CN208711804U

CN208711804U - A kind of machining stone crushing device

Info

Publication number: CN208711804U
Application number: CN201821011420.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张庆阳
Original assignee: Quanzhou Top Youyou Industrial Design Co Ltd
Current assignee: Quanzhou Top Youyou Industrial Design Co Ltd
Priority date: 2018-06-28
Filing date: 2018-06-28
Publication date: 2019-04-09
Anticipated expiration: 2028-06-28

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of machining stone crushing devices, including pedestal, the floating dust that stone is generated when crushing can be reduced by atomising device, to reduce the concentration that equipment drifts dust granule to surrounding enviroment, therefore the comfort level of staff's working environment is improved, and atomising device makes dust be sunk by water mist, reduce dust drifts concentration, broken rear satisfactory stone can be released from broken case by material-pulling device, to reduce the workload of staff, it greatly improves work efficiency simultaneously, pass through the air entraining device in degasification tank, dust-extraction unit, and processing unit can be handled the dust granule drifted when satisfactory stone be released from broken case afterwards is crushed, the dust four that broken rear stone surface is floated is avoided to dissipate and environment is caused to be contaminated, it is logical It crosses feed screw underproof stone is transmitted back in feed device, be crushed again, to improve the qualification rate after pebble pulverizer.

Description

A kind of machining stone crushing device

Technical field

The utility model relates to a kind of crushing device, specifically a kind of machining stone crushing device.

Background technique

Civil engineering is to build the general designation of the science and technology of all kinds of job facilities, it both referred to applied material, equipment and The technical activities such as the exploration, design, construction, the maintenance and repair that are carried out also refer to the object of engineering construction, that is, build on the ground or In underground, land or water, be directly or indirectly human lives, production, military affairs, Scientific Research Service various job facilities, such as room Room, road, railway, pipeline, tunnel, bridge, canal, dykes and dams, harbour, power station, airport, ocean platform, water supply and drainage and Protection works etc., the purpose of civil engineering is required for forming human being's production or life, function is good and the sky of Comfortable attractive Between and channel, it is both the needs in terms of substance, also have symbol spirit aspect demand, with the development of society, engineering structure More and more large-scale, complication, super high-rise building, extra-large bridge, huge dam, complicated subway system continue to bring out, full Sufficient people's lives demand, while also developing into the symbol of social strength, at present in some more large-scale land reclamation construction In, it is often necessary to different size of stone is used, so need to use stone crushing device, its effect of existing stone crushing device Rate is lower, and the working time is longer, reduces the practicality, and existing some lithotripsy apparatus working performances are poor, while cannot make Pebble pulverizer size degree it is uneven, and be easy when stone is crushed to drift a large amount of dust, and these dusts It is easy to generate harm to the body of staff.

Summary of the invention

The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of machining stone crushing devices, to solve above-mentioned background technique The problem of middle proposition.

To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

A kind of machining stone crushing device, including pedestal, the upper surface of the pedestal are successively fixed from left to right Broken case and feed device are installed, and the feed inlet of the output end of feed device and broken case is interconnected；The broken case It is fixedly installed with buffer board close to the inner sidewall of feed inlet, and buffer board is triangular in shape, in the corresponding broken case of the buffer board Side wall is equipped with atomising device；Symmetrically arranged crushing wheel there are two installations in broken case below the buffer board, and two powder The steering of broken wheel is on the contrary, be equipped with the screening pipe being obliquely installed, and it is right to screen Guan Zuogao in broken case below the crushing wheel The upper surface at bottom, the screening pipe offers feeding inlet corresponding with crushing wheel discharge port, and the lower surface for screening pipe opens up There are several equally distributed filter hole, the screening pipe right end is used to be worn out broken case side wall and connect with the material feeding box of feed screw It is logical, and the discharge gate of feed screw output end is connected to the feed inlet of feed device；Side wall of the broken case close to bottom Material-pulling device is installed, and material-pulling device is mounted on side inner wall of the broken case close to feed screw, material-pulling device is opposite Broken case side wall offers discharging port；The lateral wall that the broken case offers discharging port is equipped with degasification tank, and degasification Degasification tank is divided by the partition being laterally arranged by process chamber, dirt pocket and bleed room from top to bottom inside case, it is described to draw Air entraining device is installed in gas chamber, dust-extraction unit is installed in dirt pocket, processing unit is installed in process chamber.

As a further solution of the present invention: the feed device is by support frame, driving wheel, conveyer belt, driven wheel Formed with shield, support frame as described above is separately installed with driving wheel and driven wheel from left to right, and driving wheel by conveyer belt with Driven wheel transmission connection, the two sides of the conveyer belt are equipped with shield, and the both ends of shield are solid with the support frame of two sides respectively Fixed connection, the driving wheel is by motor drive, and motor is fixedly mounted on the side wall of shield.

As a further solution of the present invention: the atomising device is by water storage box, water pump, suspension canopy and atomizer Composition, the corresponding broken box inner wall of the buffer board are fixedly installed with the mounting plate being laterally arranged, and the upper surface of mounting plate Be mounted by means of screws with water storage box, the inner bottom wall of the water storage box is equipped with water pump, and water pump by water-supply-pipe with it is several A Zhi Liuguan connection, Zhi Liuguan are fixedly mounted on the lower surface of suspension canopy, and the suspension canopy, which is fixed by the connecting rod, to be mounted on brokenly The inner roof wall of broken case, and the water outlet of several branch flow tubes is respectively connected with atomizer.

As a further solution of the present invention: the material-pulling device is made of hydraulic cylinder, telescopic rod and push-plate, it is described One end of hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected with the inner sidewall of broken case, and hydraulic cylinder is horizontally disposed, the other end of the hydraulic cylinder with push away The one side of disk is fixedly connected, and the two sides of push-plate are set there are two symmetrically arranged telescopic rod, one end of the telescopic rod and broken The inner sidewall of broken case is fixedly connected, and the other end of telescopic rod is fixedly connected with the one side of push-plate.

As a further solution of the present invention: the air entraining device is made of air inlet accent and air-introduced machine, two institutes The two sides inner wall that air-introduced machine is symmetrically mounted on bleed room is stated, and the air inlet of air-introduced machine is connected to by conduit with air inlet accent, institute State the air inlet of air inlet accent vertically downward, the exhaust outlet of air-introduced machine is extended in dirt pocket by conduit.

As a further solution of the present invention: the dust-extraction unit is made of filter bag and dust-collecting box, two filters Bag is fixedly mounted on the inner roof wall of dirt pocket, and filter bag is interconnected by siphunculus and process chamber, two filter bags it is opposite The conduit of air-introduced machine exhaust outlet connection is distributed in side, and the bottom of filter bag is equipped with the dust-collecting box being slidably connected, the dust Through-hole is offered at the top of box, the siphunculus extends to the indoor one end of processing and is equipped with protective net.

As a further solution of the present invention: the processing unit is by motor, stirring rod, active carbon and exhaust pipe group At, the motor is fixedly mounted on the inner roof wall of process chamber, and the output end of motor is connected by one end of shaft coupling and shaft, The other end of shaft is fixedly connected with one end of vertically disposed stirring rod, and storage has suitable active carbon in the process chamber, And process chamber is installed at the top of process chamber.

As a further solution of the present invention: the side wall of the dirt pocket is equipped with dodge gate.

Compared with prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that

1, the utility model can reduce the floating dust that stone is generated when crushing by atomising device, to reduce Equipment drifts the concentration of dust granule to surrounding enviroment, therefore improves the comfort level of staff's working environment, and is atomized dress It sets so that dust is sunk by water mist, reduce dust drifts concentration.

2, the utility model can be released broken rear satisfactory stone by material-pulling device from broken case, thus The workload for reducing staff, greatly improves work efficiency simultaneously.

3, after the utility model can be to being crushed by air entraining device, dust-extraction unit and the processing unit in degasification tank The dust granule that satisfactory stone drifts when releasing from broken case is handled, and is avoided broken rear stone surface and is floated Dust four dissipate and cause environment to be contaminated.

4, underproof stone is transmitted back in feed device by the utility model by feed screw, is once carrying out powder It is broken, to substantially increase the qualification rate after pebble pulverizer.

Detailed description of the invention

Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of machining stone crushing device.

Fig. 2 is a kind of schematic diagram of internal structure being machined with degasification tank in stone crushing device.

Fig. 3 is a kind of is machined with the enlarged structure schematic diagram at A in stone crushing device.

Fig. 4 is a kind of is machined with the enlarged structure schematic diagram at B in stone crushing device

In figure: pedestal 1, support frame 2, driving wheel 3, conveyer belt 4, driven wheel 5, shield 6, broken case 7, buffer board 8, powder Broken wheel 9, screening pipe 10, feeding inlet 11, filter hole 12, hydraulic cylinder 13, telescopic rod 14, push-plate 15, feed screw 16, discharge gate 17, discharge port 18, degasification tank 19, air inlet accent 20, bleed room 21, dirt pocket 22, process chamber 23, air-introduced machine 24, filter bag 25, Dust-collecting box 26, motor 27, stirring rod 28, active carbon 29, exhaust pipe 30, water storage box 31, water pump 32, suspension canopy 33, atomizer 34。

Specific embodiment

The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole Embodiment.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are without making creative work Every other embodiment obtained, fall within the protection scope of the utility model.

Please refer to Fig. 1~4, in the utility model embodiment, a kind of machining stone crushing device, including pedestal 1, The upper surface of pedestal 1 is successively fixedly installed with broken case 7 and feed device from left to right, and the output end of feed device and broken The feed inlet of case 7 is interconnected, and feed device is made of support frame 2, driving wheel 3, conveyer belt 4, driven wheel 5 and shield 6, branch Support 2 is separately installed with driving wheel 3 and driven wheel 5 from left to right, and driving wheel 3 is connected by conveyer belt 4 and the transmission of driven wheel 5 It connects, the two sides of conveyer belt 4 are equipped with shield 6, and the both ends of shield 6 are fixedly connected with the support frame 2 of two sides respectively, driving wheel 3 by motor drive, and motor is fixedly mounted on the side wall of shield 6, by the feeding inlet that stone is placed into conveyer belt 4 In, then transported in broken case 7 by conveyer belt 4.

Broken case 7 is fixedly installed with buffer board 8 close to the inner sidewall of feed inlet, and buffer board 8 is triangular in shape；Buffer board 8 There are two symmetrically arranged crushing wheels 9 for installation in the broken case 7 of lower section, and the steering of two crushing wheels 9 is on the contrary, under crushing wheel 9 The screening pipe 10 being obliquely installed is installed in the broken case 7 of side, and screens the left right bottom of height of pipe 10, the upper surface of screening pipe 10 opens up There is feeding inlet 11 corresponding with 9 discharge port of crushing wheel, and the lower surface for screening pipe 10 offers several equally distributed mistakes Filter opening 12, screening 10 right end of pipe is used to be worn out broken 7 side wall of case and is connected to the material feeding box of feed screw 16, and feed screw 16 The discharge gate 17 of output end is connected to the feed inlet of feed device, and stone buffers by buffer board 8 and slides to two crushing wheels 9 Between crushed, and smashed stone is entered in screening pipe 10 by the feeding inlet 11 of screening pipe 10, and crush it is qualified Stone drops down onto broken 7 bottom of case from filter hole 12, and driving hydraulic cylinder 13 makes push-plate 15 that stone is pushed away broken case 7, and not Qualified stone then flows into the material feeding box of feed screw 16, returns in conveyer belt 4 by feed screw 16, by transmitting Band 4 transports again to be crushed in broken case 7.

Corresponding broken 7 inner sidewall of case of buffer board 8 is equipped with atomising device, and atomising device is by water storage box 31, water pump 32, suspension Canopy 33 and atomizer 34 form, and corresponding broken 7 inner sidewall of case of buffer board 8 is fixedly installed with the mounting plate being laterally arranged, and The upper surface of mounting plate is mounted by means of screws with water storage box 31, and the inner bottom wall of water storage box 31 is equipped with water pump 32, and water pump 32 are connected to by water-supply-pipe with several branch flow tubes, and Zhi Liuguan is fixedly mounted on the lower surface of suspension canopy 33, and suspension canopy 33 passes through Connecting rod is fixedly mounted on the inner roof wall of broken case 7, and the water outlet of several branch flow tubes is respectively connected with atomizer 34, and stone Son opens water pump 32 in carrying out crushing process, so that the clear water water of water storage box 31 is delivered in atomizer 34 by water pump 32, It is come out again by 34 atomized spray of atomizer, atomising device makes dust be sunk by water mist, reduces equipment to peripheral ring The concentration of dust granule is drifted in border, therefore improves the comfort level of staff's working environment.

Broken side wall of the case 7 close to bottom is equipped with material-pulling device, and material-pulling device is mounted on broken case 7 and send close to spiral The side inner wall of material machine 16, opposite 7 side wall of broken case of material-pulling device offer discharging port 18；Material-pulling device is by hydraulic cylinder 13, telescopic rod 14 and push-plate 15 form, and one end of hydraulic cylinder 13 is fixedly connected with the inner sidewall of broken case 7, and 13 water of hydraulic cylinder Flat setting, the other end of hydraulic cylinder 13 are fixedly connected with the one side of push-plate 15, and the two sides of push-plate 15 set there are two symmetrically set The telescopic rod 14 set, one end of telescopic rod 14 are fixedly connected with the inner sidewall of broken case 7, and the other end and push-plate of telescopic rod 14 15 one side is fixedly connected, and is crushed qualified stone and is dropped down onto broken 7 bottom of case from filter hole 12, driving hydraulic cylinder 13 makes Stone is pushed away broken case 7 by push-plate 15, and material-pulling device can release broken rear satisfactory stone from broken case, thus The workload for reducing staff, greatly improves work efficiency simultaneously.

The lateral wall that broken case 7 offers discharging port 18 is equipped with degasification tank 19, and passes through transverse direction inside degasification tank 19 Degasification tank 19 is divided into process chamber 23, dirt pocket 22 and bleed room 21, peace in bleed room 21 by the partition of setting from top to bottom Equipped with air entraining device, dust-extraction unit is installed in dirt pocket 22, processing unit is installed in process chamber 23；Air entraining device is by air inlet Accent 20 and air-introduced machine 24 form, and two air-introduced machines 24 are symmetrically mounted on the two sides inner wall of bleed room 21, and air-introduced machine 24 into Port is connected to by conduit with air inlet accent 20, and vertically downward, the exhaust outlet of air-introduced machine 24 passes through the air inlet of air inlet accent 20 Conduit extends in dirt pocket 22；Dust-extraction unit is made of filter bag 25 and dust-collecting box 26, and two filter bags 25 are fixedly mounted on dedusting The inner roof wall of room 22, and filter bag 25 is interconnected by siphunculus and process chamber 23, the reverse side of two filter bags 25, which is distributed with, to be drawn The conduit of 24 exhaust outlet of blower connection, and the bottom of filter bag 25 is equipped with the dust-collecting box 26 being slidably connected, the top of dust-collecting box 26 Through-hole is offered, one end that siphunculus extends in process chamber 23 is equipped with protective net, and the side wall of dirt pocket 22 is equipped with dodge gate, The dust in dust-collecting box 26 is handled convenient for staff；Processing unit is by motor 27, stirring rod 28, active carbon 29 and row Tracheae 30 forms, and motor 27 is fixedly mounted on the inner roof wall of process chamber 23, and the output end of motor 27 passes through shaft coupling and shaft One end connection, the other end of shaft is fixedly connected with one end of vertically disposed stirring rod 28, stored in process chamber 23 have it is suitable The active carbon 29 of amount, and the top of process chamber 23 is equipped with process chamber 23；And stone is pushed away into broken 7 process of case by push-plate 15 In, air-introduced machine 24 is opened, so that air-introduced machine 24 carries out the dust for drifting out from discharging port 18 to be absorbed into air inlet accent 20 and drain into dirt pocket 22, after being filtered by filter bag 25 dust run up to from filter bag 25 it is a certain amount of after dropped down by the effect of gravity In dust-collecting box 26, periodically handled by staff, and filtered gas enters process chamber 23 from conduit, by active carbon 29 It is discharged in air after being handled again by exhaust pipe 30, and until pass through unlatching after the absorption to a certain extent of active carbon 29 Motor 27 drives stirring rod 28 to be stirred active carbon 29, to improve active adsorption capacity, avoids some work Property charcoal 29 be not used, avoid it is broken after the dust four that floats of stone surface dissipate and environment caused to be contaminated.

The product type of hydraulic cylinder 13 is ROB63, and the product type of feed screw 16 is SUN-S, the type of air-introduced machine 24 Number specification is GFDD365-150, and the specifications and models of motor 27 are YS6322-250w, and the model specification of water pump 32 is DB-D777, The specifications and models of atomizer are 34ZQPW8016, and driving the specifications and models of the motor of driving wheel 3 is YR315-400w.

Circuit involved in the utility model and control are the prior art, herein without excessively repeating.

It is in the description of the present invention, it should be noted that term " center ", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", " perpendicular Directly ", the orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as "horizontal", "inner", "outside" is to be based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is only For ease of description the utility model and simplify description, rather than the device or element of indication or suggestion meaning must have it is specific Orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, therefore should not be understood as limiting the present invention；In addition, term " the One ", " second ", " third " are used for descriptive purposes only and cannot be understood as indicating or suggesting relative importance.

It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, and And without departing substantially from the spirit or essential attributes of the utility model, it can realize that this is practical new in other specific forms Type.Therefore, in all respects, the present embodiments are to be considered as illustrative and not restrictive, this is practical new The range of type is indicated by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description, it is intended that containing for the equivalent requirements of the claims will be fallen in All changes in justice and range are embraced therein.It should not treat any reference in the claims as limiting Related claim.

In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described in terms of embodiments, but not each embodiment is only wrapped Containing an independent technical solution, this description of the specification is merely for the sake of clarity, and those skilled in the art should It considers the specification as a whole, the technical solutions in the various embodiments may also be suitably combined, forms those skilled in the art The other embodiments being understood that.

Claims

1. a kind of machining stone crushing device, including pedestal (1), which is characterized in that the upper surface of the pedestal (1) from Left-to-right is successively fixedly installed with broken case (7) and feed device, and the feed inlet of the output end of feed device and broken case (7) It is interconnected；The broken case (7) is fixedly installed with buffer board (8) close to the inner sidewall of feed inlet, and buffer board (8) is in triangle Shape, corresponding broken case (7) inner sidewall of the buffer board (8) are equipped with atomising device；Broken case below the buffer board (8) (7) there are two symmetrically arranged crushing wheel (9) for installation in, and the steering of two crushing wheels (9) is on the contrary, under the crushing wheel (9) The screening pipe (10) being obliquely installed is installed in the broken case (7) of side, and screens pipe (10) left right bottom of height, (10) are managed in the screening Upper surface offer feeding inlet (11) corresponding with crushing wheel (9) discharge port, and the lower surface for screening pipe (10) offers Several equally distributed filter hole (12), screening pipe (10) right end is used to wear out broken case (7) side wall and and feed screw (16) material feeding box connection, and the discharge gate (17) of feed screw (16) output end is connected to the feed inlet of feed device；Institute It states the side wall of broken case (7) close to bottom and material-pulling device is installed, and material-pulling device is mounted on broken case (7) close to screw feeding The side inner wall of machine (16), opposite broken case (7) side wall of material-pulling device offer discharging port (18)；The broken case (7) The lateral wall for offering discharging port (18) is equipped with degasification tank (19), and the partition inside degasification tank (19) by being laterally arranged Degasification tank (19) is divided into process chamber (23), dirt pocket (22) and bleed room (21), the bleed room (21) from top to bottom Air entraining device is inside installed, dust-extraction unit is installed in dirt pocket (22), processing unit is installed in process chamber (23).

2. it is according to claim 1 it is a kind of machining use stone crushing device, which is characterized in that the feed device by Support frame (2), driving wheel (3), conveyer belt (4), driven wheel (5) and shield (6) composition, support frame as described above (2) is from left to right It is separately installed with driving wheel (3) and driven wheel (5), and driving wheel (3) is sequentially connected by conveyer belt (4) and driven wheel (5), institute The two sides for stating conveyer belt (4) are equipped with shield (6), and the both ends of shield (6) are fixed with the support frame of two sides (2) connect respectively It connects, the driving wheel (3) is by motor drive, and motor is fixedly mounted on the side wall of shield (6).

3. it is according to claim 1 it is a kind of machining use stone crushing device, which is characterized in that the atomising device by Water storage box (31), water pump (32), suspension canopy (33) and atomizer (34) form, the corresponding broken case (7) of the buffer board (8) Inner sidewall is fixedly installed with the mounting plate being laterally arranged, and the upper surface of mounting plate is mounted by means of screws with water storage box (31), the inner bottom wall of the water storage box (31) is equipped with water pump (32), and water pump (32) passes through water-supply-pipe and several branch flow tubes Connection, Zhi Liuguan are fixedly mounted on the lower surface of suspension canopy (33), and the suspension canopy (33), which is fixed by the connecting rod, to be mounted on brokenly The inner roof wall of broken case (7), and the water outlet of several branch flow tubes is respectively connected with atomizer (34).

4. it is according to claim 1 it is a kind of machining use stone crushing device, which is characterized in that the material-pulling device by Hydraulic cylinder (13), telescopic rod (14) and push-plate (15) composition, one end of the hydraulic cylinder (13) and the inner sidewall of broken case (7) are solid Fixed connection, and hydraulic cylinder (13) is horizontally disposed, the other end of the hydraulic cylinder (13) is fixedly connected with the one side of push-plate (15), And the two sides of push-plate (15) are set there are two symmetrically arranged telescopic rod (14), one end and broken case (7) of the telescopic rod (14) Inner sidewall be fixedly connected, and the other end of telescopic rod (14) is fixedly connected with the one side of push-plate (15).

5. it is according to claim 1 it is a kind of machining use stone crushing device, which is characterized in that the air entraining device by Air inlet accent (20) and air-introduced machine (24) composition, two air-introduced machines (24) are symmetrically mounted in the two sides of bleed room (21) Wall, and the air inlet of air-introduced machine (24) is connected to by conduit with air inlet accent (20), the air inlet of the air inlet accent (20) hangs down Straight downward, the exhaust outlet of air-introduced machine (24) is extended in dirt pocket (22) by conduit.

6. -5 any a kind of machining stone crushing device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the dedusting Device is made of filter bag (25) and dust-collecting box (26), and two filter bags (25) are fixedly mounted on the inner roof wall of dirt pocket (22), And filter bag (25) is interconnected by siphunculus and process chamber (23), air-introduced machine is distributed in the reverse side of two filter bags (25) (24) conduit of exhaust outlet connection, and the bottom of filter bag (25) is equipped with the dust-collecting box (26) being slidably connected, the dust-collecting box (26) through-hole is offered at the top of, one end that the siphunculus extends in process chamber (23) is equipped with protective net.

7. it is according to claim 1 it is a kind of machining use stone crushing device, which is characterized in that the processing unit by Motor (27), stirring rod (28), active carbon (29) and exhaust pipe (30) composition, the motor (27) are fixedly mounted on process chamber (23) inner roof wall, and the output end of motor (27) is connected by one end of shaft coupling and shaft, the other end of shaft with it is vertical One end of the stirring rod (28) of setting is fixedly connected, and there is suitable active carbon (29) storage in the process chamber (23), and is handled Process chamber (23) are installed at the top of room (23).

8. a kind of machining stone crushing device according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the dirt pocket (22) Side wall dodge gate is installed.