A kind of building rubbish treatment device
Technical field
The present invention relates to construction material processing equipment technical field, specially a kind of building rubbish treatment device.
Background technique
Building rubbish treatment device is crushed to building waste, and the building waste after crushing can be used as mostly
What regenerated resources re-used, such as steel scrap muscle, waste iron wire, waste electric wire and various steel scrap accessory metals are sorted, concentrate, again
After newly melting down, manufacture can be reprocessed into the steel of various specifications;Useless bamboo wood material then can be used for manufacturing imitation wood;Brick, stone,
The waste materials such as concrete are after crushing.Therefore, we are in the processing of building waste, it is necessary to adhere to comprehensively utilizing.Existing building
Refuse disposal installation crushing effect is undesirable, does not have dusting function, it has not been convenient to screen, blocking is easy when charging, is not had anti-
Collision, the larger production cost of volume are higher.
For building rubbish treatment device currently on the market there are many defects, crushing effect is undesirable, does not have ash disposal function
It can, it has not been convenient to screen, blocking is easy when charging, does not have anticollision, the larger production cost of volume is higher, therefore urgent on the market
Need to improve the technology of building rubbish treatment device structure, to improve this equipment.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of building rubbish treatment devices, to solve the current of above-mentioned background technique proposition
For building rubbish treatment device in the market there are many defects, crushing effect is undesirable, does not have dusting function, it has not been convenient to sieve
Choosing is easy blocking when charging, does not have anticollision, the higher problem of the larger production cost of volume.
To achieve the above object, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a kind of building rubbish treatment device, including main body and
Grinding device, the body top are equipped with ash handling equipment, wherein
The body top close to ash handling equipment is fixed with feed inlet, and the body interior close to feed inlet is equipped with
Preventing clogging up device, the preventing clogging up device bottom are equipped with screening plant, and the screening plant bottom is equipped with transmission device, institute
It states grinding device and is mounted on body interior.
Preferably, the ash handling equipment, including water storage tank, suction pump, water main, distributive pipe and spray head, the water storage tank
Inside is equipped with suction pump, and the suction pump side is connected with water main, and described water main one end is connected with distributive pipe, and described point
Water pipe side is equipped with spray head.
Preferably, the preventing clogging up device, including first motor, first rotating shaft, helical axis, the first belt and second turn
Axis, the first motor side are socketed with first rotating shaft, and the first motor side close to first rotating shaft is connected with helical axis,
The first rotating shaft side is connected with the first belt, and the first belt other end is connected with the second shaft.
Preferably, the first rotating shaft is all cylindric with the second shaft, and first rotating shaft), the first belt and second turn
Joint-action mechanism is constituted between axis.
Preferably, the screening plant, including screening frame, screening net, stripper plate, spring, link slot, the first guide plate and
Vibrating motor, the screening frame side are connected with screening net, and the screening frame side is fixed with stripper plate, the stripper plate installation
There is spring, offers link slot on the body interior body wall of spring, the screening frame bottom is fixed with the first guiding
Plate, first guide plate bottom are equipped with vibrating motor.
Preferably, the stripper plate and spring are provided with four groups, and stretching structure is constituted between stripper plate and spring, and
Stripper plate maximal dilation size is no more than spring self-deformation amount.
Preferably, the transmission device, including support frame, the second motor, directive wheel, rotating bar, conveyer belt, barrier plate and
Bumper, support frame as described above side are equipped with the second motor, and second motor side is connected with rotating bar, the rotating bar one
Side is socketed with directive wheel, and the directive wheel side is connected with conveyer belt, and the support frame as described above side close to conveyer belt is fixed with resistance
Baffle, the barrier plate side are connected with bumper.
Preferably, the barrier plate and bumper are provided with four groups, and barrier plate is identical as the shape of bumper, and prevents
Hitting pad is rubber material.
Preferably, the grinding device, including crushing groove, second charging aperture, the second guide plate, third motor, third turn
Axis, crushing wheel, the second belt, the 4th shaft, deflector chute, grinding groove, fixed frame, the 4th motor, grinding block and discharge port, it is described
Crushing groove side offers second charging aperture, and the crushing groove side close to second charging aperture is fixed with the second guide plate, leans on
The main body of the nearly crushing groove is equipped with third motor, and third motor side is socketed with third shaft, close to third
The crushing groove of shaft is internally provided with crushing wheel, and third shaft side is connected with the second belt, second belt
The other side is connected with the 4th shaft, is fixed with deflector chute inside the crushing groove of crushing wheel, the guide trench bottom is opened
Equipped with grinding groove, fixed frame is fixed with inside the crushing groove, the fixed frame side is equipped with the 4th motor, close to grinding groove
The 4th motor side be connected with grinding block, close to fixed frame the crushing groove inside be fixed with discharge port.
Preferably, the deflector chute is all round table-like with grinding groove, and deflector chute is identical as the size of grinding groove.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are: the building rubbish treatment device:
1. being provided with second charging aperture can convey building waste into crushing groove, so that building waste can pass through powder
It can be fallen on crushing wheel after broken slot, third motor will drive third shaft and the second skin after building waste falls to crushing wheel
Band is rotated, so that the second belt can drive the 4th shaft to be rotated when rotating, the 4th shaft can drive when rotating
Two groups of crushing wheels crush building waste, and building waste can be entered in grinding groove after crushing by deflector chute, and then work as and build
Building refuse, which falls to the 4th motor after grinding groove and will drive grinding block, grinds building waste, facilitates grinding device big
The big effect for improving building waste and crushing;
2. the water flow in water storage tank can be pumped by being provided with suction pump, so as to suction pump water flow can be pumped into
In water main, so that water main can convey water flow into distributive pipe, and then distributive pipe can spray water flow by spray head, side
Just the dust that the water flow sprayed can give out building waste is cleared up;
It is vibrated 3. being provided with the first guide plate and can be worked by vibrating motor, it can when so as to the first guiding panel vibration
To drive screening frame to be vibrated, screening frame can squeeze stripper plate when vibrating, so that stripper plate can be right when being squeezed
Spring is squeezed, and then be will drive screening net while screening frame vibration and vibrated, and screening net can be by building waste
Clast is screened, and screening plant is facilitated the size of building waste effectively can be carried out sifting sort;
4. being provided with first rotating shaft can be rotated by first motor, so that the can be driven when first rotating shaft rotation
One belt is rotated with the second shaft, so that first rotating shaft can drive helical axis to be rotated when rotating with the second shaft,
And then building waste can be conveyed and be carried out on screening plant when helical axis rotation, it will not after facilitating building waste to pour into feed inlet
It blocks;
5. will appear springing after building waste falls to conveyer belt, building waste can collide on bumper after bouncing,
Bumper can be to building waste into blocking, and directive wheel is rotated by the second motor, and directive wheel can be with turn when rotating
Lever is rotated, and be will drive conveyer belt simultaneously when directive wheel rotates and is moved, conveyer belt can pass building waste
It send, conveyer belt is facilitated not fall out when conveying building waste.
6. being provided with main body, ash handling equipment, feed inlet, preventing clogging up device, screening plant, transmission device and grinding device is
Integrated device facilitates building rubbish treatment device using so as to effectively reduce the volume of building rubbish treatment device
When can effectively improve the efficiency of transport and operation.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is side structure schematic view of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is ash handling equipment side elevational cross-section structural schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is preventing clogging up device overlooking structure diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is screening plant side structure schematic view of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is transmission device forward sight structural schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is grinding device right side structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 7 is grinding device forward sight structural schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 8 is the portion A of the present invention enlarged structure schematic diagram.
In figure: 1, main body, 2, ash handling equipment, 201, water storage tank, 202, suction pump, 203, water main, 204, distributive pipe,
205, spray head, 3, feed inlet, 4, preventing clogging up device, 401, first motor, 402, first rotating shaft, 403, helical axis, 404, first
Belt, the 405, second shaft, 5, screening plant, 501, screening frame, 502, screening net, 503, stripper plate, 504, spring, 505, company
Access slot, the 506, first guide plate, 507, vibrating motor, 6, transmission device, 601, support frame, the 602, second motor, 603, guiding
Wheel, 604, rotating bar, 605, conveyer belt, 606, barrier plate, 607, bumper, 7, grinding device, 701, crushing groove, 702, second
Feed inlet, the 703, second guide plate, 704, third motor, 705, third shaft, 706, crushing wheel, the 707, second belt, 708,
4th shaft, 709, deflector chute, 710, grinding groove, 711, fixed frame, the 712, the 4th motor, 713, grinding block, 714, discharge port.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete
Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other
Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Fig. 1-8 is please referred to, the present invention provides a kind of technical solution: a kind of building rubbish treatment device, including main body 1, remove
Apparatus for ash 2, feed inlet 3, preventing clogging up device 4, screening plant 5, transmission device 6 and grinding device 7 are installed at the top of the main body 1
There are ash handling equipment 2, the ash handling equipment 2, including water storage tank 201, suction pump 202, water main 203, distributive pipe 204 and spray head
205, suction pump 202 is installed inside the water storage tank 201,202 side of suction pump is connected with water main 203, the master
203 one end of water pipe is connected with distributive pipe 204, and 204 side of distributive pipe is equipped with spray head 205, and suction pump 202 is by water storage tank
Water flow in 201 is pumped, and suction pump 202 can pump water flow into water main 203, and water main 203 can be defeated by water flow
It is sent into distributive pipe 204, distributive pipe 204 can spray water flow by spray head 205, wherein
It is fixed with feed inlet 3 at the top of the main body 1 of ash handling equipment 2, inside the main body 1 of feed inlet 3
Preventing clogging up device 4, the preventing clogging up device 4, including first motor 401, first rotating shaft 402, helical axis 403, first are installed
Belt 404 and the second shaft 405,401 side of first motor are socketed with first rotating shaft 402, close to the institute of first rotating shaft 402
It states 401 side of first motor and is connected with helical axis 403,402 side of first rotating shaft is connected with the first belt 404, and described
One belt, 404 other end is connected with the second shaft 405, and the first rotating shaft 402 is all cylindric with the second shaft 405, and the
Joint-action mechanism is constituted between one shaft 402, the first belt 404 and the second shaft 405, first rotating shaft 402 passes through first motor 401
It is rotated, first rotating shaft 402 can drive the first belt 404 to be rotated with the second shaft 405 when rotating, first rotating shaft
402 can drive helical axis 403 to be rotated when rotating with the second shaft 405, and helical axis 403 can be by building waste when rotating
Conveying carries out on screening plant 5, and 4 bottom of preventing clogging up device is equipped with screening plant 5, the screening plant 5, including screening
Frame 501, screening net 502, stripper plate 503, spring 504, link slot 505, the first guide plate 506 and vibrating motor 507, the sieve
501 side of frame is selected to be connected with screening net 502,501 side of screening frame is fixed with stripper plate 503, and the stripper plate 503 is installed
There is spring 504, link slot 505 is offered on the 1 inside body wall of the main body of spring 504,501 bottom of screening frame is solid
Surely there is the first guide plate 506,506 bottom of the first guide plate is equipped with vibrating motor 507, the stripper plate 503 and spring
504 are provided with four groups, and stretching structure is constituted between stripper plate 503 and spring 504, and 503 maximal dilation size of stripper plate
No more than 504 self-deformation amount of spring, the first guide plate 506 is vibrated by the work of vibrating motor 507, the first guide plate
Screening frame 501 can be driven to be vibrated when 506 vibration, screening frame 501 can squeeze stripper plate 503 when vibrating, and squeeze
Plate 503 can squeeze spring 504 when being squeezed, and screening frame 501 will drive screening net 502 and shake while vibration
Dynamic, screening net 502 can screen the clast of building waste, and 5 bottom of screening plant is equipped with transmission device 6, institute
State transmission device 6, including support frame 601, the second motor 602, directive wheel 603, rotating bar 604, conveyer belt 605, barrier plate 606
With bumper 607,601 side of support frame as described above is equipped with the second motor 602, and 602 side of the second motor is connected with rotation
Bar 604,604 side of rotating bar are socketed with directive wheel 603, and 603 side of directive wheel is connected with conveyer belt 605, close
601 side of support frame as described above of conveyer belt 605 is fixed with barrier plate 606, and 606 side of barrier plate is connected with bumper 607.
The barrier plate 606 is provided with four groups with bumper 607, and barrier plate 606 is identical as the shape of bumper 607, and anticollision
Pad 607 is rubber material, will appear springing after building waste falls to conveyer belt 605, building waste can collide after bouncing
On bumper 607, bumper 607 can be to building waste into blocking, and directive wheel 603 is rotated by the second motor 602, led
Rotating bar 604 can be driven to be rotated when rotating to wheel 603, will drive the progress of conveyer belt 605 when directive wheel 603 rotates simultaneously
Mobile, building waste can be transmitted by conveyer belt 605, and the grinding device 7 is mounted on inside main body 1, the crushing dress
Set 7, including crushing groove 701, second charging aperture 702, the second guide plate 703, third motor 704, third shaft 705, crushing wheel
706, the second belt 707, the 4th shaft 708, deflector chute 709, grinding groove 710, fixed frame 711, the 4th motor 712, grinding block
713 and discharge port 714,701 side of crushing groove offer second charging aperture 702, close to second charging aperture 702 the powder
Broken 701 side of slot is fixed with the second guide plate 703, and the main body 1 close to the crushing groove 701 is equipped with third motor 704,
704 side of third motor is socketed with third shaft 705, and the crushing groove 701 close to third shaft 705 is internally provided with
Crushing wheel 706,705 side of third shaft are connected with the second belt 707, and 707 other side of the second belt is connected with
Four shafts 708 are fixed with deflector chute 709 inside the crushing groove 701 of crushing wheel 706, and 709 bottom of deflector chute is opened
Equipped with grinding groove 710, fixed frame 711 is fixed with inside the crushing groove 701,711 side of fixed frame is equipped with the 4th electricity
Machine 712,712 side of the 4th motor close to grinding groove 710 are connected with grinding block 713, close to the powder of fixed frame 711
Be fixed with discharge port 714 inside broken slot 701, the deflector chute 709 with grinding groove 710 be all it is round table-like, and deflector chute 709 with grind
The size of slot grinding 710 is identical, and second charging aperture 702 conveys building waste into crushing groove 701, and building waste can pass through powder
It can be fallen on crushing wheel 706 after broken slot 701, third motor 704 will drive third after building waste falls to crushing wheel 706
Shaft 705 is rotated with the second belt 707, and the second belt 707 can drive the 4th shaft 708 to be rotated when rotating, the
Four shafts 708 can drive two groups of crushing wheels 706 to crush building waste when rotating, and building waste can be by leading after crushing
Hopper 709 enters in grinding groove 710, and the 4th motor 712 will drive grinding block 713 after building waste falls to grinding groove 710
Building waste is ground, the building waste powder after grinding can be discharged by discharge port 714.
Working principle: when using the building rubbish treatment device, it is necessary first to which letter is carried out to building rubbish treatment device
Single understanding, when use, pour into building waste in feed inlet 3, will appear dust when building waste pours into, suction pump 202 will store up
Water flow in sink 201 is pumped, and suction pump 202 can pump water flow into water main 203, and water main 203 can be by water
Stream is conveyed into distributive pipe 204, and distributive pipe 204 can spray water flow by spray head 205, and the water flow of sprinkling can be by building waste
The dust given out is cleared up, and is fallen on helical axis 403 after the meeting when building waste pours into feed inlet 3, first rotating shaft 402
It is rotated by first motor 401, first rotating shaft 402 can drive the first belt 404 and the second shaft 405 to carry out when rotating
Rotation, first rotating shaft 402 can drive helical axis 403 to be rotated when rotating with the second shaft 405, when helical axis 403 rotates
Building waste can be conveyed and be carried out on screening plant 5, the first guide plate 506 is vibrated by the work of vibrating motor 507, the
One guide plate 506 can drive screening frame 501 to be vibrated when vibrating, and screening frame 501 can squeeze stripper plate 503 when vibrating
Pressure, can squeeze spring 504 when stripper plate 503 is squeezed, and screening frame 501 will drive screening net 502 while vibration
It is vibrated, screening net 502 can screen the clast of building waste, and the clast of building waste can pass through the first guide plate
506 are slipped on transmission device 6, and the building waste of bulk can be entered in crushing groove 701 by second charging aperture 702, build rubbish
Rubbish can be by that can fall on crushing wheel 706 after crushing groove 701, third motor after building waste falls to crushing wheel 706
704 will drive third shaft 705 is rotated with the second belt 707, and the second belt 707 can drive the 4th shaft when rotating
708 are rotated, and the 4th shaft 708 can drive two groups of crushing wheels 706 to crush building waste when rotating, building waste
It can be entered in grinding groove 710 by deflector chute 709 after crushing, 712 meeting of the 4th motor after building waste falls to grinding groove 710
Grinding block 713 is driven to grind building waste, the building waste powder after grinding can be transmitted to transmission by discharge port 714
On device 6, it will appear springing after building waste falls to conveyer belt 605, building waste can collide bumper 607 after bouncing
On, bumper 607 can be to building waste into blocking, and directive wheel 603 is rotated by the second motor 602, and 603 turns of directive wheel
Rotating bar 604 can be driven to be rotated when dynamic, will drive conveyer belt 605 simultaneously when directive wheel 603 rotates and moved, transmitted
Building waste can be transmitted by band 605, and the content being not described in detail in this explanation belongs to professional and technical personnel in the field
The well known prior art.
Although the present invention is described in detail referring to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art,
It is still possible to modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or part of technical characteristic is carried out etc.
With replacement, all within the spirits and principles of the present invention, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on should be included in this
Within the protection scope of invention.