CN211274779U - Solid construction waste cyclic utilization processing system - Google Patents
Solid construction waste cyclic utilization processing system Download PDFInfo
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- CN211274779U CN211274779U CN201922164131.4U CN201922164131U CN211274779U CN 211274779 U CN211274779 U CN 211274779U CN 201922164131 U CN201922164131 U CN 201922164131U CN 211274779 U CN211274779 U CN 211274779U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a solid construction waste cyclic utilization processing system, it relates to construction waste and handles and set up technical field, and it includes the support frame and is fixed in one-level conveyer belt on the support frame, the tip of one-level conveyer belt is provided with jaw crusher, jaw crusher includes quiet jaw and moves the jaw, quiet jaw with it connects to move the jaw to mutually support, quiet jaw is close to the one side of moving the jaw is provided with a plurality of archs, jaw crusher's bottom is provided with screening plant. The building concrete blocks are crushed and screened by the jaw crusher and the screening device and then applied to occasions where the building concrete blocks are not used, so that the building concrete blocks can be fully recycled.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of construction waste treatment facility technique and specifically relates to a solid construction waste cyclic utilization processing system is related to.
Background
With the acceleration of industrialization and urbanization processes, the construction industry is rapidly developed, and the quantity of generated construction waste is increased. In particular, the construction concrete garbage is not processed and is transported to suburbs or villages by construction units to be piled or buried in the open air.
The prior technical scheme has the following defects: the random stacking or landfill of the building concrete blocks can reduce the soil quality, pollute the water resource and greatly waste the resource.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
According to the not enough that prior art exists, the utility model aims at providing a solid construction waste cyclic utilization processing system has and handles construction waste to carry out recycle's effect.
The above technical purpose of the present invention can be achieved by the following technical solutions:
the utility model provides a solid construction waste cyclic utilization processing system, includes the support frame and is fixed in one-level conveyer belt on the support frame, the tip of one-level conveyer belt is provided with jaw breaker, jaw breaker includes quiet jaw and moves the jaw, quiet jaw with move the jaw and mutually support and connect, quiet jaw is close to the one side of moving the jaw is provided with a plurality of archs, jaw breaker's bottom is provided with screening plant.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, place concrete block class solid block for building on the one-level conveyer belt, convey the block to jaw breaker department through the one-level conveyer belt, carry out the breakage with the block through jaw breaker, carry out used repeatedly. The friction force between the block and the static jaw plate can be increased due to the arrangement of the protrusions, so that the block between the static jaw plate and the movable jaw plate can be crushed through the movable jaw plate, the crushed block is screened through the screening device, and the crushed block can be recycled and applied to occasions where the movable jaw plate is not used. The building concrete blocks are crushed and screened by the jaw crusher and the screening device and then applied to occasions where the building concrete blocks are not used, so that the building concrete blocks can be fully recycled.
The present invention may be further configured in a preferred embodiment as: one surface of the movable jaw plate, which is close to the static jaw plate, is wave-shaped and comprises a plurality of wave crests and a plurality of wave troughs, and the axial direction of the wave crests is consistent with the axial direction of the driving roller on the primary conveying belt.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, will move the jaw and be close to the one side of quiet jaw and set up to the wave, can break into the cubic of the size of difference with building concrete piece to be applicable to multiple occasion.
The present invention may be further configured in a preferred embodiment as: screening plant includes the shale shaker, the shale shaker is provided with the multilayer sieve, every layer the sieve is crisscross slope setting respectively, every layer the lowest of sieve all is provided with the discharge gate.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, be provided with the multilayer sieve with the shale shaker, can fall into the multiclass with building concrete piece after the breakage to can be convenient for be applied to different occasions. The sieve plates are arranged in a staggered and inclined mode respectively, so that the building concrete particles on the sieve plates can be conveniently classified and collected, and follow-up use is facilitated.
The present invention may be further configured in a preferred embodiment as: every the discharge gate all is followed the length direction of sieve sets up, every the base of discharge gate all inclines to be provided with the guide plate, every the both sides of discharge gate all are provided with the baffle, same two in the discharge gate the baffle set up respectively in the both sides of guide plate.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the setting of guide plate can be convenient for building concrete granule to collect from the sieve, and the setting of baffle plays the effect that blocks to building concrete granule, makes building concrete granule be difficult to scatter subaerial.
The present invention may be further configured in a preferred embodiment as: the guide plate with the baffle all inclines to set up, the guide plate with interconnect forms the feed opening of funnel type between the baffle.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the feed opening that sets up the funnel type can be with the concentrated collection of building concrete granule to can be convenient for the collection of building concrete granule.
The present invention may be further configured in a preferred embodiment as: every feed opening department all is provided with the second grade conveyer belt, every the second grade conveyer belt is kept away from the one end of the feed opening that corresponds the position all is provided with the containing box.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, in order to be convenient for the collection of building concrete granule, set up the second grade conveyer belt, the building concrete granule of the material whereabouts from the feed opening whereabouts can directly drop on the second grade conveyer belt, collects in conveying the containing box building concrete granule through the second grade conveyer belt.
The present invention may be further configured in a preferred embodiment as: the one-level conveyer belt and every the both sides of second grade conveyer belt all are provided with the striker plate.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the setting of baffle can make the building concrete piece be difficult to drop subaerial, is difficult to cause the damage to ground on the one hand, and on the other hand protects the staff, reduces the production of potential safety hazard.
The present invention may be further configured in a preferred embodiment as: be provided with a plurality of meshs on the one-level conveyer belt, tertiary conveyer belt is worn to be equipped with perpendicularly by the inside setting of one-level conveyer belt, the driving roller at tertiary conveyer belt both ends is fixed in respectively on the support frame, one side that tertiary conveyer belt is close to jaw crusher is provided with the hang plate, the hang plate is fixed in on the support frame.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when building concrete piece carries out the breakage through jaw breaker, filter through the mesh above the one-level conveyer belt earlier, filter the inside tiny powder of building concrete piece, on the tertiary conveyer belt is fallen to filterable powder, conveys through tertiary conveyer belt and collects, then carries out the breakage through jaw breaker with the building concrete piece of big granule.
To sum up, the utility model discloses a following at least one useful technological effect:
1. through the arrangement of the jaw crusher and the screening device, the building concrete blocks can be crushed and screened and then applied to occasions where the building concrete blocks are not used, so that the effect of full recycling can be achieved;
2. the funnel-shaped feed opening is arranged, so that the effect of collecting the building concrete particles in a centralized manner can be achieved;
3. through the setting of mesh and tertiary conveyer belt, can play and carry out the effect of preliminary screening with building concrete granule.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a sectional structure diagram of the whole structure of the solid construction waste disposal system.
Fig. 2 is a partially enlarged schematic view of a portion a in fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the solid construction waste disposal system.
Fig. 4 is a partially enlarged schematic view of a portion B in fig. 1.
Fig. 5 is a partially enlarged schematic view of a portion C in fig. 3.
In the figure, 1, a support frame; 2. a primary conveyor belt; 21. mesh openings; 3. a jaw crusher; 31. a stationary jaw plate; 32. a movable jaw plate; 33. a protrusion; 34. a trough of a wave; 35. wave crest; 4. a screening device; 41. vibrating screen; 42. a sieve plate; 43. a discharge port; 44. a baffle; 45 baffle plates; 46. a feeding port; 47. wall plates; 5. a secondary conveyor belt; 6. a storage box; 7. a striker plate; 8. a third-stage conveyor belt; 81. an inclined plate.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the utility model discloses a solid construction waste cyclic utilization processing system, including support frame 1 with be fixed in the one-level conveyer belt 2 on the support frame 1, the tip of one-level conveyer belt 2 is provided with jaw breaker 3. The building concrete blocks are placed on the first-level conveyor belt 2, then conveyed to the jaw crusher 3 through the first-level conveyor belt 2, crushed through the jaw crusher 3 and recycled. Because the building concrete piece has the tiny particle easily before the breakage, consequently be provided with a plurality of meshs 21 on one-level conveyer belt 2, wear to be equipped with tertiary conveyer belt 8 perpendicularly in the inside of one-level conveyer belt 2, be fixed in respectively on support frame 1 with the driving roller at 8 both ends of tertiary conveyer belt, mesh 21 above 2 through one-level conveyer belt filters initial building concrete piece, filter the inside tiny granule of building concrete, filterable tiny particle falls on tertiary conveyer belt 8, convey through tertiary conveyer belt 8 and collect, then carry out the breakage with the building concrete piece of big granule through jaw breaker 3. Because the one-level conveyer belt 2 is when being in the motion state, the building concrete piece drops at the internal face of one-level conveyer belt 2 easily, consequently in order to reduce the inside that the tiny particle drops at one-level conveyer belt 2, be provided with inclined plate 81 in the third grade conveyer belt 8 near one side of jaw crusher 3, the both ends of inclined plate 81 are fixed in on support frame 1, one side of inclined plate 81 stretches to the junction of the transmission roller of one-level conveyer belt 2 and one-level conveyer belt 2 department, the opposite side of inclined plate 81 is towards the last plane of third grade conveyer belt 8, can convey the tiny particle that falls to third grade conveyer belt 8 through inclined plate 81.
Referring to fig. 3 and 4, the jaw crusher 3 is placed just below the end of the primary conveyor 2 so that the building concrete block on the primary conveyor 2 can be accurately dropped inside the jaw crusher 3 and then crushed. Jaw breaker 3 includes quiet jaw 31 and moves jaw 32, and quiet jaw 31 and move jaw 32 and mutually support and be connected, and when jaw breaker 3 normally worked, quiet jaw 31 motionless will be broken the building concrete piece between quiet jaw 31 and the movable jaw 32 through the swing of moving jaw 32. In order to increase the friction force between the building concrete and other blocks and the static jaw plate 31, a plurality of protrusions 33 are arranged on one surface of the static jaw plate 31 close to the movable jaw plate 32, so that the building concrete blocks are not easy to slip off from the static jaw plate 31 and the movable jaw plate 32, and the building concrete blocks can be broken more thoroughly. Because the building concrete particles have different sizes on different occasions, one surface of the movable jaw plate 32 close to the fixed jaw plate 31 is set to be wavy and comprises a plurality of wave crests 35 and a plurality of wave troughs 34, and the axial directions of the wave crests 35 are consistent with the axial direction of the transmission roller on the first-stage transmission belt 2. One surface of the movable jaw plate 32 close to the fixed jaw plate 31 is set to be wave-shaped, so that building concrete blocks can be crushed into blocks with different sizes, and the movable jaw plate is suitable for various occasions. In order to facilitate the classification of the building concrete particles with different sizes, the bottom of the jaw crusher 3 is provided with the screening device 4, the crushed building concrete particles are screened by the screening device 4 and then applied to occasions where the building concrete particles are not used, so that the building concrete particles are fully recycled.
Referring to fig. 1, the screening device 4 includes a vibrating screen 41, a plurality of screen plates 42 are disposed inside the vibrating screen 41, and the size of holes on each screen plate 42 is different and is sequentially reduced from top to bottom, so that the size of building concrete particles filtered by the screen plates 42 is sequentially reduced from top to bottom of the screen plates 42. In order to be convenient for carry out categorised collection to the building concrete granule on the sieve 42, with the crisscross slope setting respectively of every layer of sieve 42, every layer of sieve 42's the lowest all is provided with discharge gate 43, falls to the building concrete piece above each sieve 42 and can be through the effect landing of self gravity to discharge gate 43, then discharges from discharge gate 43. After the building concrete blocks are broken, the building concrete blocks are irregular in shape and are easily clamped between two layers of screen plates 42, so that a wall plate 47 above the discharge port 43 at the same layer and the side wall of one layer of screen plate 42 on the wall plate 47 are hinged, and two ends of the wall plate 47 are respectively connected with the edges of the vibrating screen 41 through clamping hooks and clamping rings.
Referring to fig. 3 and 5, each discharging hole 43 is arranged along the length direction of the sieve plate 42, a guide plate 44 is obliquely arranged on the bottom edge of each discharging hole 43, and the guide plates 44 can facilitate the building concrete particles to fall down from the sieve plate 42 through the gravity of the building concrete particles to be collected. All be provided with baffle 45 in the both sides of every discharge gate 43, two baffles 45 in same discharge gate 43 set up respectively in the both sides of guide plate 44, play the effect that blocks through baffle 45 to the building concrete granule, make the building concrete granule be difficult to scatter on subaerial to can reduce the potential safety hazard. In order to facilitate the collection of the building concrete particles, the guide plate 44 and the baffle plate 45 are arranged in an inclined manner, the guide plate 44 and the baffle plate 45 are connected with each other to form a funnel-shaped feed opening 46, and the funnel-shaped feed opening 46 is arranged to collect the building concrete particles in a concentrated manner. In order to be convenient for the collection of building concrete particles, a secondary conveyor belt 5 is arranged at each feed opening 46, one end, far away from the feed opening 46 corresponding to the position, of each secondary conveyor belt 5 is provided with a storage box 6, the building concrete particles falling from the feed opening 46 can directly fall on the secondary conveyor belt 5, and the building concrete particles are conveyed into the storage box 6 through the secondary conveyor belt 5 to be collected. All be provided with striker plate 7 in the both sides of one-level conveyer belt 2 and every second grade conveyer belt 5, can make the building concrete piece be difficult to drop subaerial, not only be difficult to cause the damage to ground, can protect the production of reduction potential safety hazard to the staff moreover.
The implementation principle of the above embodiment is as follows: concrete block class solid block for building places on one-level conveyer belt 2, conveys the block to 3 departments of jaw breaker through one-level conveyer belt 2, at first filters through mesh 21 above one-level conveyer belt 2, filters the inside tiny granule of building concrete piece, and on the tertiary conveyer belt 8 was fallen to filterable granule, conveyed through tertiary conveyer belt 8 and collected, then carried out the breakage with the building concrete piece of big granule through jaw breaker 3. The crushed lumps are then sieved by a vibrating sieve 41 and recycled when not in use.
The embodiment of this specific implementation mode is the preferred embodiment of the present invention, not limit according to this the utility model discloses a protection scope, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the utility model are covered within the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a solid construction waste cyclic utilization processing system which characterized in that: including support frame (1) and being fixed in one-level conveyer belt (2) on support frame (1), the tip of one-level conveyer belt (2) is provided with jaw crusher (3), jaw crusher (3) include quiet jaw (31) and move jaw (32), quiet jaw (31) with move jaw (32) and mutually support and connect, quiet jaw (31) are close to the one side of moving jaw (32) is provided with a plurality of archs (33), the bottom of jaw crusher (3) is provided with screening plant (4).
2. The solid construction waste recycling treatment system according to claim 1, wherein: one surface of the movable jaw plate (32) close to the fixed jaw plate (31) is wave-shaped and comprises a plurality of wave crests (35) and a plurality of wave troughs (34), and the axial direction of the plurality of wave crests (35) is consistent with the axial direction of the transmission roller on the first-stage transmission belt (2).
3. The solid construction waste recycling treatment system according to claim 1, wherein: screening plant (4) are including shale shaker (41), shale shaker (41) inside is provided with multilayer sieve (42), every layer sieve (42) crisscross slope setting respectively, every layer the lowest of sieve (42) all is provided with discharge gate (43).
4. The solid construction waste recycling treatment system according to claim 3, wherein: each discharge port (43) is formed along the length direction of the sieve plate (42), a guide plate (44) is obliquely arranged on the bottom edge of each discharge port (43), baffles (45) are arranged on two sides of each discharge port (43), and two baffles (45) in the same discharge port (43) are respectively arranged on two sides of each guide plate (44).
5. The solid construction waste recycling treatment system according to claim 4, wherein: the guide plate (44) and the baffle (45) are arranged obliquely, and the guide plate (44) and the baffle (45) are connected with each other to form a funnel-shaped feed opening (46).
6. The solid construction waste recycling treatment system according to claim 5, wherein: every feed opening (46) department all is provided with secondary conveyor belt (5), every secondary conveyor belt (5) keep away from corresponding position the one end of feed opening (46) all is provided with containing box (6).
7. The solid construction waste recycling treatment system according to claim 6, wherein: the one-level conveyer belt (2) and every the both sides of second grade conveyer belt (5) all are provided with striker plate (7).
8. The solid construction waste recycling treatment system according to claim 1, wherein: be provided with a plurality of meshs (21) on one-level conveyer belt (2), tertiary conveyer belt (8) are worn to be equipped with perpendicularly in the inside of one-level conveyer belt (2), the driving roller at tertiary conveyer belt (8) both ends is fixed in respectively on support frame (1), one side that tertiary conveyer belt (8) are close to jaw breaker (3) is provided with hang plate (81), hang plate (81) are fixed in on support frame (1).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201922164131.4U CN211274779U (en) | 2019-12-05 | 2019-12-05 | Solid construction waste cyclic utilization processing system |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201922164131.4U CN211274779U (en) | 2019-12-05 | 2019-12-05 | Solid construction waste cyclic utilization processing system |
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| CN211274779U true CN211274779U (en) | 2020-08-18 |
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| CN201922164131.4U Active CN211274779U (en) | 2019-12-05 | 2019-12-05 | Solid construction waste cyclic utilization processing system |
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Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112058874A (en) * | 2020-09-04 | 2020-12-11 | 蔡国梁 | System of recycling is handled to building solid useless rubbish prefab |
| CN112452418A (en) * | 2020-11-04 | 2021-03-09 | 吴志凤 | Be used for construction waste to retrieve processing apparatus of recycling |
| CN112893423A (en) * | 2021-04-06 | 2021-06-04 | 黄河水利职业技术学院 | Environment-friendly construction waste recovery device |
| CN114570646A (en) * | 2022-05-07 | 2022-06-03 | 潍坊中维美瑞机械有限公司 | Construction waste screening device |
-
2019
- 2019-12-05 CN CN201922164131.4U patent/CN211274779U/en active Active
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112058874A (en) * | 2020-09-04 | 2020-12-11 | 蔡国梁 | System of recycling is handled to building solid useless rubbish prefab |
| CN112452418A (en) * | 2020-11-04 | 2021-03-09 | 吴志凤 | Be used for construction waste to retrieve processing apparatus of recycling |
| CN112893423A (en) * | 2021-04-06 | 2021-06-04 | 黄河水利职业技术学院 | Environment-friendly construction waste recovery device |
| CN114570646A (en) * | 2022-05-07 | 2022-06-03 | 潍坊中维美瑞机械有限公司 | Construction waste screening device |
| CN114570646B (en) * | 2022-05-07 | 2022-07-08 | 潍坊中维美瑞机械有限公司 | Construction waste screening device |
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