CN207857529U - Decoration garbage recycling recycles disposal system - Google Patents
Decoration garbage recycling recycles disposal system Download PDFInfo
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- CN207857529U CN207857529U CN201721834439.XU CN201721834439U CN207857529U CN 207857529 U CN207857529 U CN 207857529U CN 201721834439 U CN201721834439 U CN 201721834439U CN 207857529 U CN207857529 U CN 207857529U
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- decoration garbage
- disposal system
- recycles
- garbage recycling
- heavy substance
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of decoration garbage recyclings to recycle disposal system, including：Broken bag screening plant and charging gear；Broken bag screening plant includes roller sieve nest and multiple cutters；The side wall of roller sieve nest is made of sieve；Multiple Cutting tool installation manners to roller sieve nest side wall；Decoration garbage recycling recycle disposal system further include：Selection by winnowing is carried out to oversize to detach air distribution device, the sedimentation for being settled and being conveyed to light materials and the transport device of the pneumatic separation device of light materials and heavy substance, the intake of control pneumatic separation device and air output and the heavy substance drawing mechanism for exporting heavy substance.Decoration garbage recycling disclosed by the utility model recycles the efficient of disposal system separation decoration garbage, and reliability is high.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to a kind of decoration garbage recyclings to recycle disposal system.
Background technology
The method of disposal that temporarily effectively decoration garbage recycling is not recycled currently on the market, at traditional decoration garbage
It is partly directly to be filled to after decoration garbage progress manual sorting, failing to efficiently use to set method.
Resource utilization degree is low, fails efficient resource utilization to the higher inorganic matter of utility value in decoration garbage.
Decoration garbage complicated component, and unit weight is low, manual sorting, which need to spread out decoration garbage, to come, and takes up a large area, manual sorting's labor
Fatigue resistance is high, and the efficiency sorted is low.Landfill stabilization is of high cost, and landfill stabilization easily causes land wastage and environmental pollution.
The disposal of resources method of decoration garbage is explored by a small amount of producer, generally manual sorting-broken bag-sieve
Point-selection by winnowing.Wherein broken bag is generally using the disposal options similar to Domestic garbage bag-breaking, and decoration garbage is unlike in life rubbish
Rubbish, a big chunk decoration garbage collect when in the form of knitting bagged exist, part and tied up, woven bag unlike
There are the higher concrete block of hardness, crushed stone etc. in the fragile and packed decoration garbage of polybag, to substance in bag is effective
Broken bag is poured out or carries out, conventional Disposal of Domestic equipment is difficult that high-volume disposes the higher concrete block of hardness and crushed stone,
And be easy breaks down, and the crushing plant of forced action type such as shredder, the first processing capacity are limited.Second pair of hardness is higher
Concrete block and crushed stone are also easily reduced treating capacity, and damage blade, therefore the disposal of resources overall effect of decoration garbage is not
It is good.
Method of disposal is analogous to the method for disposal of house refuse, be only capable of processing lightweight matter in aggregate be less or light materials ingredient compared with
It is complex to ingredient for simple decoration garbage, and the decoration garbage disposition effect of bag type is poor, efficiency is low.Application range
It is relatively narrow；
Because containing a large amount of packed decoration garbage in decoration garbage, and the concrete block hardness in bag is higher, and forced action type is broken
Bag equipment be easy to cause blade damage, and use tears up equipment and need to tear up concrete block/stone, is easy to damage equipment, and squeezes
The crushing plant of pressure type is difficult to meet the requirement of broken bag again, and the bagged articles after disposing, which do not have forced action type broken bag technology still, to be wanted
It asks.
The longer substance of length in decoration garbage (such as banner) is difficult to be effectively separated；
Screening or selection by winnowing are just carried out to packed decoration garbage broken bag not yet in effect and pouring out, selection by winnowing and screening effect are poor, and
Large batch of decoration garbage disposal of resources production requirement cannot be met.
It is more containing elongated substance in the inorganic matter generated in disposal process, it is not suitable for decoration garbage disposal of resources line
In transmission device or cost of disposal it is high.
Utility model content
To solve the deficiencies in the prior art, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of decoration garbage recycling recyclings
Disposal system, the inorganic matter in decoration garbage that can be complex by content and more lightweight matter in aggregate carry out effective with organic matter
Separation, and by packed decoration garbage (the higher inorganic matter containing hardness) effectively broken bag or can pour out, separative efficiency is high.
In order to realize above-mentioned target, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme：
A kind of decoration garbage recycling recycling disposal system, including：The broken bag of broken bag and screening is carried out to decoration garbage
Screening plant and the charging gear that decoration garbage is directed into broken bag screening plant；Broken bag screening plant includes roller sieve nest and more
A cutter；Rotary screen body forms the sieve chamber for accommodating decoration garbage；The side wall of roller sieve nest is made of sieve；Multiple Cutting tool installation manners are extremely
The side wall and cutter of roller sieve nest are located at the sieve intracavitary of roller sieve nest；After broken bag screening plant sieves decoration garbage, it is less than
The decoration garbage of sieve mesh size leaks out from sieve and is used as screenings, and the decoration garbage for being more than sieve mesh size is located at sieve
Top as oversize；Decoration garbage recycling recycle disposal system further include：It is light to detach that selection by winnowing is carried out to oversize
The pneumatic separation device of substance and heavy substance, control pneumatic separation device intake and air output air distribution device, sink to light materials
The sedimentation and transport device of drop and conveying, the heavy substance drawing mechanism for exporting heavy substance, the screenings of conveying screenings are defeated
Send device and to screenings sieved to detach the screenings screening plant of big grain size material and small particle material.
Further, decoration garbage recycling recycling disposal system further includes：The height of oversize is promoted to assist wind
The lifting device of choosing.Further, lifting device is belt-type conveying equipment.
Further, decoration garbage recycling recycling disposal system further includes：Light materials and dust are settled
Sedimentation device.
Further, heavy substance drawing mechanism is the deflector chute for vibrating drawing mechanism or being oriented to heavy substance movement.
Further, decoration garbage recycling recycling disposal system further includes：Conveying is exported by heavy substance drawing mechanism
Heavy substance heavy substance conveying device.
Further, drawing mechanism is vibration drawing mechanism, belt-type conveying equipment or plate chain conveying equipment.
Further, decoration garbage recycling recycling disposal system further includes：Screenings for exporting screenings goes out
Expect device.
A kind of decoration garbage recycling recycling method of disposal, including following processing step：
Broken bag is sieved：Packed decoration garbage is poured out using above-mentioned broken bag screening plant or broken bag and rubbish will be fitted up
Rubbish is carried out being sieved into oversize and screenings by size；
Selection by winnowing：Selection by winnowing is carried out to the oversize of broken bag screening step separation, oversize is isolated into light materials and heavy substance；
Screening：The screenings of broken bag screening step screening is sieved to detach big grain size material and small particle material.
Further, decoration garbage recycling recycles method of disposal, further includes following processing step：Except iron：To selection by winnowing
Heavy substance after step carries out removing iron；The sorting of artificial or robot：Artificial or robot is carried out to the heavy substance after iron removal
Sorting.
The utility model is beneficial in that：
Cutter is set on rotary screen, while realizing broken bag and first screening function, processing capacity is larger, collection broken bag and screening
Function greatly reduces cost of disposal in one, is more applicable for product line.
The heavy substances such as concrete, crushed stone in decoration garbage while rotary screen operates, on lower height just after
Limited height continuous to roll down, that concrete block overturning is promoted, will not carry out compared with macrolesion broken bag knife, and packed decoration garbage exists
During rolling, because there is the presence of broken bag knife, sack can play higher height by broken bag knife-band and abandon again, be thrown constantly throwing away
During, sack should can constantly be impacted and be opened, and in switching process, and the substance in bag is as rolling and falling
Go out, can effectively realize the broken bag of packed decoration garbage or the function of falling bag, and solves hardness higher building matter in bag interior decoration rubbish
Pour out problem.
Decoration garbage carries out broken bag and is mainly the inorganic matter and light materials of bulk with the oversize after screening, then carries out selection by winnowing
Technique can more effectively be detached light materials with inorganic matter, especially suitable for the more complicated decoration garbage of ingredient.
After screenings screening plant carries out screening removal to the elongated substance in screenings, surplus materials, which is more applicable in, to be entered
Decoration garbage disposal of resources line is disposed, and does not easily cause putty in transmission process.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of schematic diagram of the decoration garbage recycling recycling disposal system as the utility model embodiment；
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram at another visual angle that decoration garbage recycling recycles disposal system in Fig. 1；
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram for the broken bag screening plant that decoration garbage recycling recycles disposal system in Fig. 1；
Fig. 4 is the roller sieve nest for the broken bag screening plant that decoration garbage recycling recycles disposal system in Fig. 1 along line A-A
Sectional view；
Fig. 5 is a kind of flow diagram of decoration garbage recycling recycling method of disposal.
Specific implementation mode
Specific introduce is made to the utility model below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments.
As shown in Figures 1 to 5, a kind of decoration garbage recycling recycles disposal system 100, including：To decoration garbage into
The broken bag screening plant 2 of row broken bag and screening and the charging gear 1 that decoration garbage is directed into broken bag screening plant 2；Broken bag is sieved
Separating device 2 includes roller sieve nest 21 and multiple cutters 22；Roller sieve nest 21 forms the sieve chamber 211 for accommodating decoration garbage；Rotary screen
The side wall of body 21 is made of sieve；Multiple cutters 22, which are installed to the side wall and cutter 22 of roller sieve nest 21, is located at roller sieve nest 21
Sieve chamber 211 in；After broken bag screening plant 2 sieves decoration garbage, the decoration garbage for being less than sieve mesh size is leaked from sieve
Go out as screenings, the decoration garbage for being more than sieve mesh size is located at the top of sieve as oversize.
Decoration garbage recycling recycle disposal system 100 further include：To oversize carry out selection by winnowing with detach light materials and
The pneumatic separation device 4 of heavy substance, the intake for controlling pneumatic separation device 4 and air output air distribution device 9, light materials are carried out sedimentation and
The sedimentation of conveying and transport device 6, the heavy substance drawing mechanism 5 for exporting heavy substance, the screenings conveying for conveying screenings
Device 12 and to screenings sieved to detach the screenings screening plant 13 of big grain size material and small particle material.
Broken bag screening plant 2 includes multiple cutter group 22a.As an implementation, each cutter group 22a by 4
The cutter 22 in same section is constituted.Multiple cutter group 22a can be along the axial distribution for the pivot center that roller sieve nest rotates.As
A kind of optional embodiment, the mode that non-uniform Distribution may be used in multiple set of blades 22a arrange.The cutter of cutter group 22a
Number can according to need set be not limited in 4.
Broken bag screening plant 2 further includes motor 23.23 driving drum sieve nest 21 of motor rotates so that decoration garbage is in roller
Rolling in sieve nest 21.
Air distribution device 9 is equipped with air-valve, can control the air quantity into selection by winnowing and the air quantity of discharge.
It further includes dust-extraction unit 11 that decoration garbage recycling, which recycles disposal system 100,.The exhaust outlet of air distribution device 9 with remove
The entrance of dirt device 11 is connected.As a preferred embodiment, being removed equipped with whirlwind between air distribution device 9 and dust-extraction unit 11
Dirt device is filtered larger particles.
As a preferred embodiment, dust-extraction unit 11 includes high-pressure micro-mist cleaner and negative pressure dust removing equipment.
System is dusted with the form that depression dust-removing is combined using high-pressure micro-mist dedusting, is discharged into air during air distribution
Air quantity is then exhausted from after dedusting, and system dust removing effect is good.
Depression dust-removing mainly carries out depression dust-removing to expansion chamber and each main transit point, and micro- mist dedusting is mainly conveying
Nozzle is set in equipment and achievees the purpose that depositing dust.Conveying device (except at manual sorting), disposal facility are all made of totally-enclosed knot
Configuration formula facilitates dedusting and noise reduction.
It is connected to filtering and air-returning device on sedimentation and transport device 6.Return air inlet is connected with wind turbine air intake vent, and return air is using more
Point return air form makes all discharge ports of expansion chamber form tiny structure.Light materials through settlement treatment pass through light materials conveying device 8
It is delivered to light materials storage bin.As an alternative embodiment, light materials conveying device 8 is ribbon conveyer.
As an alternative embodiment, expansion chamber or light materials storage bin can also be used to substitute sedimentation and transport device
6。
As a preferred embodiment, decoration garbage recycling recycling disposal system 100 further includes：It is promoted on sieve
The height of object is to assist the lifting device 3 of selection by winnowing.As a kind of specific embodiment, lifting device 3 is belt-type conveying equipment.
As a preferred embodiment, decoration garbage recycling recycling disposal system 100 further includes：Reduce selection by winnowing
4 height of device is to assist the sedimentation device of selection by winnowing.
The effect of lifting device 3 is to increase the distance between starting point and drop point of oversize to facilitate the tune of selection by winnowing angle
Whole guarantee selection by winnowing effect.
Drawing mechanism is vibration drawing mechanism as a preferred implementation manner,.As an alternative embodiment, going out
Material device is the conveying equipments such as belt-type conveying equipment or plate chain conveying equipment.
As a preferred embodiment, heavy substance drawing mechanism 5 is vibration drawing mechanism.As a kind of optional reality
Apply mode, heavy substance drawing mechanism 5 or the deflector chute for being oriented to heavy substance movement.
As a preferred embodiment, decoration garbage recycling recycling disposal system 100 further includes：Conveying is by weight
The heavy substance conveying device 7 of heavy substance derived from substance drawing mechanism 5.As preferred embodiment, heavy substance conveying device 7
For belt-type conveying equipment.
As a preferred embodiment, manually being divided in the heavy substance for needing counterweight material delivery apparatus 7 to export
Pick or robot sort when, can using belt-type conveying equipment as sorting belt with facilitate manual sorting or robot sorting.
As a preferred embodiment, decoration garbage recycling recycling disposal system 100 further includes：For exporting
The screenings drawing mechanism 10 of screenings.
Screenings screening plant 13 sieves the dregs in screenings, and to the long shape object in screenings, such as
The substances such as waddy, pipe are effectively screened out.
A kind of decoration garbage recycling recycling method of disposal, including following processing step：
Broken bag is sieved：Packed decoration garbage is poured out using above-mentioned broken bag screening plant 2 or broken bag and will finishing
Rubbish is carried out being sieved into oversize and screenings by size；
Selection by winnowing：Selection by winnowing is carried out to the oversize of broken bag screening step separation, oversize is isolated into light materials and heavy substance；
Screening：The screenings of broken bag screening step screening is sieved to detach big grain size material and small particle material.
As a preferred embodiment, decoration garbage recycling recycles method of disposal, further include following processing step
Suddenly：
Except iron：Heavy substance after winnowing step is carried out to remove iron；
The sorting of artificial or robot：The sorting of artificial or robot is carried out to the heavy substance after iron removal.
As a kind of specific embodiment, further screening can also be carried out to screenings to remove impurity and dregs.
The basic principles and main features and advantage of the utility model have been shown and described above.The technical staff of the industry
It should be appreciated that above-described embodiment does not limit the utility model in any form, it is all by the way of equivalent substitution or equivalent transformation
The technical solution obtained, all falls in the scope of protection of the utility model.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of decoration garbage recycling recycles disposal system, which is characterized in that including：
The broken bag screening plant of broken bag and screening is carried out to decoration garbage and decoration garbage is directed into the broken bag screening plant
Charging gear；
The broken bag screening plant includes roller sieve nest and multiple cutters；The rotary screen body forms the sieve for accommodating decoration garbage
Chamber；The side wall of the roller sieve nest is made of sieve；The multiple Cutting tool installation manner is to the side wall of the roller sieve nest and described
Cutter is located at the sieve intracavitary of roller sieve nest；After the broken bag screening plant sieves decoration garbage, it is less than sieve mesh size
Decoration garbage leaks out from the sieve and is used as screenings, and the decoration garbage for being more than sieve mesh size is located at the top conduct of sieve
Oversize；
The decoration garbage recycling recycles the disposal system to further include：To the oversize carry out selection by winnowing with detach light materials and
The pneumatic separation device of heavy substance, the intake of the control pneumatic separation device and air output air distribution device, light materials are settled
Sedimentation and transport device with conveying, the heavy substance drawing mechanism for exporting heavy substance, the screenings conveying for conveying screenings
Device and to screenings sieved to detach the screenings screening plant of big grain size material and small particle material.
2. decoration garbage recycling according to claim 1 recycles disposal system, it is characterised in that：
The decoration garbage recycling recycles the disposal system to further include：The height of the oversize is promoted to assist carrying for selection by winnowing
Rise device.
3. decoration garbage recycling according to claim 2 recycles disposal system, it is characterised in that：
The lifting device is belt-type conveying equipment.
4. decoration garbage recycling according to claim 1 recycles disposal system, it is characterised in that：
The decoration garbage recycling recycles the disposal system to further include：The sedimentation device that light materials and dust are settled.
5. decoration garbage recycling according to claim 1 recycles disposal system, it is characterised in that：
The heavy substance drawing mechanism is vibration drawing mechanism.
6. decoration garbage recycling according to claim 1 recycles disposal system, it is characterised in that：
The heavy substance drawing mechanism is the deflector chute for being oriented to the heavy substance movement.
7. decoration garbage recycling according to claim 1 recycles disposal system, it is characterised in that：
The decoration garbage recycling recycles the disposal system to further include：Convey the weight derived from the heavy substance drawing mechanism
The heavy substance conveying device of matter.
8. decoration garbage recycling according to claim 1 recycles disposal system, it is characterised in that：
The drawing mechanism is vibration drawing mechanism, belt-type conveying equipment or plate chain conveying equipment.
9. decoration garbage recycling according to claim 1 recycles disposal system, it is characterised in that：
The decoration garbage recycling recycles the disposal system to further include：Screenings drawing mechanism for exporting screenings.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721834439.XU CN207857529U (en) | 2017-12-25 | 2017-12-25 | Decoration garbage recycling recycles disposal system |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721834439.XU CN207857529U (en) | 2017-12-25 | 2017-12-25 | Decoration garbage recycling recycles disposal system |
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| CN207857529U true CN207857529U (en) | 2018-09-14 |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108080402A (en) * | 2017-12-25 | 2018-05-29 | 中城绿建科技有限公司 | Decoration garbage recycling recycles disposal system and method |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108080402A (en) * | 2017-12-25 | 2018-05-29 | 中城绿建科技有限公司 | Decoration garbage recycling recycles disposal system and method |
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