt of non-ferrous metal temporary storing bin bottom, It enters back into compression packing device and carries out compression processing;
6) finished product sterilizes: after sorting compression is packaged, the metal block of compression moulding with motor dolly along multipath tolerant plate into Enter in finished product disinfecting mechanism, the travel switch that finished product disinfecting mechanism import is arranged in, which detects, starts arteries and veins after Transport support board vehicle enters It rushes major light pipe and is irradiated disinfection, the Transport support board vehicle that the travel switch detection of finished product disinfecting mechanism outlet is arranged in is gone to out Starting atomizer sprinkling chemical disinfection drug carries out disinfection after mouthful;
7) product car-loading: the metal block after disinfection continues on the path transport that multipath tolerant plate is set on motor dolly Entrucking region carry out entrucking, cram packer can sail out of, without being waited.
Compared with prior art, advantages of the present invention:
1. the present invention divides the rubbish of rigid entrucking by the way that a selection by winnowing and concentration equipment are arranged in garbage transportation compartment in advance Choosing, and classification transport storage is carried out, system follow-up separation treatment effeciency is effectively raised, while more equipped with connecting in compartment The push plate of grade hydraulic cylinder, can be both compacted in load garbage, improve useful load, and can push away when rubbish is unloaded when unloading Plate is used, ingenious in design reasonable.
2. the present invention is cleverly fixed with magnechuck in transmission every section of pitch bottom of steel band, magnetic gold is sucked in magnechuck Belong to transmission steel band together rotating operation, automatically powers off blanking again after reaching above metal storage compartment, magnetic force size can carry out It adjusts, not will increase frictional force when transmission steel band rotation, while greater impact power can be born, recycling transmission efficiency is higher, makes With longer life expectancy, energy consumption is lower.
3. pneumatic separation device can purge compartment by switching after the completion of the present invention unloads, automatic again after purging to carry out clearly Wash disinfection compartment removes compartment peculiar smell, and water for cleaning can realize recycling, energy saving;Simultaneously to the gold of compression moulding Belong to block and carry out pulse strong-light sterilization and chemical sterilization, bactericidal effect is more thorough, guarantees transhipment safety.
4. the present invention by setting two groups of rubbish temporary storing bins to transport come rubbish carry out classified storage, guarantee system can Continuously run, will not fracture shut down, improve utilization rate of equipment and installations.
5. the present invention carries out differentiation processing, the magnetic metals such as scrap iron that Pre-sorting goes out according to the rubbish attribute that Pre-sorting goes out Attribute it is essentially identical, after two-stage is broken, passes through main conveyor belt transmission and carry out secondary magnetic separation, so that it may compress at packing Reason, does not increase the burden of screening installation;And rubbish of the composting that Pre-sorting goes out due to mixing different attribute, it needs according to rubbish The attribute of rubbish sorts layer by layer, improves the system rate of recovery.
6. the present invention makes each equipment be together in series by U-shaped main conveyor belt, compact arrangement of equipment is reasonable, effective to improve Hall space utilization rate.
7. ingenious use motor dolly of the present invention transports the metal block of compression moulding, after the completion of rubbish unloading i.e. The metal block that compression moulding is transported in entrucking region can be come, it is time saving and energy saving, it greatly improves work efficiency.
8. high degree of automation of the present invention can sub-elect the recyclable rubbishes such as magnetic metal, non-ferrous metal, plastics, Middle magnetic metal, non-ferrous metal can carry out compression clamp dog processing with alternate turns, and system is compact to design rationally, and efficient quick is non- Chang Heshi use is in modern garbage reclamation industry.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is garbage reclamation sorting packaging system overall schematic.
Fig. 2 is cram packer compartment schematic diagram.
Fig. 3 is cram packer compartment right view.
Fig. 4 is flexible water pipe schematic diagram.
Fig. 5 is a magnetic separator schematic diagram.
Fig. 6 is conductive ring support frame schematic diagram.
Fig. 7 is electric installation schematic diagram.
Fig. 8 is rubbish temporary storing bin and crusher schematic diagram.
Fig. 9 is conversion conveying mechanism schematic diagram.
Figure 10 is belt inclined wire transport sorting unit, second wind election schematic device.
Figure 11 is electrostatic separation device, secondary concentration equipment, compression packing device, Transport support board vehicle and finished product chlorination equipment Schematic diagram.
Figure 12 motor dolly schematic diagram.
Parts title and serial number in figure:
Cram packer 1, magnetic metal storehouse 1.1, rubbish mixing bunker 1.2, hydraulic rotating door closer 1.11, compartment tail-gate 1.12, 1.3, air elutriators 1.4 of garbage inlet, 1.42, magnetic separators 1.5 of air hose, motor 1.51, pass electromagnetic change-over valve 1.41 Send axis 1.52, driving wheel 1.53, transmission steel band 1.54, support wheel 1.55, expansion tightening wheel 1.56, rectangular electro-magnetic chuck 1.57, conduction Device 1.58, conductive rod 1.582, conductive loop bar 1.583, compression spring 1.584, flange 1.585, is led at conductive roller 1.581 Electric circle 1.59, insulating segment 1.60, main support rod 1.61, transverse supporting rod 1.62, vertical support frame 1.63, scraper plate 1.64, push plate 1.7, Multistage hydraulic cylinder 1.71, idler wheel 1.72, guide rail 1.73, through-hole 1.74, rubbish temporary storing bin 2, magnetic metal temporary storing bin 2.1, rubbish Mix temporary storing bin 2.2, charging flashboard I 2.3, charging flashboard II 2.4, crushing device 3, level-one crusher 3.1, secondary breaker 3.2, be crushed discharge port 3.3, conveying device 4, promoted conveyer belt I 4.1, conversion conveying mechanism I 4.11, supporting cylinder 4.12, Support platform 4.13, main conveyor belt 4.2, conversion conveying mechanism II 4.21, promoted conveyer belt II 4.3, promoted conveyer belt III 4.4, Promote conveyer belt IV 4.5, non-ferrous metal conveyer belt 4.6, cushioned conveyer belt 4.7, belt inclined wire transport sorting unit 5, weight elasticity Particle storehouse 5.1, particulate dirt storehouse 5.2, light non-resilient particle storehouse 5.3, upper cylinder wheel 5.4, particulate dirt collecting board 5.5, belt Inclined wire 5.6, bottom roll wheel 5.7, particulate dirt exhaust outlet 5.8, second wind election device 6, weight particle storehouse 6.1, light particle storehouse 6.2, blower 6.3, weight particle discharge port 6.4, light particle discharge outlet 6.5, electrostatic separation device 7, vibra feeder 7.1, guide Plate 7.2, high pressure deviating electrode 7.4, hairbrush 7.5, conductive particle storehouse 7.6, non-conductive storehouse 7.7, is led at drum electrode 7.3 Electric particle discharge port 7.8, non-conductive discharge outlet 7.9, secondary concentration equipment 8, electromagnetism suction block 8.1, non magnetic non-ferrous metal Exit conveyor belt 8.2, magnetic metal conveyer belt 8.3, control electronic box 8.4, non-ferrous metal color temporary storing bin 9, compression packing device 10, Gland oil cylinder 10.1, cover clamp 10.2, side pressure oil cylinder 10.3, main compressing cylinder 10.4, side door system 10.5, hydraulic power system 10.6, body 10.7, bracket 10.8, extrusion cabin 10.9, multipath tolerant plate 11, motor dolly 12, car body 12.1, circular through hole 12.2, photoelectric sensor 12.3, laser scanner 12.4, cell apparatus 12.5, chlorination equipment 13, compartment disinfecting mechanism 14, clear Water tank 14.1, flushing water pump 14.3, metering pump 14.4, flexible water pipe 14.5, fixing sleeve 14.6, rolls disinfectant box 14.2 Wheel 14.7, rotation spray ball 14.8, catch basin 14.9, isolation strainer 14.10, return water tank 14.11, return water pipe 14.12, heating Plate 14.13, finished product disinfecting mechanism 15, pulse strong-light fluorescent tube 15.1, atomizer 15.2, travel switch 15.3.
Specific embodiment
The following further describes the present invention with reference to the drawings.
Embodiment 1:
As shown in Figure of description, a kind of garbage reclamation sorting packaging system having automatic transportation finished product function, including rubbish Transport vehicle 1, rubbish temporary storing bin 2, crushing device 3, conveying device 4, belt inclined wire transport sorting unit 5, second wind election device 6, Electrostatic separation device 7, secondary concentration equipment 8, non-ferrous metal color temporary storing bin 9, compression packing device 10, motor dolly 12 and disappear Malicious device 13;The interior middle position of the garbage recycling vehicle 1, which is spaced laterally apart, is divided into magnetic metal storehouse 1.1 and rubbish mixing Storehouse 1.2;The compartment upper rear of the garbage recycling vehicle 1 is equipped with hydraulic rotating door closer 1.11, the hydraulic rotating door closer 1.11 round ends and compartment tail-gate 1.12 are hinged, and the magnetic metal storehouse 1.1 and 1.2 end of rubbish mixing bunker are respectively provided with one group and push away Plate 1.7 is fixed with multistage hydraulic cylinder 1.71 in the middle part of the push plate 1.7, and 1.7 bottom of push plate and side are equipped with idler wheel 1.72, The idler wheel 1.72 rolling connection corresponding with the guide rail 1.73 for being located at 1 car bottom of garbage recycling vehicle and side, the push plate 1.7 It is equipped with through-hole 1.74;The compartment front middle part of the cram packer 1 is equipped with garbage inlet 1.3, the garbage inlet 1.3 Bottom is equipped with an air elutriator 1.4, and 1.4 air outlet of an air elutriator is equipped with electromagnetic change-over valve 1.41, the electromagnetic conversion Valve 1.41 is connected with air hose 1.42, and the air hose 1.42 passes through the through-hole 1.74 in push plate 1.7;Air elutriator 1.4 bottoms are equipped with a magnetic separator 1.5, and a magnetic separator 1.5 includes motor 1.51 and transmission steel band 1.54, the motor 1.51 outputs are connected to transmission shaft 1.52, and the transmission shaft 1.52 is equipped with driving wheel 1.53, the driving wheel 1.53 and transmission Steel band 1.54 is cooperatively connected, and one group of support wheel 1.55,1.54 tail portion of transmission steel band are equipped in the middle part of the transmission steel band 1.54 Equipped with expansion tightening wheel 1.56,1.54 every section of pitch bottom of transmission steel band is fixed with rectangular electro-magnetic chuck 1.57, the rectangle electricity Conductive ring 1.59 is equipped with by magnetic-disc 1.57, the rectangular electro-magnetic chuck 1.57 is rotated with transmission steel band 1.54, described Rectangular electro-magnetic chuck 1.57 is equipped with electric installation 1.58, and the electric installation 1.58 is equipped with conductive roller 1.581, described to lead Electric idler wheel 1.581 is connected to 1.582 end of conductive rod, and the conductive roller 1.581 is connect with 1.59 idler wheel of conductive ring, described 1.582 other end of conductive rod is slidably socketed in conductive loop bar 1.583, and conduction 1.583 tail portion of loop bar is equipped with flange 1.585, the conduction loop bar 1.583 is fixedly connected by flange 1.585 with rectangular electro-magnetic chuck 1.57, the conduction loop bar Compression spring 1.584 is equipped in 1.583,1.584 both ends of compression spring are connected to 1.582 tail portion of conductive rod and method On orchid 1.585;The conductive ring 1.59 is entering magnetic metal storehouse 1.1 equipped with insulating segment 1.60, and the conductive ring 1.59 is surround It in vertical support frame 1.63, is fixed on transverse supporting rod 1.62 in the middle part of the vertical support frame 1.63, the transverse supporting rod 1.62 is logical Two groups of main support rods 1.61 are crossed to be fixed on compartment inner wall;The chlorination equipment 13 includes that compartment disinfecting mechanism 14 and finished product sterilize Mechanism 15, the compartment disinfecting mechanism 14 are located at the car body top of cram packer 1, and the compartment disinfecting mechanism 14 is equipped with cleaning Water tank 14.1 and disinfectant box 14.2, the outlet of cleaning water tank 14.1 are equipped with flushing water pump 14.3, the flushing water pump 14.3 Outlet is connected to flexible water pipe 14.5 and heating plate 14.13, and the outlet of heating plate 14.13 connects back to cleaning water tank 14.1, institute It states the outlet of disinfectant box 14.2 and is equipped with metering pump 14.4, the outlet of metering pump 14.4 is connected to 14.3 import of flushing water pump, institute Flexible 14.5 end of water pipe is stated equipped with rotation spray ball 14.8, the flexible water pipe 14.5 passes through fixing sleeve 14.6 and cram packer 1 car body top, the fixing sleeve 14.6 are equipped with two groups of scroll wheels 14.7, and the scroll wheel 14.7 is clipped in flexible water pipe 14.5 Both sides form with flexible water pipe 14.5 and roll connection, and the scroll wheel 14.7 is connected to motor, and the fixing sleeve 14.6 is fixed on The car bottom of the car body top of cram packer 1, the cram packer 1 is equipped with catch basin 14.9, the catch basin 14.9 Top is equipped with isolation strainer 14.10, and 14.9 bottom of catch basin is connected to return water tank 14.11, the return water tank 14.11 Outlet is equipped with return water pipe 14.12, and the return water pipe 14.12 is connected to cleaning water tank 14.1.
The rubbish temporary storing bin 2 divides for magnetic metal temporary storing bin 2.1 and rubbish mixing temporary storing bin 2.2, the magnetic metal 2.1 bottom of temporary storing bin is equipped with charging flashboard I 2.3, and 2.2 bottom of rubbish mixing temporary storing bin is equipped with charging flashboard II 2.4, described Charging I 2.3 bottom of flashboard is connected to the level-one crusher 3.1 of crushing device 3, and II 2.4 bottom of charging flashboard is connected to brokenly The secondary breaker 3.2 of crushing device 3,3 bottom righthand side of crushing device are equipped with broken discharge port 3.3.
The conveying device 4 includes promoting conveyer belt I 4.1, main conveyor belt 4.2, promoting conveyer belt II 4.3, promote conveying Band III 4.4 promotes conveyer belt IV 4.5, non-ferrous metal conveyer belt 4.6 and cushioned conveyer belt 4.7, under the promotion conveyer belt I 4.1 End is connect with broken discharge port 3.3, and upper end is connected to belt inclined wire transport sorting unit 5, I 4.1 middle part of promotion conveyer belt Equipped with conversion conveying mechanism I 4.11, described I 4.11 one end of conversion conveying mechanism and promotion conveyer belt I 4.1 are hinged, other end bottom Portion and supporting cylinder 4.12 are hinged, and 4.12 bottom of supporting cylinder is fixed in support platform 4.13, and the conversion is defeated Send I 4.11 upper end outlet of mechanism corresponding with promotion conveyer belt I 4.1 and main conveyor belt 4.2 respectively;The main conveyor belt 4.2 is in U-shape Arrangement, and it is consecutively connected to belt inclined wire transport sorting unit 5, second wind election device 6, electrostatic separation device 7 and secondary magnetic Screening device 8, II 4.3 lower end of promotion conveyer belt are connected to belt inclined wire transport sorting unit 5, and upper end is connected to second wind election Device 6;Promotion III 4.4 lower end of conveyer belt is connect with the conversion conveying mechanism II 4.21 being located on main conveyor belt 4.2, upper end It is connected to electrostatic separation device 7;IV 4.5 lower end of promotion conveyer belt is connect with secondary concentration equipment 8, and upper end is connected to coloured Metallochrome temporary storing bin 9, the non-ferrous metal conveyer belt 4.6 are connected on cushioned conveyer belt 4.7, and the cushioned conveyer belt 4.7 is set Above 10 right side of compression packing device.
The belt inclined wire transport sorting unit 5 includes belt inclined wire 5.6, bottom roll wheel 5.7 and upper cylinder wheel 5.4, institute It states belt inclined wire 5.6 to be fitted around on bottom roll wheel 5.7 and upper cylinder wheel 5.4,5.7 bottom of bottom roll wheel is equipped with bullet again Property particle storehouse 5.1, upper 5.4 bottom of cylinder wheel is equipped with light non-resilient particle storehouse 5.3, and 5.6 bottom of belt inclined wire is equipped with Particulate dirt collecting board 5.5,5.5 bottom of particulate dirt collecting board are equipped with particulate dirt storehouse 5.2, particulate dirt storehouse 5.2 are equipped with particulate dirt exhaust outlet 5.8, and the heavy elastic granule storehouse 5.1 is connect with main conveyor belt 4.2, described light non-resilient Particle storehouse 5.3 is connect with conveyer belt II 4.3 is promoted.
The second wind election device 6 includes blower 6.3, weight particle storehouse 6.1 and light particle storehouse 6.2, and the blower 6.3 is upwards It is tiltedly mounted on 6.1 left side of weight particle storehouse, the light particle storehouse 6.2 is arranged in parallel in 6.1 right side of weight particle storehouse, the heavy particle 6.1 bottom of storehouse is equipped with weight particle discharge port 6.4, and the heavy particle discharge port 6.4 is equipped with self-shooter 6.6, the heavy particle Discharge port 6.4 is connected on main conveyor belt 4.2, and 6.2 bottom of light particle storehouse is equipped with light particle discharge outlet 6.5.
The electrostatic separation device 7 includes stock guide 7.2 and drum electrode 7.3, and the stock guide 7.2 is located at promotion conveying III 4.4 upper end bottom of band, the stock guide 7.2 are in inverted " V " font structure, and the 7.2 bottom both ends of stock guide are connected with two groups Drum electrode 7.3 is equipped with hairbrush 7.5 between 7.3 two groups of the drum electrode, and turns outside opposite direction, the drum electrode 7.3 High pressure deviating electrode 7.4 is equipped on the outside of both ends, described 7.4 one end of high pressure deviating electrode is fixed on 7 inner wall of electrostatic separation device; The 7.3 outer end two sides of drum electrode are equipped with two groups of conductive particle storehouses 7.6, and centre is equipped with one group of non-conductive storehouse 7.7, institute 7.6 bottom of conductive particle storehouse is stated equipped with conductive particle discharge port 7.8, the conductive particle discharge port 7.8 is connected to main conveying On band 4.2,7.7 bottom of non-conductive storehouse is equipped with non-conductive discharge outlet 7.9.
The secondary concentration equipment 8 includes electromagnetism suction block 8.1 and control electronic box 8.4, and the electromagnetism suction block 8.1 is mounted on two On side wall in secondary concentration equipment 8, the control electronic box 8.4 is located at secondary 8 top of the box of concentration equipment, the electromagnetism suction block 8.1 bottoms are equipped with magnetic metal conveyer belt 8.3, and it is defeated that the outlet of non magnetic non-ferrous metal is equipped with by the magnetic metal conveyer belt 8.3 Band 8.2 is sent, the non magnetic non-ferrous metal exit conveyor belt 8.2 is by promoting conveyer belt IV 4.5 and non-ferrous metal color temporary storing bin 9 Connection, 9 bottom of non-ferrous metal color temporary storing bin are equipped with non-ferrous metal conveyer belt 4.6, the magnetic metal conveyer belt 8.3 with it is slow Rush the connection of conveyer belt 4.7.
The compression packing device 10 includes cover clamp 10.2, body 10.7, side pressure oil cylinder 10.3 and side door system 10.5, 10.2 bottom of cover clamp is hinged on bracket 10.8, and middle part is hinged with gland oil cylinder 10.1,10.1 tail of gland oil cylinder Portion is hinged on 10.8 top of bracket, and the bracket 10.8 is fixed on body 10.7, is equipped on the left of the body 10.7 hydraulic dynamic Extrusion cabin 10.9 is equipped on the right side of Force system 10.6, the side pressure oil cylinder 10.3 is secured transverse to 10.7 left side of body, the side door System 10.5 is located at 10.9 front of extrusion cabin, and 10.9 back side of extrusion cabin is equipped with main compressing cylinder 10.4.
The motor dolly 12 includes car body 12.1, cell apparatus 12.5 and multipath tolerant plate 11, the car body 12.1 On open there are two circular through hole 12.2, two groups of photoelectric sensors 12.3,12.1 surrounding of car body are equipped in the circular through hole Equipped with laser scanner 12.4, the cell apparatus 12.5 is located at 12.1 bottom of car body, and 11 starting point of multipath tolerant plate is located at By side door system 10.5, and it is disposed to extend entrucking region.
The finished product disinfecting mechanism 15 is located on the path of the walking of motor dolly 12,15 two sides of finished product disinfecting mechanism Face and top surface are equipped with pulse strong-light fluorescent tube 15.1, and inlet and outlet is equipped with travel switch 15.3 in the finished product disinfecting mechanism 15, The outlet of finished product disinfecting mechanism 15 top is equipped with atomizer 15.2.
The present invention is the following steps are included: entrucking: rubbish is put into from the garbage inlet 1.3 at 1 top of cram packer, quality Light rubbish is blown to rubbish mixing bunker 1.2 by an air elutriator 1.4, and the rubbish of quality weight falls on a magnetic separator under continuing On 1.5 transmission steel band 1.54, magnetic metal rubbish is sucked in the energization of rectangular electro-magnetic chuck 1.57 of transmission 1.54 bottom of steel band, with Transmission steel band 1.54 rotated toward 1.2 direction of rubbish mixing bunker, when non magnetic rubbish runs to rubbish 1.2 top of mixing bunker due to Gravity is fallen in rubbish mixing bunker 1.2, transmits the magnetic metal on steel band 1.54 in the suction of rectangular electro-magnetic chuck 1.57 The top of magnetic metal storehouse 1.1 is continued to rotate under effect, into magnetic metal storehouse 1.1 after conductive ring 1.59 be equipped with insulating segment 1.60, after the conductive roller 1.581 on electric installation 1.58 drives into insulating segment 1.60, rectangular electro-magnetic chuck 1.57 is powered off, magnetic Metal is fallen in magnetic metal storehouse 1.1, and pause investment rubbish, starts more when the rubbish in 1 compartment of cram packer will be filled Grade hydraulic cylinder 1.71 push push plate 1.7 along guide rail 1.73 toward compartment tail portion squeeze, retracted after being compacted to entrucking rubbish after Continuous entrucking;Unload: cram packer 1 reaches at the top of rubbish temporary storing bin 2 and opens tailstock door, 1 magnetic metal storehouse of cram packer Rubbish in 1.1 pushes magnetic metal rubbish to fall on magnetic gold along guide rail 1.73 by multistage hydraulic cylinder 1.71 toward compartment tail portion Belong in temporary storing bin 2.1, the rubbish in magnetic metal storehouse 1.1 arrives rubbish mixing temporary storing bin 2.2 in the same way again after having unloaded It unloads;Compartment cleaning and sterilizing: when cram packer 1 unsnatches vehicle, the electromagnetic change-over valve 1.41 of 1.4 air outlet of air elutriator Conversion connection air hose 1.42, the frequency conversion fan of air elutriator 1.4 start air blast, to the remaining rubbish of interior, dust into Row purges out compartment, while the flushing water pump 14.3 on compartment disinfecting mechanism 14 is connected with heating plate 14.13, to cleaning water tank Water in 14.1 carries out circulating-heating,;Hydraulic rotating door closer 1.11 drives tail-gate 1.12 to close after the completion of purging, scroll wheel 14.7 reversions drive stretches under flexible water pipe 14.5, and flushing water pump 14.3 is connected with flexible water pipe 14.5, and hot water is with rotation spray ball 14.8 rotations, which spray, is rinsed interior, and metering pump 14.4 will be stored in disinfectant box 14.2 simultaneously in flushing process Disinfectant add cleaning hot water in carry out cleaning and sterilizing;Water after cleaning enters catch basin 14.9 by isolation strainer 14.10, Return water tank 14.11 is flowed to after filtering, the water in return water tank 14.11 is recycled using return water pipe 14.12, carries out circulation cleaning Wash disinfection;Cracking and sorting: the charging flashboard I 2.3 of 1.1 bottom of magnetic metal storehouse, magnetic metal rubbish magnetic metal rubbish: are opened Secondary breaker 3.2 is entered back into after into level-one crusher 3.1, broken magnetic metal rubbish is by being crushed discharge port 3.3 It falls on and is promoted on conveyer belt I 4.1, promoted under I 4.11 supporting cylinder 4.12 of the conversion conveying mechanism contraction on conveyer belt I 4.1 Drop is docked with main conveyor belt 4.2, and the conversion conveying mechanism II 4.21 on main conveyor belt 4.2 keeps connecting with main conveyor belt 4.2, is broken Magnetic metal rubbish after broken is transmitted along main conveyor belt 4.2, does not enter back into belt inclined wire transport sorting unit 5, second wind election Device 6 and electrostatic separation device 7 are directly entered after secondary concentration equipment 8 carries out magnetic separation again and enter cushioned conveyer belt waiting pressure Contracting packing processing;Composting: closing the charging flashboard I 2.3 of 1.1 bottom of magnetic metal storehouse, opens rubbish mixing temporary storing bin 2.2 The charging flashboard II 2.4 of bottom, composting fall on promotion conveying by broken discharge port 3.3 after secondary breaker 3.2 On band I 4.1, promotes conveyer belt I 4.1 and promote the belt inclined wire that composting particle is fallen on belt inclined wire transport sorting unit 5 On 5.6, under the action of gravity inertial and elastic force, elastic granule rubbish can scroll down through along belt inclined wire 5.6 and fall on lower rolling In the elastic granule storehouse 5.1 of 5.7 bottoms of cylinder wheel, non-resilient particle rubbish then transports upwards in belt inclined wire 5.6 and falls on upper roller It takes turns in the non-resilient particle storehouse 5.3 of 5.4 bottoms, particulate dirt then passes through belt inclined wire 5.6 and enters collecting board 5.5, then falls into In particulate dirt storehouse 5.2;Non-resilient 5.3 bottom of particle storehouse with promoted conveyer belt II 4.3 connect, transmit non-resilient particle rubbish into Enter second wind election device 6 and carry out second wind election, sub-elect weight particle rubbish and sawdust, fiber rubbish again, weight particle rubbish into Enter apart from the closer heavy particle storehouse 6.1 of blower 6.3, sawdust, fiber rubbish then enter light particle storehouse 6.2, weight particle storehouse and elasticity Particle trash repository bottom is connect with main conveyor belt 4.2, and weight elastic granule rubbish is transmitted along main conveyor belt 4.2, main conveyor belt Conversion conveying mechanism II 4.21 on 4.2 is connect with conveyer belt III 4.4 is promoted, and weight elastic granule rubbish is by promoting conveyer belt III 4.4, which promote transmission, falls on stock guide 7.2,7.3 progressive rolling movement of drum electrode of 7.2 bottom of stock guide, under the action of electric field, Heavy elastic granule rubbish with good conductivity is then fallen in conductive particle storehouse 7.6, and non-conductive particle rubbish is in hairbrush 7.5 It is then fallen under round brush in intermediate non-conductive storehouse 7.7, conductive particle falls on main conveying by conductive particle discharge port 7.8 Go to secondary concentration equipment 8 to carry out magnetic separation on band 4.2, by it is secondary it is magnetic after be divided into magnetic ferrous and non magnetic have coloured gold Belonging to, non magnetic non-ferrous metal then enters non-ferrous metal temporary storing bin 9 and keeps in, and magnetic ferrous then enters compression packing device 10, It is then recycled by the non-conductive discharge port 7.9 of bottom in non-conductive storehouse 7.7;Compression is packaged: the magnetic metal selected is logical It crosses cushioned conveyer belt 4.7 to enter in the extrusion cabin 10.9 of compression packing device 10, when the extrusion cabin 10.9 of inductor detection is filled Stop charging afterwards, cover clamp 10.2 compresses downwards in the drive of gland oil cylinder 10.1, and compression stops after dropping to certain position, side Compressing cylinder 10.3 and main compressing cylinder 10.4 start simultaneously at extruding, and hydraulic power system 10.6 detects lets out after pressure reaches requirement Pressure, side door system 10.5 act, and open side door, and main compressing cylinder 10.4 is ejected forward the metal garbage block of compression to by side door On the motor dolly 12 of waiting, two groups of photoelectric sensors 12.3 on motor dolly are detected simultaneously by compressed metal block and fall in Laser scanner 12.4 emits laser beam after on car body 12.1, and is carried out according to the determination transportation route that multipath tolerant plate 11 reflects Transport entrucking region;When needing to compress packing non-ferrous metal, pause magnetic metal compression, non-ferrous metal rubbish passes through coloured The non-ferrous metal conveyer belt 4.6 of 9 bottom of metal temporary storing bin is transmitted on cushioned conveyer belt 4.7, enters back into compression packing device 10 Carry out compression processing;Finished product disinfection: after sorting compression is packaged, the metal block of compression moulding is as motor dolly 12 is along path Reflecting plate 11 enters in finished product disinfecting mechanism 15, and the travel switch 15.3 that 15 import of finished product disinfecting mechanism is arranged in detects transport Supporting board cart 12 is irradiated disinfection into rear starting impulse major light pipe 15.1, and the stroke of the outlet of finished product disinfecting mechanism 15 is arranged in The starting sprinkling chemical disinfection drug of atomizer 15.2 carries out disinfection after the Transport support board vehicle 12 that switch 15.3 detects goes to outlet; Product car-loading: the metal block after disinfection continues on the path transport that multipath tolerant plate 11 is set on motor dolly 12 Entrucking region carries out entrucking, and cram packer 1 can sail out of, without being waited.
Embodiment 2:
The present embodiment 2 is essentially identical with 1 structure of embodiment and principle, the difference is that being equipped with scraper plate above the driving wheel 1.53 1.64,1.64 end of scraper plate is connect with transmission 1.54 gap of steel band, and the scraper plate 1.64, which plays to scrape, remains in transmission steel Effect with the rubbish on 1.54.
Embodiment 3:
The present embodiment 3 is essentially identical with 1 structure of embodiment and principle, the difference is that the electrostatic separation device 7 includes that vibration is given Glassware 7.1, stock guide 7.2 and drum electrode 7.3,7.1 feed end of vibra feeder and promotion III 4.4 upper end of conveyer belt connect It connects, the 7.1 discharge end bottom of vibra feeder is equipped with inverted " V " font stock guide 7.2, and the vibra feeder 7.1 makes to feed More uniform falls on drum electrode 7.3, improves the efficiency of separation of electrostatic separation device 7.
Embodiment 4:
The present embodiment 4 is essentially identical with 1 structure of embodiment and principle, the difference is that being equipped with scraper plate above the driving wheel 1.53 1.64,1.64 end of scraper plate is connect with transmission 1.54 gap of steel band, and the scraper plate 1.64, which plays to scrape, remains in transmission steel Effect with the rubbish on 1.54;The electrostatic separation device 7 includes vibra feeder 7.1, stock guide 7.2 and drum electrode 7.3,7.1 feed end of vibra feeder is connect with III 4.4 upper end of conveyer belt is promoted, 7.1 discharge end of vibra feeder Bottom is equipped with inverted " V " font stock guide 7.2, and the vibra feeder 7.1, which makes to feed, more uniform falls in drum electrode 7.3 On, improve the efficiency of separation of electrostatic separation device 7.
Specific embodiment described herein is only an example for the spirit of the invention.The neck of technology belonging to the present invention The technical staff in domain can make various modifications or additions to the described embodiments or replace by a similar method In generation, however, it does not deviate from the spirit of the invention or beyond the scope of the appended claims.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of garbage reclamation sorting packaging system for having automatic transportation finished product function, it is characterised in that: including garbage transporting Vehicle (1), rubbish temporary storing bin (2), crushing device (3), conveying device (4), belt inclined wire transport sorting unit (5), second wind election Device (6), electrostatic separation device (7), secondary concentration equipment (8), non-ferrous metal color temporary storing bin (9), compression packing device (10), Motor dolly (12) and chlorination equipment (13);The interior middle position of the garbage recycling vehicle (1), which is spaced laterally apart, to be divided into Magnetic metal storehouse (1.1) and rubbish mixing bunker (1.2);The compartment upper rear of the garbage recycling vehicle (1) is equipped with hydraulic rotating Door closer (1.11), hydraulic rotating door closer (1.11) round end and compartment tail-gate (1.12) hingedly, the magnetic metal Storehouse (1.1) and rubbish mixing bunker (1.2) end are respectively provided with one group of push plate (1.7), are fixed with multistage liquid in the middle part of the push plate (1.7) Cylinder pressure (1.71), push plate (1.7) bottom and side are equipped with idler wheel (1.72), the idler wheel (1.72) and are located at garbage reclamation Vehicle (1) car bottom and corresponding roll of the guide rail (1.73) of side connect, and the push plate (1.7) is equipped with through-hole (1.74);Institute The compartment front middle part for stating cram packer (1) is equipped with garbage inlet (1.3), and garbage inlet (1.3) bottom is equipped with one Secondary air elutriator (1.4), an air elutriator (1.4) air outlet are equipped with electromagnetic change-over valve (1.41), the electromagnetic change-over valve (1.41) it is connected with air hose (1.42), the air hose (1.42) passes through the through-hole (1.74) on push plate (1.7);It is described primary Air elutriator (1.4) bottom is equipped with a magnetic separator (1.5), and a magnetic separator (1.5) includes motor (1.51) and transmission steel Band (1.54), motor (1.51) output are connected to transmission shaft (1.52), and the transmission shaft (1.52) is equipped with driving wheel (1.53), the driving wheel (1.53) and transmission steel band (1.54) are cooperatively connected, and one is equipped in the middle part of the transmission steel band (1.54) Group support wheel (1.55), the transmission steel band (1.54) tail portion are equipped with expansion tightening wheel (1.56), every section of the transmission steel band (1.54) Pitch bottom is fixed with rectangular electro-magnetic chuck (1.57), is equipped with conductive ring (1.59) by the rectangular electro-magnetic chuck (1.57), institute Rectangular electro-magnetic chuck (1.57) is stated as transmission steel band (1.54) is rotated, the rectangular electro-magnetic chuck (1.57) is equipped with and leads Electric installation (1.58), the electric installation (1.58) are equipped with conductive roller (1.581), conductive roller (1.581) connection In conductive rod (1.582) end, the conductive roller (1.581) connect with conductive ring (1.59) idler wheel, the conductive rod (1.582) other end is slidably socketed in conductive loop bar (1.583), and conduction loop bar (1.583) tail portion is equipped with flange (1.585), the conductive loop bar (1.583) is fixedly connected by flange (1.585) with rectangular electro-magnetic chuck (1.57), described to lead Compression spring (1.584) are equipped in electric loop bar (1.583), compression spring (1.584) both ends are connected to conductive rod (1.582) on tail portion and flange (1.585);The conductive ring (1.59) is entering magnetic metal storehouse (1.1) equipped with insulating segment (1.60), the conductive ring (1.59) is looped around on vertical support frame (1.63), is fixed on cross in the middle part of the vertical support frame (1.63) On support rod (1.62), the transverse supporting rod (1.62) is fixed on compartment inner wall by two groups of main support rods (1.61);It is described Scraper plate (1.64) are equipped with above driving wheel (1.53), scraper plate (1.64) end is connect with transmission steel band (1.54) gap;Institute Stating chlorination equipment (13) includes compartment disinfecting mechanism (14) and finished product disinfecting mechanism (15), and the compartment disinfecting mechanism (14) is located at The car body top of cram packer (1), the compartment disinfecting mechanism (14) are equipped with cleaning water tank (14.1) and disinfectant box (14.2), cleaning water tank (14.1) outlet is equipped with flushing water pump (14.3), and flushing water pump (14.3) outlet is connected to Flexible water pipe (14.5) and heating plate (14.13), heating plate (14.13) outlet connects back to cleaning water tank (14.1), described Disinfectant box (14.2) outlet is equipped with metering pump (14.4), the metering pump (14.4) outlet be connected to flushing water pump (14.3) into Mouthful, flexible water pipe (14.5) end is equipped with rotation spray ball (14.8), and the flexible water pipe (14.5) passes through fixing sleeve (14.6) and the car body top of cram packer (1), the fixing sleeve (14.6) are equipped with two groups of scroll wheels (14.7), the rolling Driving wheel (14.7) is clipped in flexible water pipe (14.5) both sides, is formed with flexible water pipe (14.5) and rolls connection, the scroll wheel (14.7) it is connected to motor, the fixing sleeve (14.6) is fixed on the car body top of cram packer (1), the cram packer (1) car bottom is equipped with catch basin (14.9), and isolation strainer (14.10), the collection are equipped at the top of the catch basin (14.9) Sink (14.9) bottom is connected to return water tank (14.11), and return water tank (14.11) outlet is equipped with return water pipe (14.12), the return water pipe (14.12) is connected to cleaning water tank (14.1).
2. a kind of garbage reclamation sorting packaging system for having automatic transportation finished product function according to claim 1, special Sign is: the rubbish temporary storing bin (2) is divided into magnetic metal temporary storing bin (2.1) and rubbish mixing temporary storing bin (2.2), the magnetism Metal temporary storing bin (2.1) bottom is equipped with charging flashboard I (2.3), and the rubbish mixing temporary storing bin (2.2) bottom is equipped with charging flashboard II (2.4), described charging flashboard I (2.3) bottom are connected to the level-one crusher (3.1) of crushing device (3), the charging flashboard II (2.4) bottom is connected to the secondary breaker (3.2) of crushing device (3), and crushing device (3) bottom righthand side is equipped with and breaks off Material mouth (3.3).
3. a kind of garbage reclamation sorting packaging system for having automatic transportation finished product function according to claim 1, special Sign is: the conveying device (4) includes promoting conveyer belt I (4.1), main conveyor belt (4.2), promoting conveyer belt II (4.3), mention It rises conveyer belt III (4.4), promote conveyer belt IV (4.5), non-ferrous metal conveyer belt (4.6) and cushioned conveyer belt (4.7), it is described to mention It rises conveyer belt I (4.1) lower end to connect with broken discharge port (3.3), upper end is connected to belt inclined wire transport sorting unit (5), institute State promoted conveyer belt I (4.1) in the middle part of be equipped with conversion conveying mechanism I (4.11), described I (4.11) one end of conversion conveying mechanism with mention Rise conveyer belt I (4.1) hingedly, other end bottom and supporting cylinder (4.12) hingedly, supporting cylinder (4.12) bottom Be fixed on support platform (4.13), described I (4.11) upper end outlet of conversion conveying mechanism respectively with promoted conveyer belt I (4.1) It is corresponding with main conveyor belt (4.2);The main conveyor belt (4.2) is in U-shape arrangement, and is consecutively connected to the transport sorting of belt inclined wire Device (5), second wind election device (6), electrostatic separation device (7) and secondary concentration equipment (8), the promotion conveyer belt II (4.3) lower end is connected to belt inclined wire transport sorting unit (5), and upper end is connected to second wind election device (6);The promotion conveying Band III (4.4) lower end is connect with the conversion conveying mechanism II (4.21) being located on main conveyor belt (4.2), and upper end is connected to electric power point Screening device (7);Described IV (4.5) lower end of promotion conveyer belt is connect with secondary concentration equipment (8), and upper end is connected to non-ferrous metal color Temporary storing bin (9), the non-ferrous metal conveyer belt (4.6) are connected on cushioned conveyer belt (4.7), the cushioned conveyer belt (4.7) It is located at top on the right side of compression packing device (10).
4. a kind of garbage reclamation sorting packaging system for having automatic transportation finished product function according to claim 1, special Sign is: belt inclined wire transport sorting unit (5) includes belt inclined wire (5.6), bottom roll wheel (5.7) and upper cylinder wheel (5.4), the belt inclined wire (5.6) is fitted around on bottom roll wheel (5.7) and upper cylinder wheel (5.4), the bottom roll wheel (5.7) bottom is equipped with weight elastic granule storehouse (5.1), and upper cylinder wheel (5.4) bottom is equipped with light non-resilient particle storehouse (5.3), Belt inclined wire (5.6) bottom is equipped with particulate dirt collecting board (5.5), and particulate dirt collecting board (5.5) bottom is equipped with Particulate dirt storehouse (5.2), particulate dirt storehouse (5.2) are equipped with particulate dirt exhaust outlet (5.8), the heavy elastic granule storehouse (5.1) it is connect with main conveyor belt (4.2), the light non-resilient particle storehouse (5.3) connect with conveyer belt II (4.3) are promoted.
5. a kind of garbage reclamation sorting packaging system for having automatic transportation finished product function according to claim 1, special Sign is: the second wind election device (6) includes blower (6.3), weight particle storehouse (6.1) and light particle storehouse (6.2), the blower (6.3) it is tiltedly mounted on the left of weight particle storehouse (6.1) upwards, the light particle storehouse (6.2) is arranged in parallel in weight particle storehouse (6.1) Right side, heavy particle storehouse (6.1) bottom are equipped with weight particle discharge port (6.4), and the heavy particle discharge port (6.4) is equipped with certainly Dynamic gate (6.6), the heavy particle discharge port (6.4) are connected on main conveyor belt (4.2), light particle storehouse (6.2) bottom Equipped with light particle discharge outlet (6.5).
6. a kind of garbage reclamation sorting packaging system for having automatic transportation finished product function according to claim 1, special Sign is: the electrostatic separation device (7) includes vibra feeder (7.1), stock guide (7.2) and drum electrode (7.3), described Vibra feeder (7.1) feed end is connect with conveyer belt III (4.4) upper end is promoted, vibra feeder (7.1) the discharge end bottom Portion is equipped with inverted " V " font stock guide (7.2), and stock guide (7.2) the bottom both ends are connected with two series cylinder electrodes (7.3), institute It states and is equipped with hairbrush (7.5) between (7.3) two groups of drum electrode, and turn outside opposite direction, on the outside of drum electrode (7.3) both ends Equipped with high pressure deviating electrode (7.4), described high pressure deviating electrode (7.4) one end is fixed on electrostatic separation device (7) inner wall;Institute Drum electrode (7.3) outer end two sides are stated equipped with two groups of conductive particle storehouses (7.6), centre is equipped with one group of non-conductive storehouse (7.7), conductive particle storehouse (7.6) bottom is equipped with conductive particle discharge port (7.8), the conductive particle discharge port (7.8) it is connected on main conveyor belt (4.2), non-conductive storehouse (7.7) bottom is equipped with non-conductive discharge outlet (7.9).
7. a kind of garbage reclamation sorting packaging system for having automatic transportation finished product function according to claim 1, special Sign is: the secondary concentration equipment (8) includes electromagnetism suction block (8.1) and control electronic box (8.4), the electromagnetism suction block (8.1) It being mounted on the side wall in secondary concentration equipment (8), the control electronic box (8.4) is located at secondary concentration equipment (8) top of the box, Electromagnetism suction block (8.1) bottom is equipped with magnetic metal conveyer belt (8.3), is equipped with by the magnetic metal conveyer belt (8.3) non- Magnetic non-ferrous metal exit conveyor belt (8.2), the non magnetic non-ferrous metal exit conveyor belt (8.2) is by promoting conveyer belt IV (4.5) it is connect with non-ferrous metal color temporary storing bin (9), the non-ferrous metal color temporary storing bin (9) bottom is equipped with non-ferrous metal conveyer belt (4.6), the magnetic metal conveyer belt (8.3) connect with cushioned conveyer belt (4.7).
8. a kind of garbage reclamation sorting packaging system for having automatic transportation finished product function according to claim 1, special Sign is: the compression packing device (10) includes cover clamp (10.2), body (10.7), side pressure oil cylinder (10.3) and side door system It unites (10.5), cover clamp (10.2) bottom is hinged on bracket (10.8), and middle part is hinged with gland oil cylinder (10.1), described Gland oil cylinder (10.1) tail portion is hinged on above bracket (10.8), and the bracket (10.8) is fixed on body (10.7), described It is equipped on the left of body (10.7) on the right side of hydraulic power system (10.6) and is equipped with extrusion cabin (10.9), the side pressure oil cylinder (10.3) is horizontal To being fixed on the left of body (10.7), the side door system (10.5) is located at extrusion cabin (10.9) front, the extrusion cabin (10.9) back side is equipped with main compressing cylinder (10.4).
9. a kind of garbage reclamation sorting packaging system for having automatic transportation finished product function according to claim 1, special Sign is: the motor dolly (12) includes car body (12.1), cell apparatus (12.5) and multipath tolerant plate (11), the vehicle There are two opening on body (12.1) circular through hole (12.2), two groups of photoelectric sensors (12.3) are equipped in the circular through hole, it is described Car body (12.1) is surrounded by laser scanner (12.4), and the cell apparatus (12.5) is located at car body (12.1) bottom, described It is other that multipath tolerant plate (11) starting point is located at side door system (10.5), and is disposed to extend entrucking region;The finished product disinfecting mechanism (15) it is located on the path of motor dolly (12) walking, finished product disinfecting mechanism (15) two sides and top surface are strong equipped with pulse Light lamp tube (15.1), the interior inlet and outlet of the finished product disinfecting mechanism (15) are equipped with travel switch (15.3), the finished product disinfection Mechanism (15) outlet top is equipped with atomizer (15.2).
10. a kind of garbage reclamation sorting packaging system for having an automatic transportation finished product function described in -9 according to claim 1 Workflow, which comprises the following steps:
1) entrucking: rubbish is from garbage inlet (1.3) investment at the top of cram packer (1), and the rubbish of light weight is by primary Air elutriator (1.4) is blown to rubbish mixing bunker (1.2), and the rubbish of quality weight falls on the transmission of a magnetic separator (1.5) under continuing On steel band (1.54), magnetic metal rubbish is sucked in rectangular electro-magnetic chuck (1.57) energization of transmission steel band (1.54) bottom, with It transmits steel band (1.54) to rotate toward rubbish mixing bunker (1.2) direction, when non magnetic rubbish is run to above rubbish mixing bunker (1.2) It due to gravity, falls in rubbish mixing bunker (1.2), the magnetic metal in transmission steel band (1.54) is in rectangular electro-magnetic chuck (1.57) it is continued to rotate under suction above magnetic metal storehouse (1.1), into magnetic metal storehouse (1.1) conductive ring afterwards (1.59) insulating segment (1.60) are equipped with, after the conductive roller (1.581) on electric installation (1.58) drives into insulating segment (1.60), Rectangular electro-magnetic chuck (1.57) power-off, magnetic metal is fallen in magnetic metal storehouse (1.1), while scraper plate (1.64) scrapes and remains in The magnetic metal rubbish of steel band (1.54) is transmitted, pause investment rubbish when the rubbish in cram packer (1) compartment will be filled, Starting multistage hydraulic cylinder (1.71) pushes push plate (1.7) to squeeze along guide rail (1.73) toward compartment tail portion, carries out to entrucking rubbish Continuation entrucking is retracted after compacting;
2) unload: cram packer (1), which reaches, opens tailstock door at the top of rubbish temporary storing bin (2), the magnetic gold of cram packer (1) The rubbish belonged in storehouse (1.1) pushes magnetic metal rubbish toward compartment tail portion along guide rail (1.73) by multistage hydraulic cylinder (1.71) It falls in magnetic metal temporary storing bin (2.1), the rubbish in magnetic metal storehouse (1.1) arrives rubbish mixing temporary storing bin again after having unloaded (2.2) it is done in the same fashion and unloads;
3) compartment cleaning and sterilizing: when cram packer (1) unsnatches vehicle, the electromagnetic change-over valve of air elutriator (1.4) air outlet (1.41) frequency conversion fan of conversion connection air hose (1.42), an air elutriator (1.4) starts air blast, to the remaining rubbish of interior Rubbish, dust are purged out compartment, while flushing water pump (14.3) on compartment disinfecting mechanism (14) and heating plate (14.13) connect It is logical, circulating-heating is carried out to the water in cleaning water tank (14.1),;Hydraulic rotating door closer (1.11) drives tail-gate after the completion of purging (1.12) it closes, scroll wheel (14.7) reversion drives stretches under flexible water pipe (14.5), flushing water pump (14.3) and flexible water pipe (14.5) it connects, hot water is rinsed interior as rotation spray ball (14.8) rotation sprays, metering pump in flushing process (14.4) disinfectant being stored in disinfectant box (14.2) is added in cleaning hot water simultaneously and carries out cleaning and sterilizing;After cleaning Water enters catch basin (14.9) by isolation strainer (14.10), and return water tank (14.11), return water tank are flowed to after filtering (14.11) inner water is recycled using return water pipe (14.12), carries out wash cycles disinfection;
4) the charging flashboard I (2.3) of magnetic metal storehouse (1.1) bottom, magnetic metal magnetic metal rubbish: cracking and sorting: are opened Rubbish enters back into secondary breaker (3.2) after entering level-one crusher (3.1), and broken magnetic metal rubbish is by breaking off Material mouth (3.3), which is fallen on, to be promoted on conveyer belt I (4.1), and the conversion conveying mechanism I (4.11) promoted on conveyer belt I (4.1) supports liquid Cylinder pressure (4.12) shrinks decline and docks with main conveyor belt (4.2), and the conversion conveying mechanism II (4.21) on main conveyor belt (4.2) is protected It holds and is connected with main conveyor belt (4.2), broken magnetic metal rubbish is transmitted along main conveyor belt (4.2), does not enter back into belt Inclined wire transports sorting unit (5), second wind election device (6) and electrostatic separation device (7), is directly entered secondary concentration equipment (8) Enter the packing processing to be compressed such as cushioned conveyer belt after carrying out magnetic separation again;Composting: magnetic metal storehouse (1.1) bottom is closed Charging flashboard I (2.3), open the charging flashboard II (2.4) of rubbish mixing temporary storing bin (2.2) bottom, composting is by two It is fallen on and is promoted on conveyer belt I (4.1) by broken discharge port (3.3) after grade crusher (3.2), promoted conveyer belt I (4.1) and promoted Composting particle is fallen on the belt inclined wire (5.6) in belt inclined wire transport sorting unit (5), in gravity inertial and elastic force Under effect, elastic granule rubbish can scroll down through the elastic granule for falling on bottom roll wheel (5.7) bottom along belt inclined wire (5.6) In storehouse (5.1), non-resilient particle rubbish then falls on the non-ballistic of upper cylinder wheel (5.4) bottom in the upward transport of belt inclined wire (5.6) Property particle storehouse (5.3) in, particulate dirt then passes through belt inclined wire (5.6) into collecting board (5.5), then falls into particulate dirt storehouse (5.2) in;Non-resilient particle storehouse (5.3) bottom is connect with conveyer belt II (4.3) are promoted, and transmits non-resilient particle rubbish into two Secondary pneumatic separation device (6) carries out second wind election, sub-elects weight particle rubbish and sawdust, fiber rubbish again, and weight particle rubbish enters Apart from the closer heavy particle storehouse (6.1) of blower (6.3), sawdust, fiber rubbish then enter light particle storehouse (6.2), weight particle storehouse with Elastic granule trash repository bottom is connect with main conveyor belt (4.2), and weight elastic granule rubbish is transmitted along main conveyor belt (4.2), Conversion conveying mechanism II (4.21) on main conveyor belt (4.2) is connect with conveyer belt III (4.4) are promoted, and weight elastic granule rubbish is logical It crosses vibra feeder (7.1) to fall on stock guide (7.2), drum electrode (7.3) progressive rolling movement of stock guide (7.2) bottom, Under the action of electric field, heavy elastic granule rubbish with good conductivity is then fallen in conductive particle storehouse (7.6), non-conductive particle Rubbish is then fallen under the round brush of hairbrush (7.5) in intermediate non-conductive storehouse (7.7), and conductive particle passes through conductive particle Discharge port (7.8), which is fallen on main conveyor belt (4.2), goes to secondary concentration equipment (8) to carry out magnetic separation, is divided into after secondary magnetism Magnetic ferrous and non magnetic non-ferrous metal, non magnetic non-ferrous metal then enter non-ferrous metal temporary storing bin (9) and keep in, magnetic black Non-ferrous metal then enters compression packing device (10), and non-conductive storehouse (7.7) then pass through the non-conductive discharge port of bottom (7.9) it recycles;
5) compression is packaged: the magnetic metal selected enters the extrusion cabin of compression packing device (10) by cushioned conveyer belt (4.7) (10.9) in, stop charging after the extrusion cabin (10.9) of inductor detection is filled, cover clamp (10.2) is in gland oil cylinder (10.1) drive is compressed downwards, and compression stops after dropping to certain position, side pressure oil cylinder (10.3) and main compressing cylinder (10.4) Start simultaneously at extruding, hydraulic power system (10.6) detects that pressure release after pressure reaches requirement, side door system (10.5) movement are beaten Open side door, main compressing cylinder (10.4) is ejected forward the metal garbage block of compression to the motor dolly (12) waited by side door On, two groups of photoelectric sensors (12.3) on motor dolly, which are detected simultaneously by after compressed metal block is fallen on car body (12.1), swashs Optical scanner (12.4) emits laser beam, and is transported entrucking according to the determination transportation route that multipath tolerant plate (11) are reflected Region;When needing to compress packing non-ferrous metal, pause magnetic metal compression, non-ferrous metal rubbish passes through non-ferrous metal temporary storing bin (9) the non-ferrous metal conveyer belt (4.6) of bottom is transmitted on cushioned conveyer belt (4.7), enter back into compression packing device (10) into Row compression processing;
6) finished product sterilizes: after sorting compression is packaged, the metal block of compression moulding is as motor dolly (12) is along multipath tolerant Plate (11) enters in finished product disinfecting mechanism (15), and the travel switch (15.3) being arranged in finished product disinfecting mechanism (15) import detects Transport support board vehicle (12) is irradiated disinfection into rear starting impulse major light pipe (15.1), is arranged in finished product disinfecting mechanism (15) The Transport support board vehicle (12) of travel switch (15.3) detection of outlet goes to starting atomizer (15.2) sprinkling chemistry behind outlet Disinfection drug carries out disinfection;
7) product car-loading: the metal block after disinfection continues on what multipath tolerant plate (11) was set on motor dolly (12) The entrucking region of path transport carries out entrucking, and cram packer (1) can sail out of, without being waited.
CN201811103884.8A 2018-09-21 2018-09-21 A kind of garbage reclamation sorting packaging system and its workflow having automatic transportation finished product function Withdrawn CN109226192A (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110369455A (en) * 2019-07-30 2019-10-25 廖文赟 Sieving garbage vehicle and garbage treating process
CN110751313A (en) * 2019-09-16 2020-02-04 深圳市智微智能科技开发有限公司 Non-ferrous metal waste management and control method and related equipment

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110369455A (en) * 2019-07-30 2019-10-25 廖文赟 Sieving garbage vehicle and garbage treating process
CN110751313A (en) * 2019-09-16 2020-02-04 深圳市智微智能科技开发有限公司 Non-ferrous metal waste management and control method and related equipment

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